writeback.h 6.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * include/linux/writeback.h
  3. */
  4. #ifndef WRITEBACK_H
  5. #define WRITEBACK_H
  6. #include <linux/sched.h>
  7. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  8. #include <linux/fs.h>
  9. DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks);
  10. /*
  11. * The 1/4 region under the global dirty thresh is for smooth dirty throttling:
  12. *
  13. * (thresh - thresh/DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE, thresh)
  14. *
  15. * Further beyond, all dirtier tasks will enter a loop waiting (possibly long
  16. * time) for the dirty pages to drop, unless written enough pages.
  17. *
  18. * The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit,
  19. * except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and
  20. * knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global
  21. * dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks.
  22. */
  23. #define DIRTY_SCOPE 8
  24. #define DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE (DIRTY_SCOPE / 2)
  25. struct backing_dev_info;
  26. /*
  27. * fs/fs-writeback.c
  28. */
  29. enum writeback_sync_modes {
  30. WB_SYNC_NONE, /* Don't wait on anything */
  31. WB_SYNC_ALL, /* Wait on every mapping */
  32. };
  33. /*
  34. * why some writeback work was initiated
  35. */
  36. enum wb_reason {
  37. WB_REASON_BACKGROUND,
  38. WB_REASON_TRY_TO_FREE_PAGES,
  39. WB_REASON_SYNC,
  40. WB_REASON_PERIODIC,
  41. WB_REASON_LAPTOP_TIMER,
  42. WB_REASON_FREE_MORE_MEM,
  43. WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE,
  44. /*
  45. * There is no bdi forker thread any more and works are done
  46. * by emergency worker, however, this is TPs userland visible
  47. * and we'll be exposing exactly the same information,
  48. * so it has a mismatch name.
  49. */
  50. WB_REASON_FORKER_THREAD,
  51. WB_REASON_MAX,
  52. };
  53. /*
  54. * A control structure which tells the writeback code what to do. These are
  55. * always on the stack, and hence need no locking. They are always initialised
  56. * in a manner such that unspecified fields are set to zero.
  57. */
  58. struct writeback_control {
  59. long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement
  60. this for each page written */
  61. long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */
  62. /*
  63. * For a_ops->writepages(): if start or end are non-zero then this is
  64. * a hint that the filesystem need only write out the pages inside that
  65. * byterange. The byte at `end' is included in the writeout request.
  66. */
  67. loff_t range_start;
  68. loff_t range_end;
  69. enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode;
  70. unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */
  71. unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */
  72. unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */
  73. unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */
  74. unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */
  75. unsigned for_sync:1; /* sync(2) WB_SYNC_ALL writeback */
  76. };
  77. /*
  78. * fs/fs-writeback.c
  79. */
  80. struct bdi_writeback;
  81. int inode_wait(void *);
  82. void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
  83. void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
  84. enum wb_reason reason);
  85. int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
  86. int try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
  87. enum wb_reason reason);
  88. void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long older_than_this);
  89. void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages, enum wb_reason reason);
  90. void inode_wait_for_writeback(struct inode *inode);
  91. /* writeback.h requires fs.h; it, too, is not included from here. */
  92. static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
  93. {
  94. might_sleep();
  95. wait_on_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_NEW, inode_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  96. }
  97. /*
  98. * mm/page-writeback.c
  99. */
  100. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  101. void laptop_io_completion(struct backing_dev_info *info);
  102. void laptop_sync_completion(void);
  103. void laptop_mode_sync(struct work_struct *work);
  104. void laptop_mode_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
  105. #else
  106. static inline void laptop_sync_completion(void) { }
  107. #endif
  108. void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask);
  109. bool zone_dirty_ok(struct zone *zone);
  110. extern unsigned long global_dirty_limit;
  111. /* These are exported to sysctl. */
  112. extern int dirty_background_ratio;
  113. extern unsigned long dirty_background_bytes;
  114. extern int vm_dirty_ratio;
  115. extern unsigned long vm_dirty_bytes;
  116. extern unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval;
  117. extern unsigned int dirty_expire_interval;
  118. extern int vm_highmem_is_dirtyable;
  119. extern int block_dump;
  120. extern int laptop_mode;
  121. extern int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  122. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  123. loff_t *ppos);
  124. extern int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  125. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  126. loff_t *ppos);
  127. extern int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  128. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  129. loff_t *ppos);
  130. extern int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  131. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  132. loff_t *ppos);
  133. struct ctl_table;
  134. int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
  135. void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
  136. void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty);
  137. unsigned long bdi_dirty_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
  138. unsigned long dirty);
  139. void __bdi_update_bandwidth(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
  140. unsigned long thresh,
  141. unsigned long bg_thresh,
  142. unsigned long dirty,
  143. unsigned long bdi_thresh,
  144. unsigned long bdi_dirty,
  145. unsigned long start_time);
  146. void page_writeback_init(void);
  147. void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping);
  148. typedef int (*writepage_t)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
  149. void *data);
  150. int generic_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
  151. struct writeback_control *wbc);
  152. void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
  153. pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
  154. int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
  155. struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage,
  156. void *data);
  157. int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc);
  158. void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite);
  159. void writeback_set_ratelimit(void);
  160. void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
  161. pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
  162. void account_page_redirty(struct page *page);
  163. #endif /* WRITEBACK_H */