amd76xrom.c 9.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * amd76xrom.c
  3. *
  4. * Normal mappings of chips in physical memory
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/module.h>
  7. #include <linux/types.h>
  8. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  9. #include <linux/init.h>
  10. #include <linux/slab.h>
  11. #include <asm/io.h>
  12. #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  13. #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  14. #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
  15. #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
  16. #include <linux/pci.h>
  17. #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #define xstr(s) str(s)
  20. #define str(s) #s
  21. #define MOD_NAME xstr(KBUILD_BASENAME)
  22. #define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18
  23. #define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024) /* 64KiB */
  24. struct amd76xrom_window {
  25. void __iomem *virt;
  26. unsigned long phys;
  27. unsigned long size;
  28. struct list_head maps;
  29. struct resource rsrc;
  30. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  31. };
  32. struct amd76xrom_map_info {
  33. struct list_head list;
  34. struct map_info map;
  35. struct mtd_info *mtd;
  36. struct resource rsrc;
  37. char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN];
  38. };
  39. /* The 2 bits controlling the window size are often set to allow reading
  40. * the BIOS, but too small to allow writing, since the lock registers are
  41. * 4MiB lower in the address space than the data.
  42. *
  43. * This is intended to prevent flashing the bios, perhaps accidentally.
  44. *
  45. * This parameter allows the normal driver to over-ride the BIOS settings.
  46. *
  47. * The bits are 6 and 7. If both bits are set, it is a 5MiB window.
  48. * If only the 7 Bit is set, it is a 4MiB window. Otherwise, a
  49. * 64KiB window.
  50. *
  51. */
  52. static uint win_size_bits;
  53. module_param(win_size_bits, uint, 0);
  54. MODULE_PARM_DESC(win_size_bits, "ROM window size bits override for 0x43 byte, normally set by BIOS.");
  55. static struct amd76xrom_window amd76xrom_window = {
  56. .maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(amd76xrom_window.maps),
  57. };
  58. static void amd76xrom_cleanup(struct amd76xrom_window *window)
  59. {
  60. struct amd76xrom_map_info *map, *scratch;
  61. u8 byte;
  62. if (window->pdev) {
  63. /* Disable writes through the rom window */
  64. pci_read_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x40, &byte);
  65. pci_write_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x40, byte & ~1);
  66. pci_dev_put(window->pdev);
  67. }
  68. /* Free all of the mtd devices */
  69. list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) {
  70. if (map->rsrc.parent) {
  71. release_resource(&map->rsrc);
  72. }
  73. del_mtd_device(map->mtd);
  74. map_destroy(map->mtd);
  75. list_del(&map->list);
  76. kfree(map);
  77. }
  78. if (window->rsrc.parent)
  79. release_resource(&window->rsrc);
  80. if (window->virt) {
  81. iounmap(window->virt);
  82. window->virt = NULL;
  83. window->phys = 0;
  84. window->size = 0;
  85. window->pdev = NULL;
  86. }
  87. }
  88. static int __devinit amd76xrom_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
  89. const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  90. {
  91. static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
  92. u8 byte;
  93. struct amd76xrom_window *window = &amd76xrom_window;
  94. struct amd76xrom_map_info *map = NULL;
  95. unsigned long map_top;
  96. /* Remember the pci dev I find the window in - already have a ref */
  97. window->pdev = pdev;
  98. /* Enable the selected rom window. This is often incorrectly
  99. * set up by the BIOS, and the 4MiB offset for the lock registers
  100. * requires the full 5MiB of window space.
  101. *
  102. * This 'write, then read' approach leaves the bits for
  103. * other uses of the hardware info.
  104. */
  105. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &byte);
  106. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, byte | win_size_bits );
  107. /* Assume the rom window is properly setup, and find it's size */
  108. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &byte);
  109. if ((byte & ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) == ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) {
  110. window->phys = 0xffb00000; /* 5MiB */
  111. }
  112. else if ((byte & (1<<7)) == (1<<7)) {
  113. window->phys = 0xffc00000; /* 4MiB */
  114. }
  115. else {
  116. window->phys = 0xffff0000; /* 64KiB */
  117. }
  118. window->size = 0xffffffffUL - window->phys + 1UL;
  119. /*
  120. * Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then
  121. * it is likely due to a fragment of the window being
  122. * "reseved" by the BIOS. In the case that the
  123. * request_mem_region() fails then once the rom size is
  124. * discovered we will try to reserve the unreserved fragment.
  125. */
  126. window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME;
  127. window->rsrc.start = window->phys;
  128. window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1;
  129. window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  130. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) {
  131. window->rsrc.parent = NULL;
  132. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
  133. " %s(): Unable to register resource"
  134. " 0x%.16llx-0x%.16llx - kernel bug?\n",
  135. __func__,
  136. (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.start,
  137. (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.end);
  138. }
  139. /* Enable writes through the rom window */
  140. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, &byte);
  141. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, byte | 1);
  142. /* FIXME handle registers 0x80 - 0x8C the bios region locks */
  143. /* For write accesses caches are useless */
  144. window->virt = ioremap_nocache(window->phys, window->size);
  145. if (!window->virt) {
  146. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n",
  147. window->phys, window->size);
  148. goto out;
  149. }
  150. /* Get the first address to look for an rom chip at */
  151. map_top = window->phys;
  152. #if 1
  153. /* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock
  154. * registers sets them to 0x7 (no access).
  155. * Probe at most the last 4M of the address space.
  156. */
  157. if (map_top < 0xffc00000) {
  158. map_top = 0xffc00000;
  159. }
  160. #endif
  161. /* Loop through and look for rom chips */
  162. while((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) {
  163. struct cfi_private *cfi;
  164. unsigned long offset;
  165. int i;
  166. if (!map) {
  167. map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
  168. }
  169. if (!map) {
  170. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": kmalloc failed");
  171. goto out;
  172. }
  173. memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
  174. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
  175. map->map.name = map->map_name;
  176. map->map.phys = map_top;
  177. offset = map_top - window->phys;
  178. map->map.virt = (void __iomem *)
  179. (((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset);
  180. map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL;
  181. /* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */
  182. sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx",
  183. MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys);
  184. /* There is no generic VPP support */
  185. for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth;
  186. map->map.bankwidth >>= 1)
  187. {
  188. char **probe_type;
  189. /* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */
  190. if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth))
  191. continue;
  192. /* Setup the map methods */
  193. simple_map_init(&map->map);
  194. /* Try all of the probe methods */
  195. probe_type = rom_probe_types;
  196. for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) {
  197. map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map);
  198. if (map->mtd)
  199. goto found;
  200. }
  201. }
  202. map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE;
  203. continue;
  204. found:
  205. /* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */
  206. if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) {
  207. printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME
  208. " rom(%llu) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n",
  209. (unsigned long long)map->mtd->size, map->map.size);
  210. map->mtd->size = map->map.size;
  211. }
  212. if (window->rsrc.parent) {
  213. /*
  214. * Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible
  215. * if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this
  216. * fails then continue anyway.
  217. */
  218. map->rsrc.name = map->map_name;
  219. map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys;
  220. map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1;
  221. map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  222. if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) {
  223. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
  224. ": cannot reserve MTD resource\n");
  225. map->rsrc.parent = NULL;
  226. }
  227. }
  228. /* Make the whole region visible in the map */
  229. map->map.virt = window->virt;
  230. map->map.phys = window->phys;
  231. cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv;
  232. for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) {
  233. cfi->chips[i].start += offset;
  234. }
  235. /* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */
  236. map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  237. if (add_mtd_device(map->mtd)) {
  238. map_destroy(map->mtd);
  239. map->mtd = NULL;
  240. goto out;
  241. }
  242. /* Calculate the new value of map_top */
  243. map_top += map->mtd->size;
  244. /* File away the map structure */
  245. list_add(&map->list, &window->maps);
  246. map = NULL;
  247. }
  248. out:
  249. /* Free any left over map structures */
  250. kfree(map);
  251. /* See if I have any map structures */
  252. if (list_empty(&window->maps)) {
  253. amd76xrom_cleanup(window);
  254. return -ENODEV;
  255. }
  256. return 0;
  257. }
  258. static void __devexit amd76xrom_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
  259. {
  260. struct amd76xrom_window *window = &amd76xrom_window;
  261. amd76xrom_cleanup(window);
  262. }
  263. static struct pci_device_id amd76xrom_pci_tbl[] = {
  264. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7410,
  265. PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
  266. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7440,
  267. PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
  268. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x7468 }, /* amd8111 support */
  269. { 0, }
  270. };
  271. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd76xrom_pci_tbl);
  272. #if 0
  273. static struct pci_driver amd76xrom_driver = {
  274. .name = MOD_NAME,
  275. .id_table = amd76xrom_pci_tbl,
  276. .probe = amd76xrom_init_one,
  277. .remove = amd76xrom_remove_one,
  278. };
  279. #endif
  280. static int __init init_amd76xrom(void)
  281. {
  282. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  283. struct pci_device_id *id;
  284. pdev = NULL;
  285. for(id = amd76xrom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) {
  286. pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL);
  287. if (pdev) {
  288. break;
  289. }
  290. }
  291. if (pdev) {
  292. return amd76xrom_init_one(pdev, &amd76xrom_pci_tbl[0]);
  293. }
  294. return -ENXIO;
  295. #if 0
  296. return pci_register_driver(&amd76xrom_driver);
  297. #endif
  298. }
  299. static void __exit cleanup_amd76xrom(void)
  300. {
  301. amd76xrom_remove_one(amd76xrom_window.pdev);
  302. }
  303. module_init(init_amd76xrom);
  304. module_exit(cleanup_amd76xrom);
  305. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  306. MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>");
  307. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the AMD76X southbridge");