pgtable.h 15 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618
  1. #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  2. #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  3. #include <asm/page.h>
  4. #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
  5. /*
  6. * Macro to mark a page protection value as UC-
  7. */
  8. #define pgprot_noncached(prot) \
  9. ((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3) \
  10. ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS)) \
  11. : (prot))
  12. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  13. /*
  14. * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  15. * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  16. */
  17. extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  18. #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
  19. extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
  20. extern struct list_head pgd_list;
  21. #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  22. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  23. #else /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  24. #define set_pte(ptep, pte) native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
  25. #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
  26. #define set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte) \
  27. native_set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
  28. #define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte) \
  29. native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
  30. #define set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
  31. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  32. #define set_pgd(pgdp, pgd) native_set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)
  33. #define pgd_clear(pgd) native_pgd_clear(pgd)
  34. #endif
  35. #ifndef set_pud
  36. # define set_pud(pudp, pud) native_set_pud(pudp, pud)
  37. #endif
  38. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  39. #define pud_clear(pud) native_pud_clear(pud)
  40. #endif
  41. #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)
  42. #define pmd_clear(pmd) native_pmd_clear(pmd)
  43. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  44. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  45. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
  46. {
  47. native_pagetable_setup_start(base);
  48. }
  49. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
  50. {
  51. native_pagetable_setup_done(base);
  52. }
  53. #define pgd_val(x) native_pgd_val(x)
  54. #define __pgd(x) native_make_pgd(x)
  55. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  56. #define pud_val(x) native_pud_val(x)
  57. #define __pud(x) native_make_pud(x)
  58. #endif
  59. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  60. #define pmd_val(x) native_pmd_val(x)
  61. #define __pmd(x) native_make_pmd(x)
  62. #endif
  63. #define pte_val(x) native_pte_val(x)
  64. #define __pte(x) native_make_pte(x)
  65. #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  66. /*
  67. * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
  68. * Undefined behaviour if not..
  69. */
  70. static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
  71. {
  72. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
  73. }
  74. static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
  75. {
  76. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
  77. }
  78. static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
  79. {
  80. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_RW;
  81. }
  82. static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
  83. {
  84. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_FILE;
  85. }
  86. static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte)
  87. {
  88. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_PSE;
  89. }
  90. static inline int pte_global(pte_t pte)
  91. {
  92. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_GLOBAL;
  93. }
  94. static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte)
  95. {
  96. return !(pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_NX);
  97. }
  98. static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
  99. {
  100. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL;
  101. }
  102. static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
  103. {
  104. return (pte_val(pte) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  105. }
  106. #define pte_page(pte) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
  107. static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
  108. {
  109. return (pmd_flags(pte) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  110. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  111. }
  112. static inline pte_t pte_set_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t set)
  113. {
  114. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  115. return native_make_pte(v | set);
  116. }
  117. static inline pte_t pte_clear_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t clear)
  118. {
  119. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  120. return native_make_pte(v & ~clear);
  121. }
  122. static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
  123. {
  124. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  125. }
  126. static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
  127. {
  128. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  129. }
  130. static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
  131. {
  132. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  133. }
  134. static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
  135. {
  136. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_NX);
  137. }
  138. static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
  139. {
  140. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  141. }
  142. static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
  143. {
  144. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  145. }
  146. static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
  147. {
  148. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  149. }
  150. static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
  151. {
  152. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  153. }
  154. static inline pte_t pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte)
  155. {
  156. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  157. }
  158. static inline pte_t pte_mkglobal(pte_t pte)
  159. {
  160. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  161. }
  162. static inline pte_t pte_clrglobal(pte_t pte)
  163. {
  164. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  165. }
  166. static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
  167. {
  168. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL);
  169. }
  170. /*
  171. * Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot. Non-present pgprots
  172. * can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
  173. */
  174. static inline pgprotval_t massage_pgprot(pgprot_t pgprot)
  175. {
  176. pgprotval_t protval = pgprot_val(pgprot);
  177. if (protval & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  178. protval &= __supported_pte_mask;
  179. return protval;
  180. }
  181. static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  182. {
  183. return __pte(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  184. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  185. }
  186. static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  187. {
  188. return __pmd(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  189. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  190. }
  191. static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  192. {
  193. pteval_t val = pte_val(pte);
  194. /*
  195. * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
  196. * the newprot (if present):
  197. */
  198. val &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  199. val |= massage_pgprot(newprot) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  200. return __pte(val);
  201. }
  202. /* mprotect needs to preserve PAT bits when updating vm_page_prot */
  203. #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
  204. static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
  205. {
  206. pgprotval_t preservebits = pgprot_val(oldprot) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  207. pgprotval_t addbits = pgprot_val(newprot);
  208. return __pgprot(preservebits | addbits);
  209. }
  210. #define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_flags(x) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK)
  211. #define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(massage_pgprot(p))
  212. static inline int is_new_memtype_allowed(unsigned long flags,
  213. unsigned long new_flags)
  214. {
  215. /*
  216. * Certain new memtypes are not allowed with certain
  217. * requested memtype:
  218. * - request is uncached, return cannot be write-back
  219. * - request is write-combine, return cannot be write-back
  220. */
  221. if ((flags == _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS &&
  222. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB) ||
  223. (flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WC &&
  224. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB)) {
  225. return 0;
  226. }
  227. return 1;
  228. }
  229. pmd_t *populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr);
  230. pte_t *populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr);
  231. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  232. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  233. # include "pgtable_32.h"
  234. #else
  235. # include "pgtable_64.h"
  236. #endif
  237. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  238. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  239. static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
  240. {
  241. return !pte.pte;
  242. }
  243. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
  244. static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
  245. {
  246. return a.pte == b.pte;
  247. }
  248. static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
  249. {
  250. return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
  251. }
  252. static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
  253. {
  254. return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  255. }
  256. static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
  257. {
  258. /* Only check low word on 32-bit platforms, since it might be
  259. out of sync with upper half. */
  260. return (unsigned long)native_pmd_val(pmd) == 0;
  261. }
  262. static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
  263. {
  264. return (unsigned long)__va(pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  265. }
  266. /*
  267. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  268. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  269. */
  270. #define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  271. /*
  272. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  273. *
  274. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  275. * control the given virtual address
  276. */
  277. static inline unsigned pmd_index(unsigned long address)
  278. {
  279. return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
  280. }
  281. /*
  282. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  283. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  284. *
  285. * (Currently stuck as a macro because of indirect forward reference
  286. * to linux/mm.h:page_to_nid())
  287. */
  288. #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
  289. /*
  290. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  291. *
  292. * this function returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  293. * control the given virtual address
  294. */
  295. static inline unsigned pte_index(unsigned long address)
  296. {
  297. return (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
  298. }
  299. static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
  300. {
  301. return (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(address);
  302. }
  303. static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
  304. {
  305. return (pmd_flags(pmd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  306. }
  307. static inline unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long npg)
  308. {
  309. return npg >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
  310. }
  311. #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
  312. remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
  313. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2
  314. static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
  315. {
  316. return native_pud_val(pud) == 0;
  317. }
  318. static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
  319. {
  320. return pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  321. }
  322. static inline unsigned long pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud)
  323. {
  324. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pud_val(pud) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  325. }
  326. /*
  327. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  328. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  329. */
  330. #define pud_page(pud) pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  331. /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
  332. static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
  333. {
  334. return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
  335. }
  336. static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
  337. {
  338. return (pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  339. }
  340. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  341. {
  342. return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  343. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  344. }
  345. static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
  346. {
  347. return (pud_flags(pud) & ~(_KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)) != 0;
  348. }
  349. #else
  350. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  351. {
  352. return 0;
  353. }
  354. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
  355. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3
  356. static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
  357. {
  358. return pgd_flags(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  359. }
  360. static inline unsigned long pgd_page_vaddr(pgd_t pgd)
  361. {
  362. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  363. }
  364. /*
  365. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  366. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  367. */
  368. #define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  369. /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
  370. static inline unsigned pud_index(unsigned long address)
  371. {
  372. return (address >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1);
  373. }
  374. static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
  375. {
  376. return (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd) + pud_index(address);
  377. }
  378. static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
  379. {
  380. return (pgd_flags(pgd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  381. }
  382. static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
  383. {
  384. return !native_pgd_val(pgd);
  385. }
  386. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
  387. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  388. /*
  389. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  390. *
  391. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  392. * control the given virtual address
  393. */
  394. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
  395. /*
  396. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  397. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  398. */
  399. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index((address)))
  400. /*
  401. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  402. * of a process's
  403. */
  404. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, (address))
  405. #define KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)
  406. #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD - KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
  407. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  408. /* local pte updates need not use xchg for locking */
  409. static inline pte_t native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
  410. {
  411. pte_t res = *ptep;
  412. /* Pure native function needs no input for mm, addr */
  413. native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, ptep);
  414. return res;
  415. }
  416. static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  417. pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
  418. {
  419. native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
  420. }
  421. #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  422. /*
  423. * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
  424. * has not been done using the set_pte / clear_pte interfaces. It is used by
  425. * shadow mode hypervisors to resynchronize the shadow page tables. Kernel PTE
  426. * updates should either be sets, clears, or set_pte_atomic for P->P
  427. * transitions, which means this hook should only be called for user PTEs.
  428. * This hook implies a P->P protection or access change has taken place, which
  429. * requires a subsequent TLB flush. The notification can optionally be delayed
  430. * until the TLB flush event by using the pte_update_defer form of the
  431. * interface, but care must be taken to assure that the flush happens while
  432. * still holding the same page table lock so that the shadow and primary pages
  433. * do not become out of sync on SMP.
  434. */
  435. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  436. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  437. #endif
  438. /*
  439. * We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
  440. * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
  441. * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
  442. * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
  443. * bit at the same time.
  444. */
  445. struct vm_area_struct;
  446. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
  447. extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  448. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
  449. pte_t entry, int dirty);
  450. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
  451. extern int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  452. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
  453. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
  454. extern int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  455. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep);
  456. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
  457. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  458. pte_t *ptep)
  459. {
  460. pte_t pte = native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  461. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  462. return pte;
  463. }
  464. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
  465. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
  466. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
  467. int full)
  468. {
  469. pte_t pte;
  470. if (full) {
  471. /*
  472. * Full address destruction in progress; paravirt does not
  473. * care about updates and native needs no locking
  474. */
  475. pte = native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  476. } else {
  477. pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
  478. }
  479. return pte;
  480. }
  481. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
  482. static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
  483. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
  484. {
  485. clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)&ptep->pte);
  486. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  487. }
  488. /*
  489. * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  490. *
  491. * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
  492. * src - ""
  493. * count - the number of pgds to copy.
  494. *
  495. * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
  496. * and must not cross a page boundary.
  497. */
  498. static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
  499. {
  500. memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
  501. }
  502. #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
  503. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  504. #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H */