blktrace_api.h 11 KB

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  1. #ifndef BLKTRACE_H
  2. #define BLKTRACE_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  5. #include <linux/relay.h>
  6. #endif
  7. /*
  8. * Trace categories
  9. */
  10. enum blktrace_cat {
  11. BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */
  12. BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */
  13. BLK_TC_BARRIER = 1 << 2, /* barrier */
  14. BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync IO */
  15. BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */
  16. BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */
  17. BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */
  18. BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */
  19. BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */
  20. BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */
  21. BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */
  22. BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */
  23. BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */
  24. BLK_TC_DISCARD = 1 << 13, /* discard requests */
  25. BLK_TC_DRV_DATA = 1 << 14, /* binary per-driver data */
  26. BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* only 16-bits, reminder */
  27. };
  28. #define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16)
  29. #define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT)
  30. /*
  31. * Basic trace actions
  32. */
  33. enum blktrace_act {
  34. __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */
  35. __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */
  36. __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */
  37. __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */
  38. __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */
  39. __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */
  40. __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */
  41. __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */
  42. __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */
  43. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */
  44. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */
  45. __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */
  46. __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */
  47. __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */
  48. __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */
  49. __BLK_TA_ABORT, /* request aborted */
  50. __BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, /* driver-specific binary data */
  51. };
  52. /*
  53. * Notify events.
  54. */
  55. enum blktrace_notify {
  56. __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */
  57. __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */
  58. __BLK_TN_MESSAGE, /* Character string message */
  59. };
  60. /*
  61. * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked
  62. */
  63. #define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  64. #define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  65. #define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  66. #define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  67. #define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  68. #define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE))
  69. #define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE))
  70. #define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE))
  71. #define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  72. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  73. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  74. #define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  75. #define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT)
  76. #define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE)
  77. #define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  78. #define BLK_TA_ABORT (__BLK_TA_ABORT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  79. #define BLK_TA_DRV_DATA (__BLK_TA_DRV_DATA | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_DRV_DATA))
  80. #define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  81. #define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  82. #define BLK_TN_MESSAGE (__BLK_TN_MESSAGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  83. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400
  84. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07
  85. /*
  86. * The trace itself
  87. */
  88. struct blk_io_trace {
  89. __u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */
  90. __u32 sequence; /* event number */
  91. __u64 time; /* in microseconds */
  92. __u64 sector; /* disk offset */
  93. __u32 bytes; /* transfer length */
  94. __u32 action; /* what happened */
  95. __u32 pid; /* who did it */
  96. __u32 device; /* device number */
  97. __u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */
  98. __u16 error; /* completion error */
  99. __u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */
  100. };
  101. /*
  102. * The remap event
  103. */
  104. struct blk_io_trace_remap {
  105. __be32 device;
  106. __be32 device_from;
  107. __be64 sector;
  108. };
  109. enum {
  110. Blktrace_setup = 1,
  111. Blktrace_running,
  112. Blktrace_stopped,
  113. };
  114. #define BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE 32
  115. /*
  116. * User setup structure passed with BLKTRACESTART
  117. */
  118. struct blk_user_trace_setup {
  119. char name[BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE]; /* output */
  120. __u16 act_mask; /* input */
  121. __u32 buf_size; /* input */
  122. __u32 buf_nr; /* input */
  123. __u64 start_lba;
  124. __u64 end_lba;
  125. __u32 pid;
  126. };
  127. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  128. #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE)
  129. struct blk_trace {
  130. int trace_state;
  131. struct rchan *rchan;
  132. unsigned long *sequence;
  133. unsigned char *msg_data;
  134. u16 act_mask;
  135. u64 start_lba;
  136. u64 end_lba;
  137. u32 pid;
  138. u32 dev;
  139. struct dentry *dir;
  140. struct dentry *dropped_file;
  141. struct dentry *msg_file;
  142. atomic_t dropped;
  143. };
  144. extern int blk_trace_ioctl(struct block_device *, unsigned, char __user *);
  145. extern void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *);
  146. extern void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *, sector_t, int, int, u32, int, int, void *);
  147. extern int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q,
  148. char *name, dev_t dev, struct blk_user_trace_setup *buts);
  149. extern void __trace_note_message(struct blk_trace *, const char *fmt, ...);
  150. /**
  151. * blk_add_trace_msg - Add a (simple) message to the blktrace stream
  152. * @q: queue the io is for
  153. * @fmt: format to print message in
  154. * args... Variable argument list for format
  155. *
  156. * Description:
  157. * Records a (simple) message onto the blktrace stream.
  158. *
  159. * NOTE: BLK_TN_MAX_MSG characters are output at most.
  160. * NOTE: Can not use 'static inline' due to presence of var args...
  161. *
  162. **/
  163. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) \
  164. do { \
  165. struct blk_trace *bt = (q)->blk_trace; \
  166. if (unlikely(bt)) \
  167. __trace_note_message(bt, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  168. } while (0)
  169. #define BLK_TN_MAX_MSG 128
  170. /**
  171. * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action
  172. * @q: queue the io is for
  173. * @rq: the source request
  174. * @what: the action
  175. *
  176. * Description:
  177. * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size.
  178. *
  179. **/
  180. static inline void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
  181. u32 what)
  182. {
  183. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  184. int rw = rq->cmd_flags & 0x03;
  185. if (likely(!bt))
  186. return;
  187. if (blk_discard_rq(rq))
  188. rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_DISCARD);
  189. if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
  190. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC);
  191. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, rw, what, rq->errors, sizeof(rq->cmd), rq->cmd);
  192. } else {
  193. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS);
  194. __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, rw, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL);
  195. }
  196. }
  197. /**
  198. * blk_add_trace_bio - Add a trace for a bio oriented action
  199. * @q: queue the io is for
  200. * @bio: the source bio
  201. * @what: the action
  202. *
  203. * Description:
  204. * Records an action against a bio. Will log the bio offset + size.
  205. *
  206. **/
  207. static inline void blk_add_trace_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  208. u32 what)
  209. {
  210. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  211. if (likely(!bt))
  212. return;
  213. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), 0, NULL);
  214. }
  215. /**
  216. * blk_add_trace_generic - Add a trace for a generic action
  217. * @q: queue the io is for
  218. * @bio: the source bio
  219. * @rw: the data direction
  220. * @what: the action
  221. *
  222. * Description:
  223. * Records a simple trace
  224. *
  225. **/
  226. static inline void blk_add_trace_generic(struct request_queue *q,
  227. struct bio *bio, int rw, u32 what)
  228. {
  229. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  230. if (likely(!bt))
  231. return;
  232. if (bio)
  233. blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, what);
  234. else
  235. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, rw, what, 0, 0, NULL);
  236. }
  237. /**
  238. * blk_add_trace_pdu_int - Add a trace for a bio with an integer payload
  239. * @q: queue the io is for
  240. * @what: the action
  241. * @bio: the source bio
  242. * @pdu: the integer payload
  243. *
  244. * Description:
  245. * Adds a trace with some integer payload. This might be an unplug
  246. * option given as the action, with the depth at unplug time given
  247. * as the payload
  248. *
  249. **/
  250. static inline void blk_add_trace_pdu_int(struct request_queue *q, u32 what,
  251. struct bio *bio, unsigned int pdu)
  252. {
  253. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  254. __be64 rpdu = cpu_to_be64(pdu);
  255. if (likely(!bt))
  256. return;
  257. if (bio)
  258. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  259. else
  260. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, 0, what, 0, sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  261. }
  262. /**
  263. * blk_add_trace_remap - Add a trace for a remap operation
  264. * @q: queue the io is for
  265. * @bio: the source bio
  266. * @dev: target device
  267. * @from: source sector
  268. * @to: target sector
  269. *
  270. * Description:
  271. * Device mapper or raid target sometimes need to split a bio because
  272. * it spans a stripe (or similar). Add a trace for that action.
  273. *
  274. **/
  275. static inline void blk_add_trace_remap(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  276. dev_t dev, sector_t from, sector_t to)
  277. {
  278. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  279. struct blk_io_trace_remap r;
  280. if (likely(!bt))
  281. return;
  282. r.device = cpu_to_be32(dev);
  283. r.device_from = cpu_to_be32(bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev);
  284. r.sector = cpu_to_be64(to);
  285. __blk_add_trace(bt, from, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, BLK_TA_REMAP, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(r), &r);
  286. }
  287. /**
  288. * blk_add_driver_data - Add binary message with driver-specific data
  289. * @q: queue the io is for
  290. * @rq: io request
  291. * @data: driver-specific data
  292. * @len: length of driver-specific data
  293. *
  294. * Description:
  295. * Some drivers might want to write driver-specific data per request.
  296. *
  297. **/
  298. static inline void blk_add_driver_data(struct request_queue *q,
  299. struct request *rq,
  300. void *data, size_t len)
  301. {
  302. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  303. if (likely(!bt))
  304. return;
  305. if (blk_pc_request(rq))
  306. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, 0, BLK_TA_DRV_DATA,
  307. rq->errors, len, data);
  308. else
  309. __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9,
  310. 0, BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, rq->errors, len, data);
  311. }
  312. extern int blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev,
  313. char __user *arg);
  314. extern int blk_trace_startstop(struct request_queue *q, int start);
  315. extern int blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q);
  316. #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  317. #define blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  318. #define blk_trace_shutdown(q) do { } while (0)
  319. #define blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  320. #define blk_add_trace_bio(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  321. #define blk_add_trace_generic(q, rq, rw, what) do { } while (0)
  322. #define blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, what, bio, pdu) do { } while (0)
  323. #define blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, dev, f, t) do {} while (0)
  324. #define blk_add_driver_data(q, rq, data, len) do {} while (0)
  325. #define do_blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, buts) (-ENOTTY)
  326. #define blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  327. #define blk_trace_startstop(q, start) (-ENOTTY)
  328. #define blk_trace_remove(q) (-ENOTTY)
  329. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
  330. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  331. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  332. #endif