mac80211.h 95 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * mac80211 <-> driver interface
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
  5. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
  6. * Copyright 2007-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef MAC80211_H
  13. #define MAC80211_H
  14. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  16. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17. #include <linux/wireless.h>
  18. #include <linux/device.h>
  19. #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
  20. #include <net/cfg80211.h>
  21. /**
  22. * DOC: Introduction
  23. *
  24. * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
  25. * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
  26. * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
  27. * drivers.
  28. */
  29. /**
  30. * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
  31. *
  32. * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
  33. * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
  34. * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
  35. * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
  36. * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
  37. * tasklet function.
  38. *
  39. * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
  40. * use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
  41. */
  42. /**
  43. * DOC: Warning
  44. *
  45. * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
  46. * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
  47. */
  48. /**
  49. * DOC: Frame format
  50. *
  51. * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
  52. * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
  53. * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
  54. * hardware.
  55. *
  56. * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
  57. *
  58. * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
  59. * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
  60. *
  61. * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
  62. * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
  63. *
  64. * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
  65. * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
  66. * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
  67. */
  68. /**
  69. * DOC: mac80211 workqueue
  70. *
  71. * mac80211 provides its own workqueue for drivers and internal mac80211 use.
  72. * The workqueue is a single threaded workqueue and can only be accessed by
  73. * helpers for sanity checking. Drivers must ensure all work added onto the
  74. * mac80211 workqueue should be cancelled on the driver stop() callback.
  75. *
  76. * mac80211 will flushed the workqueue upon interface removal and during
  77. * suspend.
  78. *
  79. * All work performed on the mac80211 workqueue must not acquire the RTNL lock.
  80. *
  81. */
  82. /**
  83. * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
  84. *
  85. * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
  86. */
  87. enum ieee80211_max_queues {
  88. IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES = 4,
  89. };
  90. /**
  91. * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
  92. *
  93. * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
  94. * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
  95. *
  96. * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255]
  97. * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
  98. * 2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
  99. * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
  100. * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
  101. * @uapsd: is U-APSD mode enabled for the queue
  102. */
  103. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
  104. u16 txop;
  105. u16 cw_min;
  106. u16 cw_max;
  107. u8 aifs;
  108. bool uapsd;
  109. };
  110. /**
  111. * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats - transmit queue statistics
  112. *
  113. * @len: number of packets in queue
  114. * @limit: queue length limit
  115. * @count: number of frames sent
  116. */
  117. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats {
  118. unsigned int len;
  119. unsigned int limit;
  120. unsigned int count;
  121. };
  122. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
  123. unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
  124. unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
  125. unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
  126. unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
  127. };
  128. /**
  129. * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
  130. *
  131. * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
  132. * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
  133. *
  134. * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
  135. * also implies a change in the AID.
  136. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
  137. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
  138. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
  139. * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
  140. * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
  141. * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT: Beacon interval changed
  142. * @BSS_CHANGED_BSSID: BSSID changed, for whatever
  143. * reason (IBSS and managed mode)
  144. * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON: Beacon data changed, retrieve
  145. * new beacon (beaconing modes)
  146. * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED: Beaconing should be
  147. * enabled/disabled (beaconing modes)
  148. */
  149. enum ieee80211_bss_change {
  150. BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC = 1<<0,
  151. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT = 1<<1,
  152. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE = 1<<2,
  153. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT = 1<<3,
  154. BSS_CHANGED_HT = 1<<4,
  155. BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES = 1<<5,
  156. BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT = 1<<6,
  157. BSS_CHANGED_BSSID = 1<<7,
  158. BSS_CHANGED_BEACON = 1<<8,
  159. BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED = 1<<9,
  160. };
  161. /**
  162. * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
  163. *
  164. * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
  165. * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
  166. *
  167. * @assoc: association status
  168. * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
  169. * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
  170. * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
  171. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  172. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  173. * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
  174. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  175. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  176. * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for PSM
  177. * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
  178. * @beacon_int: beacon interval
  179. * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
  180. * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
  181. * index into the rate table configured by the driver in
  182. * the current band.
  183. * @bssid: The BSSID for this BSS
  184. * @enable_beacon: whether beaconing should be enabled or not
  185. * @ht_operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info).
  186. * This field is only valid when the channel type is one of the HT types.
  187. */
  188. struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
  189. const u8 *bssid;
  190. /* association related data */
  191. bool assoc;
  192. u16 aid;
  193. /* erp related data */
  194. bool use_cts_prot;
  195. bool use_short_preamble;
  196. bool use_short_slot;
  197. bool enable_beacon;
  198. u8 dtim_period;
  199. u16 beacon_int;
  200. u16 assoc_capability;
  201. u64 timestamp;
  202. u32 basic_rates;
  203. u16 ht_operation_mode;
  204. };
  205. /**
  206. * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
  207. *
  208. * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
  209. *
  210. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame.
  211. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
  212. * number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
  213. * number and increasing the sequence number only when the
  214. * IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly
  215. * assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
  216. * for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
  217. * that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
  218. * If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
  219. * assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
  220. * 802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
  221. * beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
  222. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
  223. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
  224. * station
  225. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
  226. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
  227. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
  228. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211.
  229. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
  230. * because the destination STA was in powersave mode. Note that to
  231. * avoid race conditions, the filter must be set by the hardware or
  232. * firmware upon receiving a frame that indicates that the station
  233. * went to sleep (must be done on device to filter frames already on
  234. * the queue) and may only be unset after mac80211 gives the OK for
  235. * that by setting the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT (see above),
  236. * since only then is it guaranteed that no more frames are in the
  237. * hardware queue.
  238. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
  239. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
  240. * is for the whole aggregation.
  241. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
  242. * so consider using block ack request (BAR).
  243. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be
  244. * set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will
  245. * be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment)
  246. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING: completely internal to mac80211,
  247. * used to indicate that a pending frame requires TX processing before
  248. * it can be sent out.
  249. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED: completely internal to mac80211,
  250. * used to indicate that a frame was already retried due to PS
  251. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT: completely internal to mac80211,
  252. * used to indicate frame should not be encrypted
  253. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE: (internal?)
  254. * This frame is a response to a PS-poll frame and should be sent
  255. * although the station is in powersave mode.
  256. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES: More frames will be passed to the
  257. * transmit function after the current frame, this can be used
  258. * by drivers to kick the DMA queue only if unset or when the
  259. * queue gets full.
  260. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION: This frame is being retransmitted
  261. * after TX status because the destination was asleep, it must not
  262. * be modified again (no seqno assignment, crypto, etc.)
  263. */
  264. enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
  265. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS = BIT(0),
  266. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ = BIT(1),
  267. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK = BIT(2),
  268. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT = BIT(3),
  269. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT = BIT(4),
  270. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM = BIT(5),
  271. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU = BIT(6),
  272. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED = BIT(7),
  273. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED = BIT(8),
  274. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK = BIT(9),
  275. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU = BIT(10),
  276. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK = BIT(11),
  277. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE = BIT(12),
  278. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING = BIT(14),
  279. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED = BIT(15),
  280. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT = BIT(16),
  281. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE = BIT(17),
  282. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES = BIT(18),
  283. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION = BIT(19),
  284. };
  285. /**
  286. * enum mac80211_rate_control_flags - per-rate flags set by the
  287. * Rate Control algorithm.
  288. *
  289. * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx,
  290. * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate.
  291. *
  292. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate.
  293. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required.
  294. * This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection.
  295. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble.
  296. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate.
  297. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used in
  298. * Greenfield mode.
  299. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be 40 MHz.
  300. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of the
  301. * adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is
  302. * NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS.
  303. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this rate.
  304. */
  305. enum mac80211_rate_control_flags {
  306. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS = BIT(0),
  307. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT = BIT(1),
  308. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(2),
  309. /* rate index is an MCS rate number instead of an index */
  310. IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS = BIT(3),
  311. IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD = BIT(4),
  312. IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(5),
  313. IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA = BIT(6),
  314. IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI = BIT(7),
  315. };
  316. /* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */
  317. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40
  318. /* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */
  319. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24
  320. /* maximum number of rate stages */
  321. #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES 5
  322. /**
  323. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status
  324. *
  325. * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
  326. * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags)
  327. * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
  328. *
  329. * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
  330. * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
  331. *
  332. * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
  333. * always report the rate along with the flags it used.
  334. *
  335. * &struct ieee80211_tx_info contains an array of these structs
  336. * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate
  337. * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example,
  338. * if this array contains, in the format { <idx>, <count> } the
  339. * information
  340. * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 }
  341. * then this means that the frame should be transmitted
  342. * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four
  343. * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets
  344. * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status
  345. * information should then contain
  346. * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ...
  347. * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2
  348. * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement.
  349. */
  350. struct ieee80211_tx_rate {
  351. s8 idx;
  352. u8 count;
  353. u8 flags;
  354. } __attribute__((packed));
  355. /**
  356. * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
  357. *
  358. * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
  359. * (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
  360. * (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
  361. * (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
  362. *
  363. * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
  364. * it may be NULL.
  365. *
  366. * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
  367. * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races)
  368. * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
  369. * @pad: padding, ignore
  370. * @control: union for control data
  371. * @status: union for status data
  372. * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
  373. * @ampdu_ack_len: number of acked aggregated frames.
  374. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  375. * @ampdu_ack_map: block ack bit map for the aggregation.
  376. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  377. * @ampdu_len: number of aggregated frames.
  378. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  379. * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
  380. */
  381. struct ieee80211_tx_info {
  382. /* common information */
  383. u32 flags;
  384. u8 band;
  385. u8 antenna_sel_tx;
  386. /* 2 byte hole */
  387. u8 pad[2];
  388. union {
  389. struct {
  390. union {
  391. /* rate control */
  392. struct {
  393. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[
  394. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  395. s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
  396. };
  397. /* only needed before rate control */
  398. unsigned long jiffies;
  399. };
  400. /* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
  401. struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
  402. struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
  403. struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
  404. } control;
  405. struct {
  406. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  407. u8 ampdu_ack_len;
  408. u64 ampdu_ack_map;
  409. int ack_signal;
  410. u8 ampdu_len;
  411. /* 7 bytes free */
  412. } status;
  413. struct {
  414. struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[
  415. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  416. void *rate_driver_data[
  417. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  418. };
  419. void *driver_data[
  420. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  421. };
  422. };
  423. static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
  424. {
  425. return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
  426. }
  427. static inline struct ieee80211_rx_status *IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff *skb)
  428. {
  429. return (struct ieee80211_rx_status *)skb->cb;
  430. }
  431. /**
  432. * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status
  433. *
  434. * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared.
  435. *
  436. * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report
  437. * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything
  438. * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear
  439. * the count since you need to fill that in anyway).
  440. *
  441. * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use
  442. * info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data
  443. * instead if you need only the less space that allows.
  444. */
  445. static inline void
  446. ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info)
  447. {
  448. int i;
  449. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  450. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates));
  451. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  452. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates));
  453. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8);
  454. /* clear the rate counts */
  455. for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++)
  456. info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
  457. BUILD_BUG_ON(
  458. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len) != 23);
  459. memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0,
  460. sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) -
  461. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len));
  462. }
  463. /**
  464. * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
  465. *
  466. * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
  467. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
  468. * Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
  469. * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
  470. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
  471. * verification has been done by the hardware.
  472. * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
  473. * If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
  474. * hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
  475. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
  476. * the frame.
  477. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
  478. * the frame.
  479. * @RX_FLAG_TSFT: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime field)
  480. * is valid. This is useful in monitor mode and necessary for beacon frames
  481. * to enable IBSS merging.
  482. * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
  483. * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index
  484. * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used
  485. * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used
  486. * @RX_FLAG_INTERNAL_CMTR: set internally after frame was reported
  487. * on cooked monitor to avoid double-reporting it for multiple
  488. * virtual interfaces
  489. */
  490. enum mac80211_rx_flags {
  491. RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR = 1<<0,
  492. RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED = 1<<1,
  493. RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED = 1<<3,
  494. RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED = 1<<4,
  495. RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC = 1<<5,
  496. RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
  497. RX_FLAG_TSFT = 1<<7,
  498. RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE = 1<<8,
  499. RX_FLAG_HT = 1<<9,
  500. RX_FLAG_40MHZ = 1<<10,
  501. RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI = 1<<11,
  502. RX_FLAG_INTERNAL_CMTR = 1<<12,
  503. };
  504. /**
  505. * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
  506. *
  507. * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
  508. * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
  509. * frame, in the skb's control buffer (cb).
  510. *
  511. * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
  512. * (TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
  513. * @band: the active band when this frame was received
  514. * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
  515. * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
  516. * unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
  517. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
  518. * @noise: noise when receiving this frame, in dBm.
  519. * @antenna: antenna used
  520. * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if
  521. * HT rates are use (RX_FLAG_HT)
  522. * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
  523. */
  524. struct ieee80211_rx_status {
  525. u64 mactime;
  526. enum ieee80211_band band;
  527. int freq;
  528. int signal;
  529. int noise;
  530. int antenna;
  531. int rate_idx;
  532. int flag;
  533. };
  534. /**
  535. * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
  536. *
  537. * Flags to define PHY configuration options
  538. *
  539. * @IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR: there's a monitor interface present -- use this
  540. * to determine for example whether to calculate timestamps for packets
  541. * or not, do not use instead of filter flags!
  542. * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode (managed mode only).
  543. * This is the power save mode defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2,
  544. * meaning that the hardware still wakes up for beacons, is able to
  545. * transmit frames and receive the possible acknowledgment frames.
  546. * Not to be confused with hardware specific wakeup/sleep states,
  547. * driver is responsible for that. See the section "Powersave support"
  548. * for more.
  549. * @IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE: The device is running, but idle; if the flag is set
  550. * the driver should be prepared to handle configuration requests but
  551. * may turn the device off as much as possible. Typically, this flag will
  552. * be set when an interface is set UP but not associated or scanning, but
  553. * it can also be unset in that case when monitor interfaces are active.
  554. */
  555. enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
  556. IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR = (1<<0),
  557. IEEE80211_CONF_PS = (1<<1),
  558. IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE = (1<<2),
  559. };
  560. /**
  561. * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
  562. *
  563. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
  564. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR: the monitor flag changed
  565. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag or dynamic PS timeout changed
  566. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
  567. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed
  568. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
  569. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE: Idle flag changed
  570. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS: Spatial multiplexing powersave mode changed
  571. */
  572. enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
  573. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS = BIT(1),
  574. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL = BIT(2),
  575. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR = BIT(3),
  576. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS = BIT(4),
  577. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER = BIT(5),
  578. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL = BIT(6),
  579. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS = BIT(7),
  580. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE = BIT(8),
  581. };
  582. /**
  583. * enum ieee80211_smps_mode - spatial multiplexing power save mode
  584. *
  585. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC: automatic
  586. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF: off
  587. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC: static
  588. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC: dynamic
  589. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES: internal, don't use
  590. */
  591. enum ieee80211_smps_mode {
  592. IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC,
  593. IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF,
  594. IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC,
  595. IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC,
  596. /* keep last */
  597. IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES,
  598. };
  599. /**
  600. * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
  601. *
  602. * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
  603. *
  604. * @flags: configuration flags defined above
  605. *
  606. * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
  607. * @max_sleep_period: the maximum number of beacon intervals to sleep for
  608. * before checking the beacon for a TIM bit (managed mode only); this
  609. * value will be only achievable between DTIM frames, the hardware
  610. * needs to check for the multicast traffic bit in DTIM beacons.
  611. * This variable is valid only when the CONF_PS flag is set.
  612. * @dynamic_ps_timeout: The dynamic powersave timeout (in ms), see the
  613. * powersave documentation below. This variable is valid only when
  614. * the CONF_PS flag is set.
  615. *
  616. * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
  617. *
  618. * @channel: the channel to tune to
  619. * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type
  620. *
  621. * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
  622. * (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
  623. * but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
  624. * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
  625. * frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
  626. * number of transmissions not the number of retries
  627. *
  628. * @smps_mode: spatial multiplexing powersave mode; note that
  629. * %IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC is used when the device is not
  630. * configured for an HT channel
  631. */
  632. struct ieee80211_conf {
  633. u32 flags;
  634. int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout;
  635. int max_sleep_period;
  636. u16 listen_interval;
  637. u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;
  638. struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
  639. enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
  640. enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode;
  641. };
  642. /**
  643. * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
  644. *
  645. * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
  646. * use during the life of a virtual interface.
  647. *
  648. * @type: type of this virtual interface
  649. * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
  650. * or the BSS we're associated to
  651. * @addr: address of this interface
  652. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  653. * sizeof(void *).
  654. */
  655. struct ieee80211_vif {
  656. enum nl80211_iftype type;
  657. struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
  658. u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
  659. /* must be last */
  660. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  661. };
  662. static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
  663. {
  664. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
  665. return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
  666. #endif
  667. return false;
  668. }
  669. /**
  670. * enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
  671. * @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
  672. * @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
  673. * @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
  674. * @ALG_AES_CMAC: AES-128-CMAC
  675. */
  676. enum ieee80211_key_alg {
  677. ALG_WEP,
  678. ALG_TKIP,
  679. ALG_CCMP,
  680. ALG_AES_CMAC,
  681. };
  682. /**
  683. * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
  684. *
  685. * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
  686. * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
  687. *
  688. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  689. * that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
  690. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
  691. * driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
  692. * particular key.
  693. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
  694. * the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
  695. * generation in software.
  696. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  697. * that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
  698. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT: This flag should be set by the driver for a
  699. * CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to
  700. * be done in software.
  701. */
  702. enum ieee80211_key_flags {
  703. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA = 1<<0,
  704. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV = 1<<1,
  705. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
  706. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE = 1<<3,
  707. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT = 1<<4,
  708. };
  709. /**
  710. * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
  711. *
  712. * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
  713. * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
  714. *
  715. * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
  716. * wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
  717. * encrypted in hardware.
  718. * @alg: The key algorithm.
  719. * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
  720. * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
  721. * @keylen: key material length
  722. * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
  723. * data block:
  724. * - Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
  725. * - Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
  726. * - Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
  727. * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type
  728. * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type
  729. */
  730. struct ieee80211_key_conf {
  731. enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
  732. u8 icv_len;
  733. u8 iv_len;
  734. u8 hw_key_idx;
  735. u8 flags;
  736. s8 keyidx;
  737. u8 keylen;
  738. u8 key[0];
  739. };
  740. /**
  741. * enum set_key_cmd - key command
  742. *
  743. * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  744. * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
  745. *
  746. * @SET_KEY: a key is set
  747. * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
  748. */
  749. enum set_key_cmd {
  750. SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
  751. };
  752. /**
  753. * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
  754. *
  755. * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
  756. * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
  757. * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
  758. * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
  759. * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
  760. * call to your sta_notify callback that removed it.
  761. *
  762. * @addr: MAC address
  763. * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
  764. * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
  765. * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
  766. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  767. * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
  768. */
  769. struct ieee80211_sta {
  770. u32 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
  771. u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
  772. u16 aid;
  773. struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
  774. /* must be last */
  775. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  776. };
  777. /**
  778. * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
  779. *
  780. * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  781. * indicates addition and removal of a station to station table,
  782. * or if a associated station made a power state transition.
  783. *
  784. * @STA_NOTIFY_ADD: a station was added to the station table
  785. * @STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE: a station being removed from the station table
  786. * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping
  787. * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up
  788. */
  789. enum sta_notify_cmd {
  790. STA_NOTIFY_ADD, STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE,
  791. STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE,
  792. };
  793. /**
  794. * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
  795. *
  796. * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
  797. * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
  798. * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
  799. *
  800. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
  801. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
  802. */
  803. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
  804. IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
  805. IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
  806. };
  807. /**
  808. * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
  809. *
  810. * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
  811. * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
  812. * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
  813. * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
  814. * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
  815. *
  816. * @IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL:
  817. * The hardware or firmware includes rate control, and cannot be
  818. * controlled by the stack. As such, no rate control algorithm
  819. * should be instantiated, and the TX rate reported to userspace
  820. * will be taken from the TX status instead of the rate control
  821. * algorithm.
  822. * Note that this requires that the driver implement a number of
  823. * callbacks so it has the correct information, it needs to have
  824. * the @set_rts_threshold callback and must look at the BSS config
  825. * @use_cts_prot for G/N protection, @use_short_slot for slot
  826. * timing in 2.4 GHz and @use_short_preamble for preambles for
  827. * CCK frames.
  828. *
  829. * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
  830. * Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
  831. * the FCS at the end.
  832. *
  833. * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
  834. * Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
  835. * for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
  836. * rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
  837. * to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
  838. * multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
  839. * the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
  840. *
  841. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
  842. * Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
  843. *
  844. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
  845. * Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
  846. * the 2.4 GHz band.
  847. *
  848. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
  849. * Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
  850. * expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
  851. * If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
  852. *
  853. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
  854. * Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
  855. * one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
  856. * between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
  857. *
  858. * @IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM:
  859. * Hardware can provide noise (radio interference) values in units dBm,
  860. * decibel difference from one milliwatt.
  861. *
  862. * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
  863. * Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
  864. * Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
  865. *
  866. * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION:
  867. * Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation.
  868. *
  869. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS:
  870. * Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep).
  871. *
  872. * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK:
  873. * Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies
  874. * stack support for dynamic PS.
  875. *
  876. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS:
  877. * Hardware has support for dynamic PS.
  878. *
  879. * @IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE:
  880. * Hardware supports management frame protection (MFP, IEEE 802.11w).
  881. *
  882. * @IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER:
  883. * Hardware supports dropping of irrelevant beacon frames to
  884. * avoid waking up cpu.
  885. *
  886. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS:
  887. * Hardware supports static spatial multiplexing powersave,
  888. * ie. can turn off all but one chain even on HT connections
  889. * that should be using more chains.
  890. *
  891. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS:
  892. * Hardware supports dynamic spatial multiplexing powersave,
  893. * ie. can turn off all but one chain and then wake the rest
  894. * up as required after, for example, rts/cts handshake.
  895. *
  896. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD:
  897. * Hardware supports Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery
  898. * (U-APSD) in managed mode. The mode is configured with
  899. * conf_tx() operation.
  900. */
  901. enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
  902. IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL = 1<<0,
  903. IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS = 1<<1,
  904. IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING = 1<<2,
  905. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE = 1<<3,
  906. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE = 1<<4,
  907. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC = 1<<5,
  908. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM = 1<<6,
  909. IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM = 1<<7,
  910. IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT = 1<<8,
  911. IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION = 1<<9,
  912. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS = 1<<10,
  913. IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK = 1<<11,
  914. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS = 1<<12,
  915. IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE = 1<<13,
  916. IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER = 1<<14,
  917. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS = 1<<15,
  918. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS = 1<<16,
  919. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD = 1<<17,
  920. };
  921. /**
  922. * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
  923. *
  924. * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
  925. * information for an 802.11 PHY.
  926. *
  927. * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
  928. * 802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
  929. * members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
  930. * and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
  931. * bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
  932. *
  933. * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
  934. *
  935. * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
  936. * along with this structure.
  937. *
  938. * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
  939. *
  940. * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
  941. * for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
  942. *
  943. * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
  944. *
  945. * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
  946. * only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
  947. *
  948. * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
  949. * that HW supports
  950. *
  951. * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
  952. * data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
  953. * queues need to have configurable access parameters.
  954. *
  955. * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
  956. * If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
  957. * set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
  958. *
  959. * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  960. * within &struct ieee80211_vif.
  961. * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  962. * within &struct ieee80211_sta.
  963. *
  964. * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
  965. * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
  966. */
  967. struct ieee80211_hw {
  968. struct ieee80211_conf conf;
  969. struct wiphy *wiphy;
  970. const char *rate_control_algorithm;
  971. void *priv;
  972. u32 flags;
  973. unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
  974. int channel_change_time;
  975. int vif_data_size;
  976. int sta_data_size;
  977. u16 queues;
  978. u16 max_listen_interval;
  979. s8 max_signal;
  980. u8 max_rates;
  981. u8 max_rate_tries;
  982. };
  983. /**
  984. * wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw - return a mac80211 driver hw struct from a wiphy
  985. *
  986. * @wiphy: the &struct wiphy which we want to query
  987. *
  988. * mac80211 drivers can use this to get to their respective
  989. * &struct ieee80211_hw. Drivers wishing to get to their own private
  990. * structure can then access it via hw->priv. Note that mac802111 drivers should
  991. * not use wiphy_priv() to try to get their private driver structure as this
  992. * is already used internally by mac80211.
  993. */
  994. struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy);
  995. /**
  996. * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
  997. *
  998. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
  999. * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
  1000. */
  1001. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
  1002. {
  1003. set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
  1004. }
  1005. /**
  1006. * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware
  1007. *
  1008. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
  1009. * @addr: the address to set
  1010. */
  1011. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
  1012. {
  1013. memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
  1014. }
  1015. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  1016. ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1017. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  1018. {
  1019. if (WARN_ON(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
  1020. return NULL;
  1021. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx];
  1022. }
  1023. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  1024. ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1025. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  1026. {
  1027. if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
  1028. return NULL;
  1029. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
  1030. }
  1031. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  1032. ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1033. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
  1034. {
  1035. if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0)
  1036. return NULL;
  1037. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx];
  1038. }
  1039. /**
  1040. * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
  1041. *
  1042. * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
  1043. * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
  1044. *
  1045. * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
  1046. * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
  1047. * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL
  1048. * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to
  1049. * the station information for the peer for individual keys.
  1050. * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
  1051. * VLANs are configured for an access point.
  1052. *
  1053. * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
  1054. * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
  1055. * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
  1056. *
  1057. * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
  1058. * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
  1059. * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
  1060. * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
  1061. *
  1062. * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
  1063. *
  1064. * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
  1065. * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
  1066. * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
  1067. * based on the receive flags.
  1068. *
  1069. * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
  1070. * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
  1071. * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
  1072. * keys.
  1073. *
  1074. * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
  1075. * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
  1076. * handler.
  1077. * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
  1078. * This happens everytime the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
  1079. * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
  1080. * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
  1081. * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
  1082. * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
  1083. */
  1084. /**
  1085. * DOC: Powersave support
  1086. *
  1087. * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations.
  1088. *
  1089. * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by itself,
  1090. * such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS hardware
  1091. * flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired powersave mode
  1092. * with the %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag depending on the association status.
  1093. * The hardware must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary,
  1094. * i.e. when entering and leaving powersave mode. The hardware is required
  1095. * to look at the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when
  1096. * it finds traffic directed to it.
  1097. *
  1098. * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag enabled means that the powersave mode defined in
  1099. * IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2 is enabled. This is not to be confused
  1100. * with hardware wakeup and sleep states. Driver is responsible for waking
  1101. * up the hardware before issueing commands to the hardware and putting it
  1102. * back to sleep at approriate times.
  1103. *
  1104. * When PS is enabled, hardware needs to wakeup for beacons and receive the
  1105. * buffered multicast/broadcast frames after the beacon. Also it must be
  1106. * possible to send frames and receive the acknowledment frame.
  1107. *
  1108. * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also
  1109. * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported
  1110. * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and
  1111. * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still
  1112. * required to pass up beacons. The hardware is still required to handle
  1113. * waking up for multicast traffic; if it cannot the driver must handle that
  1114. * as best as it can, mac80211 is too slow to do that.
  1115. *
  1116. * Dynamic powersave is an extension to normal powersave in which the
  1117. * hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending a
  1118. * frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed to
  1119. * the next wakeup. It's compromise of getting good enough latency when
  1120. * there's data traffic and still saving significantly power in idle
  1121. * periods.
  1122. *
  1123. * Dynamic powersave is supported by simply mac80211 enabling and disabling
  1124. * PS based on traffic. Driver needs to only set %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS
  1125. * flag and mac80211 will handle everything automatically. Additionally,
  1126. * hardware having support for the dynamic PS feature may set the
  1127. * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS flag to indicate that it can support
  1128. * dynamic PS mode itself. The driver needs to look at the
  1129. * @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration value and use it that value
  1130. * whenever %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. In this case mac80211 will disable
  1131. * dynamic PS feature in stack and will just keep %IEEE80211_CONF_PS
  1132. * enabled whenever user has enabled powersave.
  1133. *
  1134. * Driver informs U-APSD client support by enabling
  1135. * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD flag. The mode is configured through the
  1136. * uapsd paramater in conf_tx() operation. Hardware needs to send the QoS
  1137. * Nullfunc frames and stay awake until the service period has ended. To
  1138. * utilize U-APSD, dynamic powersave is disabled for voip AC and all frames
  1139. * from that AC are transmitted with powersave enabled.
  1140. *
  1141. * Note: U-APSD client mode is not yet supported with
  1142. * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK.
  1143. */
  1144. /**
  1145. * DOC: Beacon filter support
  1146. *
  1147. * Some hardware have beacon filter support to reduce host cpu wakeups
  1148. * which will reduce system power consumption. It usuallly works so that
  1149. * the firmware creates a checksum of the beacon but omits all constantly
  1150. * changing elements (TSF, TIM etc). Whenever the checksum changes the
  1151. * beacon is forwarded to the host, otherwise it will be just dropped. That
  1152. * way the host will only receive beacons where some relevant information
  1153. * (for example ERP protection or WMM settings) have changed.
  1154. *
  1155. * Beacon filter support is advertised with the %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER
  1156. * hardware capability. The driver needs to enable beacon filter support
  1157. * whenever power save is enabled, that is %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. When
  1158. * power save is enabled, the stack will not check for beacon loss and the
  1159. * driver needs to notify about loss of beacons with ieee80211_beacon_loss().
  1160. *
  1161. * The time (or number of beacons missed) until the firmware notifies the
  1162. * driver of a beacon loss event (which in turn causes the driver to call
  1163. * ieee80211_beacon_loss()) should be configurable and will be controlled
  1164. * by mac80211 and the roaming algorithm in the future.
  1165. *
  1166. * Since there may be constantly changing information elements that nothing
  1167. * in the software stack cares about, we will, in the future, have mac80211
  1168. * tell the driver which information elements are interesting in the sense
  1169. * that we want to see changes in them. This will include
  1170. * - a list of information element IDs
  1171. * - a list of OUIs for the vendor information element
  1172. *
  1173. * Ideally, the hardware would filter out any beacons without changes in the
  1174. * requested elements, but if it cannot support that it may, at the expense
  1175. * of some efficiency, filter out only a subset. For example, if the device
  1176. * doesn't support checking for OUIs it should pass up all changes in all
  1177. * vendor information elements.
  1178. *
  1179. * Note that change, for the sake of simplification, also includes information
  1180. * elements appearing or disappearing from the beacon.
  1181. *
  1182. * Some hardware supports an "ignore list" instead, just make sure nothing
  1183. * that was requested is on the ignore list, and include commonly changing
  1184. * information element IDs in the ignore list, for example 11 (BSS load) and
  1185. * the various vendor-assigned IEs with unknown contents (128, 129, 133-136,
  1186. * 149, 150, 155, 156, 173, 176, 178, 179, 219); for forward compatibility
  1187. * it could also include some currently unused IDs.
  1188. *
  1189. *
  1190. * In addition to these capabilities, hardware should support notifying the
  1191. * host of changes in the beacon RSSI. This is relevant to implement roaming
  1192. * when no traffic is flowing (when traffic is flowing we see the RSSI of
  1193. * the received data packets). This can consist in notifying the host when
  1194. * the RSSI changes significantly or when it drops below or rises above
  1195. * configurable thresholds. In the future these thresholds will also be
  1196. * configured by mac80211 (which gets them from userspace) to implement
  1197. * them as the roaming algorithm requires.
  1198. *
  1199. * If the hardware cannot implement this, the driver should ask it to
  1200. * periodically pass beacon frames to the host so that software can do the
  1201. * signal strength threshold checking.
  1202. */
  1203. /**
  1204. * DOC: Spatial multiplexing power save
  1205. *
  1206. * SMPS (Spatial multiplexing power save) is a mechanism to conserve
  1207. * power in an 802.11n implementation. For details on the mechanism
  1208. * and rationale, please refer to 802.11 (as amended by 802.11n-2009)
  1209. * "11.2.3 SM power save".
  1210. *
  1211. * The mac80211 implementation is capable of sending action frames
  1212. * to update the AP about the station's SMPS mode, and will instruct
  1213. * the driver to enter the specific mode. It will also announce the
  1214. * requested SMPS mode during the association handshake. Hardware
  1215. * support for this feature is required, and can be indicated by
  1216. * hardware flags.
  1217. *
  1218. * The default mode will be "automatic", which nl80211/cfg80211
  1219. * defines to be dynamic SMPS in (regular) powersave, and SMPS
  1220. * turned off otherwise.
  1221. *
  1222. * To support this feature, the driver must set the appropriate
  1223. * hardware support flags, and handle the SMPS flag to the config()
  1224. * operation. It will then with this mechanism be instructed to
  1225. * enter the requested SMPS mode while associated to an HT AP.
  1226. */
  1227. /**
  1228. * DOC: Frame filtering
  1229. *
  1230. * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
  1231. * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
  1232. * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
  1233. * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
  1234. * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
  1235. *
  1236. * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
  1237. * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
  1238. * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
  1239. *
  1240. * Before configure_filter() is invoked, the prepare_multicast()
  1241. * callback is invoked with the parameters @mc_count and @mc_list
  1242. * for the combined multicast address list of all virtual interfaces.
  1243. * It's use is optional, and it returns a u64 that is passed to
  1244. * configure_filter(). Additionally, configure_filter() has the
  1245. * arguments @changed_flags telling which flags were changed and
  1246. * @total_flags with the new flag states.
  1247. *
  1248. * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
  1249. * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
  1250. * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
  1251. * or dropped.
  1252. *
  1253. * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
  1254. * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
  1255. * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
  1256. * the flag, but not clear it.
  1257. * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
  1258. * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
  1259. * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
  1260. * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
  1261. * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
  1262. * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
  1263. * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
  1264. * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
  1265. */
  1266. /**
  1267. * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
  1268. *
  1269. * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
  1270. * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
  1271. * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
  1272. * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
  1273. *
  1274. * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
  1275. * think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
  1276. * to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
  1277. *
  1278. * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
  1279. * by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
  1280. * multicast address.
  1281. *
  1282. * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
  1283. * %RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
  1284. *
  1285. * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
  1286. * the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
  1287. *
  1288. * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
  1289. * to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
  1290. * by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
  1291. * mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
  1292. * honour this flag if possible.
  1293. *
  1294. * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames (except for PS Poll), if PROMISC_IN_BSS
  1295. * is not set then only those addressed to this station.
  1296. *
  1297. * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
  1298. *
  1299. * @FIF_PSPOLL: pass PS Poll frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then only
  1300. * those addressed to this station.
  1301. */
  1302. enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
  1303. FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS = 1<<0,
  1304. FIF_ALLMULTI = 1<<1,
  1305. FIF_FCSFAIL = 1<<2,
  1306. FIF_PLCPFAIL = 1<<3,
  1307. FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC = 1<<4,
  1308. FIF_CONTROL = 1<<5,
  1309. FIF_OTHER_BSS = 1<<6,
  1310. FIF_PSPOLL = 1<<7,
  1311. };
  1312. /**
  1313. * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
  1314. *
  1315. * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
  1316. * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
  1317. *
  1318. * Note that drivers MUST be able to deal with a TX aggregation
  1319. * session being stopped even before they OK'ed starting it by
  1320. * calling ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(_irqsafe), because the peer
  1321. * might receive the addBA frame and send a delBA right away!
  1322. *
  1323. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
  1324. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
  1325. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
  1326. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
  1327. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL: TX aggregation has become operational
  1328. */
  1329. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
  1330. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
  1331. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
  1332. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
  1333. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
  1334. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL,
  1335. };
  1336. /**
  1337. * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
  1338. *
  1339. * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
  1340. * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
  1341. * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
  1342. *
  1343. * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
  1344. * skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
  1345. * The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
  1346. * configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
  1347. * preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
  1348. * importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
  1349. * This function should return NETDEV_TX_OK except in very
  1350. * limited cases.
  1351. * Must be implemented and atomic.
  1352. *
  1353. * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
  1354. * is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
  1355. * frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
  1356. * Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
  1357. * or zero.
  1358. * When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
  1359. * to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
  1360. * is added.
  1361. * Must be implemented and can sleep.
  1362. *
  1363. * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
  1364. * is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
  1365. * it must turn off frame reception.)
  1366. * May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
  1367. * an interface. If you added any work onto the mac80211 workqueue
  1368. * you should ensure to cancel it on this callback.
  1369. * Must be implemented and can sleep.
  1370. *
  1371. * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
  1372. * enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start
  1373. * and @stop must be implemented.
  1374. * The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
  1375. * the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
  1376. * interface is given in the conf parameter.
  1377. * The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
  1378. * negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
  1379. * Must be implemented and can sleep.
  1380. *
  1381. * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
  1382. * The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
  1383. * and no monitor interfaces are present.
  1384. * When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
  1385. * must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
  1386. * the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
  1387. * MAC address of the device going away.
  1388. * Hence, this callback must be implemented. It can sleep.
  1389. *
  1390. * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
  1391. * function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
  1392. * This function should never fail but returns a negative error code
  1393. * if it does. The callback can sleep.
  1394. *
  1395. * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
  1396. * parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
  1397. * level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
  1398. * This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
  1399. * for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
  1400. * of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made. The callback
  1401. * can sleep.
  1402. *
  1403. * @prepare_multicast: Prepare for multicast filter configuration.
  1404. * This callback is optional, and its return value is passed
  1405. * to configure_filter(). This callback must be atomic.
  1406. *
  1407. * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
  1408. * See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
  1409. * This callback must be implemented and can sleep.
  1410. *
  1411. * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
  1412. * must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
  1413. *
  1414. * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1415. * This callback is only called between add_interface and
  1416. * remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface
  1417. * is enabled.
  1418. * Returns a negative error code if the key can't be added.
  1419. * The callback can sleep.
  1420. *
  1421. * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1422. * This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
  1423. * which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
  1424. * The callback can sleep.
  1425. *
  1426. * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
  1427. * the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
  1428. * configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's
  1429. * registered bands. The hardware (or the driver) needs to make sure
  1430. * that power save is disabled.
  1431. * The @req ie/ie_len members are rewritten by mac80211 to contain the
  1432. * entire IEs after the SSID, so that drivers need not look at these
  1433. * at all but just send them after the SSID -- mac80211 includes the
  1434. * (extended) supported rates and HT information (where applicable).
  1435. * When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be called;
  1436. * note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish due to
  1437. * any error unless this callback returned a negative error code.
  1438. * The callback can sleep.
  1439. *
  1440. * @sw_scan_start: Notifier function that is called just before a software scan
  1441. * is started. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need this notification.
  1442. * The callback can sleep.
  1443. *
  1444. * @sw_scan_complete: Notifier function that is called just after a
  1445. * software scan finished. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need
  1446. * this notification.
  1447. * The callback can sleep.
  1448. *
  1449. * @get_stats: Return low-level statistics.
  1450. * Returns zero if statistics are available.
  1451. * The callback can sleep.
  1452. *
  1453. * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
  1454. * callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
  1455. * and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
  1456. * The callback must be atomic.
  1457. *
  1458. * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
  1459. * The callback can sleep.
  1460. *
  1461. * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about addition, removal or power
  1462. * state transition of an associated station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc.
  1463. * Must be atomic.
  1464. *
  1465. * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
  1466. * bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
  1467. * Returns a negative error code on failure.
  1468. * The callback can sleep.
  1469. *
  1470. * @get_tx_stats: Get statistics of the current TX queue status. This is used
  1471. * to get number of currently queued packets (queue length), maximum queue
  1472. * size (limit), and total number of packets sent using each TX queue
  1473. * (count). The 'stats' pointer points to an array that has hw->queues
  1474. * items.
  1475. * The callback must be atomic.
  1476. *
  1477. * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
  1478. * this is only used for IBSS mode BSSID merging and debugging. Is not a
  1479. * required function.
  1480. * The callback can sleep.
  1481. *
  1482. * @set_tsf: Set the TSF timer to the specified value in the firmware/hardware.
  1483. * Currently, this is only used for IBSS mode debugging. Is not a
  1484. * required function.
  1485. * The callback can sleep.
  1486. *
  1487. * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
  1488. * with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
  1489. * function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
  1490. * TSF synchronization.
  1491. * The callback can sleep.
  1492. *
  1493. * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
  1494. * This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
  1495. * used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
  1496. * Returns non-zero if this device sent the last beacon.
  1497. * The callback can sleep.
  1498. *
  1499. * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
  1500. * The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
  1501. * the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
  1502. * ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
  1503. * is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. Notice
  1504. * that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
  1505. * Returns a negative error code on failure.
  1506. * The callback must be atomic.
  1507. *
  1508. * @rfkill_poll: Poll rfkill hardware state. If you need this, you also
  1509. * need to set wiphy->rfkill_poll to %true before registration,
  1510. * and need to call wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state() in the callback.
  1511. * The callback can sleep.
  1512. *
  1513. * @set_coverage_class: Set slot time for given coverage class as specified
  1514. * in IEEE 802.11-2007 section 17.3.8.6 and modify ACK timeout
  1515. * accordingly. This callback is not required and may sleep.
  1516. *
  1517. * @testmode_cmd: Implement a cfg80211 test mode command.
  1518. * The callback can sleep.
  1519. *
  1520. * @flush: Flush all pending frames from the hardware queue, making sure
  1521. * that the hardware queues are empty. If the parameter @drop is set
  1522. * to %true, pending frames may be dropped. The callback can sleep.
  1523. */
  1524. struct ieee80211_ops {
  1525. int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1526. int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1527. void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1528. int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1529. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1530. void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1531. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1532. int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
  1533. void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1534. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1535. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
  1536. u32 changed);
  1537. u64 (*prepare_multicast)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1538. int mc_count, struct dev_addr_list *mc_list);
  1539. void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1540. unsigned int changed_flags,
  1541. unsigned int *total_flags,
  1542. u64 multicast);
  1543. int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1544. bool set);
  1545. int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
  1546. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1547. struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
  1548. void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1549. struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf, const u8 *address,
  1550. u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
  1551. int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1552. struct cfg80211_scan_request *req);
  1553. void (*sw_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1554. void (*sw_scan_complete)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1555. int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1556. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
  1557. void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
  1558. u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
  1559. int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
  1560. void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1561. enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  1562. int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
  1563. const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
  1564. int (*get_tx_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1565. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats *stats);
  1566. u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1567. void (*set_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u64 tsf);
  1568. void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1569. int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1570. int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1571. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1572. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
  1573. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
  1574. void (*rfkill_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1575. void (*set_coverage_class)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 coverage_class);
  1576. #ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE
  1577. int (*testmode_cmd)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, void *data, int len);
  1578. #endif
  1579. void (*flush)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool drop);
  1580. };
  1581. /**
  1582. * ieee80211_alloc_hw - Allocate a new hardware device
  1583. *
  1584. * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
  1585. * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
  1586. * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
  1587. * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
  1588. * @priv_data_len.
  1589. *
  1590. * @priv_data_len: length of private data
  1591. * @ops: callbacks for this device
  1592. */
  1593. struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
  1594. const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
  1595. /**
  1596. * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
  1597. *
  1598. * You must call this function before any other functions in
  1599. * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
  1600. * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
  1601. *
  1602. * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  1603. */
  1604. int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1605. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1606. extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1607. extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1608. extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1609. extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1610. #endif
  1611. /**
  1612. * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
  1613. *
  1614. * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1615. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1616. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1617. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1618. *
  1619. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1620. */
  1621. static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1622. {
  1623. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1624. return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
  1625. #else
  1626. return NULL;
  1627. #endif
  1628. }
  1629. /**
  1630. * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
  1631. *
  1632. * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1633. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1634. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1635. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1636. *
  1637. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1638. */
  1639. static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1640. {
  1641. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1642. return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
  1643. #else
  1644. return NULL;
  1645. #endif
  1646. }
  1647. /**
  1648. * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
  1649. *
  1650. * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1651. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1652. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1653. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1654. *
  1655. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1656. */
  1657. static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1658. {
  1659. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1660. return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
  1661. #else
  1662. return NULL;
  1663. #endif
  1664. }
  1665. /**
  1666. * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
  1667. *
  1668. * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1669. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1670. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1671. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1672. *
  1673. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1674. */
  1675. static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1676. {
  1677. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1678. return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
  1679. #else
  1680. return NULL;
  1681. #endif
  1682. }
  1683. /**
  1684. * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
  1685. *
  1686. * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
  1687. * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
  1688. *
  1689. * @hw: the hardware to unregister
  1690. */
  1691. void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1692. /**
  1693. * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
  1694. *
  1695. * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
  1696. * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
  1697. * before calling this function.
  1698. *
  1699. * @hw: the hardware to free
  1700. */
  1701. void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1702. /**
  1703. * ieee80211_restart_hw - restart hardware completely
  1704. *
  1705. * Call this function when the hardware was restarted for some reason
  1706. * (hardware error, ...) and the driver is unable to restore its state
  1707. * by itself. mac80211 assumes that at this point the driver/hardware
  1708. * is completely uninitialised and stopped, it starts the process by
  1709. * calling the ->start() operation. The driver will need to reset all
  1710. * internal state that it has prior to calling this function.
  1711. *
  1712. * @hw: the hardware to restart
  1713. */
  1714. void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1715. /**
  1716. * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
  1717. *
  1718. * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
  1719. * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header.
  1720. *
  1721. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1722. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls to
  1723. * this function, ieee80211_rx_ni() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be
  1724. * mixed for a single hardware.
  1725. *
  1726. * In process context use instead ieee80211_rx_ni().
  1727. *
  1728. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1729. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1730. */
  1731. void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1732. /**
  1733. * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
  1734. *
  1735. * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
  1736. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1737. *
  1738. * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() or ieee80211_rx_ni() may not
  1739. * be mixed for a single hardware.
  1740. *
  1741. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1742. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1743. */
  1744. void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1745. /**
  1746. * ieee80211_rx_ni - receive frame (in process context)
  1747. *
  1748. * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in process context
  1749. * (internally disables bottom halves).
  1750. *
  1751. * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may
  1752. * not be mixed for a single hardware.
  1753. *
  1754. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1755. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1756. */
  1757. static inline void ieee80211_rx_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1758. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1759. {
  1760. local_bh_disable();
  1761. ieee80211_rx(hw, skb);
  1762. local_bh_enable();
  1763. }
  1764. /*
  1765. * The TX headroom reserved by mac80211 for its own tx_status functions.
  1766. * This is enough for the radiotap header.
  1767. */
  1768. #define IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM 13
  1769. /**
  1770. * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
  1771. *
  1772. * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
  1773. * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
  1774. * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
  1775. *
  1776. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1777. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
  1778. * to this function and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
  1779. * for a single hardware.
  1780. *
  1781. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1782. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1783. */
  1784. void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1785. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1786. /**
  1787. * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
  1788. *
  1789. * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
  1790. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1791. *
  1792. * Calls to this function and ieee80211_tx_status() may not be mixed for a
  1793. * single hardware.
  1794. *
  1795. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1796. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1797. */
  1798. void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1799. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1800. /**
  1801. * ieee80211_beacon_get_tim - beacon generation function
  1802. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1803. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1804. * @tim_offset: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE offset.
  1805. * Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
  1806. * @tim_length: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE length,
  1807. * (including the ID and length bytes!).
  1808. * Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
  1809. *
  1810. * If the driver implements beaconing modes, it must use this function to
  1811. * obtain the beacon frame/template.
  1812. *
  1813. * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1814. * hardware/firmware), the driver uses this function to get each beacon
  1815. * frame from mac80211 -- it is responsible for calling this function
  1816. * before the beacon is needed (e.g. based on hardware interrupt).
  1817. *
  1818. * If the beacon frames are generated by the device, then the driver
  1819. * must use the returned beacon as the template and change the TIM IE
  1820. * according to the current DTIM parameters/TIM bitmap.
  1821. *
  1822. * The driver is responsible for freeing the returned skb.
  1823. */
  1824. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1825. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1826. u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length);
  1827. /**
  1828. * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
  1829. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1830. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1831. *
  1832. * See ieee80211_beacon_get_tim().
  1833. */
  1834. static inline struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1835. struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
  1836. {
  1837. return ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(hw, vif, NULL, NULL);
  1838. }
  1839. /**
  1840. * ieee80211_pspoll_get - retrieve a PS Poll template
  1841. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1842. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1843. *
  1844. * Creates a PS Poll a template which can, for example, uploaded to
  1845. * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
  1846. * AID, BSSID and MAC address is used.
  1847. *
  1848. * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
  1849. * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit.
  1850. */
  1851. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1852. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1853. /**
  1854. * ieee80211_nullfunc_get - retrieve a nullfunc template
  1855. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1856. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1857. *
  1858. * Creates a Nullfunc template which can, for example, uploaded to
  1859. * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
  1860. * BSSID and address is used.
  1861. *
  1862. * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
  1863. * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit as well as Duration and Sequence Control fields.
  1864. */
  1865. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1866. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1867. /**
  1868. * ieee80211_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template
  1869. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1870. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1871. * @ssid: SSID buffer
  1872. * @ssid_len: length of SSID
  1873. * @ie: buffer containing all IEs except SSID for the template
  1874. * @ie_len: length of the IE buffer
  1875. *
  1876. * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to
  1877. * hardware.
  1878. */
  1879. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1880. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1881. const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
  1882. const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len);
  1883. /**
  1884. * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
  1885. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1886. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1887. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1888. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1889. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1890. * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
  1891. *
  1892. * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1893. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1894. * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1895. * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
  1896. */
  1897. void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1898. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1899. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1900. struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
  1901. /**
  1902. * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
  1903. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1904. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1905. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1906. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1907. *
  1908. * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1909. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1910. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1911. */
  1912. __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1913. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
  1914. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1915. /**
  1916. * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
  1917. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1918. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1919. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1920. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1921. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1922. * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
  1923. *
  1924. * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1925. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1926. * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1927. * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
  1928. */
  1929. void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1930. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1931. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1932. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1933. struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
  1934. /**
  1935. * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
  1936. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1937. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1938. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1939. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1940. *
  1941. * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1942. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1943. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1944. */
  1945. __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1946. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1947. size_t frame_len,
  1948. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1949. /**
  1950. * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
  1951. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1952. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1953. * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
  1954. * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
  1955. *
  1956. * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
  1957. * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
  1958. */
  1959. __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1960. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1961. size_t frame_len,
  1962. struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
  1963. /**
  1964. * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
  1965. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1966. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1967. *
  1968. * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
  1969. * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
  1970. * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
  1971. * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
  1972. * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
  1973. * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
  1974. * buffered frames are available.
  1975. *
  1976. * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
  1977. * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
  1978. * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
  1979. * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
  1980. * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
  1981. * use common code for all beacons.
  1982. */
  1983. struct sk_buff *
  1984. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1985. /**
  1986. * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
  1987. *
  1988. * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
  1989. * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
  1990. * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
  1991. * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
  1992. *
  1993. * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
  1994. * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
  1995. * @type: TBD
  1996. * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
  1997. */
  1998. void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
  1999. struct sk_buff *skb,
  2000. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
  2001. /**
  2002. * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
  2003. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2004. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  2005. *
  2006. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  2007. */
  2008. void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  2009. /**
  2010. * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
  2011. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2012. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  2013. *
  2014. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  2015. */
  2016. void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  2017. /**
  2018. * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
  2019. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2020. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  2021. *
  2022. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  2023. */
  2024. int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  2025. /**
  2026. * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
  2027. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2028. *
  2029. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  2030. */
  2031. void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  2032. /**
  2033. * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
  2034. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2035. *
  2036. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  2037. */
  2038. void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  2039. /**
  2040. * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
  2041. *
  2042. * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
  2043. * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
  2044. * mac80211 that the scan finished.
  2045. *
  2046. * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
  2047. * @aborted: set to true if scan was aborted
  2048. */
  2049. void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted);
  2050. /**
  2051. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
  2052. *
  2053. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  2054. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  2055. * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
  2056. * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
  2057. * be used.
  2058. *
  2059. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  2060. * @iterator: the iterator function to call
  2061. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  2062. */
  2063. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2064. void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
  2065. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  2066. void *data);
  2067. /**
  2068. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
  2069. *
  2070. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  2071. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  2072. * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
  2073. * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
  2074. *
  2075. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  2076. * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
  2077. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  2078. */
  2079. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2080. void (*iterator)(void *data,
  2081. u8 *mac,
  2082. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  2083. void *data);
  2084. /**
  2085. * ieee80211_queue_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2086. *
  2087. * Drivers and mac80211 use this to add work onto the mac80211 workqueue.
  2088. * This helper ensures drivers are not queueing work when they should not be.
  2089. *
  2090. * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
  2091. * @work: the work we want to add onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2092. */
  2093. void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work);
  2094. /**
  2095. * ieee80211_queue_delayed_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2096. *
  2097. * Drivers and mac80211 use this to queue delayed work onto the mac80211
  2098. * workqueue.
  2099. *
  2100. * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
  2101. * @dwork: delayable work to queue onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2102. * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
  2103. */
  2104. void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2105. struct delayed_work *dwork,
  2106. unsigned long delay);
  2107. /**
  2108. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
  2109. * @sta: the station for which to start a BA session
  2110. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  2111. *
  2112. * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
  2113. *
  2114. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  2115. * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  2116. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  2117. */
  2118. int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid);
  2119. /**
  2120. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  2121. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2122. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2123. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  2124. *
  2125. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2126. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  2127. */
  2128. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
  2129. /**
  2130. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  2131. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2132. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2133. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  2134. *
  2135. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2136. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  2137. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  2138. */
  2139. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
  2140. u16 tid);
  2141. /**
  2142. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
  2143. * @sta: the station whose BA session to stop
  2144. * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
  2145. * @initiator: if indicates initiator DELBA frame will be sent.
  2146. *
  2147. * Return: error if no sta with matching da found, success otherwise
  2148. *
  2149. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  2150. * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  2151. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  2152. */
  2153. int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid,
  2154. enum ieee80211_back_parties initiator);
  2155. /**
  2156. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  2157. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2158. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2159. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  2160. *
  2161. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2162. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  2163. */
  2164. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u8 *ra, u8 tid);
  2165. /**
  2166. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  2167. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2168. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2169. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  2170. *
  2171. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2172. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  2173. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  2174. */
  2175. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
  2176. u16 tid);
  2177. /**
  2178. * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
  2179. *
  2180. * @vif: virtual interface to look for station on
  2181. * @addr: station's address
  2182. *
  2183. * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
  2184. * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
  2185. */
  2186. struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  2187. const u8 *addr);
  2188. /**
  2189. * ieee80211_find_sta_by_hw - find a station on hardware
  2190. *
  2191. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  2192. * @addr: station's address
  2193. *
  2194. * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
  2195. * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
  2196. *
  2197. * NOTE: This function should not be used! When mac80211 is converted
  2198. * internally to properly keep track of stations on multiple
  2199. * virtual interfaces, it will not always know which station to
  2200. * return here since a single address might be used by multiple
  2201. * logical stations (e.g. consider a station connecting to another
  2202. * BSSID on the same AP hardware without disconnecting first).
  2203. *
  2204. * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION.
  2205. */
  2206. struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta_by_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2207. const u8 *addr);
  2208. /**
  2209. * ieee80211_sta_block_awake - block station from waking up
  2210. * @hw: the hardware
  2211. * @pubsta: the station
  2212. * @block: whether to block or unblock
  2213. *
  2214. * Some devices require that all frames that are on the queues
  2215. * for a specific station that went to sleep are flushed before
  2216. * a poll response or frames after the station woke up can be
  2217. * delivered to that it. Note that such frames must be rejected
  2218. * by the driver as filtered, with the appropriate status flag.
  2219. *
  2220. * This function allows implementing this mode in a race-free
  2221. * manner.
  2222. *
  2223. * To do this, a driver must keep track of the number of frames
  2224. * still enqueued for a specific station. If this number is not
  2225. * zero when the station goes to sleep, the driver must call
  2226. * this function to force mac80211 to consider the station to
  2227. * be asleep regardless of the station's actual state. Once the
  2228. * number of outstanding frames reaches zero, the driver must
  2229. * call this function again to unblock the station. That will
  2230. * cause mac80211 to be able to send ps-poll responses, and if
  2231. * the station queried in the meantime then frames will also
  2232. * be sent out as a result of this. Additionally, the driver
  2233. * will be notified that the station woke up some time after
  2234. * it is unblocked, regardless of whether the station actually
  2235. * woke up while blocked or not.
  2236. */
  2237. void ieee80211_sta_block_awake(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2238. struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, bool block);
  2239. /**
  2240. * ieee80211_beacon_loss - inform hardware does not receive beacons
  2241. *
  2242. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  2243. *
  2244. * When beacon filtering is enabled with IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTERING and
  2245. * IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set, the driver needs to inform whenever the
  2246. * hardware is not receiving beacons with this function.
  2247. */
  2248. void ieee80211_beacon_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  2249. /* Rate control API */
  2250. /**
  2251. * enum rate_control_changed - flags to indicate which parameter changed
  2252. *
  2253. * @IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED: The HT parameters of the operating channel have
  2254. * changed, rate control algorithm can update its internal state if needed.
  2255. */
  2256. enum rate_control_changed {
  2257. IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED = BIT(0)
  2258. };
  2259. /**
  2260. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo
  2261. *
  2262. * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for.
  2263. * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on.
  2264. * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration
  2265. * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate
  2266. * which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and
  2267. * used for rate calculations in the mesh network.
  2268. * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the
  2269. * RTS threshold
  2270. * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission
  2271. * if the selected rate supports it
  2272. * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum rate (not MCS for now)
  2273. * (deprecated; this will be removed once drivers get updated to use
  2274. * rate_idx_mask)
  2275. * @rate_idx_mask: user-requested rate mask (not MCS for now)
  2276. * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs
  2277. * to be filled in
  2278. * @ap: whether this frame is sent out in AP mode
  2279. */
  2280. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control {
  2281. struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
  2282. struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
  2283. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
  2284. struct sk_buff *skb;
  2285. struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate;
  2286. bool rts, short_preamble;
  2287. u8 max_rate_idx;
  2288. u32 rate_idx_mask;
  2289. bool ap;
  2290. };
  2291. struct rate_control_ops {
  2292. struct module *module;
  2293. const char *name;
  2294. void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
  2295. void (*free)(void *priv);
  2296. void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
  2297. void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2298. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
  2299. void (*rate_update)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2300. struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2301. void *priv_sta, u32 changed);
  2302. void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2303. void *priv_sta);
  2304. void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2305. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  2306. struct sk_buff *skb);
  2307. void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  2308. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
  2309. void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
  2310. struct dentry *dir);
  2311. void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
  2312. };
  2313. static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2314. enum ieee80211_band band,
  2315. int index)
  2316. {
  2317. return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
  2318. }
  2319. /**
  2320. * rate_control_send_low - helper for drivers for management/no-ack frames
  2321. *
  2322. * Rate control algorithms that agree to use the lowest rate to
  2323. * send management frames and NO_ACK data with the respective hw
  2324. * retries should use this in the beginning of their mac80211 get_rate
  2325. * callback. If true is returned the rate control can simply return.
  2326. * If false is returned we guarantee that sta and sta and priv_sta is
  2327. * not null.
  2328. *
  2329. * Rate control algorithms wishing to do more intelligent selection of
  2330. * rate for multicast/broadcast frames may choose to not use this.
  2331. *
  2332. * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer to the target destination. Note
  2333. * that this may be null.
  2334. * @priv_sta: private rate control structure. This may be null.
  2335. * @txrc: rate control information we sholud populate for mac80211.
  2336. */
  2337. bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2338. void *priv_sta,
  2339. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
  2340. static inline s8
  2341. rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2342. struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
  2343. {
  2344. int i;
  2345. for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
  2346. if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
  2347. return i;
  2348. /* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
  2349. WARN_ON(1);
  2350. return 0;
  2351. }
  2352. static inline
  2353. bool rate_usable_index_exists(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2354. struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
  2355. {
  2356. unsigned int i;
  2357. for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
  2358. if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
  2359. return true;
  2360. return false;
  2361. }
  2362. int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  2363. void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  2364. static inline bool
  2365. conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2366. {
  2367. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
  2368. }
  2369. static inline bool
  2370. conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2371. {
  2372. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
  2373. }
  2374. static inline bool
  2375. conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2376. {
  2377. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
  2378. }
  2379. static inline bool
  2380. conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2381. {
  2382. return conf_is_ht40_minus(conf) || conf_is_ht40_plus(conf);
  2383. }
  2384. static inline bool
  2385. conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2386. {
  2387. return conf->channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
  2388. }
  2389. #endif /* MAC80211_H */