intel.c 10 KB

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  1. #include <linux/init.h>
  2. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  3. #include <linux/string.h>
  4. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  5. #include <linux/smp.h>
  6. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  7. #include <linux/module.h>
  8. #include <asm/processor.h>
  9. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  10. #include <asm/msr.h>
  11. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  12. #include <asm/ds.h>
  13. #include <asm/bugs.h>
  14. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  15. #include <asm/topology.h>
  16. #include <asm/numa_64.h>
  17. #endif
  18. #include "cpu.h"
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  20. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  21. #include <asm/apic.h>
  22. #include <mach_apic.h>
  23. #endif
  24. static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  25. {
  26. if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
  27. (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
  28. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
  29. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  30. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
  31. #else
  32. /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
  33. if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
  34. c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
  35. #endif
  36. /*
  37. * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
  38. * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
  39. */
  40. if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
  41. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
  42. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
  43. }
  44. }
  45. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  46. /*
  47. * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
  48. *
  49. * This is called before we do cpu ident work
  50. */
  51. int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
  52. {
  53. /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
  54. if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
  55. boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
  56. boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
  57. boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
  58. printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
  59. return 1;
  60. }
  61. return 0;
  62. }
  63. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
  64. static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
  65. {
  66. __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
  67. /*
  68. * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
  69. * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
  70. */
  71. idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
  72. load_idt(&idt_descr);
  73. }
  74. #endif
  75. static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  76. {
  77. unsigned long lo, hi;
  78. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
  79. /*
  80. * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
  81. * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
  82. * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
  83. */
  84. c->f00f_bug = 0;
  85. if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
  86. static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
  87. c->f00f_bug = 1;
  88. if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
  89. trap_init_f00f_bug();
  90. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
  91. f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
  92. }
  93. }
  94. #endif
  95. /*
  96. * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
  97. * model 3 mask 3
  98. */
  99. if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
  100. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
  101. /*
  102. * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
  103. * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
  104. */
  105. if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
  106. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
  107. if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
  108. printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
  109. printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
  110. lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
  111. wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
  112. }
  113. }
  114. /*
  115. * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
  116. * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
  117. * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
  118. * Specification Update").
  119. */
  120. if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
  121. (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
  122. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
  123. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
  124. /*
  125. * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
  126. */
  127. switch (c->x86) {
  128. case 4: /* 486: untested */
  129. break;
  130. case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
  131. break;
  132. case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
  133. movsl_mask.mask = 7;
  134. break;
  135. case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
  136. movsl_mask.mask = 7;
  137. break;
  138. }
  139. #endif
  140. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
  141. numaq_tsc_disable();
  142. #endif
  143. }
  144. #else
  145. static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  146. {
  147. }
  148. #endif
  149. static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
  150. {
  151. #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
  152. unsigned node;
  153. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  154. int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
  155. /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
  156. for now. */
  157. node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
  158. if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
  159. node = first_node(node_online_map);
  160. numa_set_node(cpu, node);
  161. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
  162. #endif
  163. }
  164. /*
  165. * find out the number of processor cores on the die
  166. */
  167. static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  168. {
  169. unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  170. if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
  171. return 1;
  172. /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
  173. cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  174. if (eax & 0x1f)
  175. return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
  176. else
  177. return 1;
  178. }
  179. static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  180. {
  181. /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
  182. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
  183. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
  184. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
  185. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
  186. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
  187. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
  188. u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
  189. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
  190. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
  191. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
  192. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
  193. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
  194. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
  195. msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
  196. if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
  197. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
  198. if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
  199. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
  200. if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
  201. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
  202. vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
  203. msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
  204. if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
  205. (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
  206. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
  207. if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
  208. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
  209. if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
  210. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
  211. }
  212. }
  213. static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  214. {
  215. unsigned int l2 = 0;
  216. early_init_intel(c);
  217. intel_workarounds(c);
  218. /*
  219. * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
  220. * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
  221. * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
  222. */
  223. detect_extended_topology(c);
  224. l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
  225. if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
  226. unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
  227. /* Check for version and the number of counters */
  228. if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
  229. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
  230. }
  231. if (cpu_has_xmm2)
  232. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
  233. if (cpu_has_ds) {
  234. unsigned int l1;
  235. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
  236. if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
  237. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
  238. if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
  239. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
  240. ds_init_intel(c);
  241. }
  242. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  243. if (c->x86 == 15)
  244. c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
  245. if (c->x86 == 6)
  246. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
  247. #else
  248. /*
  249. * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
  250. * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
  251. * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
  252. */
  253. if (c->x86 == 6) {
  254. char *p = NULL;
  255. switch (c->x86_model) {
  256. case 5:
  257. if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
  258. if (l2 == 0)
  259. p = "Celeron (Covington)";
  260. else if (l2 == 256)
  261. p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
  262. }
  263. break;
  264. case 6:
  265. if (l2 == 128)
  266. p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
  267. else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
  268. p = "Celeron-A";
  269. break;
  270. case 8:
  271. if (l2 == 128)
  272. p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
  273. break;
  274. }
  275. if (p)
  276. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
  277. }
  278. if (c->x86 == 15)
  279. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
  280. if (c->x86 == 6)
  281. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
  282. #endif
  283. if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
  284. /*
  285. * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
  286. * detection.
  287. */
  288. c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
  289. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  290. detect_ht(c);
  291. #endif
  292. }
  293. /* Work around errata */
  294. srat_detect_node();
  295. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
  296. detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
  297. }
  298. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  299. static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
  300. {
  301. /*
  302. * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
  303. * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
  304. * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
  305. * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
  306. */
  307. if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
  308. size = 256;
  309. return size;
  310. }
  311. #endif
  312. static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
  313. .c_vendor = "Intel",
  314. .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
  315. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  316. .c_models = {
  317. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
  318. {
  319. [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
  320. [1] = "486 DX-50",
  321. [2] = "486 SX",
  322. [3] = "486 DX/2",
  323. [4] = "486 SL",
  324. [5] = "486 SX/2",
  325. [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
  326. [8] = "486 DX/4",
  327. [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
  328. }
  329. },
  330. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
  331. {
  332. [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
  333. [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
  334. [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
  335. [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
  336. [4] = "Pentium MMX",
  337. [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
  338. [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
  339. }
  340. },
  341. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
  342. {
  343. [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
  344. [1] = "Pentium Pro",
  345. [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
  346. [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
  347. [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
  348. [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
  349. [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
  350. [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
  351. [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
  352. [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
  353. }
  354. },
  355. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
  356. {
  357. [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
  358. [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
  359. [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
  360. [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
  361. [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
  362. }
  363. },
  364. },
  365. .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
  366. #endif
  367. .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
  368. .c_init = init_intel,
  369. .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
  370. };
  371. cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);