rtc-dev.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * RTC subsystem, dev interface
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
  5. * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
  6. *
  7. * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/module.h>
  14. #include <linux/rtc.h>
  15. #include "rtc-core.h"
  16. static dev_t rtc_devt;
  17. #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
  18. static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  19. {
  20. int err;
  21. struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
  22. struct rtc_device, char_dev);
  23. const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
  24. /* We keep the lock as long as the device is in use
  25. * and return immediately if busy
  26. */
  27. if (!(mutex_trylock(&rtc->char_lock)))
  28. return -EBUSY;
  29. file->private_data = rtc;
  30. err = ops->open ? ops->open(rtc->dev.parent) : 0;
  31. if (err == 0) {
  32. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  33. rtc->irq_data = 0;
  34. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  35. return 0;
  36. }
  37. /* something has gone wrong, release the lock */
  38. mutex_unlock(&rtc->char_lock);
  39. return err;
  40. }
  41. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  42. /*
  43. * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
  44. * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
  45. */
  46. static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
  47. {
  48. struct rtc_device *rtc =
  49. container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
  50. struct rtc_time tm;
  51. int num = 0;
  52. int err;
  53. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  54. local_irq_disable();
  55. spin_lock(&rtc->irq_lock);
  56. if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
  57. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  58. } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
  59. num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
  60. rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
  61. rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ/10);
  62. rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
  63. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  64. add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
  65. } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
  66. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  67. }
  68. spin_unlock(&rtc->irq_lock);
  69. if (num)
  70. rtc_update_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
  71. local_irq_enable();
  72. }
  73. static void rtc_uie_timer(unsigned long data)
  74. {
  75. struct rtc_device *rtc = (struct rtc_device *)data;
  76. unsigned long flags;
  77. spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
  78. rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
  79. rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
  80. if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
  81. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  82. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
  83. }
  84. static void clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  85. {
  86. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  87. if (rtc->irq_active) {
  88. rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
  89. if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
  90. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  91. del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
  92. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  93. rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
  94. }
  95. if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
  96. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  97. flush_scheduled_work();
  98. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  99. }
  100. rtc->irq_active = 0;
  101. }
  102. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  103. }
  104. static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  105. {
  106. struct rtc_time tm;
  107. int err;
  108. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  109. if (err)
  110. return err;
  111. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  112. if (!rtc->irq_active) {
  113. rtc->irq_active = 1;
  114. rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
  115. rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
  116. rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
  117. if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
  118. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  119. }
  120. rtc->irq_data = 0;
  121. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  122. return 0;
  123. }
  124. #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
  125. static ssize_t
  126. rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  127. {
  128. struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
  129. DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
  130. unsigned long data;
  131. ssize_t ret;
  132. if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
  133. return -EINVAL;
  134. add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
  135. do {
  136. __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  137. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  138. data = rtc->irq_data;
  139. rtc->irq_data = 0;
  140. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  141. if (data != 0) {
  142. ret = 0;
  143. break;
  144. }
  145. if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
  146. ret = -EAGAIN;
  147. break;
  148. }
  149. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  150. ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
  151. break;
  152. }
  153. schedule();
  154. } while (1);
  155. set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  156. remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
  157. if (ret == 0) {
  158. /* Check for any data updates */
  159. if (rtc->ops->read_callback)
  160. data = rtc->ops->read_callback(rtc->dev.parent,
  161. data);
  162. if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
  163. count == sizeof(unsigned int))
  164. ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
  165. sizeof(unsigned int);
  166. else
  167. ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
  168. sizeof(unsigned long);
  169. }
  170. return ret;
  171. }
  172. static unsigned int rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
  173. {
  174. struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
  175. unsigned long data;
  176. poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
  177. data = rtc->irq_data;
  178. return (data != 0) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
  179. }
  180. static int rtc_dev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  181. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  182. {
  183. int err = 0;
  184. struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
  185. const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
  186. struct rtc_time tm;
  187. struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
  188. void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
  189. /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
  190. * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
  191. * to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
  192. */
  193. switch (cmd) {
  194. case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
  195. case RTC_SET_TIME:
  196. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
  197. return -EACCES;
  198. break;
  199. case RTC_IRQP_SET:
  200. if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
  201. return -EACCES;
  202. break;
  203. case RTC_PIE_ON:
  204. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
  205. return -EACCES;
  206. break;
  207. }
  208. /* avoid conflicting IRQ users */
  209. if (cmd == RTC_PIE_ON || cmd == RTC_PIE_OFF || cmd == RTC_IRQP_SET) {
  210. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
  211. if (rtc->irq_task)
  212. err = -EBUSY;
  213. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
  214. if (err < 0)
  215. return err;
  216. }
  217. /* try the driver's ioctl interface */
  218. if (ops->ioctl) {
  219. err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
  220. if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
  221. return err;
  222. }
  223. /* if the driver does not provide the ioctl interface
  224. * or if that particular ioctl was not implemented
  225. * (-ENOIOCTLCMD), we will try to emulate here.
  226. */
  227. switch (cmd) {
  228. case RTC_ALM_READ:
  229. err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  230. if (err < 0)
  231. return err;
  232. if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
  233. return -EFAULT;
  234. break;
  235. case RTC_ALM_SET:
  236. if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
  237. return -EFAULT;
  238. alarm.enabled = 0;
  239. alarm.pending = 0;
  240. alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
  241. alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
  242. alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
  243. /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
  244. * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
  245. * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
  246. * the right values for those fields.
  247. *
  248. * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
  249. * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
  250. * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
  251. *
  252. * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
  253. * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
  254. * Not supported here.
  255. */
  256. {
  257. unsigned long now, then;
  258. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  259. if (err < 0)
  260. return err;
  261. rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
  262. alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
  263. alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
  264. alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
  265. err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
  266. if (err < 0)
  267. return err;
  268. rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
  269. /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
  270. if (then < now) {
  271. rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
  272. alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
  273. alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
  274. alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
  275. }
  276. }
  277. err = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  278. break;
  279. case RTC_RD_TIME:
  280. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  281. if (err < 0)
  282. return err;
  283. if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
  284. return -EFAULT;
  285. break;
  286. case RTC_SET_TIME:
  287. if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
  288. return -EFAULT;
  289. err = rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
  290. break;
  291. case RTC_IRQP_READ:
  292. if (ops->irq_set_freq)
  293. err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
  294. else
  295. err = -ENOTTY;
  296. break;
  297. case RTC_IRQP_SET:
  298. if (ops->irq_set_freq)
  299. err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, rtc->irq_task, arg);
  300. else
  301. err = -ENOTTY;
  302. break;
  303. #if 0
  304. case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
  305. #ifndef rtc_epoch
  306. /*
  307. * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
  308. */
  309. if (arg < 1900) {
  310. err = -EINVAL;
  311. break;
  312. }
  313. rtc_epoch = arg;
  314. err = 0;
  315. #endif
  316. break;
  317. case RTC_EPOCH_READ:
  318. err = put_user(rtc_epoch, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
  319. break;
  320. #endif
  321. case RTC_WKALM_SET:
  322. if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
  323. return -EFAULT;
  324. err = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  325. break;
  326. case RTC_WKALM_RD:
  327. err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  328. if (err < 0)
  329. return err;
  330. if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
  331. return -EFAULT;
  332. break;
  333. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  334. case RTC_UIE_OFF:
  335. clear_uie(rtc);
  336. return 0;
  337. case RTC_UIE_ON:
  338. return set_uie(rtc);
  339. #endif
  340. default:
  341. err = -ENOTTY;
  342. break;
  343. }
  344. return err;
  345. }
  346. static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  347. {
  348. struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
  349. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  350. clear_uie(rtc);
  351. #endif
  352. if (rtc->ops->release)
  353. rtc->ops->release(rtc->dev.parent);
  354. mutex_unlock(&rtc->char_lock);
  355. return 0;
  356. }
  357. static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
  358. {
  359. struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
  360. return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
  361. }
  362. static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
  363. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  364. .llseek = no_llseek,
  365. .read = rtc_dev_read,
  366. .poll = rtc_dev_poll,
  367. .ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
  368. .open = rtc_dev_open,
  369. .release = rtc_dev_release,
  370. .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
  371. };
  372. /* insertion/removal hooks */
  373. void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  374. {
  375. if (!rtc_devt)
  376. return;
  377. if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
  378. pr_debug("%s: too many RTC devices\n", rtc->name);
  379. return;
  380. }
  381. rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
  382. mutex_init(&rtc->char_lock);
  383. spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
  384. init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
  385. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  386. INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
  387. setup_timer(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, (unsigned long)rtc);
  388. #endif
  389. cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
  390. rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
  391. }
  392. void rtc_dev_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  393. {
  394. if (cdev_add(&rtc->char_dev, rtc->dev.devt, 1))
  395. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
  396. rtc->name, MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
  397. else
  398. pr_debug("%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", rtc->name,
  399. MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
  400. }
  401. void rtc_dev_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  402. {
  403. if (rtc->dev.devt)
  404. cdev_del(&rtc->char_dev);
  405. }
  406. void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
  407. {
  408. int err;
  409. err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
  410. if (err < 0)
  411. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate char dev region\n",
  412. __FILE__);
  413. }
  414. void __exit rtc_dev_exit(void)
  415. {
  416. if (rtc_devt)
  417. unregister_chrdev_region(rtc_devt, RTC_DEV_MAX);
  418. }