device-mapper.h 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This file is released under the LGPL.
  6. */
  7. #ifndef _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
  8. #define _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
  9. #include <linux/bio.h>
  10. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  11. struct dm_dev;
  12. struct dm_target;
  13. struct dm_table;
  14. struct mapped_device;
  15. struct bio_vec;
  16. typedef enum { STATUSTYPE_INFO, STATUSTYPE_TABLE } status_type_t;
  17. union map_info {
  18. void *ptr;
  19. unsigned long long ll;
  20. unsigned flush_request;
  21. };
  22. /*
  23. * In the constructor the target parameter will already have the
  24. * table, type, begin and len fields filled in.
  25. */
  26. typedef int (*dm_ctr_fn) (struct dm_target *target,
  27. unsigned int argc, char **argv);
  28. /*
  29. * The destructor doesn't need to free the dm_target, just
  30. * anything hidden ti->private.
  31. */
  32. typedef void (*dm_dtr_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  33. /*
  34. * The map function must return:
  35. * < 0: error
  36. * = 0: The target will handle the io by resubmitting it later
  37. * = 1: simple remap complete
  38. * = 2: The target wants to push back the io
  39. */
  40. typedef int (*dm_map_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
  41. union map_info *map_context);
  42. typedef int (*dm_map_request_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct request *clone,
  43. union map_info *map_context);
  44. /*
  45. * Returns:
  46. * < 0 : error (currently ignored)
  47. * 0 : ended successfully
  48. * 1 : for some reason the io has still not completed (eg,
  49. * multipath target might want to requeue a failed io).
  50. * 2 : The target wants to push back the io
  51. */
  52. typedef int (*dm_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  53. struct bio *bio, int error,
  54. union map_info *map_context);
  55. typedef int (*dm_request_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  56. struct request *clone, int error,
  57. union map_info *map_context);
  58. typedef void (*dm_flush_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  59. typedef void (*dm_presuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  60. typedef void (*dm_postsuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  61. typedef int (*dm_preresume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  62. typedef void (*dm_resume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  63. typedef int (*dm_status_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t status_type,
  64. char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
  65. typedef int (*dm_message_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv);
  66. typedef int (*dm_ioctl_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int cmd,
  67. unsigned long arg);
  68. typedef int (*dm_merge_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
  69. struct bio_vec *biovec, int max_size);
  70. typedef int (*iterate_devices_callout_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  71. struct dm_dev *dev,
  72. sector_t physical_start,
  73. void *data);
  74. typedef int (*dm_iterate_devices_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  75. iterate_devices_callout_fn fn,
  76. void *data);
  77. /*
  78. * Returns:
  79. * 0: The target can handle the next I/O immediately.
  80. * 1: The target can't handle the next I/O immediately.
  81. */
  82. typedef int (*dm_busy_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  83. void dm_error(const char *message);
  84. /*
  85. * Combine device limits.
  86. */
  87. int dm_set_device_limits(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
  88. sector_t start, void *data);
  89. struct dm_dev {
  90. struct block_device *bdev;
  91. fmode_t mode;
  92. char name[16];
  93. };
  94. /*
  95. * Constructors should call these functions to ensure destination devices
  96. * are opened/closed correctly.
  97. * FIXME: too many arguments.
  98. */
  99. int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, sector_t start,
  100. sector_t len, fmode_t mode, struct dm_dev **result);
  101. void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d);
  102. /*
  103. * Information about a target type
  104. */
  105. /*
  106. * Target features
  107. */
  108. struct target_type {
  109. uint64_t features;
  110. const char *name;
  111. struct module *module;
  112. unsigned version[3];
  113. dm_ctr_fn ctr;
  114. dm_dtr_fn dtr;
  115. dm_map_fn map;
  116. dm_map_request_fn map_rq;
  117. dm_endio_fn end_io;
  118. dm_request_endio_fn rq_end_io;
  119. dm_flush_fn flush;
  120. dm_presuspend_fn presuspend;
  121. dm_postsuspend_fn postsuspend;
  122. dm_preresume_fn preresume;
  123. dm_resume_fn resume;
  124. dm_status_fn status;
  125. dm_message_fn message;
  126. dm_ioctl_fn ioctl;
  127. dm_merge_fn merge;
  128. dm_busy_fn busy;
  129. dm_iterate_devices_fn iterate_devices;
  130. /* For internal device-mapper use. */
  131. struct list_head list;
  132. };
  133. struct dm_target {
  134. struct dm_table *table;
  135. struct target_type *type;
  136. /* target limits */
  137. sector_t begin;
  138. sector_t len;
  139. /* Always a power of 2 */
  140. sector_t split_io;
  141. /*
  142. * A number of zero-length barrier requests that will be submitted
  143. * to the target for the purpose of flushing cache.
  144. *
  145. * The request number will be placed in union map_info->flush_request.
  146. * It is a responsibility of the target driver to remap these requests
  147. * to the real underlying devices.
  148. */
  149. unsigned num_flush_requests;
  150. /* target specific data */
  151. void *private;
  152. /* Used to provide an error string from the ctr */
  153. char *error;
  154. };
  155. int dm_register_target(struct target_type *t);
  156. void dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *t);
  157. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  158. * Functions for creating and manipulating mapped devices.
  159. * Drop the reference with dm_put when you finish with the object.
  160. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  161. /*
  162. * DM_ANY_MINOR chooses the next available minor number.
  163. */
  164. #define DM_ANY_MINOR (-1)
  165. int dm_create(int minor, struct mapped_device **md);
  166. /*
  167. * Reference counting for md.
  168. */
  169. struct mapped_device *dm_get_md(dev_t dev);
  170. void dm_get(struct mapped_device *md);
  171. void dm_put(struct mapped_device *md);
  172. /*
  173. * An arbitrary pointer may be stored alongside a mapped device.
  174. */
  175. void dm_set_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md, void *ptr);
  176. void *dm_get_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md);
  177. /*
  178. * A device can still be used while suspended, but I/O is deferred.
  179. */
  180. int dm_suspend(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned suspend_flags);
  181. int dm_resume(struct mapped_device *md);
  182. /*
  183. * Event functions.
  184. */
  185. uint32_t dm_get_event_nr(struct mapped_device *md);
  186. int dm_wait_event(struct mapped_device *md, int event_nr);
  187. uint32_t dm_next_uevent_seq(struct mapped_device *md);
  188. void dm_uevent_add(struct mapped_device *md, struct list_head *elist);
  189. /*
  190. * Info functions.
  191. */
  192. const char *dm_device_name(struct mapped_device *md);
  193. int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid);
  194. struct gendisk *dm_disk(struct mapped_device *md);
  195. int dm_suspended(struct mapped_device *md);
  196. int dm_noflush_suspending(struct dm_target *ti);
  197. union map_info *dm_get_mapinfo(struct bio *bio);
  198. union map_info *dm_get_rq_mapinfo(struct request *rq);
  199. /*
  200. * Geometry functions.
  201. */
  202. int dm_get_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
  203. int dm_set_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
  204. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  205. * Functions for manipulating device-mapper tables.
  206. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  207. /*
  208. * First create an empty table.
  209. */
  210. int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, fmode_t mode,
  211. unsigned num_targets, struct mapped_device *md);
  212. /*
  213. * Then call this once for each target.
  214. */
  215. int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
  216. sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params);
  217. /*
  218. * Finally call this to make the table ready for use.
  219. */
  220. int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t);
  221. /*
  222. * Unplug all devices in a table.
  223. */
  224. void dm_table_unplug_all(struct dm_table *t);
  225. /*
  226. * Table reference counting.
  227. */
  228. struct dm_table *dm_get_table(struct mapped_device *md);
  229. void dm_table_get(struct dm_table *t);
  230. void dm_table_put(struct dm_table *t);
  231. /*
  232. * Queries
  233. */
  234. sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t);
  235. unsigned int dm_table_get_num_targets(struct dm_table *t);
  236. fmode_t dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t);
  237. struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t);
  238. /*
  239. * Trigger an event.
  240. */
  241. void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t);
  242. /*
  243. * The device must be suspended before calling this method.
  244. */
  245. int dm_swap_table(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_table *t);
  246. /*
  247. * A wrapper around vmalloc.
  248. */
  249. void *dm_vcalloc(unsigned long nmemb, unsigned long elem_size);
  250. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  251. * Macros.
  252. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  253. #define DM_NAME "device-mapper"
  254. #define DMCRIT(f, arg...) \
  255. printk(KERN_CRIT DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  256. #define DMERR(f, arg...) \
  257. printk(KERN_ERR DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  258. #define DMERR_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  259. do { \
  260. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  261. printk(KERN_ERR DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " \
  262. f "\n", ## arg); \
  263. } while (0)
  264. #define DMWARN(f, arg...) \
  265. printk(KERN_WARNING DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  266. #define DMWARN_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  267. do { \
  268. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  269. printk(KERN_WARNING DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " \
  270. f "\n", ## arg); \
  271. } while (0)
  272. #define DMINFO(f, arg...) \
  273. printk(KERN_INFO DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  274. #define DMINFO_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  275. do { \
  276. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  277. printk(KERN_INFO DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f \
  278. "\n", ## arg); \
  279. } while (0)
  280. #ifdef CONFIG_DM_DEBUG
  281. # define DMDEBUG(f, arg...) \
  282. printk(KERN_DEBUG DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX " DEBUG: " f "\n", ## arg)
  283. # define DMDEBUG_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  284. do { \
  285. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  286. printk(KERN_DEBUG DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f \
  287. "\n", ## arg); \
  288. } while (0)
  289. #else
  290. # define DMDEBUG(f, arg...) do {} while (0)
  291. # define DMDEBUG_LIMIT(f, arg...) do {} while (0)
  292. #endif
  293. #define DMEMIT(x...) sz += ((sz >= maxlen) ? \
  294. 0 : scnprintf(result + sz, maxlen - sz, x))
  295. #define SECTOR_SHIFT 9
  296. /*
  297. * Definitions of return values from target end_io function.
  298. */
  299. #define DM_ENDIO_INCOMPLETE 1
  300. #define DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE 2
  301. /*
  302. * Definitions of return values from target map function.
  303. */
  304. #define DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED 0
  305. #define DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED 1
  306. #define DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE
  307. /*
  308. * Ceiling(n / sz)
  309. */
  310. #define dm_div_up(n, sz) (((n) + (sz) - 1) / (sz))
  311. #define dm_sector_div_up(n, sz) ( \
  312. { \
  313. sector_t _r = ((n) + (sz) - 1); \
  314. sector_div(_r, (sz)); \
  315. _r; \
  316. } \
  317. )
  318. /*
  319. * ceiling(n / size) * size
  320. */
  321. #define dm_round_up(n, sz) (dm_div_up((n), (sz)) * (sz))
  322. #define dm_array_too_big(fixed, obj, num) \
  323. ((num) > (UINT_MAX - (fixed)) / (obj))
  324. static inline sector_t to_sector(unsigned long n)
  325. {
  326. return (n >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
  327. }
  328. static inline unsigned long to_bytes(sector_t n)
  329. {
  330. return (n << SECTOR_SHIFT);
  331. }
  332. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  333. * Helper for block layer and dm core operations
  334. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  335. void dm_dispatch_request(struct request *rq);
  336. void dm_requeue_unmapped_request(struct request *rq);
  337. void dm_kill_unmapped_request(struct request *rq, int error);
  338. int dm_underlying_device_busy(struct request_queue *q);
  339. #endif /* _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H */