sock.h 49 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  43. #include <linux/list.h>
  44. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  45. #include <linux/timer.h>
  46. #include <linux/cache.h>
  47. #include <linux/module.h>
  48. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  49. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  50. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  51. #include <linux/mm.h>
  52. #include <linux/security.h>
  53. #include <linux/slab.h>
  54. #include <linux/filter.h>
  55. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  56. #include <linux/poll.h>
  57. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  58. #include <net/dst.h>
  59. #include <net/checksum.h>
  60. /*
  61. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  62. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  63. * the other protocols.
  64. */
  65. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  66. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  67. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  68. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  69. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  70. #else
  71. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  72. static void inline int __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))
  73. SOCK_DEBUG(struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  74. {
  75. }
  76. #endif
  77. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  78. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  79. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  80. */
  81. typedef struct {
  82. spinlock_t slock;
  83. int owned;
  84. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  85. /*
  86. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  87. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  88. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  89. * the slock itself):
  90. */
  91. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  92. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  93. #endif
  94. } socket_lock_t;
  95. struct sock;
  96. struct proto;
  97. struct net;
  98. /**
  99. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  100. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  101. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  102. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  103. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  104. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  105. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  106. * @skc_family: network address family
  107. * @skc_state: Connection state
  108. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  109. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  110. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  111. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  112. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  113. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  114. *
  115. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  116. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  117. */
  118. struct sock_common {
  119. /*
  120. * first fields are not copied in sock_copy()
  121. */
  122. union {
  123. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  124. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  125. };
  126. atomic_t skc_refcnt;
  127. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  128. union {
  129. unsigned int skc_hash;
  130. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  131. };
  132. unsigned short skc_family;
  133. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  134. unsigned char skc_reuse;
  135. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  136. union {
  137. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  138. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
  139. };
  140. struct proto *skc_prot;
  141. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  142. struct net *skc_net;
  143. #endif
  144. };
  145. /**
  146. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  147. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  148. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  149. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  150. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  151. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  152. * @sk_sleep: sock wait queue
  153. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  154. * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  155. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  156. * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
  157. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  158. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  159. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  160. * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
  161. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  162. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  163. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  164. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  165. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  166. * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  167. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  168. * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
  169. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  170. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  171. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  172. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  173. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  174. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  175. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  176. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  177. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  178. * @sk_err: last error
  179. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  180. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  181. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  182. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  183. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  184. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  185. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  186. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  187. * @sk_peercred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  188. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  189. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  190. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  191. * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
  192. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  193. * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  194. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  195. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  196. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  197. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  198. * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
  199. * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
  200. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  201. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  202. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  203. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  204. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  205. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  206. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  207. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  208. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  209. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  210. */
  211. struct sock {
  212. /*
  213. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  214. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  215. */
  216. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  217. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  218. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  219. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  220. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  221. #define sk_copy_start __sk_common.skc_hash
  222. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  223. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  224. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  225. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  226. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  227. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  228. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  229. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  230. kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
  231. unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
  232. sk_no_check : 2,
  233. sk_userlocks : 4,
  234. sk_protocol : 8,
  235. sk_type : 16;
  236. kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
  237. int sk_rcvbuf;
  238. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  239. /*
  240. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  241. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  242. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  243. */
  244. struct {
  245. struct sk_buff *head;
  246. struct sk_buff *tail;
  247. int len;
  248. } sk_backlog;
  249. wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep;
  250. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
  251. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  252. struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
  253. #endif
  254. spinlock_t sk_dst_lock;
  255. atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
  256. atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  257. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  258. int sk_sndbuf;
  259. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  260. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  261. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  262. struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
  263. #endif
  264. int sk_wmem_queued;
  265. int sk_forward_alloc;
  266. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  267. int sk_route_caps;
  268. int sk_gso_type;
  269. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  270. int sk_rcvlowat;
  271. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  272. __u32 sk_rxhash;
  273. #endif
  274. unsigned long sk_flags;
  275. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  276. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  277. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  278. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  279. int sk_err,
  280. sk_err_soft;
  281. atomic_t sk_drops;
  282. unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
  283. unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
  284. __u32 sk_priority;
  285. struct ucred sk_peercred;
  286. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  287. long sk_sndtimeo;
  288. struct sk_filter *sk_filter;
  289. void *sk_protinfo;
  290. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  291. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  292. struct socket *sk_socket;
  293. void *sk_user_data;
  294. struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
  295. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  296. __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
  297. int sk_write_pending;
  298. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  299. void *sk_security;
  300. #endif
  301. __u32 sk_mark;
  302. /* XXX 4 bytes hole on 64 bit */
  303. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  304. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
  305. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  306. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  307. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  308. struct sk_buff *skb);
  309. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  310. };
  311. /*
  312. * Hashed lists helper routines
  313. */
  314. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  315. {
  316. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  317. }
  318. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  319. {
  320. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  321. }
  322. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  323. {
  324. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  325. }
  326. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  327. {
  328. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  329. }
  330. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  331. {
  332. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  333. }
  334. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  335. {
  336. return sk->sk_node.next ?
  337. hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
  338. }
  339. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  340. {
  341. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  342. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  343. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  344. NULL;
  345. }
  346. static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  347. {
  348. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  349. }
  350. static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  351. {
  352. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  353. }
  354. static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  355. {
  356. node->pprev = NULL;
  357. }
  358. static __inline__ void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  359. {
  360. node->pprev = NULL;
  361. }
  362. static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  363. {
  364. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  365. }
  366. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  367. static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  368. {
  369. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  370. __sk_del_node(sk);
  371. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  372. return 1;
  373. }
  374. return 0;
  375. }
  376. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  377. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  378. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  379. modifications.
  380. */
  381. static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  382. {
  383. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  384. }
  385. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  386. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  387. */
  388. static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  389. {
  390. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  391. }
  392. static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  393. {
  394. int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  395. if (rc) {
  396. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  397. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  398. __sock_put(sk);
  399. }
  400. return rc;
  401. }
  402. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  403. static __inline__ int __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  404. {
  405. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  406. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  407. return 1;
  408. }
  409. return 0;
  410. }
  411. static __inline__ int sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  412. {
  413. int rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  414. if (rc) {
  415. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  416. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  417. __sock_put(sk);
  418. }
  419. return rc;
  420. }
  421. static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  422. {
  423. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  424. }
  425. static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  426. {
  427. sock_hold(sk);
  428. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  429. }
  430. static __inline__ void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  431. {
  432. sock_hold(sk);
  433. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  434. }
  435. static __inline__ void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  436. {
  437. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  438. }
  439. static __inline__ void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  440. {
  441. sock_hold(sk);
  442. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  443. }
  444. static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  445. {
  446. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  447. }
  448. static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  449. struct hlist_head *list)
  450. {
  451. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  452. }
  453. #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  454. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  455. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  456. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  457. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  458. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  459. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  460. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  461. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  462. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  463. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
  464. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  465. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  466. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  467. #define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
  468. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  469. hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
  470. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
  471. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
  472. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
  473. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
  474. /* Sock flags */
  475. enum sock_flags {
  476. SOCK_DEAD,
  477. SOCK_DONE,
  478. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  479. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  480. SOCK_LINGER,
  481. SOCK_DESTROY,
  482. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  483. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  484. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  485. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  486. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  487. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  488. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  489. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  490. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  491. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
  492. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
  493. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
  494. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  495. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
  496. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
  497. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
  498. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  499. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  500. };
  501. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  502. {
  503. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  504. }
  505. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  506. {
  507. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  508. }
  509. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  510. {
  511. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  512. }
  513. static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  514. {
  515. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  516. }
  517. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  518. {
  519. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  520. }
  521. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  522. {
  523. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  524. }
  525. static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
  526. {
  527. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  528. }
  529. /*
  530. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  531. */
  532. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  533. {
  534. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  535. }
  536. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  537. {
  538. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  539. }
  540. extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  541. static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
  542. {
  543. return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
  544. }
  545. /* OOB backlog add */
  546. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  547. {
  548. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) {
  549. sk->sk_backlog.head = sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  550. } else {
  551. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  552. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  553. }
  554. skb->next = NULL;
  555. }
  556. /*
  557. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  558. */
  559. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
  560. {
  561. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  562. return qsize + skb->truesize > sk->sk_rcvbuf;
  563. }
  564. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  565. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  566. {
  567. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb))
  568. return -ENOBUFS;
  569. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  570. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  571. return 0;
  572. }
  573. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  574. {
  575. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  576. }
  577. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  578. {
  579. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  580. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  581. rcu_read_lock();
  582. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  583. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  584. rcu_read_unlock();
  585. #endif
  586. }
  587. static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  588. {
  589. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  590. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  591. rcu_read_lock();
  592. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  593. rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  594. rcu_read_unlock();
  595. #endif
  596. }
  597. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk, u32 rxhash)
  598. {
  599. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  600. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != rxhash)) {
  601. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  602. sk->sk_rxhash = rxhash;
  603. }
  604. #endif
  605. }
  606. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
  607. ({ int __rc; \
  608. release_sock(__sk); \
  609. __rc = __condition; \
  610. if (!__rc) { \
  611. *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
  612. } \
  613. lock_sock(__sk); \
  614. __rc = __condition; \
  615. __rc; \
  616. })
  617. extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  618. extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  619. extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  620. extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  621. extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  622. extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
  623. struct request_sock_ops;
  624. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  625. struct inet_hashinfo;
  626. struct raw_hashinfo;
  627. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  628. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  629. * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
  630. */
  631. struct proto {
  632. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  633. long timeout);
  634. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  635. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  636. int addr_len);
  637. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  638. struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
  639. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  640. unsigned long arg);
  641. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  642. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  643. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  644. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  645. int optname, char __user *optval,
  646. unsigned int optlen);
  647. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  648. int optname, char __user *optval,
  649. int __user *option);
  650. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  651. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  652. int level,
  653. int optname, char __user *optval,
  654. unsigned int optlen);
  655. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  656. int level,
  657. int optname, char __user *optval,
  658. int __user *option);
  659. #endif
  660. int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  661. struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  662. int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  663. struct msghdr *msg,
  664. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  665. int *addr_len);
  666. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  667. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  668. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  669. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  670. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  671. struct sk_buff *skb);
  672. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  673. void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  674. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  675. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  676. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  677. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  678. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  679. #endif
  680. /* Memory pressure */
  681. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  682. atomic_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  683. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  684. /*
  685. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  686. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  687. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  688. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  689. */
  690. int *memory_pressure;
  691. int *sysctl_mem;
  692. int *sysctl_wmem;
  693. int *sysctl_rmem;
  694. int max_header;
  695. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  696. unsigned int obj_size;
  697. int slab_flags;
  698. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  699. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  700. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  701. union {
  702. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  703. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  704. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  705. } h;
  706. struct module *owner;
  707. char name[32];
  708. struct list_head node;
  709. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  710. atomic_t socks;
  711. #endif
  712. };
  713. extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  714. extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  715. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  716. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  717. {
  718. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  719. }
  720. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  721. {
  722. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  723. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  724. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  725. }
  726. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  727. {
  728. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  729. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  730. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  731. }
  732. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  733. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  734. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  735. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  736. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  737. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  738. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  739. extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  740. extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  741. #else
  742. static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  743. int inc)
  744. {
  745. }
  746. #endif
  747. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  748. * this version is not worse.
  749. */
  750. static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  751. {
  752. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  753. sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  754. }
  755. /* About 10 seconds */
  756. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  757. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  758. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  759. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  760. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  761. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  762. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  763. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  764. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  765. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  766. /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
  767. struct sock_iocb {
  768. struct list_head list;
  769. int flags;
  770. int size;
  771. struct socket *sock;
  772. struct sock *sk;
  773. struct scm_cookie *scm;
  774. struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
  775. struct kiocb *kiocb;
  776. };
  777. static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  778. {
  779. return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
  780. }
  781. static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
  782. {
  783. return si->kiocb;
  784. }
  785. struct socket_alloc {
  786. struct socket socket;
  787. struct inode vfs_inode;
  788. };
  789. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  790. {
  791. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  792. }
  793. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  794. {
  795. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  796. }
  797. /*
  798. * Functions for memory accounting
  799. */
  800. extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  801. extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
  802. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
  803. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  804. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  805. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  806. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  807. {
  808. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  809. }
  810. static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  811. {
  812. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  813. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  814. }
  815. static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  816. {
  817. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  818. return 1;
  819. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  820. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  821. }
  822. static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  823. {
  824. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  825. return 1;
  826. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  827. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV);
  828. }
  829. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  830. {
  831. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  832. return;
  833. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  834. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  835. }
  836. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  837. {
  838. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  839. return;
  840. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  841. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  842. }
  843. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  844. {
  845. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  846. return;
  847. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  848. }
  849. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  850. {
  851. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  852. return;
  853. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  854. }
  855. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  856. {
  857. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  858. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  859. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  860. __kfree_skb(skb);
  861. }
  862. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  863. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  864. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  865. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  866. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  867. *
  868. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  869. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  870. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  871. *
  872. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  873. * accesses from user process context.
  874. */
  875. #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
  876. /*
  877. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  878. * lockdep is not enabled.
  879. *
  880. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  881. * per-address-family lock class.
  882. */
  883. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  884. do { \
  885. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  886. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  887. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  888. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  889. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  890. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  891. (skey), (sname)); \
  892. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  893. } while (0)
  894. extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  895. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  896. {
  897. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  898. }
  899. extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  900. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  901. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  902. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  903. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  904. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  905. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  906. extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
  907. gfp_t priority,
  908. struct proto *prot);
  909. extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  910. extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
  911. extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
  912. const gfp_t priority);
  913. extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  914. unsigned long size, int force,
  915. gfp_t priority);
  916. extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  917. unsigned long size, int force,
  918. gfp_t priority);
  919. extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  920. extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  921. extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  922. int op, char __user *optval,
  923. unsigned int optlen);
  924. extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  925. int op, char __user *optval,
  926. int __user *optlen);
  927. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
  928. unsigned long size,
  929. int noblock,
  930. int *errcode);
  931. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
  932. unsigned long header_len,
  933. unsigned long data_len,
  934. int noblock,
  935. int *errcode);
  936. extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
  937. gfp_t priority);
  938. extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  939. extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  940. /*
  941. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  942. * does not implement a particular function.
  943. */
  944. extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
  945. struct sockaddr *, int);
  946. extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
  947. struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  948. extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
  949. struct socket *);
  950. extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
  951. struct socket *, int);
  952. extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
  953. struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  954. extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  955. struct poll_table_struct *);
  956. extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
  957. unsigned long);
  958. extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  959. extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  960. extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
  961. char __user *, int __user *);
  962. extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
  963. char __user *, unsigned int);
  964. extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  965. struct msghdr *, size_t);
  966. extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  967. struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  968. extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
  969. struct socket *sock,
  970. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  971. extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
  972. struct page *page,
  973. int offset, size_t size,
  974. int flags);
  975. /*
  976. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  977. * uses the inet style.
  978. */
  979. extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  980. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  981. extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
  982. struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
  983. extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  984. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  985. extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  986. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  987. extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  988. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  989. extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  990. /*
  991. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  992. */
  993. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  994. extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  995. /**
  996. * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
  997. * @fp: filter to remove
  998. *
  999. * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
  1000. */
  1001. static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
  1002. {
  1003. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
  1004. kfree(fp);
  1005. }
  1006. static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1007. {
  1008. unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
  1009. atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1010. sk_filter_release(fp);
  1011. }
  1012. static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1013. {
  1014. atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
  1015. atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1016. }
  1017. /*
  1018. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1019. *
  1020. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1021. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1022. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1023. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1024. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1025. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1026. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1027. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1028. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1029. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1030. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1031. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1032. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1033. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1034. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1035. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1036. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1037. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1038. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1039. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1040. */
  1041. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1042. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1043. {
  1044. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1045. sk_free(sk);
  1046. }
  1047. extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1048. const int nested);
  1049. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1050. {
  1051. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1052. }
  1053. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1054. {
  1055. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1056. }
  1057. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1058. {
  1059. return sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping;
  1060. }
  1061. static inline bool sk_tx_queue_recorded(const struct sock *sk)
  1062. {
  1063. return (sk && sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping >= 0);
  1064. }
  1065. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1066. {
  1067. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1068. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1069. }
  1070. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1071. {
  1072. return sk->sk_sleep;
  1073. }
  1074. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1075. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1076. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1077. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1078. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1079. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1080. */
  1081. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1082. {
  1083. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1084. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1085. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1086. sk->sk_sleep = NULL;
  1087. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1088. }
  1089. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1090. {
  1091. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1092. sk->sk_sleep = &parent->wait;
  1093. parent->sk = sk;
  1094. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1095. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1096. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1097. }
  1098. extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1099. extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1100. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1101. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1102. {
  1103. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, rcu_read_lock_held() ||
  1104. sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
  1105. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
  1106. }
  1107. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1108. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1109. {
  1110. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1111. rcu_read_lock();
  1112. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1113. if (dst)
  1114. dst_hold(dst);
  1115. rcu_read_unlock();
  1116. return dst;
  1117. }
  1118. extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
  1119. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1120. {
  1121. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1122. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1123. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1124. if (ndst != dst) {
  1125. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1126. sk_reset_txq(sk);
  1127. }
  1128. }
  1129. }
  1130. static inline void
  1131. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1132. {
  1133. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1134. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1135. /*
  1136. * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
  1137. * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
  1138. */
  1139. old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1140. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1141. dst_release(old_dst);
  1142. }
  1143. static inline void
  1144. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1145. {
  1146. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1147. __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
  1148. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1149. }
  1150. static inline void
  1151. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1152. {
  1153. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1154. }
  1155. static inline void
  1156. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1157. {
  1158. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1159. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1160. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1161. }
  1162. extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1163. extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1164. static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1165. {
  1166. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1167. }
  1168. extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1169. static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1170. struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
  1171. int off, int copy)
  1172. {
  1173. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1174. int err = 0;
  1175. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
  1176. page_address(page) + off,
  1177. copy, 0, &err);
  1178. if (err)
  1179. return err;
  1180. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
  1181. } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
  1182. return -EFAULT;
  1183. skb->len += copy;
  1184. skb->data_len += copy;
  1185. skb->truesize += copy;
  1186. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1187. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1188. return 0;
  1189. }
  1190. /**
  1191. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1192. * @sk: socket
  1193. *
  1194. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1195. */
  1196. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1197. {
  1198. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1199. }
  1200. /**
  1201. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1202. * @sk: socket
  1203. *
  1204. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1205. */
  1206. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1207. {
  1208. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1209. }
  1210. /**
  1211. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1212. * @sk: socket
  1213. *
  1214. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1215. */
  1216. static inline int sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1217. {
  1218. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1219. }
  1220. /**
  1221. * sk_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1222. * @sk: socket
  1223. *
  1224. * Returns true if socket has waiting processes
  1225. *
  1226. * The purpose of the sk_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1227. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1228. *
  1229. * Consider following tcp code paths:
  1230. *
  1231. * CPU1 CPU2
  1232. *
  1233. * sys_select receive packet
  1234. * ... ...
  1235. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1236. * ... ...
  1237. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1238. * ... {
  1239. * schedule ...
  1240. * if (sk_sleep(sk) && waitqueue_active(sk_sleep(sk)))
  1241. * wake_up_interruptible(sk_sleep(sk))
  1242. * ...
  1243. * }
  1244. *
  1245. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1246. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1247. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1248. * data on the socket.
  1249. *
  1250. * The sk_has_sleeper is always called right after a call to read_lock, so we
  1251. * can use smp_mb__after_lock barrier.
  1252. */
  1253. static inline int sk_has_sleeper(struct sock *sk)
  1254. {
  1255. /*
  1256. * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1257. * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
  1258. *
  1259. * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
  1260. */
  1261. smp_mb__after_lock();
  1262. return sk_sleep(sk) && waitqueue_active(sk_sleep(sk));
  1263. }
  1264. /**
  1265. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1266. * @filp: file
  1267. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1268. * @p: poll_table
  1269. *
  1270. * See the comments in the sk_has_sleeper function.
  1271. */
  1272. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1273. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1274. {
  1275. if (p && wait_address) {
  1276. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1277. /*
  1278. * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1279. * socket flags modification.
  1280. *
  1281. * This memory barrier is paired in the sk_has_sleeper.
  1282. */
  1283. smp_mb();
  1284. }
  1285. }
  1286. /*
  1287. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1288. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1289. * and play with them.
  1290. *
  1291. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1292. * packet ever received.
  1293. */
  1294. static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1295. {
  1296. skb_orphan(skb);
  1297. skb->sk = sk;
  1298. skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
  1299. /*
  1300. * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
  1301. * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
  1302. * all in-flight packets are completed
  1303. */
  1304. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1305. }
  1306. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1307. {
  1308. skb_orphan(skb);
  1309. skb->sk = sk;
  1310. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1311. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1312. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1313. }
  1314. extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
  1315. unsigned long expires);
  1316. extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
  1317. extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1318. static inline int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1319. {
  1320. /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
  1321. number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
  1322. */
  1323. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
  1324. (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf)
  1325. return -ENOMEM;
  1326. skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
  1327. skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_error_queue, skb);
  1328. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
  1329. sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
  1330. return 0;
  1331. }
  1332. /*
  1333. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1334. */
  1335. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1336. {
  1337. int err;
  1338. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1339. return 0;
  1340. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1341. return -err;
  1342. }
  1343. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1344. {
  1345. int amt = 0;
  1346. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1347. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1348. if (amt < 0)
  1349. amt = 0;
  1350. }
  1351. return amt;
  1352. }
  1353. static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1354. {
  1355. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1356. sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
  1357. }
  1358. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
  1359. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
  1360. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1361. {
  1362. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1363. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1364. sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1365. }
  1366. }
  1367. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
  1368. static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
  1369. {
  1370. struct page *page = NULL;
  1371. page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
  1372. if (!page) {
  1373. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  1374. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  1375. }
  1376. return page;
  1377. }
  1378. /*
  1379. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1380. */
  1381. static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1382. {
  1383. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1384. }
  1385. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1386. {
  1387. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1388. }
  1389. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
  1390. {
  1391. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1392. }
  1393. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
  1394. {
  1395. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1396. }
  1397. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1398. {
  1399. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1400. }
  1401. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1402. * Compare this to poll().
  1403. */
  1404. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1405. {
  1406. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1407. }
  1408. extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1409. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1410. static __inline__ void
  1411. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1412. {
  1413. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1414. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1415. /*
  1416. * generate control messages if
  1417. * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
  1418. * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
  1419. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1420. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
  1421. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1422. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
  1423. * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1424. */
  1425. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1426. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1427. (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
  1428. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
  1429. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
  1430. (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
  1431. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
  1432. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1433. else
  1434. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1435. }
  1436. extern void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1437. /**
  1438. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1439. * @msg: outgoing packet
  1440. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1441. * @shtx: filled with instructions for time stamping
  1442. *
  1443. * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
  1444. * parameters are invalid.
  1445. */
  1446. extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg,
  1447. struct sock *sk,
  1448. union skb_shared_tx *shtx);
  1449. /**
  1450. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1451. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1452. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1453. * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
  1454. *
  1455. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1456. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  1457. */
  1458. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1459. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
  1460. {
  1461. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1462. if (!copied_early)
  1463. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1464. else
  1465. __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
  1466. }
  1467. #else
  1468. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
  1469. {
  1470. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1471. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1472. }
  1473. #endif
  1474. static inline
  1475. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  1476. {
  1477. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  1478. return sk->sk_net;
  1479. #else
  1480. return &init_net;
  1481. #endif
  1482. }
  1483. static inline
  1484. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1485. {
  1486. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  1487. sk->sk_net = net;
  1488. #endif
  1489. }
  1490. /*
  1491. * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
  1492. * They should not hold a referrence to a namespace in order to allow
  1493. * to stop it.
  1494. * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
  1495. */
  1496. static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1497. {
  1498. put_net(sock_net(sk));
  1499. sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
  1500. }
  1501. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1502. {
  1503. if (unlikely(skb->sk)) {
  1504. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1505. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1506. skb->sk = NULL;
  1507. return sk;
  1508. }
  1509. return NULL;
  1510. }
  1511. extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  1512. extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  1513. extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  1514. /*
  1515. * Enable debug/info messages
  1516. */
  1517. extern int net_msg_warn;
  1518. #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1519. do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
  1520. #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1521. do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
  1522. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  1523. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  1524. extern void sk_init(void);
  1525. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  1526. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  1527. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  1528. #endif /* _SOCK_H */