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- /*
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- */
- /*
- * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
- * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
- * and faults that can result in a task-switch.
- *
- * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
- * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
- *
- * I changed all the .align's to 4 (16 byte alignment), as that's faster
- * on a 486.
- *
- * Stack layout in 'syscall_exit':
- * ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
- * if the order here is changed, it needs to be
- * updated in fork.c:copy_process, signal.c:do_signal,
- * ptrace.c and ptrace.h
- *
- * 0(%esp) - %ebx
- * 4(%esp) - %ecx
- * 8(%esp) - %edx
- * C(%esp) - %esi
- * 10(%esp) - %edi
- * 14(%esp) - %ebp
- * 18(%esp) - %eax
- * 1C(%esp) - %ds
- * 20(%esp) - %es
- * 24(%esp) - %fs
- * 28(%esp) - orig_eax
- * 2C(%esp) - %eip
- * 30(%esp) - %cs
- * 34(%esp) - %eflags
- * 38(%esp) - %oldesp
- * 3C(%esp) - %oldss
- *
- * "current" is in register %ebx during any slow entries.
- */
- #include <linux/linkage.h>
- #include <asm/thread_info.h>
- #include <asm/irqflags.h>
- #include <asm/errno.h>
- #include <asm/segment.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/desc.h>
- #include <asm/percpu.h>
- #include <asm/dwarf2.h>
- #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
- #include <asm/ftrace.h>
- #include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
- /* Avoid __ASSEMBLER__'ifying <linux/audit.h> just for this. */
- #include <linux/elf-em.h>
- #define AUDIT_ARCH_I386 (EM_386|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
- #define __AUDIT_ARCH_LE 0x40000000
- #ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
- #define sysenter_audit syscall_trace_entry
- #define sysexit_audit syscall_exit_work
- #endif
- /*
- * We use macros for low-level operations which need to be overridden
- * for paravirtualization. The following will never clobber any registers:
- * INTERRUPT_RETURN (aka. "iret")
- * GET_CR0_INTO_EAX (aka. "movl %cr0, %eax")
- * ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT (aka "sti; sysexit").
- *
- * For DISABLE_INTERRUPTS/ENABLE_INTERRUPTS (aka "cli"/"sti"), you must
- * specify what registers can be overwritten (CLBR_NONE, CLBR_EAX/EDX/ECX/ANY).
- * Allowing a register to be clobbered can shrink the paravirt replacement
- * enough to patch inline, increasing performance.
- */
- #define nr_syscalls ((syscall_table_size)/4)
- #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- #define preempt_stop(clobbers) DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers); TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- #else
- #define preempt_stop(clobbers)
- #define resume_kernel restore_nocheck
- #endif
- .macro TRACE_IRQS_IRET
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
- testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off?
- jz 1f
- TRACE_IRQS_ON
- 1:
- #endif
- .endm
- #ifdef CONFIG_VM86
- #define resume_userspace_sig check_userspace
- #else
- #define resume_userspace_sig resume_userspace
- #endif
- #define SAVE_ALL \
- cld; \
- pushl %fs; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0;*/\
- pushl %es; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0;*/\
- pushl %ds; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0;*/\
- pushl %eax; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0;\
- pushl %ebp; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0;\
- pushl %edi; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0;\
- pushl %esi; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0;\
- pushl %edx; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0;\
- pushl %ecx; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0;\
- pushl %ebx; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
- CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0;\
- movl $(__USER_DS), %edx; \
- movl %edx, %ds; \
- movl %edx, %es; \
- movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %edx; \
- movl %edx, %fs
- #define RESTORE_INT_REGS \
- popl %ebx; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- CFI_RESTORE ebx;\
- popl %ecx; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- CFI_RESTORE ecx;\
- popl %edx; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- CFI_RESTORE edx;\
- popl %esi; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- CFI_RESTORE esi;\
- popl %edi; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- CFI_RESTORE edi;\
- popl %ebp; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- CFI_RESTORE ebp;\
- popl %eax; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- CFI_RESTORE eax
- #define RESTORE_REGS \
- RESTORE_INT_REGS; \
- 1: popl %ds; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- /*CFI_RESTORE ds;*/\
- 2: popl %es; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- /*CFI_RESTORE es;*/\
- 3: popl %fs; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
- /*CFI_RESTORE fs;*/\
- .pushsection .fixup,"ax"; \
- 4: movl $0,(%esp); \
- jmp 1b; \
- 5: movl $0,(%esp); \
- jmp 2b; \
- 6: movl $0,(%esp); \
- jmp 3b; \
- .section __ex_table,"a";\
- .align 4; \
- .long 1b,4b; \
- .long 2b,5b; \
- .long 3b,6b; \
- .popsection
- #define RING0_INT_FRAME \
- CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
- CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
- CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 3*4;\
- /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
- CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
- #define RING0_EC_FRAME \
- CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
- CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
- CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 4*4;\
- /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
- CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
- #define RING0_PTREGS_FRAME \
- CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
- CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
- CFI_DEF_CFA esp, PT_OLDESP-PT_EBX;\
- /*CFI_OFFSET cs, PT_CS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
- CFI_OFFSET eip, PT_EIP-PT_OLDESP;\
- /*CFI_OFFSET es, PT_ES-PT_OLDESP;*/\
- /*CFI_OFFSET ds, PT_DS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
- CFI_OFFSET eax, PT_EAX-PT_OLDESP;\
- CFI_OFFSET ebp, PT_EBP-PT_OLDESP;\
- CFI_OFFSET edi, PT_EDI-PT_OLDESP;\
- CFI_OFFSET esi, PT_ESI-PT_OLDESP;\
- CFI_OFFSET edx, PT_EDX-PT_OLDESP;\
- CFI_OFFSET ecx, PT_ECX-PT_OLDESP;\
- CFI_OFFSET ebx, PT_EBX-PT_OLDESP
- ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
- CFI_STARTPROC
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- call schedule_tail
- GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
- popl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- pushl $0x0202 # Reset kernel eflags
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- popfl
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- jmp syscall_exit
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(ret_from_fork)
- /*
- * Return to user mode is not as complex as all this looks,
- * but we want the default path for a system call return to
- * go as quickly as possible which is why some of this is
- * less clear than it otherwise should be.
- */
- # userspace resumption stub bypassing syscall exit tracing
- ALIGN
- RING0_PTREGS_FRAME
- ret_from_exception:
- preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
- ret_from_intr:
- GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
- check_userspace:
- movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS and CS
- movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
- andl $(X86_EFLAGS_VM | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
- cmpl $USER_RPL, %eax
- jb resume_kernel # not returning to v8086 or userspace
- ENTRY(resume_userspace)
- LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
- # setting need_resched or sigpending
- # between sampling and the iret
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
- andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done on
- # int/exception return?
- jne work_pending
- jmp restore_all
- END(ret_from_exception)
- #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- ENTRY(resume_kernel)
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
- cmpl $0,TI_preempt_count(%ebp) # non-zero preempt_count ?
- jnz restore_nocheck
- need_resched:
- movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx # need_resched set ?
- testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
- jz restore_all
- testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off (exception path) ?
- jz restore_all
- call preempt_schedule_irq
- jmp need_resched
- END(resume_kernel)
- #endif
- CFI_ENDPROC
- /* SYSENTER_RETURN points to after the "sysenter" instruction in
- the vsyscall page. See vsyscall-sysentry.S, which defines the symbol. */
- # sysenter call handler stub
- ENTRY(ia32_sysenter_target)
- CFI_STARTPROC simple
- CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
- CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0
- CFI_REGISTER esp, ebp
- movl TSS_sysenter_sp0(%esp),%esp
- sysenter_past_esp:
- /*
- * Interrupts are disabled here, but we can't trace it until
- * enough kernel state to call TRACE_IRQS_OFF can be called - but
- * we immediately enable interrupts at that point anyway.
- */
- pushl $(__USER_DS)
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ss, 0*/
- pushl %ebp
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET esp, 0
- pushfl
- orl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, (%esp)
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $(__USER_CS)
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET cs, 0*/
- /*
- * Push current_thread_info()->sysenter_return to the stack.
- * A tiny bit of offset fixup is necessary - 4*4 means the 4 words
- * pushed above; +8 corresponds to copy_thread's esp0 setting.
- */
- pushl (TI_sysenter_return-THREAD_SIZE+8+4*4)(%esp)
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
- /*
- * Load the potential sixth argument from user stack.
- * Careful about security.
- */
- cmpl $__PAGE_OFFSET-3,%ebp
- jae syscall_fault
- 1: movl (%ebp),%ebp
- movl %ebp,PT_EBP(%esp)
- .section __ex_table,"a"
- .align 4
- .long 1b,syscall_fault
- .previous
- GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
- /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
- testw $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%ebp)
- jnz sysenter_audit
- sysenter_do_call:
- cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
- jae syscall_badsys
- call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
- movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp)
- LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
- testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx
- jne sysexit_audit
- sysenter_exit:
- /* if something modifies registers it must also disable sysexit */
- movl PT_EIP(%esp), %edx
- movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %ecx
- xorl %ebp,%ebp
- TRACE_IRQS_ON
- 1: mov PT_FS(%esp), %fs
- ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT
- #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
- sysenter_audit:
- testw $(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
- jnz syscall_trace_entry
- addl $4,%esp
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- /* %esi already in 8(%esp) 6th arg: 4th syscall arg */
- /* %edx already in 4(%esp) 5th arg: 3rd syscall arg */
- /* %ecx already in 0(%esp) 4th arg: 2nd syscall arg */
- movl %ebx,%ecx /* 3rd arg: 1st syscall arg */
- movl %eax,%edx /* 2nd arg: syscall number */
- movl $AUDIT_ARCH_I386,%eax /* 1st arg: audit arch */
- call audit_syscall_entry
- pushl %ebx
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- movl PT_EAX(%esp),%eax /* reload syscall number */
- jmp sysenter_do_call
- sysexit_audit:
- testw $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), %cx
- jne syscall_exit_work
- TRACE_IRQS_ON
- ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
- movl %eax,%edx /* second arg, syscall return value */
- cmpl $0,%eax /* is it < 0? */
- setl %al /* 1 if so, 0 if not */
- movzbl %al,%eax /* zero-extend that */
- inc %eax /* first arg, 0->1(AUDITSC_SUCCESS), 1->2(AUDITSC_FAILURE) */
- call audit_syscall_exit
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
- testw $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), %cx
- jne syscall_exit_work
- movl PT_EAX(%esp),%eax /* reload syscall return value */
- jmp sysenter_exit
- #endif
- CFI_ENDPROC
- .pushsection .fixup,"ax"
- 2: movl $0,PT_FS(%esp)
- jmp 1b
- .section __ex_table,"a"
- .align 4
- .long 1b,2b
- .popsection
- ENDPROC(ia32_sysenter_target)
- # system call handler stub
- ENTRY(system_call)
- RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
- pushl %eax # save orig_eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
- # system call tracing in operation / emulation
- /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
- testw $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%ebp)
- jnz syscall_trace_entry
- cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
- jae syscall_badsys
- syscall_call:
- call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
- movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp) # store the return value
- syscall_exit:
- LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
- # setting need_resched or sigpending
- # between sampling and the iret
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
- testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx # current->work
- jne syscall_exit_work
- restore_all:
- movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS, SS and CS
- # Warning: PT_OLDSS(%esp) contains the wrong/random values if we
- # are returning to the kernel.
- # See comments in process.c:copy_thread() for details.
- movb PT_OLDSS(%esp), %ah
- movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
- andl $(X86_EFLAGS_VM | (SEGMENT_TI_MASK << 8) | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
- cmpl $((SEGMENT_LDT << 8) | USER_RPL), %eax
- CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
- je ldt_ss # returning to user-space with LDT SS
- restore_nocheck:
- TRACE_IRQS_IRET
- restore_nocheck_notrace:
- RESTORE_REGS
- addl $4, %esp # skip orig_eax/error_code
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- irq_return:
- INTERRUPT_RETURN
- .section .fixup,"ax"
- ENTRY(iret_exc)
- pushl $0 # no error code
- pushl $do_iret_error
- jmp error_code
- .previous
- .section __ex_table,"a"
- .align 4
- .long irq_return,iret_exc
- .previous
- CFI_RESTORE_STATE
- ldt_ss:
- larl PT_OLDSS(%esp), %eax
- jnz restore_nocheck
- testl $0x00400000, %eax # returning to 32bit stack?
- jnz restore_nocheck # allright, normal return
- #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
- /*
- * The kernel can't run on a non-flat stack if paravirt mode
- * is active. Rather than try to fixup the high bits of
- * ESP, bypass this code entirely. This may break DOSemu
- * and/or Wine support in a paravirt VM, although the option
- * is still available to implement the setting of the high
- * 16-bits in the INTERRUPT_RETURN paravirt-op.
- */
- cmpl $0, pv_info+PARAVIRT_enabled
- jne restore_nocheck
- #endif
- /* If returning to userspace with 16bit stack,
- * try to fix the higher word of ESP, as the CPU
- * won't restore it.
- * This is an "official" bug of all the x86-compatible
- * CPUs, which we can try to work around to make
- * dosemu and wine happy. */
- movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %eax
- movl %esp, %edx
- call patch_espfix_desc
- pushl $__ESPFIX_SS
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_EAX)
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- lss (%esp), %esp
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
- jmp restore_nocheck
- CFI_ENDPROC
- ENDPROC(system_call)
- # perform work that needs to be done immediately before resumption
- ALIGN
- RING0_PTREGS_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
- work_pending:
- testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
- jz work_notifysig
- work_resched:
- call schedule
- LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
- # setting need_resched or sigpending
- # between sampling and the iret
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
- andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done other
- # than syscall tracing?
- jz restore_all
- testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
- jnz work_resched
- work_notifysig: # deal with pending signals and
- # notify-resume requests
- #ifdef CONFIG_VM86
- testl $X86_EFLAGS_VM, PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
- movl %esp, %eax
- jne work_notifysig_v86 # returning to kernel-space or
- # vm86-space
- xorl %edx, %edx
- call do_notify_resume
- jmp resume_userspace_sig
- ALIGN
- work_notifysig_v86:
- pushl %ecx # save ti_flags for do_notify_resume
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- call save_v86_state # %eax contains pt_regs pointer
- popl %ecx
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- movl %eax, %esp
- #else
- movl %esp, %eax
- #endif
- xorl %edx, %edx
- call do_notify_resume
- jmp resume_userspace_sig
- END(work_pending)
- # perform syscall exit tracing
- ALIGN
- syscall_trace_entry:
- movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
- movl %esp, %eax
- call syscall_trace_enter
- /* What it returned is what we'll actually use. */
- cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
- jnae syscall_call
- jmp syscall_exit
- END(syscall_trace_entry)
- # perform syscall exit tracing
- ALIGN
- syscall_exit_work:
- testb $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT, %cl
- jz work_pending
- TRACE_IRQS_ON
- ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # could let syscall_trace_leave() call
- # schedule() instead
- movl %esp, %eax
- call syscall_trace_leave
- jmp resume_userspace
- END(syscall_exit_work)
- CFI_ENDPROC
- RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
- syscall_fault:
- GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
- movl $-EFAULT,PT_EAX(%esp)
- jmp resume_userspace
- END(syscall_fault)
- syscall_badsys:
- movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
- jmp resume_userspace
- END(syscall_badsys)
- CFI_ENDPROC
- #define FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK \
- /* since we are on a wrong stack, we cant make it a C code :( */ \
- PER_CPU(gdt_page, %ebx); \
- GET_DESC_BASE(GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS, %ebx, %eax, %ax, %al, %ah); \
- addl %esp, %eax; \
- pushl $__KERNEL_DS; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
- pushl %eax; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
- lss (%esp), %esp; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8;
- #define UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK \
- movl %ss, %eax; \
- /* see if on espfix stack */ \
- cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax; \
- jne 27f; \
- movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax; \
- movl %eax, %ds; \
- movl %eax, %es; \
- /* switch to normal stack */ \
- FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK; \
- 27:;
- /*
- * Build the entry stubs and pointer table with some assembler magic.
- * We pack 7 stubs into a single 32-byte chunk, which will fit in a
- * single cache line on all modern x86 implementations.
- */
- .section .init.rodata,"a"
- ENTRY(interrupt)
- .text
- .p2align 5
- .p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
- ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
- .rept (NR_VECTORS-FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR+6)/7
- .balign 32
- .rept 7
- .if vector < NR_VECTORS
- .if vector <> FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- .endif
- 1: pushl $(~vector+0x80) /* Note: always in signed byte range */
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- .if ((vector-FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR)%7) <> 6
- jmp 2f
- .endif
- .previous
- .long 1b
- .text
- vector=vector+1
- .endif
- .endr
- 2: jmp common_interrupt
- .endr
- END(irq_entries_start)
- .previous
- END(interrupt)
- .previous
- /*
- * the CPU automatically disables interrupts when executing an IRQ vector,
- * so IRQ-flags tracing has to follow that:
- */
- .p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
- common_interrupt:
- addl $-0x80,(%esp) /* Adjust vector into the [-256,-1] range */
- SAVE_ALL
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- movl %esp,%eax
- call do_IRQ
- jmp ret_from_intr
- ENDPROC(common_interrupt)
- CFI_ENDPROC
- #define BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr) \
- ENTRY(name) \
- RING0_INT_FRAME; \
- pushl $~(nr); \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
- SAVE_ALL; \
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF \
- movl %esp,%eax; \
- call smp_##name; \
- jmp ret_from_intr; \
- CFI_ENDPROC; \
- ENDPROC(name)
- /* The include is where all of the SMP etc. interrupts come from */
- #include "entry_arch.h"
- ENTRY(coprocessor_error)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_coprocessor_error
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(coprocessor_error)
- ENTRY(simd_coprocessor_error)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_simd_coprocessor_error
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(simd_coprocessor_error)
- ENTRY(device_not_available)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_device_not_available
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(device_not_available)
- #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
- ENTRY(native_iret)
- iret
- .section __ex_table,"a"
- .align 4
- .long native_iret, iret_exc
- .previous
- END(native_iret)
- ENTRY(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
- sti
- sysexit
- END(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
- #endif
- ENTRY(overflow)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_overflow
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(overflow)
- ENTRY(bounds)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_bounds
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(bounds)
- ENTRY(invalid_op)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_invalid_op
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(invalid_op)
- ENTRY(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_coprocessor_segment_overrun
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
- ENTRY(invalid_TSS)
- RING0_EC_FRAME
- pushl $do_invalid_TSS
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(invalid_TSS)
- ENTRY(segment_not_present)
- RING0_EC_FRAME
- pushl $do_segment_not_present
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(segment_not_present)
- ENTRY(stack_segment)
- RING0_EC_FRAME
- pushl $do_stack_segment
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(stack_segment)
- ENTRY(alignment_check)
- RING0_EC_FRAME
- pushl $do_alignment_check
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(alignment_check)
- ENTRY(divide_error)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0 # no error code
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_divide_error
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(divide_error)
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
- ENTRY(machine_check)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl machine_check_vector
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(machine_check)
- #endif
- ENTRY(spurious_interrupt_bug)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl $do_spurious_interrupt_bug
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(spurious_interrupt_bug)
- ENTRY(kernel_thread_helper)
- pushl $0 # fake return address for unwinder
- CFI_STARTPROC
- movl %edx,%eax
- push %edx
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- call *%ebx
- push %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- call do_exit
- ud2 # padding for call trace
- CFI_ENDPROC
- ENDPROC(kernel_thread_helper)
- #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
- /* Xen doesn't set %esp to be precisely what the normal sysenter
- entrypoint expects, so fix it up before using the normal path. */
- ENTRY(xen_sysenter_target)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- addl $5*4, %esp /* remove xen-provided frame */
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -5*4
- jmp sysenter_past_esp
- CFI_ENDPROC
- ENTRY(xen_hypervisor_callback)
- CFI_STARTPROC
- pushl $0
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- /* Check to see if we got the event in the critical
- region in xen_iret_direct, after we've reenabled
- events and checked for pending events. This simulates
- iret instruction's behaviour where it delivers a
- pending interrupt when enabling interrupts. */
- movl PT_EIP(%esp),%eax
- cmpl $xen_iret_start_crit,%eax
- jb 1f
- cmpl $xen_iret_end_crit,%eax
- jae 1f
- jmp xen_iret_crit_fixup
- ENTRY(xen_do_upcall)
- 1: mov %esp, %eax
- call xen_evtchn_do_upcall
- jmp ret_from_intr
- CFI_ENDPROC
- ENDPROC(xen_hypervisor_callback)
- # Hypervisor uses this for application faults while it executes.
- # We get here for two reasons:
- # 1. Fault while reloading DS, ES, FS or GS
- # 2. Fault while executing IRET
- # Category 1 we fix up by reattempting the load, and zeroing the segment
- # register if the load fails.
- # Category 2 we fix up by jumping to do_iret_error. We cannot use the
- # normal Linux return path in this case because if we use the IRET hypercall
- # to pop the stack frame we end up in an infinite loop of failsafe callbacks.
- # We distinguish between categories by maintaining a status value in EAX.
- ENTRY(xen_failsafe_callback)
- CFI_STARTPROC
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- movl $1,%eax
- 1: mov 4(%esp),%ds
- 2: mov 8(%esp),%es
- 3: mov 12(%esp),%fs
- 4: mov 16(%esp),%gs
- testl %eax,%eax
- popl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- lea 16(%esp),%esp
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -16
- jz 5f
- addl $16,%esp
- jmp iret_exc # EAX != 0 => Category 2 (Bad IRET)
- 5: pushl $0 # EAX == 0 => Category 1 (Bad segment)
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- jmp ret_from_exception
- CFI_ENDPROC
- .section .fixup,"ax"
- 6: xorl %eax,%eax
- movl %eax,4(%esp)
- jmp 1b
- 7: xorl %eax,%eax
- movl %eax,8(%esp)
- jmp 2b
- 8: xorl %eax,%eax
- movl %eax,12(%esp)
- jmp 3b
- 9: xorl %eax,%eax
- movl %eax,16(%esp)
- jmp 4b
- .previous
- .section __ex_table,"a"
- .align 4
- .long 1b,6b
- .long 2b,7b
- .long 3b,8b
- .long 4b,9b
- .previous
- ENDPROC(xen_failsafe_callback)
- #endif /* CONFIG_XEN */
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
- #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- ENTRY(mcount)
- ret
- END(mcount)
- ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
- cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
- jne ftrace_stub
- pushl %eax
- pushl %ecx
- pushl %edx
- movl 0xc(%esp), %eax
- movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
- subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
- .globl ftrace_call
- ftrace_call:
- call ftrace_stub
- popl %edx
- popl %ecx
- popl %eax
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- .globl ftrace_graph_call
- ftrace_graph_call:
- jmp ftrace_stub
- #endif
- .globl ftrace_stub
- ftrace_stub:
- ret
- END(ftrace_caller)
- #else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
- ENTRY(mcount)
- cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
- jne ftrace_stub
- cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
- jnz trace
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
- jnz ftrace_graph_caller
- cmpl $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry
- jnz ftrace_graph_caller
- #endif
- .globl ftrace_stub
- ftrace_stub:
- ret
- /* taken from glibc */
- trace:
- pushl %eax
- pushl %ecx
- pushl %edx
- movl 0xc(%esp), %eax
- movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
- subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
- call *ftrace_trace_function
- popl %edx
- popl %ecx
- popl %eax
- jmp ftrace_stub
- END(mcount)
- #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
- #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
- cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
- jne ftrace_stub
- pushl %eax
- pushl %ecx
- pushl %edx
- movl 0xc(%esp), %edx
- lea 0x4(%ebp), %eax
- subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %edx
- call prepare_ftrace_return
- popl %edx
- popl %ecx
- popl %eax
- ret
- END(ftrace_graph_caller)
- .globl return_to_handler
- return_to_handler:
- pushl $0
- pushl %eax
- pushl %ecx
- pushl %edx
- call ftrace_return_to_handler
- movl %eax, 0xc(%esp)
- popl %edx
- popl %ecx
- popl %eax
- ret
- #endif
- .section .rodata,"a"
- #include "syscall_table_32.S"
- syscall_table_size=(.-sys_call_table)
- /*
- * Some functions should be protected against kprobes
- */
- .pushsection .kprobes.text, "ax"
- ENTRY(page_fault)
- RING0_EC_FRAME
- pushl $do_page_fault
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- ALIGN
- error_code:
- /* the function address is in %fs's slot on the stack */
- pushl %es
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0*/
- pushl %ds
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0*/
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0
- pushl %ebp
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0
- pushl %edi
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0
- pushl %esi
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0
- pushl %edx
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0
- pushl %ecx
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0
- pushl %ebx
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0
- cld
- pushl %fs
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0*/
- movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %ecx
- movl %ecx, %fs
- UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
- popl %ecx
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- /*CFI_REGISTER es, ecx*/
- movl PT_FS(%esp), %edi # get the function address
- movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx # get the error code
- movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp) # no syscall to restart
- mov %ecx, PT_FS(%esp)
- /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, ES*/
- movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx
- movl %ecx, %ds
- movl %ecx, %es
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
- call *%edi
- jmp ret_from_exception
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(page_fault)
- /*
- * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction
- * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't
- * allow the wrong stack to be used.
- *
- * "TSS_sysenter_sp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have
- * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction:
- * eflags, cs and eip.
- *
- * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values
- * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past
- * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter.
- */
- #define FIX_STACK(offset, ok, label) \
- cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,4(%esp); \
- jne ok; \
- label: \
- movl TSS_sysenter_sp0+offset(%esp),%esp; \
- CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0; \
- CFI_UNDEFINED eip; \
- pushfl; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
- pushl $__KERNEL_CS; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
- pushl $sysenter_past_esp; \
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
- CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
- ENTRY(debug)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp)
- jne debug_stack_correct
- FIX_STACK(12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn)
- debug_stack_correct:
- pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- xorl %edx,%edx # error code 0
- movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
- call do_debug
- jmp ret_from_exception
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(debug)
- /*
- * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling
- * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to
- * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got an
- * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to
- * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug
- * fault happened on the sysenter path.
- */
- ENTRY(nmi)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- movl %ss, %eax
- cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
- popl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- je nmi_espfix_stack
- cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp)
- je nmi_stack_fixup
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- movl %esp,%eax
- /* Do not access memory above the end of our stack page,
- * it might not exist.
- */
- andl $(THREAD_SIZE-1),%eax
- cmpl $(THREAD_SIZE-20),%eax
- popl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
- jae nmi_stack_correct
- cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,12(%esp)
- je nmi_debug_stack_check
- nmi_stack_correct:
- /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code
- movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
- call do_nmi
- jmp restore_nocheck_notrace
- CFI_ENDPROC
- nmi_stack_fixup:
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- FIX_STACK(12,nmi_stack_correct, 1)
- jmp nmi_stack_correct
- nmi_debug_stack_check:
- /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */
- cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,16(%esp)
- jne nmi_stack_correct
- cmpl $debug,(%esp)
- jb nmi_stack_correct
- cmpl $debug_esp_fix_insn,(%esp)
- ja nmi_stack_correct
- FIX_STACK(24,nmi_stack_correct, 1)
- jmp nmi_stack_correct
- nmi_espfix_stack:
- /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here.
- *
- * create the pointer to lss back
- */
- pushl %ss
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- pushl %esp
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- addw $4, (%esp)
- /* copy the iret frame of 12 bytes */
- .rept 3
- pushl 16(%esp)
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- .endr
- pushl %eax
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK # %eax == %esp
- xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code
- call do_nmi
- RESTORE_REGS
- lss 12+4(%esp), %esp # back to espfix stack
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -24
- jmp irq_return
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(nmi)
- ENTRY(int3)
- RING0_INT_FRAME
- pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- SAVE_ALL
- TRACE_IRQS_OFF
- xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code
- movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
- call do_int3
- jmp ret_from_exception
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(int3)
- ENTRY(general_protection)
- RING0_EC_FRAME
- pushl $do_general_protection
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- jmp error_code
- CFI_ENDPROC
- END(general_protection)
- /*
- * End of kprobes section
- */
- .popsection
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