cpuidle34xx.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
  3. *
  4. * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  7. * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  10. * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  13. * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  16. * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  17. *
  18. * Based on pm.c for omap2
  19. *
  20. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  21. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  22. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  26. #include <linux/export.h>
  27. #include <plat/prcm.h>
  28. #include <plat/irqs.h>
  29. #include "powerdomain.h"
  30. #include "clockdomain.h"
  31. #include <plat/serial.h>
  32. #include "pm.h"
  33. #include "control.h"
  34. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
  35. /*
  36. * The latencies/thresholds for various C states have
  37. * to be configured from the respective board files.
  38. * These are some default values (which might not provide
  39. * the best power savings) used on boards which do not
  40. * pass these details from the board file.
  41. */
  42. static struct cpuidle_params cpuidle_params_table[] = {
  43. /* C1 */
  44. {2 + 2, 5, 1},
  45. /* C2 */
  46. {10 + 10, 30, 1},
  47. /* C3 */
  48. {50 + 50, 300, 1},
  49. /* C4 */
  50. {1500 + 1800, 4000, 1},
  51. /* C5 */
  52. {2500 + 7500, 12000, 1},
  53. /* C6 */
  54. {3000 + 8500, 15000, 1},
  55. /* C7 */
  56. {10000 + 30000, 300000, 1},
  57. };
  58. #define OMAP3_NUM_STATES ARRAY_SIZE(cpuidle_params_table)
  59. /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
  60. struct omap3_idle_statedata {
  61. u32 mpu_state;
  62. u32 core_state;
  63. u8 valid;
  64. };
  65. struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data[OMAP3_NUM_STATES];
  66. struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *core_pd, *per_pd, *cam_pd;
  67. static int _cpuidle_allow_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  68. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  69. {
  70. clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
  71. return 0;
  72. }
  73. static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  74. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  75. {
  76. clkdm_deny_idle(clkdm);
  77. return 0;
  78. }
  79. /**
  80. * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
  81. * @dev: cpuidle device
  82. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  83. * @index: the index of state to be entered
  84. *
  85. * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
  86. * specified target state selected by the governor.
  87. */
  88. static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  89. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  90. int index)
  91. {
  92. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx =
  93. cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[index]);
  94. struct timespec ts_preidle, ts_postidle, ts_idle;
  95. u32 mpu_state = cx->mpu_state, core_state = cx->core_state;
  96. int idle_time;
  97. /* Used to keep track of the total time in idle */
  98. getnstimeofday(&ts_preidle);
  99. local_irq_disable();
  100. local_fiq_disable();
  101. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd, mpu_state);
  102. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd, core_state);
  103. if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
  104. goto return_sleep_time;
  105. /* Deny idle for C1 */
  106. if (index == 0) {
  107. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  108. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  109. }
  110. /* Execute ARM wfi */
  111. omap_sram_idle();
  112. /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
  113. if (index == 0) {
  114. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  115. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  116. }
  117. return_sleep_time:
  118. getnstimeofday(&ts_postidle);
  119. ts_idle = timespec_sub(ts_postidle, ts_preidle);
  120. local_irq_enable();
  121. local_fiq_enable();
  122. idle_time = ts_idle.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC + ts_idle.tv_sec * \
  123. USEC_PER_SEC;
  124. /* Update cpuidle counters */
  125. dev->last_residency = idle_time;
  126. return index;
  127. }
  128. /**
  129. * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
  130. * @dev: cpuidle device
  131. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  132. * @index: Index of currently selected c-state
  133. *
  134. * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back
  135. * to the caller. Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is
  136. * still valid (as defined in omap3_power_states[]) and returns its index.
  137. *
  138. * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
  139. * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
  140. */
  141. static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  142. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  143. int index)
  144. {
  145. struct cpuidle_state_usage *curr_usage = &dev->states_usage[index];
  146. struct cpuidle_state *curr = &drv->states[index];
  147. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(curr_usage);
  148. u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  149. u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  150. int next_index = -1;
  151. if (enable_off_mode) {
  152. mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  153. /*
  154. * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
  155. * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
  156. * instead the CORE state to RET.
  157. */
  158. if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583))
  159. core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  160. }
  161. /* Check if current state is valid */
  162. if ((cx->valid) &&
  163. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  164. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  165. return index;
  166. } else {
  167. int idx = OMAP3_NUM_STATES - 1;
  168. /* Reach the current state starting at highest C-state */
  169. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  170. if (&drv->states[idx] == curr) {
  171. next_index = idx;
  172. break;
  173. }
  174. }
  175. /* Should never hit this condition */
  176. WARN_ON(next_index == -1);
  177. /*
  178. * Drop to next valid state.
  179. * Start search from the next (lower) state.
  180. */
  181. idx--;
  182. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  183. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[idx]);
  184. if ((cx->valid) &&
  185. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  186. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  187. next_index = idx;
  188. break;
  189. }
  190. }
  191. /*
  192. * C1 is always valid.
  193. * So, no need to check for 'next_index == -1' outside
  194. * this loop.
  195. */
  196. }
  197. return next_index;
  198. }
  199. /**
  200. * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
  201. * @dev: cpuidle device
  202. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  203. * @index: array index of target state to be programmed
  204. *
  205. * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
  206. * the device to the specified or a safer state.
  207. */
  208. static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  209. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  210. int index)
  211. {
  212. int new_state_idx;
  213. u32 core_next_state, per_next_state = 0, per_saved_state = 0, cam_state;
  214. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  215. int ret;
  216. if (!omap3_can_sleep()) {
  217. new_state_idx = drv->safe_state_index;
  218. goto select_state;
  219. }
  220. /*
  221. * Prevent idle completely if CAM is active.
  222. * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
  223. */
  224. cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd);
  225. if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) {
  226. new_state_idx = drv->safe_state_index;
  227. goto select_state;
  228. }
  229. /*
  230. * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
  231. * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
  232. * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
  233. * idle management needs to be separated out into
  234. * its own code.
  235. */
  236. /*
  237. * Prevent PER off if CORE is not in retention or off as this
  238. * would disable PER wakeups completely.
  239. */
  240. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[index]);
  241. core_next_state = cx->core_state;
  242. per_next_state = per_saved_state = pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd);
  243. if ((per_next_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF) &&
  244. (core_next_state > PWRDM_POWER_RET))
  245. per_next_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  246. /* Are we changing PER target state? */
  247. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  248. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state);
  249. new_state_idx = next_valid_state(dev, drv, index);
  250. select_state:
  251. ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, drv, new_state_idx);
  252. /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
  253. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  254. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_saved_state);
  255. return ret;
  256. }
  257. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap3_idle_dev);
  258. void omap3_pm_init_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_params *cpuidle_board_params)
  259. {
  260. int i;
  261. if (!cpuidle_board_params)
  262. return;
  263. for (i = 0; i < OMAP3_NUM_STATES; i++) {
  264. cpuidle_params_table[i].valid = cpuidle_board_params[i].valid;
  265. cpuidle_params_table[i].exit_latency =
  266. cpuidle_board_params[i].exit_latency;
  267. cpuidle_params_table[i].target_residency =
  268. cpuidle_board_params[i].target_residency;
  269. }
  270. return;
  271. }
  272. struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = {
  273. .name = "omap3_idle",
  274. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  275. };
  276. /* Helper to fill the C-state common data*/
  277. static inline void _fill_cstate(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  278. int idx, const char *descr)
  279. {
  280. struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[idx];
  281. state->exit_latency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].exit_latency;
  282. state->target_residency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].target_residency;
  283. state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
  284. state->enter = omap3_enter_idle_bm;
  285. sprintf(state->name, "C%d", idx + 1);
  286. strncpy(state->desc, descr, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
  287. }
  288. /* Helper to register the driver_data */
  289. static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate_usage(
  290. struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  291. int idx)
  292. {
  293. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx];
  294. struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage = &dev->states_usage[idx];
  295. cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid;
  296. cpuidle_set_statedata(state_usage, cx);
  297. return cx;
  298. }
  299. /**
  300. * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
  301. *
  302. * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
  303. * framework with the valid set of states.
  304. */
  305. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  306. {
  307. struct cpuidle_device *dev;
  308. struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &omap3_idle_driver;
  309. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  310. mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
  311. core_pd = pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
  312. per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
  313. cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
  314. drv->safe_state_index = -1;
  315. dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id());
  316. /* C1 . MPU WFI + Core active */
  317. _fill_cstate(drv, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  318. (&drv->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle;
  319. drv->safe_state_index = 0;
  320. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 0);
  321. cx->valid = 1; /* C1 is always valid */
  322. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  323. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  324. /* C2 . MPU WFI + Core inactive */
  325. _fill_cstate(drv, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  326. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 1);
  327. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  328. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  329. /* C3 . MPU CSWR + Core inactive */
  330. _fill_cstate(drv, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON");
  331. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 2);
  332. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  333. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  334. /* C4 . MPU OFF + Core inactive */
  335. _fill_cstate(drv, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON");
  336. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 3);
  337. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  338. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  339. /* C5 . MPU RET + Core RET */
  340. _fill_cstate(drv, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET");
  341. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 4);
  342. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  343. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  344. /* C6 . MPU OFF + Core RET */
  345. _fill_cstate(drv, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET");
  346. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 5);
  347. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  348. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  349. /* C7 . MPU OFF + Core OFF */
  350. _fill_cstate(drv, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF");
  351. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 6);
  352. /*
  353. * Erratum i583: implementation for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630. We cannot
  354. * enable OFF mode in a stable form for previous revisions.
  355. * We disable C7 state as a result.
  356. */
  357. if (IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583)) {
  358. cx->valid = 0;
  359. pr_warn("%s: core off state C7 disabled due to i583\n",
  360. __func__);
  361. }
  362. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  363. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  364. drv->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  365. cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver);
  366. dev->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  367. if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
  368. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n",
  369. __func__);
  370. return -EIO;
  371. }
  372. return 0;
  373. }
  374. #else
  375. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  376. {
  377. return 0;
  378. }
  379. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */