blk-settings.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Functions related to setting various queue properties from drivers
  3. */
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/module.h>
  6. #include <linux/init.h>
  7. #include <linux/bio.h>
  8. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  9. #include <linux/bootmem.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */
  10. #include <linux/gcd.h>
  11. #include <linux/lcm.h>
  12. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  13. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  14. #include "blk.h"
  15. unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn;
  16. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_low_pfn);
  17. unsigned long blk_max_pfn;
  18. /**
  19. * blk_queue_prep_rq - set a prepare_request function for queue
  20. * @q: queue
  21. * @pfn: prepare_request function
  22. *
  23. * It's possible for a queue to register a prepare_request callback which
  24. * is invoked before the request is handed to the request_fn. The goal of
  25. * the function is to prepare a request for I/O, it can be used to build a
  26. * cdb from the request data for instance.
  27. *
  28. */
  29. void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *q, prep_rq_fn *pfn)
  30. {
  31. q->prep_rq_fn = pfn;
  32. }
  33. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_prep_rq);
  34. /**
  35. * blk_queue_unprep_rq - set an unprepare_request function for queue
  36. * @q: queue
  37. * @ufn: unprepare_request function
  38. *
  39. * It's possible for a queue to register an unprepare_request callback
  40. * which is invoked before the request is finally completed. The goal
  41. * of the function is to deallocate any data that was allocated in the
  42. * prepare_request callback.
  43. *
  44. */
  45. void blk_queue_unprep_rq(struct request_queue *q, unprep_rq_fn *ufn)
  46. {
  47. q->unprep_rq_fn = ufn;
  48. }
  49. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_unprep_rq);
  50. /**
  51. * blk_queue_merge_bvec - set a merge_bvec function for queue
  52. * @q: queue
  53. * @mbfn: merge_bvec_fn
  54. *
  55. * Usually queues have static limitations on the max sectors or segments that
  56. * we can put in a request. Stacking drivers may have some settings that
  57. * are dynamic, and thus we have to query the queue whether it is ok to
  58. * add a new bio_vec to a bio at a given offset or not. If the block device
  59. * has such limitations, it needs to register a merge_bvec_fn to control
  60. * the size of bio's sent to it. Note that a block device *must* allow a
  61. * single page to be added to an empty bio. The block device driver may want
  62. * to use the bio_split() function to deal with these bio's. By default
  63. * no merge_bvec_fn is defined for a queue, and only the fixed limits are
  64. * honored.
  65. */
  66. void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, merge_bvec_fn *mbfn)
  67. {
  68. q->merge_bvec_fn = mbfn;
  69. }
  70. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_merge_bvec);
  71. void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *q, softirq_done_fn *fn)
  72. {
  73. q->softirq_done_fn = fn;
  74. }
  75. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_softirq_done);
  76. void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int timeout)
  77. {
  78. q->rq_timeout = timeout;
  79. }
  80. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_rq_timeout);
  81. void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue *q, rq_timed_out_fn *fn)
  82. {
  83. q->rq_timed_out_fn = fn;
  84. }
  85. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_rq_timed_out);
  86. void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q, lld_busy_fn *fn)
  87. {
  88. q->lld_busy_fn = fn;
  89. }
  90. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_lld_busy);
  91. /**
  92. * blk_set_default_limits - reset limits to default values
  93. * @lim: the queue_limits structure to reset
  94. *
  95. * Description:
  96. * Returns a queue_limit struct to its default state. Can be used by
  97. * stacking drivers like DM that stage table swaps and reuse an
  98. * existing device queue.
  99. */
  100. void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim)
  101. {
  102. lim->max_segments = BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS;
  103. lim->max_integrity_segments = 0;
  104. lim->seg_boundary_mask = BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK;
  105. lim->max_segment_size = BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE;
  106. lim->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS;
  107. lim->max_hw_sectors = INT_MAX;
  108. lim->max_discard_sectors = 0;
  109. lim->discard_granularity = 0;
  110. lim->discard_alignment = 0;
  111. lim->discard_misaligned = 0;
  112. lim->discard_zeroes_data = -1;
  113. lim->logical_block_size = lim->physical_block_size = lim->io_min = 512;
  114. lim->bounce_pfn = (unsigned long)(BLK_BOUNCE_ANY >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  115. lim->alignment_offset = 0;
  116. lim->io_opt = 0;
  117. lim->misaligned = 0;
  118. lim->cluster = 1;
  119. }
  120. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_default_limits);
  121. /**
  122. * blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device
  123. * @q: the request queue for the device to be affected
  124. * @mfn: the alternate make_request function
  125. *
  126. * Description:
  127. * The normal way for &struct bios to be passed to a device
  128. * driver is for them to be collected into requests on a request
  129. * queue, and then to allow the device driver to select requests
  130. * off that queue when it is ready. This works well for many block
  131. * devices. However some block devices (typically virtual devices
  132. * such as md or lvm) do not benefit from the processing on the
  133. * request queue, and are served best by having the requests passed
  134. * directly to them. This can be achieved by providing a function
  135. * to blk_queue_make_request().
  136. *
  137. * Caveat:
  138. * The driver that does this *must* be able to deal appropriately
  139. * with buffers in "highmemory". This can be accomplished by either calling
  140. * __bio_kmap_atomic() to get a temporary kernel mapping, or by calling
  141. * blk_queue_bounce() to create a buffer in normal memory.
  142. **/
  143. void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *q, make_request_fn *mfn)
  144. {
  145. /*
  146. * set defaults
  147. */
  148. q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MAX_RQ;
  149. q->make_request_fn = mfn;
  150. blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511);
  151. blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
  152. q->nr_batching = BLK_BATCH_REQ;
  153. q->unplug_thresh = 4; /* hmm */
  154. q->unplug_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(3); /* 3 milliseconds */
  155. if (q->unplug_delay == 0)
  156. q->unplug_delay = 1;
  157. q->unplug_timer.function = blk_unplug_timeout;
  158. q->unplug_timer.data = (unsigned long)q;
  159. blk_set_default_limits(&q->limits);
  160. blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS);
  161. /*
  162. * If the caller didn't supply a lock, fall back to our embedded
  163. * per-queue locks
  164. */
  165. if (!q->queue_lock)
  166. q->queue_lock = &q->__queue_lock;
  167. /*
  168. * by default assume old behaviour and bounce for any highmem page
  169. */
  170. blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
  171. }
  172. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request);
  173. /**
  174. * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue
  175. * @q: the request queue for the device
  176. * @dma_mask: the maximum address the device can handle
  177. *
  178. * Description:
  179. * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages
  180. * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call
  181. * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce
  182. * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @dma_mask.
  183. **/
  184. void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 dma_mask)
  185. {
  186. unsigned long b_pfn = dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  187. int dma = 0;
  188. q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO;
  189. #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  190. /*
  191. * Assume anything <= 4GB can be handled by IOMMU. Actually
  192. * some IOMMUs can handle everything, but I don't know of a
  193. * way to test this here.
  194. */
  195. if (b_pfn < (min_t(u64, 0xffffffffUL, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
  196. dma = 1;
  197. q->limits.bounce_pfn = max(max_low_pfn, b_pfn);
  198. #else
  199. if (b_pfn < blk_max_low_pfn)
  200. dma = 1;
  201. q->limits.bounce_pfn = b_pfn;
  202. #endif
  203. if (dma) {
  204. init_emergency_isa_pool();
  205. q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA;
  206. q->limits.bounce_pfn = b_pfn;
  207. }
  208. }
  209. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit);
  210. /**
  211. * blk_limits_max_hw_sectors - set hard and soft limit of max sectors for request
  212. * @limits: the queue limits
  213. * @max_hw_sectors: max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit
  214. *
  215. * Description:
  216. * Enables a low level driver to set a hard upper limit,
  217. * max_hw_sectors, on the size of requests. max_hw_sectors is set by
  218. * the device driver based upon the combined capabilities of I/O
  219. * controller and storage device.
  220. *
  221. * max_sectors is a soft limit imposed by the block layer for
  222. * filesystem type requests. This value can be overridden on a
  223. * per-device basis in /sys/block/<device>/queue/max_sectors_kb.
  224. * The soft limit can not exceed max_hw_sectors.
  225. **/
  226. void blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int max_hw_sectors)
  227. {
  228. if ((max_hw_sectors << 9) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
  229. max_hw_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9);
  230. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n",
  231. __func__, max_hw_sectors);
  232. }
  233. limits->max_hw_sectors = max_hw_sectors;
  234. limits->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, max_hw_sectors,
  235. BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS);
  236. }
  237. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_max_hw_sectors);
  238. /**
  239. * blk_queue_max_hw_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue
  240. * @q: the request queue for the device
  241. * @max_hw_sectors: max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit
  242. *
  243. * Description:
  244. * See description for blk_limits_max_hw_sectors().
  245. **/
  246. void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_hw_sectors)
  247. {
  248. blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(&q->limits, max_hw_sectors);
  249. }
  250. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_sectors);
  251. /**
  252. * blk_queue_max_discard_sectors - set max sectors for a single discard
  253. * @q: the request queue for the device
  254. * @max_discard_sectors: maximum number of sectors to discard
  255. **/
  256. void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue *q,
  257. unsigned int max_discard_sectors)
  258. {
  259. q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard_sectors;
  260. }
  261. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_discard_sectors);
  262. /**
  263. * blk_queue_max_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue
  264. * @q: the request queue for the device
  265. * @max_segments: max number of segments
  266. *
  267. * Description:
  268. * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of
  269. * hw data segments in a request.
  270. **/
  271. void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short max_segments)
  272. {
  273. if (!max_segments) {
  274. max_segments = 1;
  275. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n",
  276. __func__, max_segments);
  277. }
  278. q->limits.max_segments = max_segments;
  279. }
  280. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segments);
  281. /**
  282. * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg
  283. * @q: the request queue for the device
  284. * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes
  285. *
  286. * Description:
  287. * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a
  288. * coalesced segment
  289. **/
  290. void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size)
  291. {
  292. if (max_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
  293. max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
  294. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n",
  295. __func__, max_size);
  296. }
  297. q->limits.max_segment_size = max_size;
  298. }
  299. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size);
  300. /**
  301. * blk_queue_logical_block_size - set logical block size for the queue
  302. * @q: the request queue for the device
  303. * @size: the logical block size, in bytes
  304. *
  305. * Description:
  306. * This should be set to the lowest possible block size that the
  307. * storage device can address. The default of 512 covers most
  308. * hardware.
  309. **/
  310. void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size)
  311. {
  312. q->limits.logical_block_size = size;
  313. if (q->limits.physical_block_size < size)
  314. q->limits.physical_block_size = size;
  315. if (q->limits.io_min < q->limits.physical_block_size)
  316. q->limits.io_min = q->limits.physical_block_size;
  317. }
  318. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_logical_block_size);
  319. /**
  320. * blk_queue_physical_block_size - set physical block size for the queue
  321. * @q: the request queue for the device
  322. * @size: the physical block size, in bytes
  323. *
  324. * Description:
  325. * This should be set to the lowest possible sector size that the
  326. * hardware can operate on without reverting to read-modify-write
  327. * operations.
  328. */
  329. void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int size)
  330. {
  331. q->limits.physical_block_size = size;
  332. if (q->limits.physical_block_size < q->limits.logical_block_size)
  333. q->limits.physical_block_size = q->limits.logical_block_size;
  334. if (q->limits.io_min < q->limits.physical_block_size)
  335. q->limits.io_min = q->limits.physical_block_size;
  336. }
  337. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_physical_block_size);
  338. /**
  339. * blk_queue_alignment_offset - set physical block alignment offset
  340. * @q: the request queue for the device
  341. * @offset: alignment offset in bytes
  342. *
  343. * Description:
  344. * Some devices are naturally misaligned to compensate for things like
  345. * the legacy DOS partition table 63-sector offset. Low-level drivers
  346. * should call this function for devices whose first sector is not
  347. * naturally aligned.
  348. */
  349. void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int offset)
  350. {
  351. q->limits.alignment_offset =
  352. offset & (q->limits.physical_block_size - 1);
  353. q->limits.misaligned = 0;
  354. }
  355. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_alignment_offset);
  356. /**
  357. * blk_limits_io_min - set minimum request size for a device
  358. * @limits: the queue limits
  359. * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes
  360. *
  361. * Description:
  362. * Some devices have an internal block size bigger than the reported
  363. * hardware sector size. This function can be used to signal the
  364. * smallest I/O the device can perform without incurring a performance
  365. * penalty.
  366. */
  367. void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int min)
  368. {
  369. limits->io_min = min;
  370. if (limits->io_min < limits->logical_block_size)
  371. limits->io_min = limits->logical_block_size;
  372. if (limits->io_min < limits->physical_block_size)
  373. limits->io_min = limits->physical_block_size;
  374. }
  375. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_min);
  376. /**
  377. * blk_queue_io_min - set minimum request size for the queue
  378. * @q: the request queue for the device
  379. * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes
  380. *
  381. * Description:
  382. * Storage devices may report a granularity or preferred minimum I/O
  383. * size which is the smallest request the device can perform without
  384. * incurring a performance penalty. For disk drives this is often the
  385. * physical block size. For RAID arrays it is often the stripe chunk
  386. * size. A properly aligned multiple of minimum_io_size is the
  387. * preferred request size for workloads where a high number of I/O
  388. * operations is desired.
  389. */
  390. void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int min)
  391. {
  392. blk_limits_io_min(&q->limits, min);
  393. }
  394. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_min);
  395. /**
  396. * blk_limits_io_opt - set optimal request size for a device
  397. * @limits: the queue limits
  398. * @opt: smallest I/O size in bytes
  399. *
  400. * Description:
  401. * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the
  402. * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported
  403. * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or
  404. * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of
  405. * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where
  406. * sustained throughput is desired.
  407. */
  408. void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int opt)
  409. {
  410. limits->io_opt = opt;
  411. }
  412. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_opt);
  413. /**
  414. * blk_queue_io_opt - set optimal request size for the queue
  415. * @q: the request queue for the device
  416. * @opt: optimal request size in bytes
  417. *
  418. * Description:
  419. * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the
  420. * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported
  421. * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or
  422. * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of
  423. * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where
  424. * sustained throughput is desired.
  425. */
  426. void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int opt)
  427. {
  428. blk_limits_io_opt(&q->limits, opt);
  429. }
  430. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_opt);
  431. /**
  432. * blk_queue_stack_limits - inherit underlying queue limits for stacked drivers
  433. * @t: the stacking driver (top)
  434. * @b: the underlying device (bottom)
  435. **/
  436. void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b)
  437. {
  438. blk_stack_limits(&t->limits, &b->limits, 0);
  439. }
  440. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_stack_limits);
  441. /**
  442. * blk_stack_limits - adjust queue_limits for stacked devices
  443. * @t: the stacking driver limits (top device)
  444. * @b: the underlying queue limits (bottom, component device)
  445. * @start: first data sector within component device
  446. *
  447. * Description:
  448. * This function is used by stacking drivers like MD and DM to ensure
  449. * that all component devices have compatible block sizes and
  450. * alignments. The stacking driver must provide a queue_limits
  451. * struct (top) and then iteratively call the stacking function for
  452. * all component (bottom) devices. The stacking function will
  453. * attempt to combine the values and ensure proper alignment.
  454. *
  455. * Returns 0 if the top and bottom queue_limits are compatible. The
  456. * top device's block sizes and alignment offsets may be adjusted to
  457. * ensure alignment with the bottom device. If no compatible sizes
  458. * and alignments exist, -1 is returned and the resulting top
  459. * queue_limits will have the misaligned flag set to indicate that
  460. * the alignment_offset is undefined.
  461. */
  462. int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b,
  463. sector_t start)
  464. {
  465. unsigned int top, bottom, alignment, ret = 0;
  466. t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors, b->max_sectors);
  467. t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors, b->max_hw_sectors);
  468. t->bounce_pfn = min_not_zero(t->bounce_pfn, b->bounce_pfn);
  469. t->seg_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->seg_boundary_mask,
  470. b->seg_boundary_mask);
  471. t->max_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_segments, b->max_segments);
  472. t->max_integrity_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_integrity_segments,
  473. b->max_integrity_segments);
  474. t->max_segment_size = min_not_zero(t->max_segment_size,
  475. b->max_segment_size);
  476. t->misaligned |= b->misaligned;
  477. alignment = queue_limit_alignment_offset(b, start);
  478. /* Bottom device has different alignment. Check that it is
  479. * compatible with the current top alignment.
  480. */
  481. if (t->alignment_offset != alignment) {
  482. top = max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min)
  483. + t->alignment_offset;
  484. bottom = max(b->physical_block_size, b->io_min) + alignment;
  485. /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */
  486. if (max(top, bottom) & (min(top, bottom) - 1)) {
  487. t->misaligned = 1;
  488. ret = -1;
  489. }
  490. }
  491. t->logical_block_size = max(t->logical_block_size,
  492. b->logical_block_size);
  493. t->physical_block_size = max(t->physical_block_size,
  494. b->physical_block_size);
  495. t->io_min = max(t->io_min, b->io_min);
  496. t->io_opt = lcm(t->io_opt, b->io_opt);
  497. t->cluster &= b->cluster;
  498. t->discard_zeroes_data &= b->discard_zeroes_data;
  499. /* Physical block size a multiple of the logical block size? */
  500. if (t->physical_block_size & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) {
  501. t->physical_block_size = t->logical_block_size;
  502. t->misaligned = 1;
  503. ret = -1;
  504. }
  505. /* Minimum I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */
  506. if (t->io_min & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) {
  507. t->io_min = t->physical_block_size;
  508. t->misaligned = 1;
  509. ret = -1;
  510. }
  511. /* Optimal I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */
  512. if (t->io_opt & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) {
  513. t->io_opt = 0;
  514. t->misaligned = 1;
  515. ret = -1;
  516. }
  517. /* Find lowest common alignment_offset */
  518. t->alignment_offset = lcm(t->alignment_offset, alignment)
  519. & (max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min) - 1);
  520. /* Verify that new alignment_offset is on a logical block boundary */
  521. if (t->alignment_offset & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) {
  522. t->misaligned = 1;
  523. ret = -1;
  524. }
  525. /* Discard alignment and granularity */
  526. if (b->discard_granularity) {
  527. alignment = queue_limit_discard_alignment(b, start);
  528. if (t->discard_granularity != 0 &&
  529. t->discard_alignment != alignment) {
  530. top = t->discard_granularity + t->discard_alignment;
  531. bottom = b->discard_granularity + alignment;
  532. /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */
  533. if (max(top, bottom) & (min(top, bottom) - 1))
  534. t->discard_misaligned = 1;
  535. }
  536. t->max_discard_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_discard_sectors,
  537. b->max_discard_sectors);
  538. t->discard_granularity = max(t->discard_granularity,
  539. b->discard_granularity);
  540. t->discard_alignment = lcm(t->discard_alignment, alignment) &
  541. (t->discard_granularity - 1);
  542. }
  543. return ret;
  544. }
  545. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_stack_limits);
  546. /**
  547. * bdev_stack_limits - adjust queue limits for stacked drivers
  548. * @t: the stacking driver limits (top device)
  549. * @bdev: the component block_device (bottom)
  550. * @start: first data sector within component device
  551. *
  552. * Description:
  553. * Merges queue limits for a top device and a block_device. Returns
  554. * 0 if alignment didn't change. Returns -1 if adding the bottom
  555. * device caused misalignment.
  556. */
  557. int bdev_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct block_device *bdev,
  558. sector_t start)
  559. {
  560. struct request_queue *bq = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
  561. start += get_start_sect(bdev);
  562. return blk_stack_limits(t, &bq->limits, start);
  563. }
  564. EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_stack_limits);
  565. /**
  566. * disk_stack_limits - adjust queue limits for stacked drivers
  567. * @disk: MD/DM gendisk (top)
  568. * @bdev: the underlying block device (bottom)
  569. * @offset: offset to beginning of data within component device
  570. *
  571. * Description:
  572. * Merges the limits for a top level gendisk and a bottom level
  573. * block_device.
  574. */
  575. void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev,
  576. sector_t offset)
  577. {
  578. struct request_queue *t = disk->queue;
  579. if (bdev_stack_limits(&t->limits, bdev, offset >> 9) < 0) {
  580. char top[BDEVNAME_SIZE], bottom[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
  581. disk_name(disk, 0, top);
  582. bdevname(bdev, bottom);
  583. printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Warning: Device %s is misaligned\n",
  584. top, bottom);
  585. }
  586. }
  587. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disk_stack_limits);
  588. /**
  589. * blk_queue_dma_pad - set pad mask
  590. * @q: the request queue for the device
  591. * @mask: pad mask
  592. *
  593. * Set dma pad mask.
  594. *
  595. * Appending pad buffer to a request modifies the last entry of a
  596. * scatter list such that it includes the pad buffer.
  597. **/
  598. void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int mask)
  599. {
  600. q->dma_pad_mask = mask;
  601. }
  602. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_pad);
  603. /**
  604. * blk_queue_update_dma_pad - update pad mask
  605. * @q: the request queue for the device
  606. * @mask: pad mask
  607. *
  608. * Update dma pad mask.
  609. *
  610. * Appending pad buffer to a request modifies the last entry of a
  611. * scatter list such that it includes the pad buffer.
  612. **/
  613. void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int mask)
  614. {
  615. if (mask > q->dma_pad_mask)
  616. q->dma_pad_mask = mask;
  617. }
  618. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_pad);
  619. /**
  620. * blk_queue_dma_drain - Set up a drain buffer for excess dma.
  621. * @q: the request queue for the device
  622. * @dma_drain_needed: fn which returns non-zero if drain is necessary
  623. * @buf: physically contiguous buffer
  624. * @size: size of the buffer in bytes
  625. *
  626. * Some devices have excess DMA problems and can't simply discard (or
  627. * zero fill) the unwanted piece of the transfer. They have to have a
  628. * real area of memory to transfer it into. The use case for this is
  629. * ATAPI devices in DMA mode. If the packet command causes a transfer
  630. * bigger than the transfer size some HBAs will lock up if there
  631. * aren't DMA elements to contain the excess transfer. What this API
  632. * does is adjust the queue so that the buf is always appended
  633. * silently to the scatterlist.
  634. *
  635. * Note: This routine adjusts max_hw_segments to make room for appending
  636. * the drain buffer. If you call blk_queue_max_segments() after calling
  637. * this routine, you must set the limit to one fewer than your device
  638. * can support otherwise there won't be room for the drain buffer.
  639. */
  640. int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q,
  641. dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed,
  642. void *buf, unsigned int size)
  643. {
  644. if (queue_max_segments(q) < 2)
  645. return -EINVAL;
  646. /* make room for appending the drain */
  647. blk_queue_max_segments(q, queue_max_segments(q) - 1);
  648. q->dma_drain_needed = dma_drain_needed;
  649. q->dma_drain_buffer = buf;
  650. q->dma_drain_size = size;
  651. return 0;
  652. }
  653. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_dma_drain);
  654. /**
  655. * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging
  656. * @q: the request queue for the device
  657. * @mask: the memory boundary mask
  658. **/
  659. void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask)
  660. {
  661. if (mask < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) {
  662. mask = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
  663. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %lx\n",
  664. __func__, mask);
  665. }
  666. q->limits.seg_boundary_mask = mask;
  667. }
  668. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary);
  669. /**
  670. * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment
  671. * @q: the request queue for the device
  672. * @mask: alignment mask
  673. *
  674. * description:
  675. * set required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions.
  676. * this is used when building direct io requests for the queue.
  677. *
  678. **/
  679. void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
  680. {
  681. q->dma_alignment = mask;
  682. }
  683. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment);
  684. /**
  685. * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment
  686. * @q: the request queue for the device
  687. * @mask: alignment mask
  688. *
  689. * description:
  690. * update required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions.
  691. * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then
  692. * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it
  693. * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects
  694. * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective
  695. * alignments without having them interfere.
  696. *
  697. **/
  698. void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
  699. {
  700. BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE);
  701. if (mask > q->dma_alignment)
  702. q->dma_alignment = mask;
  703. }
  704. EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment);
  705. /**
  706. * blk_queue_flush - configure queue's cache flush capability
  707. * @q: the request queue for the device
  708. * @flush: 0, REQ_FLUSH or REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA
  709. *
  710. * Tell block layer cache flush capability of @q. If it supports
  711. * flushing, REQ_FLUSH should be set. If it supports bypassing
  712. * write cache for individual writes, REQ_FUA should be set.
  713. */
  714. void blk_queue_flush(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int flush)
  715. {
  716. WARN_ON_ONCE(flush & ~(REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA));
  717. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flush & REQ_FLUSH) && (flush & REQ_FUA)))
  718. flush &= ~REQ_FUA;
  719. q->flush_flags = flush & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
  720. }
  721. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_flush);
  722. static int __init blk_settings_init(void)
  723. {
  724. blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn - 1;
  725. blk_max_pfn = max_pfn - 1;
  726. return 0;
  727. }
  728. subsys_initcall(blk_settings_init);