prom.c 47 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  3. *
  4. * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
  5. * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  6. *
  7. * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  8. * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14. */
  15. #undef DEBUG
  16. #include <stdarg.h>
  17. #include <linux/config.h>
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/string.h>
  20. #include <linux/init.h>
  21. #include <linux/threads.h>
  22. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23. #include <linux/types.h>
  24. #include <linux/pci.h>
  25. #include <linux/stringify.h>
  26. #include <linux/delay.h>
  27. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  28. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  29. #include <linux/module.h>
  30. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  31. #include <asm/prom.h>
  32. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  33. #include <asm/lmb.h>
  34. #include <asm/page.h>
  35. #include <asm/processor.h>
  36. #include <asm/irq.h>
  37. #include <asm/io.h>
  38. #include <asm/kdump.h>
  39. #include <asm/smp.h>
  40. #include <asm/system.h>
  41. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  42. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  43. #include <asm/pci.h>
  44. #include <asm/iommu.h>
  45. #include <asm/btext.h>
  46. #include <asm/sections.h>
  47. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  48. #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
  49. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  50. #ifdef DEBUG
  51. #define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
  52. #else
  53. #define DBG(fmt...)
  54. #endif
  55. static int __initdata dt_root_addr_cells;
  56. static int __initdata dt_root_size_cells;
  57. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  58. static int __initdata iommu_is_off;
  59. int __initdata iommu_force_on;
  60. unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
  61. #endif
  62. typedef u32 cell_t;
  63. #if 0
  64. static struct boot_param_header *initial_boot_params __initdata;
  65. #else
  66. struct boot_param_header *initial_boot_params;
  67. #endif
  68. static struct device_node *allnodes = NULL;
  69. /* use when traversing tree through the allnext, child, sibling,
  70. * or parent members of struct device_node.
  71. */
  72. static DEFINE_RWLOCK(devtree_lock);
  73. /* export that to outside world */
  74. struct device_node *of_chosen;
  75. struct device_node *dflt_interrupt_controller;
  76. int num_interrupt_controllers;
  77. /*
  78. * Wrapper for allocating memory for various data that needs to be
  79. * attached to device nodes as they are processed at boot or when
  80. * added to the device tree later (e.g. DLPAR). At boot there is
  81. * already a region reserved so we just increment *mem_start by size;
  82. * otherwise we call kmalloc.
  83. */
  84. static void * prom_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long *mem_start)
  85. {
  86. unsigned long tmp;
  87. if (!mem_start)
  88. return kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
  89. tmp = *mem_start;
  90. *mem_start += size;
  91. return (void *)tmp;
  92. }
  93. /*
  94. * Find the device_node with a given phandle.
  95. */
  96. static struct device_node * find_phandle(phandle ph)
  97. {
  98. struct device_node *np;
  99. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext)
  100. if (np->linux_phandle == ph)
  101. return np;
  102. return NULL;
  103. }
  104. /*
  105. * Find the interrupt parent of a node.
  106. */
  107. static struct device_node * __devinit intr_parent(struct device_node *p)
  108. {
  109. phandle *parp;
  110. parp = (phandle *) get_property(p, "interrupt-parent", NULL);
  111. if (parp == NULL)
  112. return p->parent;
  113. p = find_phandle(*parp);
  114. if (p != NULL)
  115. return p;
  116. /*
  117. * On a powermac booted with BootX, we don't get to know the
  118. * phandles for any nodes, so find_phandle will return NULL.
  119. * Fortunately these machines only have one interrupt controller
  120. * so there isn't in fact any ambiguity. -- paulus
  121. */
  122. if (num_interrupt_controllers == 1)
  123. p = dflt_interrupt_controller;
  124. return p;
  125. }
  126. /*
  127. * Find out the size of each entry of the interrupts property
  128. * for a node.
  129. */
  130. int __devinit prom_n_intr_cells(struct device_node *np)
  131. {
  132. struct device_node *p;
  133. unsigned int *icp;
  134. for (p = np; (p = intr_parent(p)) != NULL; ) {
  135. icp = (unsigned int *)
  136. get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
  137. if (icp != NULL)
  138. return *icp;
  139. if (get_property(p, "interrupt-controller", NULL) != NULL
  140. || get_property(p, "interrupt-map", NULL) != NULL) {
  141. printk("oops, node %s doesn't have #interrupt-cells\n",
  142. p->full_name);
  143. return 1;
  144. }
  145. }
  146. #ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
  147. printk("prom_n_intr_cells failed for %s\n", np->full_name);
  148. #endif
  149. return 1;
  150. }
  151. /*
  152. * Map an interrupt from a device up to the platform interrupt
  153. * descriptor.
  154. */
  155. static int __devinit map_interrupt(unsigned int **irq, struct device_node **ictrler,
  156. struct device_node *np, unsigned int *ints,
  157. int nintrc)
  158. {
  159. struct device_node *p, *ipar;
  160. unsigned int *imap, *imask, *ip;
  161. int i, imaplen, match;
  162. int newintrc = 0, newaddrc = 0;
  163. unsigned int *reg;
  164. int naddrc;
  165. reg = (unsigned int *) get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
  166. naddrc = prom_n_addr_cells(np);
  167. p = intr_parent(np);
  168. while (p != NULL) {
  169. if (get_property(p, "interrupt-controller", NULL) != NULL)
  170. /* this node is an interrupt controller, stop here */
  171. break;
  172. imap = (unsigned int *)
  173. get_property(p, "interrupt-map", &imaplen);
  174. if (imap == NULL) {
  175. p = intr_parent(p);
  176. continue;
  177. }
  178. imask = (unsigned int *)
  179. get_property(p, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
  180. if (imask == NULL) {
  181. printk("oops, %s has interrupt-map but no mask\n",
  182. p->full_name);
  183. return 0;
  184. }
  185. imaplen /= sizeof(unsigned int);
  186. match = 0;
  187. ipar = NULL;
  188. while (imaplen > 0 && !match) {
  189. /* check the child-interrupt field */
  190. match = 1;
  191. for (i = 0; i < naddrc && match; ++i)
  192. match = ((reg[i] ^ imap[i]) & imask[i]) == 0;
  193. for (; i < naddrc + nintrc && match; ++i)
  194. match = ((ints[i-naddrc] ^ imap[i]) & imask[i]) == 0;
  195. imap += naddrc + nintrc;
  196. imaplen -= naddrc + nintrc;
  197. /* grab the interrupt parent */
  198. ipar = find_phandle((phandle) *imap++);
  199. --imaplen;
  200. if (ipar == NULL && num_interrupt_controllers == 1)
  201. /* cope with BootX not giving us phandles */
  202. ipar = dflt_interrupt_controller;
  203. if (ipar == NULL) {
  204. printk("oops, no int parent %x in map of %s\n",
  205. imap[-1], p->full_name);
  206. return 0;
  207. }
  208. /* find the parent's # addr and intr cells */
  209. ip = (unsigned int *)
  210. get_property(ipar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
  211. if (ip == NULL) {
  212. printk("oops, no #interrupt-cells on %s\n",
  213. ipar->full_name);
  214. return 0;
  215. }
  216. newintrc = *ip;
  217. ip = (unsigned int *)
  218. get_property(ipar, "#address-cells", NULL);
  219. newaddrc = (ip == NULL)? 0: *ip;
  220. imap += newaddrc + newintrc;
  221. imaplen -= newaddrc + newintrc;
  222. }
  223. if (imaplen < 0) {
  224. printk("oops, error decoding int-map on %s, len=%d\n",
  225. p->full_name, imaplen);
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. if (!match) {
  229. #ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
  230. printk("oops, no match in %s int-map for %s\n",
  231. p->full_name, np->full_name);
  232. #endif
  233. return 0;
  234. }
  235. p = ipar;
  236. naddrc = newaddrc;
  237. nintrc = newintrc;
  238. ints = imap - nintrc;
  239. reg = ints - naddrc;
  240. }
  241. if (p == NULL) {
  242. #ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
  243. printk("hmmm, int tree for %s doesn't have ctrler\n",
  244. np->full_name);
  245. #endif
  246. return 0;
  247. }
  248. *irq = ints;
  249. *ictrler = p;
  250. return nintrc;
  251. }
  252. static unsigned char map_isa_senses[4] = {
  253. IRQ_SENSE_LEVEL | IRQ_POLARITY_NEGATIVE,
  254. IRQ_SENSE_LEVEL | IRQ_POLARITY_POSITIVE,
  255. IRQ_SENSE_EDGE | IRQ_POLARITY_NEGATIVE,
  256. IRQ_SENSE_EDGE | IRQ_POLARITY_POSITIVE
  257. };
  258. static unsigned char map_mpic_senses[4] = {
  259. IRQ_SENSE_EDGE | IRQ_POLARITY_POSITIVE,
  260. IRQ_SENSE_LEVEL | IRQ_POLARITY_NEGATIVE,
  261. /* 2 seems to be used for the 8259 cascade... */
  262. IRQ_SENSE_LEVEL | IRQ_POLARITY_POSITIVE,
  263. IRQ_SENSE_EDGE | IRQ_POLARITY_NEGATIVE,
  264. };
  265. static int __devinit finish_node_interrupts(struct device_node *np,
  266. unsigned long *mem_start,
  267. int measure_only)
  268. {
  269. unsigned int *ints;
  270. int intlen, intrcells, intrcount;
  271. int i, j, n, sense;
  272. unsigned int *irq, virq;
  273. struct device_node *ic;
  274. int trace = 0;
  275. //#define TRACE(fmt...) do { if (trace) { printk(fmt); mdelay(1000); } } while(0)
  276. #define TRACE(fmt...)
  277. if (!strcmp(np->name, "smu-doorbell"))
  278. trace = 1;
  279. TRACE("Finishing SMU doorbell ! num_interrupt_controllers = %d\n",
  280. num_interrupt_controllers);
  281. if (num_interrupt_controllers == 0) {
  282. /*
  283. * Old machines just have a list of interrupt numbers
  284. * and no interrupt-controller nodes.
  285. */
  286. ints = (unsigned int *) get_property(np, "AAPL,interrupts",
  287. &intlen);
  288. /* XXX old interpret_pci_props looked in parent too */
  289. /* XXX old interpret_macio_props looked for interrupts
  290. before AAPL,interrupts */
  291. if (ints == NULL)
  292. ints = (unsigned int *) get_property(np, "interrupts",
  293. &intlen);
  294. if (ints == NULL)
  295. return 0;
  296. np->n_intrs = intlen / sizeof(unsigned int);
  297. np->intrs = prom_alloc(np->n_intrs * sizeof(np->intrs[0]),
  298. mem_start);
  299. if (!np->intrs)
  300. return -ENOMEM;
  301. if (measure_only)
  302. return 0;
  303. for (i = 0; i < np->n_intrs; ++i) {
  304. np->intrs[i].line = *ints++;
  305. np->intrs[i].sense = IRQ_SENSE_LEVEL
  306. | IRQ_POLARITY_NEGATIVE;
  307. }
  308. return 0;
  309. }
  310. ints = (unsigned int *) get_property(np, "interrupts", &intlen);
  311. TRACE("ints=%p, intlen=%d\n", ints, intlen);
  312. if (ints == NULL)
  313. return 0;
  314. intrcells = prom_n_intr_cells(np);
  315. intlen /= intrcells * sizeof(unsigned int);
  316. TRACE("intrcells=%d, new intlen=%d\n", intrcells, intlen);
  317. np->intrs = prom_alloc(intlen * sizeof(*(np->intrs)), mem_start);
  318. if (!np->intrs)
  319. return -ENOMEM;
  320. if (measure_only)
  321. return 0;
  322. intrcount = 0;
  323. for (i = 0; i < intlen; ++i, ints += intrcells) {
  324. n = map_interrupt(&irq, &ic, np, ints, intrcells);
  325. TRACE("map, irq=%d, ic=%p, n=%d\n", irq, ic, n);
  326. if (n <= 0)
  327. continue;
  328. /* don't map IRQ numbers under a cascaded 8259 controller */
  329. if (ic && device_is_compatible(ic, "chrp,iic")) {
  330. np->intrs[intrcount].line = irq[0];
  331. sense = (n > 1)? (irq[1] & 3): 3;
  332. np->intrs[intrcount].sense = map_isa_senses[sense];
  333. } else {
  334. virq = virt_irq_create_mapping(irq[0]);
  335. TRACE("virq=%d\n", virq);
  336. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  337. if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
  338. printk(KERN_CRIT "Could not allocate interrupt"
  339. " number for %s\n", np->full_name);
  340. continue;
  341. }
  342. #endif
  343. np->intrs[intrcount].line = irq_offset_up(virq);
  344. sense = (n > 1)? (irq[1] & 3): 1;
  345. /* Apple uses bits in there in a different way, let's
  346. * only keep the real sense bit on macs
  347. */
  348. if (_machine == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
  349. sense &= 0x1;
  350. np->intrs[intrcount].sense = map_mpic_senses[sense];
  351. }
  352. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  353. /* We offset irq numbers for the u3 MPIC by 128 in PowerMac */
  354. if (_machine == PLATFORM_POWERMAC && ic && ic->parent) {
  355. char *name = get_property(ic->parent, "name", NULL);
  356. if (name && !strcmp(name, "u3"))
  357. np->intrs[intrcount].line += 128;
  358. else if (!(name && (!strcmp(name, "mac-io") ||
  359. !strcmp(name, "u4"))))
  360. /* ignore other cascaded controllers, such as
  361. the k2-sata-root */
  362. break;
  363. }
  364. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
  365. if (n > 2) {
  366. printk("hmmm, got %d intr cells for %s:", n,
  367. np->full_name);
  368. for (j = 0; j < n; ++j)
  369. printk(" %d", irq[j]);
  370. printk("\n");
  371. }
  372. ++intrcount;
  373. }
  374. np->n_intrs = intrcount;
  375. return 0;
  376. }
  377. static int __devinit finish_node(struct device_node *np,
  378. unsigned long *mem_start,
  379. int measure_only)
  380. {
  381. struct device_node *child;
  382. int rc = 0;
  383. rc = finish_node_interrupts(np, mem_start, measure_only);
  384. if (rc)
  385. goto out;
  386. for (child = np->child; child != NULL; child = child->sibling) {
  387. rc = finish_node(child, mem_start, measure_only);
  388. if (rc)
  389. goto out;
  390. }
  391. out:
  392. return rc;
  393. }
  394. static void __init scan_interrupt_controllers(void)
  395. {
  396. struct device_node *np;
  397. int n = 0;
  398. char *name, *ic;
  399. int iclen;
  400. for (np = allnodes; np != NULL; np = np->allnext) {
  401. ic = get_property(np, "interrupt-controller", &iclen);
  402. name = get_property(np, "name", NULL);
  403. /* checking iclen makes sure we don't get a false
  404. match on /chosen.interrupt_controller */
  405. if ((name != NULL
  406. && strcmp(name, "interrupt-controller") == 0)
  407. || (ic != NULL && iclen == 0
  408. && strcmp(name, "AppleKiwi"))) {
  409. if (n == 0)
  410. dflt_interrupt_controller = np;
  411. ++n;
  412. }
  413. }
  414. num_interrupt_controllers = n;
  415. }
  416. /**
  417. * finish_device_tree is called once things are running normally
  418. * (i.e. with text and data mapped to the address they were linked at).
  419. * It traverses the device tree and fills in some of the additional,
  420. * fields in each node like {n_}addrs and {n_}intrs, the virt interrupt
  421. * mapping is also initialized at this point.
  422. */
  423. void __init finish_device_tree(void)
  424. {
  425. unsigned long start, end, size = 0;
  426. DBG(" -> finish_device_tree\n");
  427. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  428. /* Initialize virtual IRQ map */
  429. virt_irq_init();
  430. #endif
  431. scan_interrupt_controllers();
  432. /*
  433. * Finish device-tree (pre-parsing some properties etc...)
  434. * We do this in 2 passes. One with "measure_only" set, which
  435. * will only measure the amount of memory needed, then we can
  436. * allocate that memory, and call finish_node again. However,
  437. * we must be careful as most routines will fail nowadays when
  438. * prom_alloc() returns 0, so we must make sure our first pass
  439. * doesn't start at 0. We pre-initialize size to 16 for that
  440. * reason and then remove those additional 16 bytes
  441. */
  442. size = 16;
  443. finish_node(allnodes, &size, 1);
  444. size -= 16;
  445. if (0 == size)
  446. end = start = 0;
  447. else
  448. end = start = (unsigned long)__va(lmb_alloc(size, 128));
  449. finish_node(allnodes, &end, 0);
  450. BUG_ON(end != start + size);
  451. DBG(" <- finish_device_tree\n");
  452. }
  453. static inline char *find_flat_dt_string(u32 offset)
  454. {
  455. return ((char *)initial_boot_params) +
  456. initial_boot_params->off_dt_strings + offset;
  457. }
  458. /**
  459. * This function is used to scan the flattened device-tree, it is
  460. * used to extract the memory informations at boot before we can
  461. * unflatten the tree
  462. */
  463. int __init of_scan_flat_dt(int (*it)(unsigned long node,
  464. const char *uname, int depth,
  465. void *data),
  466. void *data)
  467. {
  468. unsigned long p = ((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
  469. initial_boot_params->off_dt_struct;
  470. int rc = 0;
  471. int depth = -1;
  472. do {
  473. u32 tag = *((u32 *)p);
  474. char *pathp;
  475. p += 4;
  476. if (tag == OF_DT_END_NODE) {
  477. depth --;
  478. continue;
  479. }
  480. if (tag == OF_DT_NOP)
  481. continue;
  482. if (tag == OF_DT_END)
  483. break;
  484. if (tag == OF_DT_PROP) {
  485. u32 sz = *((u32 *)p);
  486. p += 8;
  487. if (initial_boot_params->version < 0x10)
  488. p = _ALIGN(p, sz >= 8 ? 8 : 4);
  489. p += sz;
  490. p = _ALIGN(p, 4);
  491. continue;
  492. }
  493. if (tag != OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE) {
  494. printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid tag %x scanning flattened"
  495. " device tree !\n", tag);
  496. return -EINVAL;
  497. }
  498. depth++;
  499. pathp = (char *)p;
  500. p = _ALIGN(p + strlen(pathp) + 1, 4);
  501. if ((*pathp) == '/') {
  502. char *lp, *np;
  503. for (lp = NULL, np = pathp; *np; np++)
  504. if ((*np) == '/')
  505. lp = np+1;
  506. if (lp != NULL)
  507. pathp = lp;
  508. }
  509. rc = it(p, pathp, depth, data);
  510. if (rc != 0)
  511. break;
  512. } while(1);
  513. return rc;
  514. }
  515. /**
  516. * This function can be used within scan_flattened_dt callback to get
  517. * access to properties
  518. */
  519. void* __init of_get_flat_dt_prop(unsigned long node, const char *name,
  520. unsigned long *size)
  521. {
  522. unsigned long p = node;
  523. do {
  524. u32 tag = *((u32 *)p);
  525. u32 sz, noff;
  526. const char *nstr;
  527. p += 4;
  528. if (tag == OF_DT_NOP)
  529. continue;
  530. if (tag != OF_DT_PROP)
  531. return NULL;
  532. sz = *((u32 *)p);
  533. noff = *((u32 *)(p + 4));
  534. p += 8;
  535. if (initial_boot_params->version < 0x10)
  536. p = _ALIGN(p, sz >= 8 ? 8 : 4);
  537. nstr = find_flat_dt_string(noff);
  538. if (nstr == NULL) {
  539. printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't find property index"
  540. " name !\n");
  541. return NULL;
  542. }
  543. if (strcmp(name, nstr) == 0) {
  544. if (size)
  545. *size = sz;
  546. return (void *)p;
  547. }
  548. p += sz;
  549. p = _ALIGN(p, 4);
  550. } while(1);
  551. }
  552. static void *__init unflatten_dt_alloc(unsigned long *mem, unsigned long size,
  553. unsigned long align)
  554. {
  555. void *res;
  556. *mem = _ALIGN(*mem, align);
  557. res = (void *)*mem;
  558. *mem += size;
  559. return res;
  560. }
  561. static unsigned long __init unflatten_dt_node(unsigned long mem,
  562. unsigned long *p,
  563. struct device_node *dad,
  564. struct device_node ***allnextpp,
  565. unsigned long fpsize)
  566. {
  567. struct device_node *np;
  568. struct property *pp, **prev_pp = NULL;
  569. char *pathp;
  570. u32 tag;
  571. unsigned int l, allocl;
  572. int has_name = 0;
  573. int new_format = 0;
  574. tag = *((u32 *)(*p));
  575. if (tag != OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE) {
  576. printk("Weird tag at start of node: %x\n", tag);
  577. return mem;
  578. }
  579. *p += 4;
  580. pathp = (char *)*p;
  581. l = allocl = strlen(pathp) + 1;
  582. *p = _ALIGN(*p + l, 4);
  583. /* version 0x10 has a more compact unit name here instead of the full
  584. * path. we accumulate the full path size using "fpsize", we'll rebuild
  585. * it later. We detect this because the first character of the name is
  586. * not '/'.
  587. */
  588. if ((*pathp) != '/') {
  589. new_format = 1;
  590. if (fpsize == 0) {
  591. /* root node: special case. fpsize accounts for path
  592. * plus terminating zero. root node only has '/', so
  593. * fpsize should be 2, but we want to avoid the first
  594. * level nodes to have two '/' so we use fpsize 1 here
  595. */
  596. fpsize = 1;
  597. allocl = 2;
  598. } else {
  599. /* account for '/' and path size minus terminal 0
  600. * already in 'l'
  601. */
  602. fpsize += l;
  603. allocl = fpsize;
  604. }
  605. }
  606. np = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct device_node) + allocl,
  607. __alignof__(struct device_node));
  608. if (allnextpp) {
  609. memset(np, 0, sizeof(*np));
  610. np->full_name = ((char*)np) + sizeof(struct device_node);
  611. if (new_format) {
  612. char *p = np->full_name;
  613. /* rebuild full path for new format */
  614. if (dad && dad->parent) {
  615. strcpy(p, dad->full_name);
  616. #ifdef DEBUG
  617. if ((strlen(p) + l + 1) != allocl) {
  618. DBG("%s: p: %d, l: %d, a: %d\n",
  619. pathp, strlen(p), l, allocl);
  620. }
  621. #endif
  622. p += strlen(p);
  623. }
  624. *(p++) = '/';
  625. memcpy(p, pathp, l);
  626. } else
  627. memcpy(np->full_name, pathp, l);
  628. prev_pp = &np->properties;
  629. **allnextpp = np;
  630. *allnextpp = &np->allnext;
  631. if (dad != NULL) {
  632. np->parent = dad;
  633. /* we temporarily use the next field as `last_child'*/
  634. if (dad->next == 0)
  635. dad->child = np;
  636. else
  637. dad->next->sibling = np;
  638. dad->next = np;
  639. }
  640. kref_init(&np->kref);
  641. }
  642. while(1) {
  643. u32 sz, noff;
  644. char *pname;
  645. tag = *((u32 *)(*p));
  646. if (tag == OF_DT_NOP) {
  647. *p += 4;
  648. continue;
  649. }
  650. if (tag != OF_DT_PROP)
  651. break;
  652. *p += 4;
  653. sz = *((u32 *)(*p));
  654. noff = *((u32 *)((*p) + 4));
  655. *p += 8;
  656. if (initial_boot_params->version < 0x10)
  657. *p = _ALIGN(*p, sz >= 8 ? 8 : 4);
  658. pname = find_flat_dt_string(noff);
  659. if (pname == NULL) {
  660. printk("Can't find property name in list !\n");
  661. break;
  662. }
  663. if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0)
  664. has_name = 1;
  665. l = strlen(pname) + 1;
  666. pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property),
  667. __alignof__(struct property));
  668. if (allnextpp) {
  669. if (strcmp(pname, "linux,phandle") == 0) {
  670. np->node = *((u32 *)*p);
  671. if (np->linux_phandle == 0)
  672. np->linux_phandle = np->node;
  673. }
  674. if (strcmp(pname, "ibm,phandle") == 0)
  675. np->linux_phandle = *((u32 *)*p);
  676. pp->name = pname;
  677. pp->length = sz;
  678. pp->value = (void *)*p;
  679. *prev_pp = pp;
  680. prev_pp = &pp->next;
  681. }
  682. *p = _ALIGN((*p) + sz, 4);
  683. }
  684. /* with version 0x10 we may not have the name property, recreate
  685. * it here from the unit name if absent
  686. */
  687. if (!has_name) {
  688. char *p = pathp, *ps = pathp, *pa = NULL;
  689. int sz;
  690. while (*p) {
  691. if ((*p) == '@')
  692. pa = p;
  693. if ((*p) == '/')
  694. ps = p + 1;
  695. p++;
  696. }
  697. if (pa < ps)
  698. pa = p;
  699. sz = (pa - ps) + 1;
  700. pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property) + sz,
  701. __alignof__(struct property));
  702. if (allnextpp) {
  703. pp->name = "name";
  704. pp->length = sz;
  705. pp->value = (unsigned char *)(pp + 1);
  706. *prev_pp = pp;
  707. prev_pp = &pp->next;
  708. memcpy(pp->value, ps, sz - 1);
  709. ((char *)pp->value)[sz - 1] = 0;
  710. DBG("fixed up name for %s -> %s\n", pathp, pp->value);
  711. }
  712. }
  713. if (allnextpp) {
  714. *prev_pp = NULL;
  715. np->name = get_property(np, "name", NULL);
  716. np->type = get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
  717. if (!np->name)
  718. np->name = "<NULL>";
  719. if (!np->type)
  720. np->type = "<NULL>";
  721. }
  722. while (tag == OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE) {
  723. mem = unflatten_dt_node(mem, p, np, allnextpp, fpsize);
  724. tag = *((u32 *)(*p));
  725. }
  726. if (tag != OF_DT_END_NODE) {
  727. printk("Weird tag at end of node: %x\n", tag);
  728. return mem;
  729. }
  730. *p += 4;
  731. return mem;
  732. }
  733. /**
  734. * unflattens the device-tree passed by the firmware, creating the
  735. * tree of struct device_node. It also fills the "name" and "type"
  736. * pointers of the nodes so the normal device-tree walking functions
  737. * can be used (this used to be done by finish_device_tree)
  738. */
  739. void __init unflatten_device_tree(void)
  740. {
  741. unsigned long start, mem, size;
  742. struct device_node **allnextp = &allnodes;
  743. DBG(" -> unflatten_device_tree()\n");
  744. /* First pass, scan for size */
  745. start = ((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
  746. initial_boot_params->off_dt_struct;
  747. size = unflatten_dt_node(0, &start, NULL, NULL, 0);
  748. size = (size | 3) + 1;
  749. DBG(" size is %lx, allocating...\n", size);
  750. /* Allocate memory for the expanded device tree */
  751. mem = lmb_alloc(size + 4, __alignof__(struct device_node));
  752. if (!mem) {
  753. DBG("Couldn't allocate memory with lmb_alloc()!\n");
  754. panic("Couldn't allocate memory with lmb_alloc()!\n");
  755. }
  756. mem = (unsigned long) __va(mem);
  757. ((u32 *)mem)[size / 4] = 0xdeadbeef;
  758. DBG(" unflattening %lx...\n", mem);
  759. /* Second pass, do actual unflattening */
  760. start = ((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
  761. initial_boot_params->off_dt_struct;
  762. unflatten_dt_node(mem, &start, NULL, &allnextp, 0);
  763. if (*((u32 *)start) != OF_DT_END)
  764. printk(KERN_WARNING "Weird tag at end of tree: %08x\n", *((u32 *)start));
  765. if (((u32 *)mem)[size / 4] != 0xdeadbeef)
  766. printk(KERN_WARNING "End of tree marker overwritten: %08x\n",
  767. ((u32 *)mem)[size / 4] );
  768. *allnextp = NULL;
  769. /* Get pointer to OF "/chosen" node for use everywhere */
  770. of_chosen = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
  771. if (of_chosen == NULL)
  772. of_chosen = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen@0");
  773. DBG(" <- unflatten_device_tree()\n");
  774. }
  775. static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
  776. const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
  777. {
  778. u32 *prop;
  779. unsigned long size;
  780. char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", &size);
  781. /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
  782. if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
  783. return 0;
  784. boot_cpuid = 0;
  785. boot_cpuid_phys = 0;
  786. if (initial_boot_params && initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
  787. /* version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid
  788. * of booted proc.
  789. */
  790. boot_cpuid_phys = initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys;
  791. } else {
  792. /* Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now */
  793. if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
  794. "linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL) {
  795. prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
  796. if (prop != NULL)
  797. boot_cpuid_phys = *prop;
  798. }
  799. }
  800. set_hard_smp_processor_id(0, boot_cpuid_phys);
  801. #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
  802. /* Check if we have a VMX and eventually update CPU features */
  803. prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,vmx", NULL);
  804. if (prop && (*prop) > 0) {
  805. cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC;
  806. cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC;
  807. }
  808. /* Same goes for Apple's "altivec" property */
  809. prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "altivec", NULL);
  810. if (prop) {
  811. cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC;
  812. cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC;
  813. }
  814. #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
  815. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
  816. /*
  817. * Check for an SMT capable CPU and set the CPU feature. We do
  818. * this by looking at the size of the ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s
  819. * property
  820. */
  821. prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
  822. &size);
  823. cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
  824. if (prop && ((size / sizeof(u32)) > 1))
  825. cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
  826. #endif
  827. return 0;
  828. }
  829. static int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen(unsigned long node,
  830. const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
  831. {
  832. u32 *prop;
  833. unsigned long *lprop;
  834. unsigned long l;
  835. char *p;
  836. DBG("search \"chosen\", depth: %d, uname: %s\n", depth, uname);
  837. if (depth != 1 ||
  838. (strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0 && strcmp(uname, "chosen@0") != 0))
  839. return 0;
  840. /* get platform type */
  841. prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,platform", NULL);
  842. if (prop == NULL)
  843. return 0;
  844. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
  845. _machine = *prop;
  846. #endif
  847. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  848. /* check if iommu is forced on or off */
  849. if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
  850. iommu_is_off = 1;
  851. if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
  852. iommu_force_on = 1;
  853. #endif
  854. lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
  855. if (lprop)
  856. memory_limit = *lprop;
  857. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  858. lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
  859. if (lprop)
  860. tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
  861. lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
  862. if (lprop)
  863. tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
  864. #endif
  865. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
  866. /* To help early debugging via the front panel, we retrieve a minimal
  867. * set of RTAS infos now if available
  868. */
  869. {
  870. u64 *basep, *entryp;
  871. basep = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,rtas-base", NULL);
  872. entryp = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,rtas-entry", NULL);
  873. prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,rtas-size", NULL);
  874. if (basep && entryp && prop) {
  875. rtas.base = *basep;
  876. rtas.entry = *entryp;
  877. rtas.size = *prop;
  878. }
  879. }
  880. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
  881. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  882. lprop = (u64*)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
  883. if (lprop)
  884. crashk_res.start = *lprop;
  885. lprop = (u64*)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
  886. if (lprop)
  887. crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
  888. #endif
  889. /* Retreive command line */
  890. p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "bootargs", &l);
  891. if (p != NULL && l > 0)
  892. strlcpy(cmd_line, p, min((int)l, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE));
  893. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
  894. if (l == 0 || (l == 1 && (*p) == 0))
  895. strlcpy(cmd_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  896. #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
  897. DBG("Command line is: %s\n", cmd_line);
  898. if (strstr(cmd_line, "mem=")) {
  899. char *p, *q;
  900. unsigned long maxmem = 0;
  901. for (q = cmd_line; (p = strstr(q, "mem=")) != 0; ) {
  902. q = p + 4;
  903. if (p > cmd_line && p[-1] != ' ')
  904. continue;
  905. maxmem = simple_strtoul(q, &q, 0);
  906. if (*q == 'k' || *q == 'K') {
  907. maxmem <<= 10;
  908. ++q;
  909. } else if (*q == 'm' || *q == 'M') {
  910. maxmem <<= 20;
  911. ++q;
  912. } else if (*q == 'g' || *q == 'G') {
  913. maxmem <<= 30;
  914. ++q;
  915. }
  916. }
  917. memory_limit = maxmem;
  918. }
  919. /* break now */
  920. return 1;
  921. }
  922. static int __init early_init_dt_scan_root(unsigned long node,
  923. const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
  924. {
  925. u32 *prop;
  926. if (depth != 0)
  927. return 0;
  928. prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#size-cells", NULL);
  929. dt_root_size_cells = (prop == NULL) ? 1 : *prop;
  930. DBG("dt_root_size_cells = %x\n", dt_root_size_cells);
  931. prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "#address-cells", NULL);
  932. dt_root_addr_cells = (prop == NULL) ? 2 : *prop;
  933. DBG("dt_root_addr_cells = %x\n", dt_root_addr_cells);
  934. /* break now */
  935. return 1;
  936. }
  937. static unsigned long __init dt_mem_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
  938. {
  939. cell_t *p = *cellp;
  940. unsigned long r;
  941. /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
  942. while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
  943. p++;
  944. s--;
  945. }
  946. r = *p++;
  947. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  948. if (s > 1) {
  949. r <<= 32;
  950. r |= *(p++);
  951. s--;
  952. }
  953. #endif
  954. *cellp = p;
  955. return r;
  956. }
  957. static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory(unsigned long node,
  958. const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
  959. {
  960. char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
  961. cell_t *reg, *endp;
  962. unsigned long l;
  963. /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
  964. if (type == NULL) {
  965. /*
  966. * The longtrail doesn't have a device_type on the
  967. * /memory node, so look for the node called /memory@0.
  968. */
  969. if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "memory@0") != 0)
  970. return 0;
  971. } else if (strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
  972. return 0;
  973. reg = (cell_t *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,usable-memory", &l);
  974. if (reg == NULL)
  975. reg = (cell_t *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &l);
  976. if (reg == NULL)
  977. return 0;
  978. endp = reg + (l / sizeof(cell_t));
  979. DBG("memory scan node %s, reg size %ld, data: %x %x %x %x,\n",
  980. uname, l, reg[0], reg[1], reg[2], reg[3]);
  981. while ((endp - reg) >= (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells)) {
  982. unsigned long base, size;
  983. base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &reg);
  984. size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &reg);
  985. if (size == 0)
  986. continue;
  987. DBG(" - %lx , %lx\n", base, size);
  988. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  989. if (iommu_is_off) {
  990. if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
  991. continue;
  992. if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
  993. size = 0x80000000ul - base;
  994. }
  995. #endif
  996. lmb_add(base, size);
  997. }
  998. return 0;
  999. }
  1000. static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
  1001. {
  1002. u64 base, size;
  1003. u64 *reserve_map;
  1004. reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
  1005. initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
  1006. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1007. /*
  1008. * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
  1009. * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
  1010. */
  1011. if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
  1012. u32 base_32, size_32;
  1013. u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
  1014. while (1) {
  1015. base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
  1016. size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
  1017. if (size_32 == 0)
  1018. break;
  1019. DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
  1020. lmb_reserve(base_32, size_32);
  1021. }
  1022. return;
  1023. }
  1024. #endif
  1025. while (1) {
  1026. base = *(reserve_map++);
  1027. size = *(reserve_map++);
  1028. if (size == 0)
  1029. break;
  1030. DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
  1031. lmb_reserve(base, size);
  1032. }
  1033. #if 0
  1034. DBG("memory reserved, lmbs :\n");
  1035. lmb_dump_all();
  1036. #endif
  1037. }
  1038. void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
  1039. {
  1040. DBG(" -> early_init_devtree()\n");
  1041. /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
  1042. initial_boot_params = params;
  1043. /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
  1044. * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
  1045. * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
  1046. */
  1047. of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, NULL);
  1048. /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild LMBs */
  1049. lmb_init();
  1050. of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
  1051. of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory, NULL);
  1052. lmb_enforce_memory_limit(memory_limit);
  1053. lmb_analyze();
  1054. DBG("Phys. mem: %lx\n", lmb_phys_mem_size());
  1055. /* Reserve LMB regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
  1056. lmb_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
  1057. #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  1058. lmb_reserve(0, KDUMP_RESERVE_LIMIT);
  1059. #endif
  1060. early_reserve_mem();
  1061. DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
  1062. /* Retreive CPU related informations from the flat tree
  1063. * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
  1064. */
  1065. of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
  1066. DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
  1067. }
  1068. #undef printk
  1069. int
  1070. prom_n_addr_cells(struct device_node* np)
  1071. {
  1072. int* ip;
  1073. do {
  1074. if (np->parent)
  1075. np = np->parent;
  1076. ip = (int *) get_property(np, "#address-cells", NULL);
  1077. if (ip != NULL)
  1078. return *ip;
  1079. } while (np->parent);
  1080. /* No #address-cells property for the root node, default to 1 */
  1081. return 1;
  1082. }
  1083. EXPORT_SYMBOL(prom_n_addr_cells);
  1084. int
  1085. prom_n_size_cells(struct device_node* np)
  1086. {
  1087. int* ip;
  1088. do {
  1089. if (np->parent)
  1090. np = np->parent;
  1091. ip = (int *) get_property(np, "#size-cells", NULL);
  1092. if (ip != NULL)
  1093. return *ip;
  1094. } while (np->parent);
  1095. /* No #size-cells property for the root node, default to 1 */
  1096. return 1;
  1097. }
  1098. EXPORT_SYMBOL(prom_n_size_cells);
  1099. /**
  1100. * Work out the sense (active-low level / active-high edge)
  1101. * of each interrupt from the device tree.
  1102. */
  1103. void __init prom_get_irq_senses(unsigned char *senses, int off, int max)
  1104. {
  1105. struct device_node *np;
  1106. int i, j;
  1107. /* default to level-triggered */
  1108. memset(senses, IRQ_SENSE_LEVEL | IRQ_POLARITY_NEGATIVE, max - off);
  1109. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext) {
  1110. for (j = 0; j < np->n_intrs; j++) {
  1111. i = np->intrs[j].line;
  1112. if (i >= off && i < max)
  1113. senses[i-off] = np->intrs[j].sense;
  1114. }
  1115. }
  1116. }
  1117. /**
  1118. * Construct and return a list of the device_nodes with a given name.
  1119. */
  1120. struct device_node *find_devices(const char *name)
  1121. {
  1122. struct device_node *head, **prevp, *np;
  1123. prevp = &head;
  1124. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext) {
  1125. if (np->name != 0 && strcasecmp(np->name, name) == 0) {
  1126. *prevp = np;
  1127. prevp = &np->next;
  1128. }
  1129. }
  1130. *prevp = NULL;
  1131. return head;
  1132. }
  1133. EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_devices);
  1134. /**
  1135. * Construct and return a list of the device_nodes with a given type.
  1136. */
  1137. struct device_node *find_type_devices(const char *type)
  1138. {
  1139. struct device_node *head, **prevp, *np;
  1140. prevp = &head;
  1141. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext) {
  1142. if (np->type != 0 && strcasecmp(np->type, type) == 0) {
  1143. *prevp = np;
  1144. prevp = &np->next;
  1145. }
  1146. }
  1147. *prevp = NULL;
  1148. return head;
  1149. }
  1150. EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_type_devices);
  1151. /**
  1152. * Returns all nodes linked together
  1153. */
  1154. struct device_node *find_all_nodes(void)
  1155. {
  1156. struct device_node *head, **prevp, *np;
  1157. prevp = &head;
  1158. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext) {
  1159. *prevp = np;
  1160. prevp = &np->next;
  1161. }
  1162. *prevp = NULL;
  1163. return head;
  1164. }
  1165. EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_all_nodes);
  1166. /** Checks if the given "compat" string matches one of the strings in
  1167. * the device's "compatible" property
  1168. */
  1169. int device_is_compatible(struct device_node *device, const char *compat)
  1170. {
  1171. const char* cp;
  1172. int cplen, l;
  1173. cp = (char *) get_property(device, "compatible", &cplen);
  1174. if (cp == NULL)
  1175. return 0;
  1176. while (cplen > 0) {
  1177. if (strncasecmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0)
  1178. return 1;
  1179. l = strlen(cp) + 1;
  1180. cp += l;
  1181. cplen -= l;
  1182. }
  1183. return 0;
  1184. }
  1185. EXPORT_SYMBOL(device_is_compatible);
  1186. /**
  1187. * Indicates whether the root node has a given value in its
  1188. * compatible property.
  1189. */
  1190. int machine_is_compatible(const char *compat)
  1191. {
  1192. struct device_node *root;
  1193. int rc = 0;
  1194. root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
  1195. if (root) {
  1196. rc = device_is_compatible(root, compat);
  1197. of_node_put(root);
  1198. }
  1199. return rc;
  1200. }
  1201. EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_is_compatible);
  1202. /**
  1203. * Construct and return a list of the device_nodes with a given type
  1204. * and compatible property.
  1205. */
  1206. struct device_node *find_compatible_devices(const char *type,
  1207. const char *compat)
  1208. {
  1209. struct device_node *head, **prevp, *np;
  1210. prevp = &head;
  1211. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext) {
  1212. if (type != NULL
  1213. && !(np->type != 0 && strcasecmp(np->type, type) == 0))
  1214. continue;
  1215. if (device_is_compatible(np, compat)) {
  1216. *prevp = np;
  1217. prevp = &np->next;
  1218. }
  1219. }
  1220. *prevp = NULL;
  1221. return head;
  1222. }
  1223. EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_compatible_devices);
  1224. /**
  1225. * Find the device_node with a given full_name.
  1226. */
  1227. struct device_node *find_path_device(const char *path)
  1228. {
  1229. struct device_node *np;
  1230. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext)
  1231. if (np->full_name != 0 && strcasecmp(np->full_name, path) == 0)
  1232. return np;
  1233. return NULL;
  1234. }
  1235. EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_path_device);
  1236. /*******
  1237. *
  1238. * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
  1239. * object, call of_node_put() when done. The device tree and list
  1240. * are protected by a rw_lock.
  1241. *
  1242. * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
  1243. * this isn't dealt with yet.
  1244. *
  1245. *******/
  1246. /**
  1247. * of_find_node_by_name - Find a node by its "name" property
  1248. * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
  1249. * you pass will not be searched, only the next one
  1250. * will; typically, you pass what the previous call
  1251. * returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
  1252. * @name: The name string to match against
  1253. *
  1254. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1255. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1256. */
  1257. struct device_node *of_find_node_by_name(struct device_node *from,
  1258. const char *name)
  1259. {
  1260. struct device_node *np;
  1261. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1262. np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
  1263. for (; np != NULL; np = np->allnext)
  1264. if (np->name != NULL && strcasecmp(np->name, name) == 0
  1265. && of_node_get(np))
  1266. break;
  1267. if (from)
  1268. of_node_put(from);
  1269. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1270. return np;
  1271. }
  1272. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_name);
  1273. /**
  1274. * of_find_node_by_type - Find a node by its "device_type" property
  1275. * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
  1276. * you pass will not be searched, only the next one
  1277. * will; typically, you pass what the previous call
  1278. * returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
  1279. * @name: The type string to match against
  1280. *
  1281. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1282. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1283. */
  1284. struct device_node *of_find_node_by_type(struct device_node *from,
  1285. const char *type)
  1286. {
  1287. struct device_node *np;
  1288. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1289. np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
  1290. for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext)
  1291. if (np->type != 0 && strcasecmp(np->type, type) == 0
  1292. && of_node_get(np))
  1293. break;
  1294. if (from)
  1295. of_node_put(from);
  1296. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1297. return np;
  1298. }
  1299. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_type);
  1300. /**
  1301. * of_find_compatible_node - Find a node based on type and one of the
  1302. * tokens in its "compatible" property
  1303. * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
  1304. * you pass will not be searched, only the next one
  1305. * will; typically, you pass what the previous call
  1306. * returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
  1307. * @type: The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
  1308. * @compatible: The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
  1309. * "compatible" list.
  1310. *
  1311. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1312. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1313. */
  1314. struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from,
  1315. const char *type, const char *compatible)
  1316. {
  1317. struct device_node *np;
  1318. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1319. np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
  1320. for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext) {
  1321. if (type != NULL
  1322. && !(np->type != 0 && strcasecmp(np->type, type) == 0))
  1323. continue;
  1324. if (device_is_compatible(np, compatible) && of_node_get(np))
  1325. break;
  1326. }
  1327. if (from)
  1328. of_node_put(from);
  1329. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1330. return np;
  1331. }
  1332. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_compatible_node);
  1333. /**
  1334. * of_find_node_by_path - Find a node matching a full OF path
  1335. * @path: The full path to match
  1336. *
  1337. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1338. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1339. */
  1340. struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path)
  1341. {
  1342. struct device_node *np = allnodes;
  1343. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1344. for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext) {
  1345. if (np->full_name != 0 && strcasecmp(np->full_name, path) == 0
  1346. && of_node_get(np))
  1347. break;
  1348. }
  1349. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1350. return np;
  1351. }
  1352. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_path);
  1353. /**
  1354. * of_find_node_by_phandle - Find a node given a phandle
  1355. * @handle: phandle of the node to find
  1356. *
  1357. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1358. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1359. */
  1360. struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle)
  1361. {
  1362. struct device_node *np;
  1363. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1364. for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext)
  1365. if (np->linux_phandle == handle)
  1366. break;
  1367. if (np)
  1368. of_node_get(np);
  1369. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1370. return np;
  1371. }
  1372. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_phandle);
  1373. /**
  1374. * of_find_all_nodes - Get next node in global list
  1375. * @prev: Previous node or NULL to start iteration
  1376. * of_node_put() will be called on it
  1377. *
  1378. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1379. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1380. */
  1381. struct device_node *of_find_all_nodes(struct device_node *prev)
  1382. {
  1383. struct device_node *np;
  1384. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1385. np = prev ? prev->allnext : allnodes;
  1386. for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext)
  1387. if (of_node_get(np))
  1388. break;
  1389. if (prev)
  1390. of_node_put(prev);
  1391. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1392. return np;
  1393. }
  1394. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_all_nodes);
  1395. /**
  1396. * of_get_parent - Get a node's parent if any
  1397. * @node: Node to get parent
  1398. *
  1399. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1400. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1401. */
  1402. struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *node)
  1403. {
  1404. struct device_node *np;
  1405. if (!node)
  1406. return NULL;
  1407. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1408. np = of_node_get(node->parent);
  1409. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1410. return np;
  1411. }
  1412. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_parent);
  1413. /**
  1414. * of_get_next_child - Iterate a node childs
  1415. * @node: parent node
  1416. * @prev: previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
  1417. *
  1418. * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
  1419. * of_node_put() on it when done.
  1420. */
  1421. struct device_node *of_get_next_child(const struct device_node *node,
  1422. struct device_node *prev)
  1423. {
  1424. struct device_node *next;
  1425. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1426. next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child;
  1427. for (; next != 0; next = next->sibling)
  1428. if (of_node_get(next))
  1429. break;
  1430. if (prev)
  1431. of_node_put(prev);
  1432. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1433. return next;
  1434. }
  1435. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_child);
  1436. /**
  1437. * of_node_get - Increment refcount of a node
  1438. * @node: Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to
  1439. * simplify writing of callers
  1440. *
  1441. * Returns node.
  1442. */
  1443. struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
  1444. {
  1445. if (node)
  1446. kref_get(&node->kref);
  1447. return node;
  1448. }
  1449. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
  1450. static inline struct device_node * kref_to_device_node(struct kref *kref)
  1451. {
  1452. return container_of(kref, struct device_node, kref);
  1453. }
  1454. /**
  1455. * of_node_release - release a dynamically allocated node
  1456. * @kref: kref element of the node to be released
  1457. *
  1458. * In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put()
  1459. * as the destructor.
  1460. */
  1461. static void of_node_release(struct kref *kref)
  1462. {
  1463. struct device_node *node = kref_to_device_node(kref);
  1464. struct property *prop = node->properties;
  1465. if (!OF_IS_DYNAMIC(node))
  1466. return;
  1467. while (prop) {
  1468. struct property *next = prop->next;
  1469. kfree(prop->name);
  1470. kfree(prop->value);
  1471. kfree(prop);
  1472. prop = next;
  1473. if (!prop) {
  1474. prop = node->deadprops;
  1475. node->deadprops = NULL;
  1476. }
  1477. }
  1478. kfree(node->intrs);
  1479. kfree(node->full_name);
  1480. kfree(node->data);
  1481. kfree(node);
  1482. }
  1483. /**
  1484. * of_node_put - Decrement refcount of a node
  1485. * @node: Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to
  1486. * simplify writing of callers
  1487. *
  1488. */
  1489. void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
  1490. {
  1491. if (node)
  1492. kref_put(&node->kref, of_node_release);
  1493. }
  1494. EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
  1495. /*
  1496. * Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
  1497. */
  1498. void of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
  1499. {
  1500. write_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1501. np->sibling = np->parent->child;
  1502. np->allnext = allnodes;
  1503. np->parent->child = np;
  1504. allnodes = np;
  1505. write_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1506. }
  1507. /*
  1508. * "Unplug" a node from the device tree. The caller must hold
  1509. * a reference to the node. The memory associated with the node
  1510. * is not freed until its refcount goes to zero.
  1511. */
  1512. void of_detach_node(const struct device_node *np)
  1513. {
  1514. struct device_node *parent;
  1515. write_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1516. parent = np->parent;
  1517. if (allnodes == np)
  1518. allnodes = np->allnext;
  1519. else {
  1520. struct device_node *prev;
  1521. for (prev = allnodes;
  1522. prev->allnext != np;
  1523. prev = prev->allnext)
  1524. ;
  1525. prev->allnext = np->allnext;
  1526. }
  1527. if (parent->child == np)
  1528. parent->child = np->sibling;
  1529. else {
  1530. struct device_node *prevsib;
  1531. for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
  1532. prevsib->sibling != np;
  1533. prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
  1534. ;
  1535. prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
  1536. }
  1537. write_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1538. }
  1539. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
  1540. /*
  1541. * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
  1542. * name, type, n_addrs, addrs, n_intrs, intrs, and pci-specific fields
  1543. *
  1544. * A lot of boot-time code is duplicated here, because functions such
  1545. * as finish_node_interrupts, interpret_pci_props, etc. cannot use the
  1546. * slab allocator.
  1547. *
  1548. * This should probably be split up into smaller chunks.
  1549. */
  1550. static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
  1551. {
  1552. struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
  1553. int err = 0;
  1554. phandle *ibm_phandle;
  1555. node->name = get_property(node, "name", NULL);
  1556. node->type = get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
  1557. if (!parent) {
  1558. err = -ENODEV;
  1559. goto out;
  1560. }
  1561. /* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
  1562. * not yet
  1563. */
  1564. if (_machine == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
  1565. return -ENODEV;
  1566. /* fix up new node's linux_phandle field */
  1567. if ((ibm_phandle = (unsigned int *)get_property(node,
  1568. "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
  1569. node->linux_phandle = *ibm_phandle;
  1570. out:
  1571. of_node_put(parent);
  1572. return err;
  1573. }
  1574. static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  1575. unsigned long action, void *node)
  1576. {
  1577. int err;
  1578. switch (action) {
  1579. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
  1580. err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
  1581. if (!err)
  1582. finish_node(node, NULL, 0);
  1583. if (err < 0) {
  1584. printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
  1585. err = NOTIFY_BAD;
  1586. }
  1587. break;
  1588. default:
  1589. err = NOTIFY_DONE;
  1590. break;
  1591. }
  1592. return err;
  1593. }
  1594. static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
  1595. .notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
  1596. .priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
  1597. };
  1598. static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
  1599. {
  1600. return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
  1601. }
  1602. __initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
  1603. #endif
  1604. struct property *of_find_property(struct device_node *np, const char *name,
  1605. int *lenp)
  1606. {
  1607. struct property *pp;
  1608. read_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1609. for (pp = np->properties; pp != 0; pp = pp->next)
  1610. if (strcmp(pp->name, name) == 0) {
  1611. if (lenp != 0)
  1612. *lenp = pp->length;
  1613. break;
  1614. }
  1615. read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1616. return pp;
  1617. }
  1618. /*
  1619. * Find a property with a given name for a given node
  1620. * and return the value.
  1621. */
  1622. unsigned char *get_property(struct device_node *np, const char *name,
  1623. int *lenp)
  1624. {
  1625. struct property *pp = of_find_property(np,name,lenp);
  1626. return pp ? pp->value : NULL;
  1627. }
  1628. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_property);
  1629. /*
  1630. * Add a property to a node
  1631. */
  1632. int prom_add_property(struct device_node* np, struct property* prop)
  1633. {
  1634. struct property **next;
  1635. prop->next = NULL;
  1636. write_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1637. next = &np->properties;
  1638. while (*next) {
  1639. if (strcmp(prop->name, (*next)->name) == 0) {
  1640. /* duplicate ! don't insert it */
  1641. write_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1642. return -1;
  1643. }
  1644. next = &(*next)->next;
  1645. }
  1646. *next = prop;
  1647. write_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1648. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
  1649. /* try to add to proc as well if it was initialized */
  1650. if (np->pde)
  1651. proc_device_tree_add_prop(np->pde, prop);
  1652. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
  1653. return 0;
  1654. }
  1655. /*
  1656. * Remove a property from a node. Note that we don't actually
  1657. * remove it, since we have given out who-knows-how-many pointers
  1658. * to the data using get-property. Instead we just move the property
  1659. * to the "dead properties" list, so it won't be found any more.
  1660. */
  1661. int prom_remove_property(struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
  1662. {
  1663. struct property **next;
  1664. int found = 0;
  1665. write_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1666. next = &np->properties;
  1667. while (*next) {
  1668. if (*next == prop) {
  1669. /* found the node */
  1670. *next = prop->next;
  1671. prop->next = np->deadprops;
  1672. np->deadprops = prop;
  1673. found = 1;
  1674. break;
  1675. }
  1676. next = &(*next)->next;
  1677. }
  1678. write_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1679. if (!found)
  1680. return -ENODEV;
  1681. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
  1682. /* try to remove the proc node as well */
  1683. if (np->pde)
  1684. proc_device_tree_remove_prop(np->pde, prop);
  1685. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
  1686. return 0;
  1687. }
  1688. /*
  1689. * Update a property in a node. Note that we don't actually
  1690. * remove it, since we have given out who-knows-how-many pointers
  1691. * to the data using get-property. Instead we just move the property
  1692. * to the "dead properties" list, and add the new property to the
  1693. * property list
  1694. */
  1695. int prom_update_property(struct device_node *np,
  1696. struct property *newprop,
  1697. struct property *oldprop)
  1698. {
  1699. struct property **next;
  1700. int found = 0;
  1701. write_lock(&devtree_lock);
  1702. next = &np->properties;
  1703. while (*next) {
  1704. if (*next == oldprop) {
  1705. /* found the node */
  1706. newprop->next = oldprop->next;
  1707. *next = newprop;
  1708. oldprop->next = np->deadprops;
  1709. np->deadprops = oldprop;
  1710. found = 1;
  1711. break;
  1712. }
  1713. next = &(*next)->next;
  1714. }
  1715. write_unlock(&devtree_lock);
  1716. if (!found)
  1717. return -ENODEV;
  1718. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
  1719. /* try to add to proc as well if it was initialized */
  1720. if (np->pde)
  1721. proc_device_tree_update_prop(np->pde, newprop, oldprop);
  1722. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
  1723. return 0;
  1724. }
  1725. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  1726. /* We may have allocated the flat device tree inside the crash kernel region
  1727. * in prom_init. If so we need to move it out into regular memory. */
  1728. void kdump_move_device_tree(void)
  1729. {
  1730. unsigned long start, end;
  1731. struct boot_param_header *new;
  1732. start = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
  1733. end = start + initial_boot_params->totalsize;
  1734. if (end < crashk_res.start || start > crashk_res.end)
  1735. return;
  1736. new = (struct boot_param_header*)
  1737. __va(lmb_alloc(initial_boot_params->totalsize, PAGE_SIZE));
  1738. memcpy(new, initial_boot_params, initial_boot_params->totalsize);
  1739. initial_boot_params = new;
  1740. DBG("Flat device tree blob moved to %p\n", initial_boot_params);
  1741. /* XXX should we unreserve the old DT? */
  1742. }
  1743. #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */