ext4.h 47 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ext4.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  5. * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  6. * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  7. * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  8. *
  9. * from
  10. *
  11. * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _EXT4_H
  16. #define _EXT4_H
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  19. #include <linux/magic.h>
  20. #include <linux/jbd2.h>
  21. #include <linux/quota.h>
  22. #include "ext4_i.h"
  23. /*
  24. * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
  25. */
  26. /*
  27. * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
  28. */
  29. #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  30. /*
  31. * Define EXT4_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
  32. */
  33. #define EXT4_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS 8
  34. /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
  35. #define EXT4_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS 1027
  36. #define EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
  37. /*
  38. * Debug code
  39. */
  40. #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  41. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
  42. do { \
  43. printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
  44. __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
  45. printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
  46. } while (0)
  47. #else
  48. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
  49. #endif
  50. #define EXT4_MULTIBLOCK_ALLOCATOR 1
  51. /* prefer goal again. length */
  52. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 1
  53. /* blocks already reserved */
  54. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 2
  55. /* metadata is being allocated */
  56. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 4
  57. /* first blocks in the file */
  58. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 8
  59. /* search for the best chunk */
  60. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 16
  61. /* data is being allocated */
  62. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 32
  63. /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
  64. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 64
  65. /* allocate for locality group */
  66. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 128
  67. /* allocate goal blocks or none */
  68. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 256
  69. /* goal is meaningful */
  70. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 512
  71. /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
  72. #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 1024
  73. struct ext4_allocation_request {
  74. /* target inode for block we're allocating */
  75. struct inode *inode;
  76. /* logical block in target inode */
  77. ext4_lblk_t logical;
  78. /* phys. target (a hint) */
  79. ext4_fsblk_t goal;
  80. /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  81. ext4_lblk_t lleft;
  82. /* phys. block for ^^^ */
  83. ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
  84. /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  85. ext4_lblk_t lright;
  86. /* phys. block for ^^^ */
  87. ext4_fsblk_t pright;
  88. /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
  89. unsigned int len;
  90. /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
  91. unsigned int flags;
  92. };
  93. /*
  94. * Special inodes numbers
  95. */
  96. #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
  97. #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
  98. #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
  99. #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
  100. #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
  101. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
  102. /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
  103. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
  104. /*
  105. * Maximal count of links to a file
  106. */
  107. #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
  108. /*
  109. * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
  110. */
  111. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
  112. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
  113. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
  114. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  115. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
  116. #else
  117. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
  118. #endif
  119. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
  120. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  121. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
  122. #else
  123. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
  124. #endif
  125. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  126. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
  127. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
  128. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
  129. #else
  130. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  131. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
  132. (s)->s_inode_size)
  133. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  134. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
  135. (s)->s_first_ino)
  136. #endif
  137. #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
  138. /*
  139. * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
  140. */
  141. struct ext4_group_desc
  142. {
  143. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
  144. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
  145. __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
  146. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
  147. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
  148. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
  149. __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
  150. __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
  151. __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
  152. __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
  153. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
  154. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
  155. __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
  156. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
  157. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
  158. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
  159. __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
  160. __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
  161. };
  162. /*
  163. * Structure of a flex block group info
  164. */
  165. struct flex_groups {
  166. __u32 free_inodes;
  167. __u32 free_blocks;
  168. };
  169. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
  170. #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
  171. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
  172. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  173. #include "ext4_sb.h"
  174. #endif
  175. /*
  176. * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
  177. */
  178. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
  179. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
  180. #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
  181. #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
  182. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  183. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  184. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
  185. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  186. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
  187. #else
  188. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  189. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
  190. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  191. #endif
  192. /*
  193. * Constants relative to the data blocks
  194. */
  195. #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
  196. #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
  197. #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
  198. #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
  199. #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
  200. /*
  201. * Inode flags
  202. */
  203. #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
  204. #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
  205. #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
  206. #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
  207. #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
  208. #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
  209. #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
  210. #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
  211. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  212. #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
  213. #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
  214. #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
  215. #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
  216. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  217. #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
  218. #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
  219. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
  220. #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
  221. #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  222. #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  223. #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
  224. #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
  225. #define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
  226. #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
  227. #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
  228. #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
  229. /*
  230. * Inode dynamic state flags
  231. */
  232. #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
  233. #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
  234. #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
  235. #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
  236. /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
  237. struct ext4_new_group_input {
  238. __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
  239. __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
  240. __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
  241. __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
  242. __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
  243. __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
  244. __u16 unused;
  245. };
  246. /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
  247. struct ext4_new_group_data {
  248. __u32 group;
  249. __u64 block_bitmap;
  250. __u64 inode_bitmap;
  251. __u64 inode_table;
  252. __u32 blocks_count;
  253. __u16 reserved_blocks;
  254. __u16 unused;
  255. __u32 free_blocks_count;
  256. };
  257. /*
  258. * Following is used by preallocation code to tell get_blocks() that we
  259. * want uninitialzed extents.
  260. */
  261. #define EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT 2
  262. /*
  263. * ioctl commands
  264. */
  265. #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
  266. #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
  267. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
  268. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
  269. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
  270. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
  271. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
  272. #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
  273. #endif
  274. #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
  275. #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
  276. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
  277. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
  278. #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
  279. /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
  280. /*
  281. * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
  282. */
  283. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
  284. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
  285. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
  286. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
  287. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
  288. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
  289. #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
  291. #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
  292. #endif
  293. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
  294. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
  295. /*
  296. * Mount options
  297. */
  298. struct ext4_mount_options {
  299. unsigned long s_mount_opt;
  300. uid_t s_resuid;
  301. gid_t s_resgid;
  302. unsigned long s_commit_interval;
  303. u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  305. int s_jquota_fmt;
  306. char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
  307. #endif
  308. };
  309. /*
  310. * Structure of an inode on the disk
  311. */
  312. struct ext4_inode {
  313. __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
  314. __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
  315. __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
  316. __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
  317. __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
  318. __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
  319. __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
  320. __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
  321. __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
  322. __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
  323. __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
  324. union {
  325. struct {
  326. __le32 l_i_version;
  327. } linux1;
  328. struct {
  329. __u32 h_i_translator;
  330. } hurd1;
  331. struct {
  332. __u32 m_i_reserved1;
  333. } masix1;
  334. } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
  335. __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
  336. __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
  337. __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
  338. __le32 i_size_high;
  339. __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
  340. union {
  341. struct {
  342. __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
  343. __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
  344. __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
  345. __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
  346. __u32 l_i_reserved2;
  347. } linux2;
  348. struct {
  349. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  350. __u16 h_i_mode_high;
  351. __u16 h_i_uid_high;
  352. __u16 h_i_gid_high;
  353. __u32 h_i_author;
  354. } hurd2;
  355. struct {
  356. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  357. __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
  358. __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
  359. } masix2;
  360. } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
  361. __le16 i_extra_isize;
  362. __le16 i_pad1;
  363. __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  364. __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  365. __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  366. __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
  367. __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  368. __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
  369. };
  370. #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
  371. #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
  372. #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
  373. /*
  374. * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
  375. * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
  376. * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
  377. * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
  378. * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
  379. * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
  380. * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
  381. * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
  382. */
  383. #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
  384. ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
  385. sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
  386. <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
  387. (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
  388. static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
  389. {
  390. return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
  391. time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
  392. ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
  393. }
  394. static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
  395. {
  396. if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
  397. time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
  398. << 32;
  399. time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
  400. }
  401. #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  402. do { \
  403. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  404. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  405. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  406. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
  407. } while (0)
  408. #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  409. do { \
  410. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  411. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  412. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  413. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  414. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
  415. } while (0)
  416. #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  417. do { \
  418. (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  419. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  420. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
  421. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  422. } while (0)
  423. #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  424. do { \
  425. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  426. (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
  427. (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  428. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  429. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
  430. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  431. } while (0)
  432. #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
  433. #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
  434. #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
  435. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
  436. #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
  437. #define i_uid_low i_uid
  438. #define i_gid_low i_gid
  439. #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
  440. #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
  441. #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
  442. #elif defined(__GNU__)
  443. #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
  444. #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
  445. #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
  446. #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
  447. #elif defined(__masix__)
  448. #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
  449. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
  450. #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
  451. #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
  452. /*
  453. * File system states
  454. */
  455. #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
  456. #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
  457. #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
  458. /*
  459. * Misc. filesystem flags
  460. */
  461. #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
  462. #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
  463. #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
  464. /*
  465. * Mount flags
  466. */
  467. #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
  468. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
  469. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
  470. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
  471. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
  472. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
  473. #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
  474. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
  475. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT 0x00200 /* Fatal error detected */
  476. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
  477. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
  478. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
  479. #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
  480. #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
  481. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
  482. #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
  483. #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
  484. #define EXT4_MOUNT_RESERVATION 0x10000 /* Preallocation */
  485. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
  486. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
  487. #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
  488. #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
  489. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
  490. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
  491. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
  492. #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
  493. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
  494. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
  495. /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext4_fs.h included at once */
  496. #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
  497. #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  498. #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  499. #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
  500. EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
  501. #else
  502. #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
  503. #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT
  504. #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
  505. #endif
  506. #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
  507. #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
  508. #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
  509. #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
  510. #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
  511. #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
  512. #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
  513. #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
  514. /*
  515. * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
  516. */
  517. #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
  518. #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
  519. /*
  520. * Behaviour when detecting errors
  521. */
  522. #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
  523. #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
  524. #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
  525. #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
  526. /*
  527. * Structure of the super block
  528. */
  529. struct ext4_super_block {
  530. /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
  531. __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
  532. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
  533. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
  534. /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  535. __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
  536. __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
  537. __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
  538. /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
  539. __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
  540. __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
  541. __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
  542. /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
  543. __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
  544. __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
  545. __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
  546. __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
  547. __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
  548. __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
  549. /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
  550. __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
  551. __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
  552. __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
  553. /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
  554. __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
  555. /*
  556. * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
  557. *
  558. * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
  559. * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
  560. * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
  561. * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
  562. *
  563. * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
  564. * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
  565. * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
  566. * things it doesn't understand...
  567. */
  568. __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
  569. __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
  570. __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
  571. __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
  572. /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
  573. __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
  574. /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
  575. /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
  576. /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
  577. /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
  578. /*
  579. * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
  580. * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
  581. */
  582. __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
  583. __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
  584. __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
  585. /*
  586. * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
  587. */
  588. /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
  589. /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
  590. __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
  591. __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
  592. __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
  593. __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
  594. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
  595. __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
  596. /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
  597. __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
  598. __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
  599. __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
  600. /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
  601. /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
  602. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
  603. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
  604. __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
  605. __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  606. __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
  607. __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
  608. __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
  609. __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
  610. __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
  611. __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
  612. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
  613. __le16 s_reserved_pad;
  614. __u32 s_reserved[162]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
  615. };
  616. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  617. static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
  618. {
  619. return sb->s_fs_info;
  620. }
  621. static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
  622. {
  623. return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  624. }
  625. static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
  626. {
  627. return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
  628. current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
  629. }
  630. static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
  631. {
  632. return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
  633. ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
  634. ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
  635. (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
  636. ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
  637. }
  638. #else
  639. /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
  640. * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
  641. * macros from user land. */
  642. #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
  643. #endif
  644. #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
  645. /*
  646. * Codes for operating systems
  647. */
  648. #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
  649. #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
  650. #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
  651. #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
  652. #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
  653. /*
  654. * Revision levels
  655. */
  656. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
  657. #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
  658. #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
  659. #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
  660. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
  661. /*
  662. * Feature set definitions
  663. */
  664. #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  665. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  666. #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  667. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  668. #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  669. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  670. #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  671. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  672. #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  673. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  674. #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  675. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  676. #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  677. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  678. #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  679. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  680. #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  681. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  682. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
  683. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
  684. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
  685. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
  686. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
  687. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
  688. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
  689. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
  690. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
  691. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
  692. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
  693. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
  694. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
  695. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
  696. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
  697. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
  698. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
  699. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
  700. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
  701. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
  702. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
  703. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
  704. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  705. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  706. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  707. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
  708. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
  709. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
  710. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
  711. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  712. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  713. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
  714. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
  715. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
  716. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
  717. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
  718. /*
  719. * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
  720. */
  721. #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
  722. #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
  723. #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
  724. /*
  725. * Default mount options
  726. */
  727. #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
  728. #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
  729. #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
  730. #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
  731. #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
  732. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
  733. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
  734. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
  735. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
  736. /*
  737. * Default journal batch times
  738. */
  739. #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
  740. #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
  741. /*
  742. * Structure of a directory entry
  743. */
  744. #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
  745. struct ext4_dir_entry {
  746. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  747. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  748. __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
  749. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  750. };
  751. /*
  752. * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
  753. * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
  754. * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
  755. * file_type field.
  756. */
  757. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
  758. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  759. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  760. __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
  761. __u8 file_type;
  762. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  763. };
  764. /*
  765. * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
  766. * other bits are reserved for now.
  767. */
  768. #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
  769. #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
  770. #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
  771. #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
  772. #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
  773. #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
  774. #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
  775. #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
  776. #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
  777. /*
  778. * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
  779. *
  780. * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
  781. */
  782. #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
  783. #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
  784. #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
  785. ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
  786. #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
  787. static inline unsigned ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
  788. {
  789. unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
  790. if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
  791. return 1 << 16;
  792. return len;
  793. }
  794. static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
  795. {
  796. if (len == (1 << 16))
  797. return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
  798. else if (len > (1 << 16))
  799. BUG();
  800. return cpu_to_le16(len);
  801. }
  802. /*
  803. * Hash Tree Directory indexing
  804. * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
  805. */
  806. #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
  807. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
  808. (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
  809. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
  810. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
  811. /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
  812. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
  813. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
  814. #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
  815. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
  816. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
  817. #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
  818. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  819. /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
  820. struct dx_hash_info
  821. {
  822. u32 hash;
  823. u32 minor_hash;
  824. int hash_version;
  825. u32 *seed;
  826. };
  827. #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
  828. /*
  829. * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
  830. */
  831. #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
  832. /*
  833. * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
  834. */
  835. struct ext4_iloc
  836. {
  837. struct buffer_head *bh;
  838. unsigned long offset;
  839. ext4_group_t block_group;
  840. };
  841. static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
  842. {
  843. return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
  844. }
  845. /*
  846. * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
  847. * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
  848. * readdir operations in hash tree order.
  849. */
  850. struct dir_private_info {
  851. struct rb_root root;
  852. struct rb_node *curr_node;
  853. struct fname *extra_fname;
  854. loff_t last_pos;
  855. __u32 curr_hash;
  856. __u32 curr_minor_hash;
  857. __u32 next_hash;
  858. };
  859. /* calculate the first block number of the group */
  860. static inline ext4_fsblk_t
  861. ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
  862. {
  863. return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
  864. le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
  865. }
  866. /*
  867. * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
  868. */
  869. #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
  870. void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
  871. ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
  872. extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
  873. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  874. extern const struct file_operations ext4_ui_proc_fops;
  875. #define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var) \
  876. do { \
  877. proc = proc_create_data(name, mode, sbi->s_proc, \
  878. &ext4_ui_proc_fops, &sbi->s_##var); \
  879. if (proc == NULL) { \
  880. printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't create %s\n", name); \
  881. goto err_out; \
  882. } \
  883. } while (0)
  884. #else
  885. #define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var)
  886. #endif
  887. /*
  888. * Function prototypes
  889. */
  890. /*
  891. * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
  892. * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
  893. */
  894. # define NORET_TYPE /**/
  895. # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
  896. # define NORET_AND noreturn,
  897. /* bitmap.c */
  898. extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
  899. /* balloc.c */
  900. extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
  901. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  902. extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  903. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  904. extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
  905. extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
  906. ext4_group_t group);
  907. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  908. ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
  909. extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
  910. extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
  911. extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  912. ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
  913. extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  914. ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
  915. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
  916. extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  917. extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
  918. ext4_group_t block_group,
  919. struct buffer_head ** bh);
  920. extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
  921. /* dir.c */
  922. extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
  923. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
  924. struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
  925. extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
  926. __u32 minor_hash,
  927. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
  928. extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
  929. /* fsync.c */
  930. extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
  931. /* hash.c */
  932. extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
  933. dx_hash_info *hinfo);
  934. /* ialloc.c */
  935. extern struct inode * ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int);
  936. extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  937. extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  938. extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
  939. extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
  940. extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  941. /* mballoc.c */
  942. extern long ext4_mb_stats;
  943. extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
  944. extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
  945. extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
  946. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
  947. struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
  948. extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
  949. extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
  950. extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
  951. extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
  952. extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  953. unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
  954. extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
  955. ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
  956. extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp,
  957. ext4_grpblk_t add);
  958. extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
  959. extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
  960. ext4_group_t, int);
  961. /* inode.c */
  962. int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
  963. struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  964. struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  965. ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
  966. struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  967. ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
  968. int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  969. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  970. extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  971. extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
  972. extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
  973. extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
  974. struct kstat *stat);
  975. extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
  976. extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  977. extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
  978. extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
  979. extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
  980. extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
  981. extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
  982. extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
  983. extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
  984. extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
  985. extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
  986. extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
  987. extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
  988. extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
  989. struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
  990. extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page);
  991. extern qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
  992. /* ioctl.c */
  993. extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  994. extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  995. /* migrate.c */
  996. extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
  997. /* namei.c */
  998. extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  999. extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  1000. extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
  1001. __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
  1002. /* resize.c */
  1003. extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
  1004. struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
  1005. extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
  1006. struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1007. ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  1008. /* super.c */
  1009. extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1010. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1011. extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
  1012. extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1013. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1014. extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1015. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1016. extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
  1017. const char *, const char *, ...)
  1018. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
  1019. extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
  1020. extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  1021. __u32 compat);
  1022. extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  1023. struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
  1024. extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  1025. struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
  1026. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1027. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1028. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1029. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1030. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
  1031. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1032. extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1033. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1034. extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1035. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1036. extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1037. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1038. extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1039. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1040. extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1041. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1042. extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1043. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1044. extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1045. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1046. extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1047. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1048. extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1049. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1050. extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1051. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1052. extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1053. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1054. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1055. {
  1056. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1057. le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
  1058. }
  1059. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1060. {
  1061. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1062. le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
  1063. }
  1064. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1065. {
  1066. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1067. le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
  1068. }
  1069. static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1070. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1071. {
  1072. es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1073. es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1074. }
  1075. static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1076. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1077. {
  1078. es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1079. es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1080. }
  1081. static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1082. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1083. {
  1084. es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1085. es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1086. }
  1087. static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
  1088. {
  1089. if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
  1090. return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
  1091. le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  1092. else
  1093. return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  1094. }
  1095. static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
  1096. {
  1097. raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
  1098. raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
  1099. }
  1100. static inline
  1101. struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
  1102. ext4_group_t group)
  1103. {
  1104. struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
  1105. long indexv, indexh;
  1106. grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
  1107. indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
  1108. indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
  1109. return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
  1110. }
  1111. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  1112. ext4_group_t block_group)
  1113. {
  1114. return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1115. }
  1116. static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  1117. {
  1118. return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1119. }
  1120. #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
  1121. do { \
  1122. if ((errno)) \
  1123. __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
  1124. } while (0)
  1125. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1126. /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
  1127. * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
  1128. * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
  1129. */
  1130. #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
  1131. #else
  1132. #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
  1133. #endif
  1134. static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
  1135. {
  1136. /*
  1137. * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
  1138. */
  1139. down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  1140. if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
  1141. EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
  1142. up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  1143. return ;
  1144. }
  1145. struct ext4_group_info {
  1146. unsigned long bb_state;
  1147. struct rb_root bb_free_root;
  1148. unsigned short bb_first_free;
  1149. unsigned short bb_free;
  1150. unsigned short bb_fragments;
  1151. struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
  1152. #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
  1153. void *bb_bitmap;
  1154. #endif
  1155. struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
  1156. unsigned short bb_counters[];
  1157. };
  1158. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
  1159. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT 1
  1160. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
  1161. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  1162. static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
  1163. {
  1164. struct ext4_group_info *grinfo = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
  1165. bit_spin_lock(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT, &(grinfo->bb_state));
  1166. }
  1167. static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
  1168. ext4_group_t group)
  1169. {
  1170. struct ext4_group_info *grinfo = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
  1171. bit_spin_unlock(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT, &(grinfo->bb_state));
  1172. }
  1173. static inline int ext4_is_group_locked(struct super_block *sb,
  1174. ext4_group_t group)
  1175. {
  1176. struct ext4_group_info *grinfo = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
  1177. return bit_spin_is_locked(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_LOCKED_BIT,
  1178. &(grinfo->bb_state));
  1179. }
  1180. /*
  1181. * Inodes and files operations
  1182. */
  1183. /* dir.c */
  1184. extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
  1185. /* file.c */
  1186. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
  1187. extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
  1188. /* namei.c */
  1189. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
  1190. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
  1191. /* symlink.c */
  1192. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
  1193. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
  1194. /* extents.c */
  1195. extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
  1196. extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
  1197. extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
  1198. int chunk);
  1199. extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1200. ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
  1201. struct buffer_head *bh_result,
  1202. int create, int extend_disksize);
  1203. extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
  1204. extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
  1205. extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
  1206. extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
  1207. loff_t len);
  1208. extern int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1209. sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
  1210. struct buffer_head *bh, int create,
  1211. int extend_disksize, int flag);
  1212. extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
  1213. __u64 start, __u64 len);
  1214. /*
  1215. * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
  1216. * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
  1217. * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
  1218. */
  1219. #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
  1220. static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  1221. {
  1222. return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
  1223. test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
  1224. }
  1225. static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  1226. {
  1227. set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
  1228. }
  1229. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1230. #endif /* _EXT4_H */