xenbus_probe_frontend.c 7.4 KB

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  1. #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
  2. pr_debug("xenbus_probe (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", \
  3. __func__, __LINE__, ##args)
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/err.h>
  6. #include <linux/string.h>
  7. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  8. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  9. #include <linux/mm.h>
  10. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  11. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  12. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  13. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  14. #include <linux/io.h>
  15. #include <asm/page.h>
  16. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  17. #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
  18. #include <xen/xenbus.h>
  19. #include <xen/events.h>
  20. #include <xen/page.h>
  21. #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
  22. #include "xenbus_comms.h"
  23. #include "xenbus_probe.h"
  24. /* device/<type>/<id> => <type>-<id> */
  25. static int frontend_bus_id(char bus_id[XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE], const char *nodename)
  26. {
  27. nodename = strchr(nodename, '/');
  28. if (!nodename || strlen(nodename + 1) >= XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE) {
  29. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bad frontend %s\n", nodename);
  30. return -EINVAL;
  31. }
  32. strlcpy(bus_id, nodename + 1, XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE);
  33. if (!strchr(bus_id, '/')) {
  34. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bus_id %s no slash\n", bus_id);
  35. return -EINVAL;
  36. }
  37. *strchr(bus_id, '/') = '-';
  38. return 0;
  39. }
  40. /* device/<typename>/<name> */
  41. static int xenbus_probe_frontend(struct xen_bus_type *bus, const char *type,
  42. const char *name)
  43. {
  44. char *nodename;
  45. int err;
  46. nodename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s/%s", bus->root, type, name);
  47. if (!nodename)
  48. return -ENOMEM;
  49. DPRINTK("%s", nodename);
  50. err = xenbus_probe_node(bus, type, nodename);
  51. kfree(nodename);
  52. return err;
  53. }
  54. static int xenbus_uevent_frontend(struct device *_dev,
  55. struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  56. {
  57. struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
  58. if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=xen:%s", dev->devicetype))
  59. return -ENOMEM;
  60. return 0;
  61. }
  62. static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
  63. const char **vec, unsigned int len)
  64. {
  65. xenbus_otherend_changed(watch, vec, len, 1);
  66. }
  67. static struct device_attribute xenbus_frontend_dev_attrs[] = {
  68. __ATTR_NULL
  69. };
  70. static const struct dev_pm_ops xenbus_pm_ops = {
  71. .suspend = xenbus_dev_suspend,
  72. .resume = xenbus_dev_resume,
  73. .thaw = xenbus_dev_cancel,
  74. };
  75. static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_frontend = {
  76. .root = "device",
  77. .levels = 2, /* device/type/<id> */
  78. .get_bus_id = frontend_bus_id,
  79. .probe = xenbus_probe_frontend,
  80. .otherend_changed = backend_changed,
  81. .bus = {
  82. .name = "xen",
  83. .match = xenbus_match,
  84. .uevent = xenbus_uevent_frontend,
  85. .probe = xenbus_dev_probe,
  86. .remove = xenbus_dev_remove,
  87. .shutdown = xenbus_dev_shutdown,
  88. .dev_attrs = xenbus_frontend_dev_attrs,
  89. .pm = &xenbus_pm_ops,
  90. },
  91. };
  92. static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
  93. const char **vec, unsigned int len)
  94. {
  95. DPRINTK("");
  96. xenbus_dev_changed(vec[XS_WATCH_PATH], &xenbus_frontend);
  97. }
  98. /* We watch for devices appearing and vanishing. */
  99. static struct xenbus_watch fe_watch = {
  100. .node = "device",
  101. .callback = frontend_changed,
  102. };
  103. static int read_backend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev)
  104. {
  105. return xenbus_read_otherend_details(xendev, "backend-id", "backend");
  106. }
  107. static int is_device_connecting(struct device *dev, void *data)
  108. {
  109. struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
  110. struct device_driver *drv = data;
  111. struct xenbus_driver *xendrv;
  112. /*
  113. * A device with no driver will never connect. We care only about
  114. * devices which should currently be in the process of connecting.
  115. */
  116. if (!dev->driver)
  117. return 0;
  118. /* Is this search limited to a particular driver? */
  119. if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
  120. return 0;
  121. xendrv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
  122. return (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected ||
  123. (xendev->state == XenbusStateConnected &&
  124. xendrv->is_ready && !xendrv->is_ready(xendev)));
  125. }
  126. static int exists_connecting_device(struct device_driver *drv)
  127. {
  128. return bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
  129. is_device_connecting);
  130. }
  131. static int print_device_status(struct device *dev, void *data)
  132. {
  133. struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
  134. struct device_driver *drv = data;
  135. /* Is this operation limited to a particular driver? */
  136. if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
  137. return 0;
  138. if (!dev->driver) {
  139. /* Information only: is this too noisy? */
  140. printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: Device with no driver: %s\n",
  141. xendev->nodename);
  142. } else if (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected) {
  143. enum xenbus_state rstate = XenbusStateUnknown;
  144. if (xendev->otherend)
  145. rstate = xenbus_read_driver_state(xendev->otherend);
  146. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Timeout connecting "
  147. "to device: %s (local state %d, remote state %d)\n",
  148. xendev->nodename, xendev->state, rstate);
  149. }
  150. return 0;
  151. }
  152. /* We only wait for device setup after most initcalls have run. */
  153. static int ready_to_wait_for_devices;
  154. /*
  155. * On a 5-minute timeout, wait for all devices currently configured. We need
  156. * to do this to guarantee that the filesystems and / or network devices
  157. * needed for boot are available, before we can allow the boot to proceed.
  158. *
  159. * This needs to be on a late_initcall, to happen after the frontend device
  160. * drivers have been initialised, but before the root fs is mounted.
  161. *
  162. * A possible improvement here would be to have the tools add a per-device
  163. * flag to the store entry, indicating whether it is needed at boot time.
  164. * This would allow people who knew what they were doing to accelerate their
  165. * boot slightly, but of course needs tools or manual intervention to set up
  166. * those flags correctly.
  167. */
  168. static void wait_for_devices(struct xenbus_driver *xendrv)
  169. {
  170. unsigned long start = jiffies;
  171. struct device_driver *drv = xendrv ? &xendrv->driver : NULL;
  172. unsigned int seconds_waited = 0;
  173. if (!ready_to_wait_for_devices || !xen_domain())
  174. return;
  175. while (exists_connecting_device(drv)) {
  176. if (time_after(jiffies, start + (seconds_waited+5)*HZ)) {
  177. if (!seconds_waited)
  178. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Waiting for "
  179. "devices to initialise: ");
  180. seconds_waited += 5;
  181. printk("%us...", 300 - seconds_waited);
  182. if (seconds_waited == 300)
  183. break;
  184. }
  185. schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
  186. }
  187. if (seconds_waited)
  188. printk("\n");
  189. bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
  190. print_device_status);
  191. }
  192. int __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
  193. struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
  194. {
  195. int ret;
  196. drv->read_otherend_details = read_backend_details;
  197. ret = xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_frontend,
  198. owner, mod_name);
  199. if (ret)
  200. return ret;
  201. /* If this driver is loaded as a module wait for devices to attach. */
  202. wait_for_devices(drv);
  203. return 0;
  204. }
  205. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xenbus_register_frontend);
  206. static int frontend_probe_and_watch(struct notifier_block *notifier,
  207. unsigned long event,
  208. void *data)
  209. {
  210. /* Enumerate devices in xenstore and watch for changes. */
  211. xenbus_probe_devices(&xenbus_frontend);
  212. register_xenbus_watch(&fe_watch);
  213. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  214. }
  215. static int __init xenbus_probe_frontend_init(void)
  216. {
  217. static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
  218. .notifier_call = frontend_probe_and_watch
  219. };
  220. int err;
  221. DPRINTK("");
  222. /* Register ourselves with the kernel bus subsystem */
  223. err = bus_register(&xenbus_frontend.bus);
  224. if (err)
  225. return err;
  226. register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
  227. return 0;
  228. }
  229. subsys_initcall(xenbus_probe_frontend_init);
  230. #ifndef MODULE
  231. static int __init boot_wait_for_devices(void)
  232. {
  233. if (xen_hvm_domain() && !xen_platform_pci_unplug)
  234. return -ENODEV;
  235. ready_to_wait_for_devices = 1;
  236. wait_for_devices(NULL);
  237. return 0;
  238. }
  239. late_initcall(boot_wait_for_devices);
  240. #endif
  241. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");