amba-pl011.c 58 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Driver for AMBA serial ports
  3. *
  4. * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  8. * Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13. * (at your option) any later version.
  14. *
  15. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  18. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19. *
  20. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  23. *
  24. * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports. They
  25. * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
  26. * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
  27. * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs. If
  28. * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
  29. * and hooked into this driver.
  30. */
  31. #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
  32. #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  33. #endif
  34. #include <linux/module.h>
  35. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  36. #include <linux/init.h>
  37. #include <linux/console.h>
  38. #include <linux/sysrq.h>
  39. #include <linux/device.h>
  40. #include <linux/tty.h>
  41. #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  42. #include <linux/serial_core.h>
  43. #include <linux/serial.h>
  44. #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  45. #include <linux/amba/serial.h>
  46. #include <linux/clk.h>
  47. #include <linux/slab.h>
  48. #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  49. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  50. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  51. #include <linux/delay.h>
  52. #include <linux/types.h>
  53. #include <linux/of.h>
  54. #include <linux/of_device.h>
  55. #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
  56. #include <linux/sizes.h>
  57. #include <linux/io.h>
  58. #define UART_NR 14
  59. #define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR 204
  60. #define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR 64
  61. #define SERIAL_AMBA_NR UART_NR
  62. #define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
  63. #define UART_DR_ERROR (UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
  64. #define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX (1 << 16)
  65. /* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
  66. struct vendor_data {
  67. unsigned int ifls;
  68. unsigned int fifosize;
  69. unsigned int lcrh_tx;
  70. unsigned int lcrh_rx;
  71. bool oversampling;
  72. bool dma_threshold;
  73. bool cts_event_workaround;
  74. };
  75. static struct vendor_data vendor_arm = {
  76. .ifls = UART011_IFLS_RX4_8|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
  77. .fifosize = 16,
  78. .lcrh_tx = UART011_LCRH,
  79. .lcrh_rx = UART011_LCRH,
  80. .oversampling = false,
  81. .dma_threshold = false,
  82. .cts_event_workaround = false,
  83. };
  84. static struct vendor_data vendor_st = {
  85. .ifls = UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF,
  86. .fifosize = 64,
  87. .lcrh_tx = ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
  88. .lcrh_rx = ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
  89. .oversampling = true,
  90. .dma_threshold = true,
  91. .cts_event_workaround = true,
  92. };
  93. static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];
  94. /* Deals with DMA transactions */
  95. struct pl011_sgbuf {
  96. struct scatterlist sg;
  97. char *buf;
  98. };
  99. struct pl011_dmarx_data {
  100. struct dma_chan *chan;
  101. struct completion complete;
  102. bool use_buf_b;
  103. struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_a;
  104. struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_b;
  105. dma_cookie_t cookie;
  106. bool running;
  107. struct timer_list timer;
  108. unsigned int last_residue;
  109. unsigned long last_jiffies;
  110. bool auto_poll_rate;
  111. unsigned int poll_rate;
  112. unsigned int poll_timeout;
  113. };
  114. struct pl011_dmatx_data {
  115. struct dma_chan *chan;
  116. struct scatterlist sg;
  117. char *buf;
  118. bool queued;
  119. };
  120. /*
  121. * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
  122. */
  123. struct uart_amba_port {
  124. struct uart_port port;
  125. struct clk *clk;
  126. /* Two optional pin states - default & sleep */
  127. struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
  128. struct pinctrl_state *pins_default;
  129. struct pinctrl_state *pins_sleep;
  130. const struct vendor_data *vendor;
  131. unsigned int dmacr; /* dma control reg */
  132. unsigned int im; /* interrupt mask */
  133. unsigned int old_status;
  134. unsigned int fifosize; /* vendor-specific */
  135. unsigned int lcrh_tx; /* vendor-specific */
  136. unsigned int lcrh_rx; /* vendor-specific */
  137. unsigned int old_cr; /* state during shutdown */
  138. bool autorts;
  139. char type[12];
  140. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  141. /* DMA stuff */
  142. bool using_tx_dma;
  143. bool using_rx_dma;
  144. struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx;
  145. struct pl011_dmatx_data dmatx;
  146. #endif
  147. };
  148. /*
  149. * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
  150. * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
  151. * read from the FIFO.
  152. */
  153. static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  154. {
  155. u16 status, ch;
  156. unsigned int flag, max_count = 256;
  157. int fifotaken = 0;
  158. while (max_count--) {
  159. status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
  160. if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
  161. break;
  162. /* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
  163. ch = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR) |
  164. UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
  165. flag = TTY_NORMAL;
  166. uap->port.icount.rx++;
  167. fifotaken++;
  168. if (unlikely(ch & UART_DR_ERROR)) {
  169. if (ch & UART011_DR_BE) {
  170. ch &= ~(UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE);
  171. uap->port.icount.brk++;
  172. if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
  173. continue;
  174. } else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
  175. uap->port.icount.parity++;
  176. else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
  177. uap->port.icount.frame++;
  178. if (ch & UART011_DR_OE)
  179. uap->port.icount.overrun++;
  180. ch &= uap->port.read_status_mask;
  181. if (ch & UART011_DR_BE)
  182. flag = TTY_BREAK;
  183. else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
  184. flag = TTY_PARITY;
  185. else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
  186. flag = TTY_FRAME;
  187. }
  188. if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch & 255))
  189. continue;
  190. uart_insert_char(&uap->port, ch, UART011_DR_OE, ch, flag);
  191. }
  192. return fifotaken;
  193. }
  194. /*
  195. * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
  196. * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
  197. * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
  198. */
  199. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  200. #define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  201. static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
  202. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  203. {
  204. dma_addr_t dma_addr;
  205. sg->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(chan->device->dev,
  206. PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, &dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
  207. if (!sg->buf)
  208. return -ENOMEM;
  209. sg_init_table(&sg->sg, 1);
  210. sg_set_page(&sg->sg, phys_to_page(dma_addr),
  211. PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, offset_in_page(dma_addr));
  212. sg_dma_address(&sg->sg) = dma_addr;
  213. return 0;
  214. }
  215. static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
  216. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  217. {
  218. if (sg->buf) {
  219. dma_free_coherent(chan->device->dev,
  220. PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, sg->buf,
  221. sg_dma_address(&sg->sg));
  222. }
  223. }
  224. static void pl011_dma_probe_initcall(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  225. {
  226. /* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
  227. struct amba_pl011_data *plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
  228. struct dma_slave_config tx_conf = {
  229. .dst_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
  230. .dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
  231. .direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
  232. .dst_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
  233. .device_fc = false,
  234. };
  235. struct dma_chan *chan;
  236. dma_cap_mask_t mask;
  237. /* We need platform data */
  238. if (!plat || !plat->dma_filter) {
  239. dev_info(uap->port.dev, "no DMA platform data\n");
  240. return;
  241. }
  242. /* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
  243. dma_cap_zero(mask);
  244. dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
  245. chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_tx_param);
  246. if (!chan) {
  247. dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
  248. return;
  249. }
  250. dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &tx_conf);
  251. uap->dmatx.chan = chan;
  252. dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
  253. dma_chan_name(uap->dmatx.chan));
  254. /* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
  255. if (plat->dma_rx_param) {
  256. struct dma_slave_config rx_conf = {
  257. .src_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
  258. .src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
  259. .direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
  260. .src_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
  261. .device_fc = false,
  262. };
  263. chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_rx_param);
  264. if (!chan) {
  265. dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
  266. return;
  267. }
  268. dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &rx_conf);
  269. uap->dmarx.chan = chan;
  270. if (plat->dma_rx_poll_enable) {
  271. /* Set poll rate if specified. */
  272. if (plat->dma_rx_poll_rate) {
  273. uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
  274. uap->dmarx.poll_rate = plat->dma_rx_poll_rate;
  275. } else {
  276. /*
  277. * 100 ms defaults to poll rate if not
  278. * specified. This will be adjusted with
  279. * the baud rate at set_termios.
  280. */
  281. uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = true;
  282. uap->dmarx.poll_rate = 100;
  283. }
  284. /* 3 secs defaults poll_timeout if not specified. */
  285. if (plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout)
  286. uap->dmarx.poll_timeout =
  287. plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout;
  288. else
  289. uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
  290. } else
  291. uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
  292. dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
  293. dma_chan_name(uap->dmarx.chan));
  294. }
  295. }
  296. #ifndef MODULE
  297. /*
  298. * Stack up the UARTs and let the above initcall be done at device
  299. * initcall time, because the serial driver is called as an arch
  300. * initcall, and at this time the DMA subsystem is not yet registered.
  301. * At this point the driver will switch over to using DMA where desired.
  302. */
  303. struct dma_uap {
  304. struct list_head node;
  305. struct uart_amba_port *uap;
  306. };
  307. static LIST_HEAD(pl011_dma_uarts);
  308. static int __init pl011_dma_initcall(void)
  309. {
  310. struct list_head *node, *tmp;
  311. list_for_each_safe(node, tmp, &pl011_dma_uarts) {
  312. struct dma_uap *dmau = list_entry(node, struct dma_uap, node);
  313. pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dmau->uap);
  314. list_del(node);
  315. kfree(dmau);
  316. }
  317. return 0;
  318. }
  319. device_initcall(pl011_dma_initcall);
  320. static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  321. {
  322. struct dma_uap *dmau = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_uap), GFP_KERNEL);
  323. if (dmau) {
  324. dmau->uap = uap;
  325. list_add_tail(&dmau->node, &pl011_dma_uarts);
  326. }
  327. }
  328. #else
  329. static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  330. {
  331. pl011_dma_probe_initcall(uap);
  332. }
  333. #endif
  334. static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  335. {
  336. /* TODO: remove the initcall if it has not yet executed */
  337. if (uap->dmatx.chan)
  338. dma_release_channel(uap->dmatx.chan);
  339. if (uap->dmarx.chan)
  340. dma_release_channel(uap->dmarx.chan);
  341. }
  342. /* Forward declare this for the refill routine */
  343. static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
  344. /*
  345. * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
  346. * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
  347. */
  348. static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
  349. {
  350. struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
  351. struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
  352. unsigned long flags;
  353. u16 dmacr;
  354. spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  355. if (uap->dmatx.queued)
  356. dma_unmap_sg(dmatx->chan->device->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1,
  357. DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  358. dmacr = uap->dmacr;
  359. uap->dmacr = dmacr & ~UART011_TXDMAE;
  360. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  361. /*
  362. * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
  363. * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
  364. *
  365. * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
  366. * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
  367. * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
  368. * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
  369. */
  370. if (!(dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port) ||
  371. uart_circ_empty(&uap->port.state->xmit)) {
  372. uap->dmatx.queued = false;
  373. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  374. return;
  375. }
  376. if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) <= 0) {
  377. /*
  378. * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
  379. * have data pending to be sent. Re-enable the TX IRQ.
  380. */
  381. uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
  382. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  383. }
  384. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  385. }
  386. /*
  387. * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
  388. * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
  389. * Returns:
  390. * 1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
  391. * 0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
  392. * <0 on error
  393. */
  394. static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  395. {
  396. struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
  397. struct dma_chan *chan = dmatx->chan;
  398. struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
  399. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
  400. struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
  401. unsigned int count;
  402. /*
  403. * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
  404. * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
  405. * the standard interrupt handling. This ensures that we
  406. * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
  407. */
  408. count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
  409. if (count < (uap->fifosize >> 1)) {
  410. uap->dmatx.queued = false;
  411. return 0;
  412. }
  413. /*
  414. * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
  415. * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
  416. */
  417. count -= 1;
  418. /* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
  419. if (count > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE)
  420. count = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
  421. if (xmit->tail < xmit->head)
  422. memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
  423. else {
  424. size_t first = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
  425. size_t second = xmit->head;
  426. memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], first);
  427. if (second)
  428. memcpy(&dmatx->buf[first], &xmit->buf[0], second);
  429. }
  430. dmatx->sg.length = count;
  431. if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE) != 1) {
  432. uap->dmatx.queued = false;
  433. dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
  434. return -EBUSY;
  435. }
  436. desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
  437. DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
  438. if (!desc) {
  439. dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  440. uap->dmatx.queued = false;
  441. /*
  442. * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
  443. * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
  444. */
  445. dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "TX DMA busy\n");
  446. return -EBUSY;
  447. }
  448. /* Some data to go along to the callback */
  449. desc->callback = pl011_dma_tx_callback;
  450. desc->callback_param = uap;
  451. /* All errors should happen at prepare time */
  452. dmaengine_submit(desc);
  453. /* Fire the DMA transaction */
  454. dma_dev->device_issue_pending(chan);
  455. uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
  456. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  457. uap->dmatx.queued = true;
  458. /*
  459. * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
  460. * with the stuff we just dispatched.
  461. */
  462. xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
  463. uap->port.icount.tx += count;
  464. if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
  465. uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
  466. return 1;
  467. }
  468. /*
  469. * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
  470. * pending characters.
  471. * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
  472. * Returns:
  473. * false if we want to use PIO to transmit
  474. * true if we queued a DMA buffer
  475. */
  476. static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  477. {
  478. if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
  479. return false;
  480. /*
  481. * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
  482. * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
  483. * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
  484. */
  485. if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
  486. uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
  487. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  488. uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
  489. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  490. return true;
  491. }
  492. /*
  493. * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
  494. * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
  495. */
  496. if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
  497. uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
  498. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  499. return true;
  500. }
  501. return false;
  502. }
  503. /*
  504. * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
  505. * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
  506. */
  507. static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  508. {
  509. if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
  510. uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
  511. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  512. }
  513. }
  514. /*
  515. * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
  516. * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
  517. * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
  518. * Returns:
  519. * false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
  520. * true if we have a buffer queued
  521. */
  522. static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  523. {
  524. u16 dmacr;
  525. if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
  526. return false;
  527. if (!uap->port.x_char) {
  528. /* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
  529. bool ret = true;
  530. if (!uap->dmatx.queued) {
  531. if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
  532. uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
  533. ret = true;
  534. } else {
  535. uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
  536. ret = false;
  537. }
  538. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  539. } else if (!(uap->dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE)) {
  540. uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
  541. writew(uap->dmacr,
  542. uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  543. }
  544. return ret;
  545. }
  546. /*
  547. * We have an X-char to send. Disable DMA to prevent it loading
  548. * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
  549. */
  550. dmacr = uap->dmacr;
  551. uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
  552. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  553. if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) {
  554. /*
  555. * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
  556. * so we know when there is space. Note that once we've
  557. * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
  558. */
  559. return false;
  560. }
  561. writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
  562. uap->port.icount.tx++;
  563. uap->port.x_char = 0;
  564. /* Success - restore the DMA state */
  565. uap->dmacr = dmacr;
  566. writew(dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  567. return true;
  568. }
  569. /*
  570. * Flush the transmit buffer.
  571. * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
  572. */
  573. static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
  574. {
  575. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  576. if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
  577. return;
  578. /* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
  579. spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
  580. dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
  581. spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
  582. if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
  583. dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
  584. DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  585. uap->dmatx.queued = false;
  586. uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
  587. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  588. }
  589. }
  590. static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data);
  591. static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  592. {
  593. struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
  594. struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
  595. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
  596. struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;
  597. if (!rxchan)
  598. return -EIO;
  599. /* Start the RX DMA job */
  600. sgbuf = uap->dmarx.use_buf_b ?
  601. &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
  602. desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(rxchan, &sgbuf->sg, 1,
  603. DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
  604. DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
  605. /*
  606. * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
  607. * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
  608. * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
  609. */
  610. if (!desc) {
  611. uap->dmarx.running = false;
  612. dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
  613. return -EBUSY;
  614. }
  615. /* Some data to go along to the callback */
  616. desc->callback = pl011_dma_rx_callback;
  617. desc->callback_param = uap;
  618. dmarx->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
  619. dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan);
  620. uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
  621. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  622. uap->dmarx.running = true;
  623. uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
  624. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  625. return 0;
  626. }
  627. /*
  628. * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
  629. * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
  630. * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
  631. */
  632. static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
  633. u32 pending, bool use_buf_b,
  634. bool readfifo)
  635. {
  636. struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
  637. struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = use_buf_b ?
  638. &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
  639. int dma_count = 0;
  640. u32 fifotaken = 0; /* only used for vdbg() */
  641. struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
  642. int dmataken = 0;
  643. if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
  644. /* The data can be taken by polling */
  645. dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
  646. /* Recalculate the pending size */
  647. if (pending >= dmataken)
  648. pending -= dmataken;
  649. }
  650. /* Pick the remain data from the DMA */
  651. if (pending) {
  652. /*
  653. * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
  654. * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
  655. * as it can.
  656. */
  657. dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
  658. pending);
  659. uap->port.icount.rx += dma_count;
  660. if (dma_count < pending)
  661. dev_warn(uap->port.dev,
  662. "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
  663. }
  664. /* Reset the last_residue for Rx DMA poll */
  665. if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
  666. dmarx->last_residue = sgbuf->sg.length;
  667. /*
  668. * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
  669. * been taken first.
  670. */
  671. if (dma_count == pending && readfifo) {
  672. /* Clear any error flags */
  673. writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS,
  674. uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  675. /*
  676. * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
  677. * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
  678. * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
  679. * the error status.
  680. *
  681. * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
  682. * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
  683. * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
  684. * buffer.
  685. */
  686. fifotaken = pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
  687. }
  688. spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
  689. dev_vdbg(uap->port.dev,
  690. "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
  691. dma_count, fifotaken);
  692. tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
  693. spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
  694. }
  695. static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  696. {
  697. struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
  698. struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
  699. struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
  700. &dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
  701. size_t pending;
  702. struct dma_tx_state state;
  703. enum dma_status dmastat;
  704. /*
  705. * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
  706. * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
  707. * overflow the FIFO.
  708. */
  709. if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan))
  710. dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
  711. dmastat = rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan,
  712. dmarx->cookie, &state);
  713. if (dmastat != DMA_PAUSED)
  714. dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
  715. /* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
  716. uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
  717. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  718. uap->dmarx.running = false;
  719. pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
  720. BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
  721. /* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
  722. dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
  723. /*
  724. * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
  725. * into the framework.
  726. */
  727. pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, dmarx->use_buf_b, true);
  728. /* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
  729. dmarx->use_buf_b = !dmarx->use_buf_b;
  730. if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
  731. dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
  732. "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
  733. uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
  734. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  735. }
  736. }
  737. static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
  738. {
  739. struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
  740. struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
  741. struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
  742. bool lastbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b;
  743. struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
  744. &dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
  745. size_t pending;
  746. struct dma_tx_state state;
  747. int ret;
  748. /*
  749. * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
  750. * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
  751. * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
  752. * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
  753. * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
  754. */
  755. spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  756. /*
  757. * Rx data can be taken by the UART interrupts during
  758. * the DMA irq handler. So we check the residue here.
  759. */
  760. rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
  761. pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
  762. BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
  763. /* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
  764. dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
  765. uap->dmarx.running = false;
  766. dmarx->use_buf_b = !lastbuf;
  767. ret = pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap);
  768. pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, lastbuf, false);
  769. spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  770. /*
  771. * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
  772. * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
  773. */
  774. if (ret) {
  775. dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
  776. "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
  777. uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
  778. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  779. }
  780. }
  781. /*
  782. * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
  783. * suspending this port.
  784. * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
  785. */
  786. static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  787. {
  788. /* FIXME. Just disable the DMA enable */
  789. uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
  790. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  791. }
  792. /*
  793. * Timer handler for Rx DMA polling.
  794. * Every polling, It checks the residue in the dma buffer and transfer
  795. * data to the tty. Also, last_residue is updated for the next polling.
  796. */
  797. static void pl011_dma_rx_poll(unsigned long args)
  798. {
  799. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)args;
  800. struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
  801. struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
  802. struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
  803. unsigned long flags = 0;
  804. unsigned int dmataken = 0;
  805. unsigned int size = 0;
  806. struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;
  807. int dma_count;
  808. struct dma_tx_state state;
  809. sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ? &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
  810. rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
  811. if (likely(state.residue < dmarx->last_residue)) {
  812. dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
  813. size = dmarx->last_residue - state.residue;
  814. dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
  815. size);
  816. if (dma_count == size)
  817. dmarx->last_residue = state.residue;
  818. dmarx->last_jiffies = jiffies;
  819. }
  820. tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
  821. /*
  822. * If no data is received in poll_timeout, the driver will fall back
  823. * to interrupt mode. We will retrigger DMA at the first interrupt.
  824. */
  825. if (jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dmarx->last_jiffies)
  826. > uap->dmarx.poll_timeout) {
  827. spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  828. pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
  829. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  830. uap->dmarx.running = false;
  831. dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
  832. del_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer);
  833. } else {
  834. mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
  835. jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
  836. }
  837. }
  838. static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  839. {
  840. int ret;
  841. if (!uap->dmatx.chan)
  842. return;
  843. uap->dmatx.buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
  844. if (!uap->dmatx.buf) {
  845. dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
  846. uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
  847. return;
  848. }
  849. sg_init_one(&uap->dmatx.sg, uap->dmatx.buf, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
  850. /* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
  851. uap->port.fifosize = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
  852. uap->using_tx_dma = true;
  853. if (!uap->dmarx.chan)
  854. goto skip_rx;
  855. /* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
  856. ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
  857. DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  858. if (ret) {
  859. dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
  860. "RX buffer A", ret);
  861. goto skip_rx;
  862. }
  863. ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b,
  864. DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  865. if (ret) {
  866. dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
  867. "RX buffer B", ret);
  868. pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
  869. DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  870. goto skip_rx;
  871. }
  872. uap->using_rx_dma = true;
  873. skip_rx:
  874. /* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
  875. uap->dmacr |= UART011_DMAONERR;
  876. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  877. /*
  878. * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
  879. * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
  880. * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
  881. */
  882. if (uap->vendor->dma_threshold)
  883. writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16 | ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16,
  884. uap->port.membase + ST_UART011_DMAWM);
  885. if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
  886. if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap))
  887. dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger initial "
  888. "RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
  889. if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
  890. init_timer(&(uap->dmarx.timer));
  891. uap->dmarx.timer.function = pl011_dma_rx_poll;
  892. uap->dmarx.timer.data = (unsigned long)uap;
  893. mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
  894. jiffies +
  895. msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
  896. uap->dmarx.last_residue = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
  897. uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
  898. }
  899. }
  900. }
  901. static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  902. {
  903. if (!(uap->using_tx_dma || uap->using_rx_dma))
  904. return;
  905. /* Disable RX and TX DMA */
  906. while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
  907. barrier();
  908. spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  909. uap->dmacr &= ~(UART011_DMAONERR | UART011_RXDMAE | UART011_TXDMAE);
  910. writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
  911. spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  912. if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
  913. /* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
  914. dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
  915. if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
  916. dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
  917. DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  918. uap->dmatx.queued = false;
  919. }
  920. kfree(uap->dmatx.buf);
  921. uap->using_tx_dma = false;
  922. }
  923. if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
  924. dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmarx.chan);
  925. /* Clean up the RX DMA */
  926. pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  927. pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  928. if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
  929. del_timer_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
  930. uap->using_rx_dma = false;
  931. }
  932. }
  933. static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  934. {
  935. return uap->using_rx_dma;
  936. }
  937. static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  938. {
  939. return uap->using_rx_dma && uap->dmarx.running;
  940. }
  941. #else
  942. /* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
  943. static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  944. {
  945. }
  946. static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  947. {
  948. }
  949. static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  950. {
  951. }
  952. static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  953. {
  954. }
  955. static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  956. {
  957. return false;
  958. }
  959. static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  960. {
  961. }
  962. static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  963. {
  964. return false;
  965. }
  966. static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  967. {
  968. }
  969. static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  970. {
  971. }
  972. static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  973. {
  974. return -EIO;
  975. }
  976. static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  977. {
  978. return false;
  979. }
  980. static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  981. {
  982. return false;
  983. }
  984. #define pl011_dma_flush_buffer NULL
  985. #endif
  986. static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
  987. {
  988. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  989. uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
  990. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  991. pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap);
  992. }
  993. static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
  994. {
  995. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  996. if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap)) {
  997. uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
  998. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  999. }
  1000. }
  1001. static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
  1002. {
  1003. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1004. uap->im &= ~(UART011_RXIM|UART011_RTIM|UART011_FEIM|
  1005. UART011_PEIM|UART011_BEIM|UART011_OEIM);
  1006. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1007. pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
  1008. }
  1009. static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
  1010. {
  1011. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1012. uap->im |= UART011_RIMIM|UART011_CTSMIM|UART011_DCDMIM|UART011_DSRMIM;
  1013. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1014. }
  1015. static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  1016. {
  1017. pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
  1018. spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
  1019. tty_flip_buffer_push(&uap->port.state->port);
  1020. /*
  1021. * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
  1022. * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
  1023. */
  1024. if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap)) {
  1025. if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
  1026. dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
  1027. "fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
  1028. uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
  1029. } else {
  1030. uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
  1031. /* Start Rx DMA poll */
  1032. if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
  1033. uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
  1034. uap->dmarx.last_residue = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
  1035. mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
  1036. jiffies +
  1037. msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
  1038. }
  1039. }
  1040. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1041. }
  1042. spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
  1043. }
  1044. static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  1045. {
  1046. struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
  1047. int count;
  1048. if (uap->port.x_char) {
  1049. writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
  1050. uap->port.icount.tx++;
  1051. uap->port.x_char = 0;
  1052. return;
  1053. }
  1054. if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
  1055. pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
  1056. return;
  1057. }
  1058. /* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
  1059. if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap))
  1060. return;
  1061. count = uap->fifosize >> 1;
  1062. do {
  1063. writew(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
  1064. xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
  1065. uap->port.icount.tx++;
  1066. if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
  1067. break;
  1068. } while (--count > 0);
  1069. if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
  1070. uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
  1071. if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
  1072. pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
  1073. }
  1074. static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
  1075. {
  1076. unsigned int status, delta;
  1077. status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
  1078. delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
  1079. uap->old_status = status;
  1080. if (!delta)
  1081. return;
  1082. if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
  1083. uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);
  1084. if (delta & UART01x_FR_DSR)
  1085. uap->port.icount.dsr++;
  1086. if (delta & UART01x_FR_CTS)
  1087. uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_CTS);
  1088. wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
  1089. }
  1090. static irqreturn_t pl011_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
  1091. {
  1092. struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
  1093. unsigned long flags;
  1094. unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
  1095. int handled = 0;
  1096. unsigned int dummy_read;
  1097. spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  1098. status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
  1099. if (status) {
  1100. do {
  1101. if (uap->vendor->cts_event_workaround) {
  1102. /* workaround to make sure that all bits are unlocked.. */
  1103. writew(0x00, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1104. /*
  1105. * WA: introduce 26ns(1 uart clk) delay before W1C;
  1106. * single apb access will incur 2 pclk(133.12Mhz) delay,
  1107. * so add 2 dummy reads
  1108. */
  1109. dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1110. dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1111. }
  1112. writew(status & ~(UART011_TXIS|UART011_RTIS|
  1113. UART011_RXIS),
  1114. uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1115. if (status & (UART011_RTIS|UART011_RXIS)) {
  1116. if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
  1117. pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap);
  1118. else
  1119. pl011_rx_chars(uap);
  1120. }
  1121. if (status & (UART011_DSRMIS|UART011_DCDMIS|
  1122. UART011_CTSMIS|UART011_RIMIS))
  1123. pl011_modem_status(uap);
  1124. if (status & UART011_TXIS)
  1125. pl011_tx_chars(uap);
  1126. if (pass_counter-- == 0)
  1127. break;
  1128. status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
  1129. } while (status != 0);
  1130. handled = 1;
  1131. }
  1132. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  1133. return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
  1134. }
  1135. static unsigned int pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
  1136. {
  1137. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1138. unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
  1139. return status & (UART01x_FR_BUSY|UART01x_FR_TXFF) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
  1140. }
  1141. static unsigned int pl011_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
  1142. {
  1143. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1144. unsigned int result = 0;
  1145. unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
  1146. #define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit) \
  1147. if (status & uartbit) \
  1148. result |= tiocmbit
  1149. TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD, TIOCM_CAR);
  1150. TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR, TIOCM_DSR);
  1151. TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS, TIOCM_CTS);
  1152. TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI, TIOCM_RNG);
  1153. #undef TIOCMBIT
  1154. return result;
  1155. }
  1156. static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
  1157. {
  1158. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1159. unsigned int cr;
  1160. cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1161. #define TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit) \
  1162. if (mctrl & tiocmbit) \
  1163. cr |= uartbit; \
  1164. else \
  1165. cr &= ~uartbit
  1166. TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTS);
  1167. TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR, UART011_CR_DTR);
  1168. TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1, UART011_CR_OUT1);
  1169. TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2, UART011_CR_OUT2);
  1170. TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP, UART011_CR_LBE);
  1171. if (uap->autorts) {
  1172. /* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
  1173. TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTSEN);
  1174. }
  1175. #undef TIOCMBIT
  1176. writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1177. }
  1178. static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
  1179. {
  1180. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1181. unsigned long flags;
  1182. unsigned int lcr_h;
  1183. spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  1184. lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
  1185. if (break_state == -1)
  1186. lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
  1187. else
  1188. lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
  1189. writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
  1190. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
  1191. }
  1192. #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
  1193. static void pl011_quiesce_irqs(struct uart_port *port)
  1194. {
  1195. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1196. unsigned char __iomem *regs = uap->port.membase;
  1197. writew(readw(regs + UART011_MIS), regs + UART011_ICR);
  1198. /*
  1199. * There is no way to clear TXIM as this is "ready to transmit IRQ", so
  1200. * we simply mask it. start_tx() will unmask it.
  1201. *
  1202. * Note we can race with start_tx(), and if the race happens, the
  1203. * polling user might get another interrupt just after we clear it.
  1204. * But it should be OK and can happen even w/o the race, e.g.
  1205. * controller immediately got some new data and raised the IRQ.
  1206. *
  1207. * And whoever uses polling routines assumes that it manages the device
  1208. * (including tx queue), so we're also fine with start_tx()'s caller
  1209. * side.
  1210. */
  1211. writew(readw(regs + UART011_IMSC) & ~UART011_TXIM, regs + UART011_IMSC);
  1212. }
  1213. static int pl011_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
  1214. {
  1215. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1216. unsigned int status;
  1217. /*
  1218. * The caller might need IRQs lowered, e.g. if used with KDB NMI
  1219. * debugger.
  1220. */
  1221. pl011_quiesce_irqs(port);
  1222. status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
  1223. if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
  1224. return NO_POLL_CHAR;
  1225. return readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
  1226. }
  1227. static void pl011_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
  1228. unsigned char ch)
  1229. {
  1230. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1231. while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
  1232. barrier();
  1233. writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
  1234. }
  1235. #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
  1236. static int pl011_hwinit(struct uart_port *port)
  1237. {
  1238. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1239. int retval;
  1240. /* Optionaly enable pins to be muxed in and configured */
  1241. if (!IS_ERR(uap->pins_default)) {
  1242. retval = pinctrl_select_state(uap->pinctrl, uap->pins_default);
  1243. if (retval)
  1244. dev_err(port->dev,
  1245. "could not set default pins\n");
  1246. }
  1247. /*
  1248. * Try to enable the clock producer.
  1249. */
  1250. retval = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
  1251. if (retval)
  1252. goto out;
  1253. uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
  1254. /* Clear pending error and receive interrupts */
  1255. writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS |
  1256. UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1257. /*
  1258. * Save interrupts enable mask, and enable RX interrupts in case if
  1259. * the interrupt is used for NMI entry.
  1260. */
  1261. uap->im = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1262. writew(UART011_RTIM | UART011_RXIM, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1263. if (uap->port.dev->platform_data) {
  1264. struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
  1265. plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
  1266. if (plat->init)
  1267. plat->init();
  1268. }
  1269. return 0;
  1270. out:
  1271. return retval;
  1272. }
  1273. static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port *port)
  1274. {
  1275. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1276. unsigned int cr;
  1277. int retval;
  1278. retval = pl011_hwinit(port);
  1279. if (retval)
  1280. goto clk_dis;
  1281. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1282. /*
  1283. * Allocate the IRQ
  1284. */
  1285. retval = request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl011_int, 0, "uart-pl011", uap);
  1286. if (retval)
  1287. goto clk_dis;
  1288. writew(uap->vendor->ifls, uap->port.membase + UART011_IFLS);
  1289. /*
  1290. * Provoke TX FIFO interrupt into asserting.
  1291. */
  1292. cr = UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE | UART011_CR_LBE;
  1293. writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1294. writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
  1295. writew(1, uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
  1296. writew(0, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
  1297. if (uap->lcrh_tx != uap->lcrh_rx) {
  1298. int i;
  1299. /*
  1300. * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
  1301. * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
  1302. */
  1303. for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
  1304. writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
  1305. writew(0, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
  1306. }
  1307. writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
  1308. while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
  1309. barrier();
  1310. /* restore RTS and DTR */
  1311. cr = uap->old_cr & (UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR);
  1312. cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE | UART011_CR_TXE;
  1313. writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1314. /*
  1315. * initialise the old status of the modem signals
  1316. */
  1317. uap->old_status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
  1318. /* Startup DMA */
  1319. pl011_dma_startup(uap);
  1320. /*
  1321. * Finally, enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
  1322. * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
  1323. * as well.
  1324. */
  1325. spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  1326. /* Clear out any spuriously appearing RX interrupts */
  1327. writew(UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS,
  1328. uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1329. uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
  1330. if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
  1331. uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
  1332. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1333. spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  1334. return 0;
  1335. clk_dis:
  1336. clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
  1337. return retval;
  1338. }
  1339. static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
  1340. unsigned int lcrh)
  1341. {
  1342. unsigned long val;
  1343. val = readw(uap->port.membase + lcrh);
  1344. val &= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN);
  1345. writew(val, uap->port.membase + lcrh);
  1346. }
  1347. static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
  1348. {
  1349. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1350. unsigned int cr;
  1351. int retval;
  1352. /*
  1353. * disable all interrupts
  1354. */
  1355. spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  1356. uap->im = 0;
  1357. writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1358. writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1359. spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
  1360. pl011_dma_shutdown(uap);
  1361. /*
  1362. * Free the interrupt
  1363. */
  1364. free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);
  1365. /*
  1366. * disable the port
  1367. * disable the port. It should not disable RTS and DTR.
  1368. * Also RTS and DTR state should be preserved to restore
  1369. * it during startup().
  1370. */
  1371. uap->autorts = false;
  1372. cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1373. uap->old_cr = cr;
  1374. cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
  1375. cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
  1376. writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1377. /*
  1378. * disable break condition and fifos
  1379. */
  1380. pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_rx);
  1381. if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx)
  1382. pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_tx);
  1383. /*
  1384. * Shut down the clock producer
  1385. */
  1386. clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
  1387. /* Optionally let pins go into sleep states */
  1388. if (!IS_ERR(uap->pins_sleep)) {
  1389. retval = pinctrl_select_state(uap->pinctrl, uap->pins_sleep);
  1390. if (retval)
  1391. dev_err(port->dev,
  1392. "could not set pins to sleep state\n");
  1393. }
  1394. if (uap->port.dev->platform_data) {
  1395. struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
  1396. plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
  1397. if (plat->exit)
  1398. plat->exit();
  1399. }
  1400. }
  1401. static void
  1402. pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
  1403. struct ktermios *old)
  1404. {
  1405. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1406. unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
  1407. unsigned long flags;
  1408. unsigned int baud, quot, clkdiv;
  1409. if (uap->vendor->oversampling)
  1410. clkdiv = 8;
  1411. else
  1412. clkdiv = 16;
  1413. /*
  1414. * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
  1415. */
  1416. baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0,
  1417. port->uartclk / clkdiv);
  1418. /*
  1419. * Adjust RX DMA polling rate with baud rate if not specified.
  1420. */
  1421. if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate)
  1422. uap->dmarx.poll_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(10000000, baud);
  1423. if (baud > port->uartclk/16)
  1424. quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 8, baud);
  1425. else
  1426. quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 4, baud);
  1427. switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
  1428. case CS5:
  1429. lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
  1430. break;
  1431. case CS6:
  1432. lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
  1433. break;
  1434. case CS7:
  1435. lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
  1436. break;
  1437. default: // CS8
  1438. lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
  1439. break;
  1440. }
  1441. if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
  1442. lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
  1443. if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
  1444. lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
  1445. if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
  1446. lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
  1447. }
  1448. if (uap->fifosize > 1)
  1449. lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;
  1450. spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
  1451. /*
  1452. * Update the per-port timeout.
  1453. */
  1454. uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
  1455. port->read_status_mask = UART011_DR_OE | 255;
  1456. if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
  1457. port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
  1458. if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
  1459. port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
  1460. /*
  1461. * Characters to ignore
  1462. */
  1463. port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
  1464. if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
  1465. port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
  1466. if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
  1467. port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
  1468. /*
  1469. * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
  1470. * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
  1471. */
  1472. if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
  1473. port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_OE;
  1474. }
  1475. /*
  1476. * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
  1477. */
  1478. if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
  1479. port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
  1480. if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
  1481. pl011_enable_ms(port);
  1482. /* first, disable everything */
  1483. old_cr = readw(port->membase + UART011_CR);
  1484. writew(0, port->membase + UART011_CR);
  1485. if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
  1486. if (old_cr & UART011_CR_RTS)
  1487. old_cr |= UART011_CR_RTSEN;
  1488. old_cr |= UART011_CR_CTSEN;
  1489. uap->autorts = true;
  1490. } else {
  1491. old_cr &= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN | UART011_CR_RTSEN);
  1492. uap->autorts = false;
  1493. }
  1494. if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
  1495. if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
  1496. old_cr |= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
  1497. else
  1498. old_cr &= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
  1499. }
  1500. /*
  1501. * Workaround for the ST Micro oversampling variants to
  1502. * increase the bitrate slightly, by lowering the divisor,
  1503. * to avoid delayed sampling of start bit at high speeds,
  1504. * else we see data corruption.
  1505. */
  1506. if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
  1507. if ((baud >= 3000000) && (baud < 3250000) && (quot > 1))
  1508. quot -= 1;
  1509. else if ((baud > 3250000) && (quot > 2))
  1510. quot -= 2;
  1511. }
  1512. /* Set baud rate */
  1513. writew(quot & 0x3f, port->membase + UART011_FBRD);
  1514. writew(quot >> 6, port->membase + UART011_IBRD);
  1515. /*
  1516. * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
  1517. * NOTE: lcrh_tx and lcrh_rx MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER
  1518. * UART011_FBRD & UART011_IBRD.
  1519. * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
  1520. */
  1521. writew(lcr_h, port->membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
  1522. if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx) {
  1523. int i;
  1524. /*
  1525. * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
  1526. * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
  1527. */
  1528. for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
  1529. writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
  1530. writew(lcr_h, port->membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
  1531. }
  1532. writew(old_cr, port->membase + UART011_CR);
  1533. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
  1534. }
  1535. static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port *port)
  1536. {
  1537. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1538. return uap->port.type == PORT_AMBA ? uap->type : NULL;
  1539. }
  1540. /*
  1541. * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
  1542. */
  1543. static void pl011_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
  1544. {
  1545. release_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K);
  1546. }
  1547. /*
  1548. * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
  1549. */
  1550. static int pl011_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
  1551. {
  1552. return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K, "uart-pl011")
  1553. != NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
  1554. }
  1555. /*
  1556. * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
  1557. */
  1558. static void pl011_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
  1559. {
  1560. if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
  1561. port->type = PORT_AMBA;
  1562. pl011_request_port(port);
  1563. }
  1564. }
  1565. /*
  1566. * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
  1567. */
  1568. static int pl011_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
  1569. {
  1570. int ret = 0;
  1571. if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
  1572. ret = -EINVAL;
  1573. if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
  1574. ret = -EINVAL;
  1575. if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
  1576. ret = -EINVAL;
  1577. return ret;
  1578. }
  1579. static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops = {
  1580. .tx_empty = pl011_tx_empty,
  1581. .set_mctrl = pl011_set_mctrl,
  1582. .get_mctrl = pl011_get_mctrl,
  1583. .stop_tx = pl011_stop_tx,
  1584. .start_tx = pl011_start_tx,
  1585. .stop_rx = pl011_stop_rx,
  1586. .enable_ms = pl011_enable_ms,
  1587. .break_ctl = pl011_break_ctl,
  1588. .startup = pl011_startup,
  1589. .shutdown = pl011_shutdown,
  1590. .flush_buffer = pl011_dma_flush_buffer,
  1591. .set_termios = pl011_set_termios,
  1592. .type = pl011_type,
  1593. .release_port = pl011_release_port,
  1594. .request_port = pl011_request_port,
  1595. .config_port = pl011_config_port,
  1596. .verify_port = pl011_verify_port,
  1597. #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
  1598. .poll_init = pl011_hwinit,
  1599. .poll_get_char = pl011_get_poll_char,
  1600. .poll_put_char = pl011_put_poll_char,
  1601. #endif
  1602. };
  1603. static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];
  1604. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE
  1605. static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
  1606. {
  1607. struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
  1608. while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
  1609. barrier();
  1610. writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
  1611. }
  1612. static void
  1613. pl011_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
  1614. {
  1615. struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
  1616. unsigned int status, old_cr, new_cr;
  1617. unsigned long flags;
  1618. int locked = 1;
  1619. clk_enable(uap->clk);
  1620. local_irq_save(flags);
  1621. if (uap->port.sysrq)
  1622. locked = 0;
  1623. else if (oops_in_progress)
  1624. locked = spin_trylock(&uap->port.lock);
  1625. else
  1626. spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
  1627. /*
  1628. * First save the CR then disable the interrupts
  1629. */
  1630. old_cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1631. new_cr = old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN;
  1632. new_cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
  1633. writew(new_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1634. uart_console_write(&uap->port, s, count, pl011_console_putchar);
  1635. /*
  1636. * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
  1637. * and restore the TCR
  1638. */
  1639. do {
  1640. status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
  1641. } while (status & UART01x_FR_BUSY);
  1642. writew(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
  1643. if (locked)
  1644. spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
  1645. local_irq_restore(flags);
  1646. clk_disable(uap->clk);
  1647. }
  1648. static void __init
  1649. pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
  1650. int *parity, int *bits)
  1651. {
  1652. if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN) {
  1653. unsigned int lcr_h, ibrd, fbrd;
  1654. lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
  1655. *parity = 'n';
  1656. if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
  1657. if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
  1658. *parity = 'e';
  1659. else
  1660. *parity = 'o';
  1661. }
  1662. if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
  1663. *bits = 7;
  1664. else
  1665. *bits = 8;
  1666. ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
  1667. fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
  1668. *baud = uap->port.uartclk * 4 / (64 * ibrd + fbrd);
  1669. if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
  1670. if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR)
  1671. & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT)
  1672. *baud *= 2;
  1673. }
  1674. }
  1675. }
  1676. static int __init pl011_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
  1677. {
  1678. struct uart_amba_port *uap;
  1679. int baud = 38400;
  1680. int bits = 8;
  1681. int parity = 'n';
  1682. int flow = 'n';
  1683. int ret;
  1684. /*
  1685. * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
  1686. * if so, search for the first available port that does have
  1687. * console support.
  1688. */
  1689. if (co->index >= UART_NR)
  1690. co->index = 0;
  1691. uap = amba_ports[co->index];
  1692. if (!uap)
  1693. return -ENODEV;
  1694. /* Allow pins to be muxed in and configured */
  1695. if (!IS_ERR(uap->pins_default)) {
  1696. ret = pinctrl_select_state(uap->pinctrl, uap->pins_default);
  1697. if (ret)
  1698. dev_err(uap->port.dev,
  1699. "could not set default pins\n");
  1700. }
  1701. ret = clk_prepare(uap->clk);
  1702. if (ret)
  1703. return ret;
  1704. if (uap->port.dev->platform_data) {
  1705. struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
  1706. plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
  1707. if (plat->init)
  1708. plat->init();
  1709. }
  1710. uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
  1711. if (options)
  1712. uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
  1713. else
  1714. pl011_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);
  1715. return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
  1716. }
  1717. static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
  1718. static struct console amba_console = {
  1719. .name = "ttyAMA",
  1720. .write = pl011_console_write,
  1721. .device = uart_console_device,
  1722. .setup = pl011_console_setup,
  1723. .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
  1724. .index = -1,
  1725. .data = &amba_reg,
  1726. };
  1727. #define AMBA_CONSOLE (&amba_console)
  1728. #else
  1729. #define AMBA_CONSOLE NULL
  1730. #endif
  1731. static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
  1732. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1733. .driver_name = "ttyAMA",
  1734. .dev_name = "ttyAMA",
  1735. .major = SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
  1736. .minor = SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
  1737. .nr = UART_NR,
  1738. .cons = AMBA_CONSOLE,
  1739. };
  1740. static int pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
  1741. {
  1742. struct device_node *np;
  1743. static bool seen_dev_with_alias = false;
  1744. static bool seen_dev_without_alias = false;
  1745. int ret = index;
  1746. if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
  1747. return ret;
  1748. np = dev->of_node;
  1749. if (!np)
  1750. return ret;
  1751. ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
  1752. if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
  1753. seen_dev_without_alias = true;
  1754. ret = index;
  1755. } else {
  1756. seen_dev_with_alias = true;
  1757. if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports) || amba_ports[ret] != NULL) {
  1758. dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d not available.\n", ret);
  1759. ret = index;
  1760. }
  1761. }
  1762. if (seen_dev_with_alias && seen_dev_without_alias)
  1763. dev_warn(dev, "aliased and non-aliased serial devices found in device tree. Serial port enumeration may be unpredictable.\n");
  1764. return ret;
  1765. }
  1766. static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
  1767. {
  1768. struct uart_amba_port *uap;
  1769. struct vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
  1770. void __iomem *base;
  1771. int i, ret;
  1772. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
  1773. if (amba_ports[i] == NULL)
  1774. break;
  1775. if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports)) {
  1776. ret = -EBUSY;
  1777. goto out;
  1778. }
  1779. uap = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
  1780. GFP_KERNEL);
  1781. if (uap == NULL) {
  1782. ret = -ENOMEM;
  1783. goto out;
  1784. }
  1785. i = pl011_probe_dt_alias(i, &dev->dev);
  1786. base = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, dev->res.start,
  1787. resource_size(&dev->res));
  1788. if (!base) {
  1789. ret = -ENOMEM;
  1790. goto out;
  1791. }
  1792. uap->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&dev->dev);
  1793. if (IS_ERR(uap->pinctrl)) {
  1794. ret = PTR_ERR(uap->pinctrl);
  1795. goto out;
  1796. }
  1797. uap->pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(uap->pinctrl,
  1798. PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
  1799. if (IS_ERR(uap->pins_default))
  1800. dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not get default pinstate\n");
  1801. uap->pins_sleep = pinctrl_lookup_state(uap->pinctrl,
  1802. PINCTRL_STATE_SLEEP);
  1803. if (IS_ERR(uap->pins_sleep))
  1804. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "could not get sleep pinstate\n");
  1805. uap->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
  1806. if (IS_ERR(uap->clk)) {
  1807. ret = PTR_ERR(uap->clk);
  1808. goto out;
  1809. }
  1810. uap->vendor = vendor;
  1811. uap->lcrh_rx = vendor->lcrh_rx;
  1812. uap->lcrh_tx = vendor->lcrh_tx;
  1813. uap->old_cr = 0;
  1814. uap->fifosize = vendor->fifosize;
  1815. uap->port.dev = &dev->dev;
  1816. uap->port.mapbase = dev->res.start;
  1817. uap->port.membase = base;
  1818. uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
  1819. uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
  1820. uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
  1821. uap->port.ops = &amba_pl011_pops;
  1822. uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
  1823. uap->port.line = i;
  1824. pl011_dma_probe(uap);
  1825. /* Ensure interrupts from this UART are masked and cleared */
  1826. writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
  1827. writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
  1828. snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev));
  1829. amba_ports[i] = uap;
  1830. amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);
  1831. ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
  1832. if (ret) {
  1833. amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
  1834. amba_ports[i] = NULL;
  1835. pl011_dma_remove(uap);
  1836. }
  1837. out:
  1838. return ret;
  1839. }
  1840. static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
  1841. {
  1842. struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
  1843. int i;
  1844. amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
  1845. uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
  1846. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
  1847. if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
  1848. amba_ports[i] = NULL;
  1849. pl011_dma_remove(uap);
  1850. return 0;
  1851. }
  1852. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  1853. static int pl011_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
  1854. {
  1855. struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
  1856. if (!uap)
  1857. return -EINVAL;
  1858. return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
  1859. }
  1860. static int pl011_resume(struct amba_device *dev)
  1861. {
  1862. struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
  1863. if (!uap)
  1864. return -EINVAL;
  1865. return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
  1866. }
  1867. #endif
  1868. static struct amba_id pl011_ids[] = {
  1869. {
  1870. .id = 0x00041011,
  1871. .mask = 0x000fffff,
  1872. .data = &vendor_arm,
  1873. },
  1874. {
  1875. .id = 0x00380802,
  1876. .mask = 0x00ffffff,
  1877. .data = &vendor_st,
  1878. },
  1879. { 0, 0 },
  1880. };
  1881. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl011_ids);
  1882. static struct amba_driver pl011_driver = {
  1883. .drv = {
  1884. .name = "uart-pl011",
  1885. },
  1886. .id_table = pl011_ids,
  1887. .probe = pl011_probe,
  1888. .remove = pl011_remove,
  1889. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  1890. .suspend = pl011_suspend,
  1891. .resume = pl011_resume,
  1892. #endif
  1893. };
  1894. static int __init pl011_init(void)
  1895. {
  1896. int ret;
  1897. printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");
  1898. ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
  1899. if (ret == 0) {
  1900. ret = amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver);
  1901. if (ret)
  1902. uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
  1903. }
  1904. return ret;
  1905. }
  1906. static void __exit pl011_exit(void)
  1907. {
  1908. amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver);
  1909. uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
  1910. }
  1911. /*
  1912. * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
  1913. * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
  1914. */
  1915. arch_initcall(pl011_init);
  1916. module_exit(pl011_exit);
  1917. MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
  1918. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
  1919. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");