cpuidle34xx.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
  3. *
  4. * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  7. * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  10. * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  13. * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  16. * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  17. *
  18. * Based on pm.c for omap2
  19. *
  20. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  21. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  22. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  26. #include <linux/export.h>
  27. #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
  28. #include <plat/prcm.h>
  29. #include <plat/irqs.h>
  30. #include "powerdomain.h"
  31. #include "clockdomain.h"
  32. #include "pm.h"
  33. #include "control.h"
  34. #include "common.h"
  35. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
  36. /*
  37. * The latencies/thresholds for various C states have
  38. * to be configured from the respective board files.
  39. * These are some default values (which might not provide
  40. * the best power savings) used on boards which do not
  41. * pass these details from the board file.
  42. */
  43. static struct cpuidle_params cpuidle_params_table[] = {
  44. /* C1 */
  45. {2 + 2, 5, 1},
  46. /* C2 */
  47. {10 + 10, 30, 1},
  48. /* C3 */
  49. {50 + 50, 300, 1},
  50. /* C4 */
  51. {1500 + 1800, 4000, 1},
  52. /* C5 */
  53. {2500 + 7500, 12000, 1},
  54. /* C6 */
  55. {3000 + 8500, 15000, 1},
  56. /* C7 */
  57. {10000 + 30000, 300000, 1},
  58. };
  59. #define OMAP3_NUM_STATES ARRAY_SIZE(cpuidle_params_table)
  60. /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
  61. struct omap3_idle_statedata {
  62. u32 mpu_state;
  63. u32 core_state;
  64. u8 valid;
  65. };
  66. struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data[OMAP3_NUM_STATES];
  67. struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *core_pd, *per_pd, *cam_pd;
  68. static int _cpuidle_allow_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  69. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  70. {
  71. clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
  72. return 0;
  73. }
  74. static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  75. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  76. {
  77. clkdm_deny_idle(clkdm);
  78. return 0;
  79. }
  80. /**
  81. * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
  82. * @dev: cpuidle device
  83. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  84. * @index: the index of state to be entered
  85. *
  86. * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
  87. * specified target state selected by the governor.
  88. */
  89. static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  90. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  91. int index)
  92. {
  93. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx =
  94. cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[index]);
  95. struct timespec ts_preidle, ts_postidle, ts_idle;
  96. u32 mpu_state = cx->mpu_state, core_state = cx->core_state;
  97. int idle_time;
  98. /* Used to keep track of the total time in idle */
  99. getnstimeofday(&ts_preidle);
  100. local_irq_disable();
  101. local_fiq_disable();
  102. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd, mpu_state);
  103. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd, core_state);
  104. if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
  105. goto return_sleep_time;
  106. /* Deny idle for C1 */
  107. if (index == 0) {
  108. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  109. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  110. }
  111. /*
  112. * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain so that
  113. * VFP context is saved.
  114. */
  115. if (mpu_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF)
  116. cpu_pm_enter();
  117. /* Execute ARM wfi */
  118. omap_sram_idle();
  119. /*
  120. * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain to restore
  121. * VFP context.
  122. */
  123. if (pwrdm_read_prev_pwrst(mpu_pd) == PWRDM_POWER_OFF)
  124. cpu_pm_exit();
  125. /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
  126. if (index == 0) {
  127. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  128. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  129. }
  130. return_sleep_time:
  131. getnstimeofday(&ts_postidle);
  132. ts_idle = timespec_sub(ts_postidle, ts_preidle);
  133. local_irq_enable();
  134. local_fiq_enable();
  135. idle_time = ts_idle.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC + ts_idle.tv_sec * \
  136. USEC_PER_SEC;
  137. /* Update cpuidle counters */
  138. dev->last_residency = idle_time;
  139. return index;
  140. }
  141. /**
  142. * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
  143. * @dev: cpuidle device
  144. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  145. * @index: Index of currently selected c-state
  146. *
  147. * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back
  148. * to the caller. Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is
  149. * still valid (as defined in omap3_power_states[]) and returns its index.
  150. *
  151. * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
  152. * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
  153. */
  154. static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  155. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  156. int index)
  157. {
  158. struct cpuidle_state_usage *curr_usage = &dev->states_usage[index];
  159. struct cpuidle_state *curr = &drv->states[index];
  160. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(curr_usage);
  161. u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  162. u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  163. int next_index = -1;
  164. if (enable_off_mode) {
  165. mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  166. /*
  167. * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
  168. * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
  169. * instead the CORE state to RET.
  170. */
  171. if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583))
  172. core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  173. }
  174. /* Check if current state is valid */
  175. if ((cx->valid) &&
  176. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  177. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  178. return index;
  179. } else {
  180. int idx = OMAP3_NUM_STATES - 1;
  181. /* Reach the current state starting at highest C-state */
  182. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  183. if (&drv->states[idx] == curr) {
  184. next_index = idx;
  185. break;
  186. }
  187. }
  188. /* Should never hit this condition */
  189. WARN_ON(next_index == -1);
  190. /*
  191. * Drop to next valid state.
  192. * Start search from the next (lower) state.
  193. */
  194. idx--;
  195. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  196. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[idx]);
  197. if ((cx->valid) &&
  198. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  199. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  200. next_index = idx;
  201. break;
  202. }
  203. }
  204. /*
  205. * C1 is always valid.
  206. * So, no need to check for 'next_index == -1' outside
  207. * this loop.
  208. */
  209. }
  210. return next_index;
  211. }
  212. /**
  213. * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
  214. * @dev: cpuidle device
  215. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  216. * @index: array index of target state to be programmed
  217. *
  218. * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
  219. * the device to the specified or a safer state.
  220. */
  221. static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  222. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  223. int index)
  224. {
  225. int new_state_idx;
  226. u32 core_next_state, per_next_state = 0, per_saved_state = 0, cam_state;
  227. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  228. int ret;
  229. /*
  230. * Prevent idle completely if CAM is active.
  231. * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
  232. */
  233. cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd);
  234. if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) {
  235. new_state_idx = drv->safe_state_index;
  236. goto select_state;
  237. }
  238. /*
  239. * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
  240. * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
  241. * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
  242. * idle management needs to be separated out into
  243. * its own code.
  244. */
  245. /*
  246. * Prevent PER off if CORE is not in retention or off as this
  247. * would disable PER wakeups completely.
  248. */
  249. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[index]);
  250. core_next_state = cx->core_state;
  251. per_next_state = per_saved_state = pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd);
  252. if ((per_next_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF) &&
  253. (core_next_state > PWRDM_POWER_RET))
  254. per_next_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  255. /* Are we changing PER target state? */
  256. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  257. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state);
  258. new_state_idx = next_valid_state(dev, drv, index);
  259. select_state:
  260. ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, drv, new_state_idx);
  261. /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
  262. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  263. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_saved_state);
  264. return ret;
  265. }
  266. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap3_idle_dev);
  267. void omap3_pm_init_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_params *cpuidle_board_params)
  268. {
  269. int i;
  270. if (!cpuidle_board_params)
  271. return;
  272. for (i = 0; i < OMAP3_NUM_STATES; i++) {
  273. cpuidle_params_table[i].valid = cpuidle_board_params[i].valid;
  274. cpuidle_params_table[i].exit_latency =
  275. cpuidle_board_params[i].exit_latency;
  276. cpuidle_params_table[i].target_residency =
  277. cpuidle_board_params[i].target_residency;
  278. }
  279. return;
  280. }
  281. struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = {
  282. .name = "omap3_idle",
  283. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  284. };
  285. /* Helper to fill the C-state common data*/
  286. static inline void _fill_cstate(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  287. int idx, const char *descr)
  288. {
  289. struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[idx];
  290. state->exit_latency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].exit_latency;
  291. state->target_residency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].target_residency;
  292. state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
  293. state->enter = omap3_enter_idle_bm;
  294. sprintf(state->name, "C%d", idx + 1);
  295. strncpy(state->desc, descr, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
  296. }
  297. /* Helper to register the driver_data */
  298. static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate_usage(
  299. struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  300. int idx)
  301. {
  302. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx];
  303. struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage = &dev->states_usage[idx];
  304. cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid;
  305. cpuidle_set_statedata(state_usage, cx);
  306. return cx;
  307. }
  308. /**
  309. * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
  310. *
  311. * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
  312. * framework with the valid set of states.
  313. */
  314. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  315. {
  316. struct cpuidle_device *dev;
  317. struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &omap3_idle_driver;
  318. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  319. mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
  320. core_pd = pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
  321. per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
  322. cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
  323. drv->safe_state_index = -1;
  324. dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id());
  325. /* C1 . MPU WFI + Core active */
  326. _fill_cstate(drv, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  327. (&drv->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle;
  328. drv->safe_state_index = 0;
  329. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 0);
  330. cx->valid = 1; /* C1 is always valid */
  331. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  332. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  333. /* C2 . MPU WFI + Core inactive */
  334. _fill_cstate(drv, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  335. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 1);
  336. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  337. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  338. /* C3 . MPU CSWR + Core inactive */
  339. _fill_cstate(drv, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON");
  340. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 2);
  341. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  342. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  343. /* C4 . MPU OFF + Core inactive */
  344. _fill_cstate(drv, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON");
  345. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 3);
  346. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  347. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  348. /* C5 . MPU RET + Core RET */
  349. _fill_cstate(drv, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET");
  350. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 4);
  351. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  352. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  353. /* C6 . MPU OFF + Core RET */
  354. _fill_cstate(drv, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET");
  355. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 5);
  356. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  357. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  358. /* C7 . MPU OFF + Core OFF */
  359. _fill_cstate(drv, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF");
  360. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 6);
  361. /*
  362. * Erratum i583: implementation for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630. We cannot
  363. * enable OFF mode in a stable form for previous revisions.
  364. * We disable C7 state as a result.
  365. */
  366. if (IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583)) {
  367. cx->valid = 0;
  368. pr_warn("%s: core off state C7 disabled due to i583\n",
  369. __func__);
  370. }
  371. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  372. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  373. drv->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  374. cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver);
  375. dev->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  376. if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
  377. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n",
  378. __func__);
  379. return -EIO;
  380. }
  381. return 0;
  382. }
  383. #else
  384. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  385. {
  386. return 0;
  387. }
  388. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */