ehci-hcd.c 27 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977978979980981982983984985986987988989990
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  6. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  7. * option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  11. * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
  12. * for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16. * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <linux/dmapool.h>
  21. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  22. #include <linux/delay.h>
  23. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  27. #include <linux/errno.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/timer.h>
  30. #include <linux/list.h>
  31. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  33. #include <linux/usb.h>
  34. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  35. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  36. #include "../core/hcd.h"
  37. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  38. #include <asm/io.h>
  39. #include <asm/irq.h>
  40. #include <asm/system.h>
  41. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  42. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
  43. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  44. #endif
  45. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  46. /*
  47. * EHCI hc_driver implementation ... experimental, incomplete.
  48. * Based on the final 1.0 register interface specification.
  49. *
  50. * USB 2.0 shows up in upcoming www.pcmcia.org technology.
  51. * First was PCMCIA, like ISA; then CardBus, which is PCI.
  52. * Next comes "CardBay", using USB 2.0 signals.
  53. *
  54. * Contains additional contributions by Brad Hards, Rory Bolt, and others.
  55. * Special thanks to Intel and VIA for providing host controllers to
  56. * test this driver on, and Cypress (including In-System Design) for
  57. * providing early devices for those host controllers to talk to!
  58. *
  59. * HISTORY:
  60. *
  61. * 2004-05-10 Root hub and PCI suspend/resume support; remote wakeup. (db)
  62. * 2004-02-24 Replace pci_* with generic dma_* API calls (dsaxena@plexity.net)
  63. * 2003-12-29 Rewritten high speed iso transfer support (by Michal Sojka,
  64. * <sojkam@centrum.cz>, updates by DB).
  65. *
  66. * 2002-11-29 Correct handling for hw async_next register.
  67. * 2002-08-06 Handling for bulk and interrupt transfers is mostly shared;
  68. * only scheduling is different, no arbitrary limitations.
  69. * 2002-07-25 Sanity check PCI reads, mostly for better cardbus support,
  70. * clean up HC run state handshaking.
  71. * 2002-05-24 Preliminary FS/LS interrupts, using scheduling shortcuts
  72. * 2002-05-11 Clear TT errors for FS/LS ctrl/bulk. Fill in some other
  73. * missing pieces: enabling 64bit dma, handoff from BIOS/SMM.
  74. * 2002-05-07 Some error path cleanups to report better errors; wmb();
  75. * use non-CVS version id; better iso bandwidth claim.
  76. * 2002-04-19 Control/bulk/interrupt submit no longer uses giveback() on
  77. * errors in submit path. Bugfixes to interrupt scheduling/processing.
  78. * 2002-03-05 Initial high-speed ISO support; reduce ITD memory; shift
  79. * more checking to generic hcd framework (db). Make it work with
  80. * Philips EHCI; reduce PCI traffic; shorten IRQ path (Rory Bolt).
  81. * 2002-01-14 Minor cleanup; version synch.
  82. * 2002-01-08 Fix roothub handoff of FS/LS to companion controllers.
  83. * 2002-01-04 Control/Bulk queuing behaves.
  84. *
  85. * 2001-12-12 Initial patch version for Linux 2.5.1 kernel.
  86. * 2001-June Works with usb-storage and NEC EHCI on 2.4
  87. */
  88. #define DRIVER_VERSION "10 Dec 2004"
  89. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "David Brownell"
  90. #define DRIVER_DESC "USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
  91. static const char hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
  92. #undef EHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  93. #undef EHCI_URB_TRACE
  94. #ifdef DEBUG
  95. #define EHCI_STATS
  96. #endif
  97. /* magic numbers that can affect system performance */
  98. #define EHCI_TUNE_CERR 3 /* 0-3 qtd retries; 0 == don't stop */
  99. #define EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS 4 /* nak throttle; see 4.9 */
  100. #define EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT 0
  101. #define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS 1 /* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
  102. #define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT 1
  103. #define EHCI_TUNE_FLS 2 /* (small) 256 frame schedule */
  104. #define EHCI_IAA_JIFFIES (HZ/100) /* arbitrary; ~10 msec */
  105. #define EHCI_IO_JIFFIES (HZ/10) /* io watchdog > irq_thresh */
  106. #define EHCI_ASYNC_JIFFIES (HZ/20) /* async idle timeout */
  107. #define EHCI_SHRINK_JIFFIES (HZ/200) /* async qh unlink delay */
  108. /* Initial IRQ latency: faster than hw default */
  109. static int log2_irq_thresh = 0; // 0 to 6
  110. module_param (log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
  111. MODULE_PARM_DESC (log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");
  112. /* initial park setting: slower than hw default */
  113. static unsigned park = 0;
  114. module_param (park, uint, S_IRUGO);
  115. MODULE_PARM_DESC (park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");
  116. /* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
  117. static int ignore_oc = 0;
  118. module_param (ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
  119. MODULE_PARM_DESC (ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");
  120. #define INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
  121. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  122. #include "ehci.h"
  123. #include "ehci-dbg.c"
  124. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  125. /*
  126. * handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
  127. * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
  128. * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
  129. * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
  130. * @usec: timeout in microseconds
  131. *
  132. * Returns negative errno, or zero on success
  133. *
  134. * Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
  135. * handshake done). There are two failure modes: "usec" have passed (major
  136. * hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
  137. *
  138. * That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
  139. * before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
  140. * bridge shutdown: shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
  141. */
  142. static int handshake (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, void __iomem *ptr,
  143. u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
  144. {
  145. u32 result;
  146. do {
  147. result = ehci_readl(ehci, ptr);
  148. if (result == ~(u32)0) /* card removed */
  149. return -ENODEV;
  150. result &= mask;
  151. if (result == done)
  152. return 0;
  153. udelay (1);
  154. usec--;
  155. } while (usec > 0);
  156. return -ETIMEDOUT;
  157. }
  158. /* force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3) */
  159. static int ehci_halt (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
  160. {
  161. u32 temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
  162. /* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
  163. ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
  164. if ((temp & STS_HALT) != 0)
  165. return 0;
  166. temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
  167. temp &= ~CMD_RUN;
  168. ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
  169. return handshake (ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
  170. STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
  171. }
  172. /* put TDI/ARC silicon into EHCI mode */
  173. static void tdi_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
  174. {
  175. u32 __iomem *reg_ptr;
  176. u32 tmp;
  177. reg_ptr = (u32 __iomem *)(((u8 __iomem *)ehci->regs) + 0x68);
  178. tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, reg_ptr);
  179. tmp |= 0x3;
  180. ehci_writel(ehci, tmp, reg_ptr);
  181. }
  182. /* reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller */
  183. static int ehci_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
  184. {
  185. int retval;
  186. u32 command = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
  187. command |= CMD_RESET;
  188. dbg_cmd (ehci, "reset", command);
  189. ehci_writel(ehci, command, &ehci->regs->command);
  190. ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
  191. ehci->next_statechange = jiffies;
  192. retval = handshake (ehci, &ehci->regs->command,
  193. CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
  194. if (retval)
  195. return retval;
  196. if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci))
  197. tdi_reset (ehci);
  198. return retval;
  199. }
  200. /* idle the controller (from running) */
  201. static void ehci_quiesce (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
  202. {
  203. u32 temp;
  204. #ifdef DEBUG
  205. if (!HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state))
  206. BUG ();
  207. #endif
  208. /* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
  209. temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command) << 10;
  210. temp &= STS_ASS | STS_PSS;
  211. if (handshake (ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS,
  212. temp, 16 * 125) != 0) {
  213. ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
  214. return;
  215. }
  216. /* then disable anything that's still active */
  217. temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
  218. temp &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE);
  219. ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
  220. /* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
  221. if (handshake (ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS,
  222. 0, 16 * 125) != 0) {
  223. ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
  224. return;
  225. }
  226. }
  227. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  228. static void ehci_work(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
  229. #include "ehci-hub.c"
  230. #include "ehci-mem.c"
  231. #include "ehci-q.c"
  232. #include "ehci-sched.c"
  233. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  234. static void ehci_watchdog (unsigned long param)
  235. {
  236. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = (struct ehci_hcd *) param;
  237. unsigned long flags;
  238. spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
  239. /* lost IAA irqs wedge things badly; seen with a vt8235 */
  240. if (ehci->reclaim) {
  241. u32 status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
  242. if (status & STS_IAA) {
  243. ehci_vdbg (ehci, "lost IAA\n");
  244. COUNT (ehci->stats.lost_iaa);
  245. ehci_writel(ehci, STS_IAA, &ehci->regs->status);
  246. ehci->reclaim_ready = 1;
  247. }
  248. }
  249. /* stop async processing after it's idled a bit */
  250. if (test_bit (TIMER_ASYNC_OFF, &ehci->actions))
  251. start_unlink_async (ehci, ehci->async);
  252. /* ehci could run by timer, without IRQs ... */
  253. ehci_work (ehci);
  254. spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
  255. }
  256. /* ehci_shutdown kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
  257. * This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
  258. * where the next system software may expect clean state.
  259. */
  260. static void
  261. ehci_shutdown (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  262. {
  263. struct ehci_hcd *ehci;
  264. ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  265. (void) ehci_halt (ehci);
  266. /* make BIOS/etc use companion controller during reboot */
  267. ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
  268. }
  269. static void ehci_port_power (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int is_on)
  270. {
  271. unsigned port;
  272. if (!HCS_PPC (ehci->hcs_params))
  273. return;
  274. ehci_dbg (ehci, "...power%s ports...\n", is_on ? "up" : "down");
  275. for (port = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params); port > 0; )
  276. (void) ehci_hub_control(ehci_to_hcd(ehci),
  277. is_on ? SetPortFeature : ClearPortFeature,
  278. USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER,
  279. port--, NULL, 0);
  280. msleep(20);
  281. }
  282. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  283. /*
  284. * ehci_work is called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
  285. * it calls driver completion functions, after dropping ehci->lock.
  286. */
  287. static void ehci_work (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
  288. {
  289. timer_action_done (ehci, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
  290. if (ehci->reclaim_ready)
  291. end_unlink_async (ehci);
  292. /* another CPU may drop ehci->lock during a schedule scan while
  293. * it reports urb completions. this flag guards against bogus
  294. * attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
  295. */
  296. if (ehci->scanning)
  297. return;
  298. ehci->scanning = 1;
  299. scan_async (ehci);
  300. if (ehci->next_uframe != -1)
  301. scan_periodic (ehci);
  302. ehci->scanning = 0;
  303. /* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
  304. * misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
  305. * such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
  306. */
  307. if (HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state) &&
  308. (ehci->async->qh_next.ptr != NULL ||
  309. ehci->periodic_sched != 0))
  310. timer_action (ehci, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
  311. }
  312. static void ehci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  313. {
  314. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  315. ehci_dbg (ehci, "stop\n");
  316. /* Turn off port power on all root hub ports. */
  317. ehci_port_power (ehci, 0);
  318. /* no more interrupts ... */
  319. del_timer_sync (&ehci->watchdog);
  320. spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
  321. if (HC_IS_RUNNING (hcd->state))
  322. ehci_quiesce (ehci);
  323. ehci_reset (ehci);
  324. ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
  325. spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
  326. /* let companion controllers work when we aren't */
  327. ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
  328. remove_companion_file(ehci);
  329. remove_debug_files (ehci);
  330. /* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
  331. spin_lock_irq (&ehci->lock);
  332. if (ehci->async)
  333. ehci_work (ehci);
  334. spin_unlock_irq (&ehci->lock);
  335. ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
  336. #ifdef EHCI_STATS
  337. ehci_dbg (ehci, "irq normal %ld err %ld reclaim %ld (lost %ld)\n",
  338. ehci->stats.normal, ehci->stats.error, ehci->stats.reclaim,
  339. ehci->stats.lost_iaa);
  340. ehci_dbg (ehci, "complete %ld unlink %ld\n",
  341. ehci->stats.complete, ehci->stats.unlink);
  342. #endif
  343. dbg_status (ehci, "ehci_stop completed",
  344. ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status));
  345. }
  346. /* one-time init, only for memory state */
  347. static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  348. {
  349. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
  350. u32 temp;
  351. int retval;
  352. u32 hcc_params;
  353. spin_lock_init(&ehci->lock);
  354. init_timer(&ehci->watchdog);
  355. ehci->watchdog.function = ehci_watchdog;
  356. ehci->watchdog.data = (unsigned long) ehci;
  357. /*
  358. * hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
  359. * periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
  360. */
  361. ehci->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
  362. if ((retval = ehci_mem_init(ehci, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0)
  363. return retval;
  364. /* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
  365. hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
  366. if (HCC_ISOC_CACHE(hcc_params)) // full frame cache
  367. ehci->i_thresh = 8;
  368. else // N microframes cached
  369. ehci->i_thresh = 2 + HCC_ISOC_THRES(hcc_params);
  370. ehci->reclaim = NULL;
  371. ehci->reclaim_ready = 0;
  372. ehci->next_uframe = -1;
  373. /*
  374. * dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
  375. * a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8]. use it
  376. * as the 'reclamation list head' too.
  377. * its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
  378. * from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
  379. */
  380. ehci->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
  381. ehci->async->hw_next = QH_NEXT(ehci->async->qh_dma);
  382. ehci->async->hw_info1 = cpu_to_le32(QH_HEAD);
  383. ehci->async->hw_token = cpu_to_le32(QTD_STS_HALT);
  384. ehci->async->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
  385. ehci->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
  386. ehci->async->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci->async->dummy->qtd_dma);
  387. /* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
  388. if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
  389. log2_irq_thresh = 0;
  390. temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
  391. if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
  392. /* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
  393. * NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
  394. * schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
  395. *
  396. * With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
  397. * make problems: throughput reduction (!), data errors...
  398. */
  399. if (park) {
  400. park = min(park, (unsigned) 3);
  401. temp |= CMD_PARK;
  402. temp |= park << 8;
  403. }
  404. ehci_dbg(ehci, "park %d\n", park);
  405. }
  406. if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
  407. /* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
  408. temp &= ~(3 << 2);
  409. temp |= (EHCI_TUNE_FLS << 2);
  410. switch (EHCI_TUNE_FLS) {
  411. case 0: ehci->periodic_size = 1024; break;
  412. case 1: ehci->periodic_size = 512; break;
  413. case 2: ehci->periodic_size = 256; break;
  414. default: BUG();
  415. }
  416. }
  417. ehci->command = temp;
  418. return 0;
  419. }
  420. /* start HC running; it's halted, ehci_init() has been run (once) */
  421. static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  422. {
  423. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  424. int retval;
  425. u32 temp;
  426. u32 hcc_params;
  427. hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
  428. hcd->poll_rh = 0;
  429. /* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
  430. if ((retval = ehci_reset(ehci)) != 0) {
  431. ehci_mem_cleanup(ehci);
  432. return retval;
  433. }
  434. ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->periodic_dma, &ehci->regs->frame_list);
  435. ehci_writel(ehci, (u32)ehci->async->qh_dma, &ehci->regs->async_next);
  436. /*
  437. * hcc_params controls whether ehci->regs->segment must (!!!)
  438. * be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
  439. * pci_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
  440. * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
  441. * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
  442. *
  443. * NOTE: the dma mask is visible through dma_supported(), so
  444. * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
  445. * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth. It's readonly to all
  446. * host side drivers though.
  447. */
  448. hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
  449. if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(hcc_params)) {
  450. ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->segment);
  451. #if 0
  452. // this is deeply broken on almost all architectures
  453. if (!dma_set_mask(hcd->self.controller, DMA_64BIT_MASK))
  454. ehci_info(ehci, "enabled 64bit DMA\n");
  455. #endif
  456. }
  457. // Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
  458. // root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
  459. ehci->command &= ~(CMD_LRESET|CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
  460. ehci->command |= CMD_RUN;
  461. ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
  462. dbg_cmd (ehci, "init", ehci->command);
  463. /*
  464. * Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
  465. * are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
  466. * involved with the root hub. (Except where one is integrated,
  467. * and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
  468. */
  469. hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
  470. ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
  471. ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command); /* unblock posted writes */
  472. temp = HC_VERSION(ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
  473. ehci_info (ehci,
  474. "USB %x.%x started, EHCI %x.%02x, driver %s%s\n",
  475. ((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f),
  476. temp >> 8, temp & 0xff, DRIVER_VERSION,
  477. ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
  478. ehci_writel(ehci, INTR_MASK,
  479. &ehci->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */
  480. /* GRR this is run-once init(), being done every time the HC starts.
  481. * So long as they're part of class devices, we can't do it init()
  482. * since the class device isn't created that early.
  483. */
  484. create_debug_files(ehci);
  485. create_companion_file(ehci);
  486. return 0;
  487. }
  488. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  489. static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  490. {
  491. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  492. u32 status, pcd_status = 0;
  493. int bh;
  494. spin_lock (&ehci->lock);
  495. status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
  496. /* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
  497. if (status == ~(u32) 0) {
  498. ehci_dbg (ehci, "device removed\n");
  499. goto dead;
  500. }
  501. status &= INTR_MASK;
  502. if (!status) { /* irq sharing? */
  503. spin_unlock(&ehci->lock);
  504. return IRQ_NONE;
  505. }
  506. /* clear (just) interrupts */
  507. ehci_writel(ehci, status, &ehci->regs->status);
  508. ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command); /* unblock posted write */
  509. bh = 0;
  510. #ifdef EHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  511. /* unrequested/ignored: Frame List Rollover */
  512. dbg_status (ehci, "irq", status);
  513. #endif
  514. /* INT, ERR, and IAA interrupt rates can be throttled */
  515. /* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
  516. if (likely ((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0)) {
  517. if (likely ((status & STS_ERR) == 0))
  518. COUNT (ehci->stats.normal);
  519. else
  520. COUNT (ehci->stats.error);
  521. bh = 1;
  522. }
  523. /* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
  524. if (status & STS_IAA) {
  525. COUNT (ehci->stats.reclaim);
  526. ehci->reclaim_ready = 1;
  527. bh = 1;
  528. }
  529. /* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
  530. if (status & STS_PCD) {
  531. unsigned i = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params);
  532. pcd_status = status;
  533. /* resume root hub? */
  534. if (!(ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command) & CMD_RUN))
  535. usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
  536. while (i--) {
  537. int pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
  538. &ehci->regs->port_status [i]);
  539. if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
  540. continue;
  541. if (!(pstatus & PORT_RESUME)
  542. || ehci->reset_done [i] != 0)
  543. continue;
  544. /* start 20 msec resume signaling from this port,
  545. * and make khubd collect PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to
  546. * stop that signaling.
  547. */
  548. ehci->reset_done [i] = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies (20);
  549. ehci_dbg (ehci, "port %d remote wakeup\n", i + 1);
  550. }
  551. }
  552. /* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
  553. if (unlikely ((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
  554. /* bogus "fatal" IRQs appear on some chips... why? */
  555. status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
  556. dbg_cmd (ehci, "fatal", ehci_readl(ehci,
  557. &ehci->regs->command));
  558. dbg_status (ehci, "fatal", status);
  559. if (status & STS_HALT) {
  560. ehci_err (ehci, "fatal error\n");
  561. dead:
  562. ehci_reset (ehci);
  563. ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
  564. /* generic layer kills/unlinks all urbs, then
  565. * uses ehci_stop to clean up the rest
  566. */
  567. bh = 1;
  568. }
  569. }
  570. if (bh)
  571. ehci_work (ehci);
  572. spin_unlock (&ehci->lock);
  573. if (pcd_status & STS_PCD)
  574. usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
  575. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  576. }
  577. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  578. /*
  579. * non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
  580. * we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
  581. *
  582. * urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
  583. * we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
  584. *
  585. * hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
  586. *
  587. * NOTE: control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
  588. * to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
  589. */
  590. static int ehci_urb_enqueue (
  591. struct usb_hcd *hcd,
  592. struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
  593. struct urb *urb,
  594. gfp_t mem_flags
  595. ) {
  596. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  597. struct list_head qtd_list;
  598. INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd_list);
  599. switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
  600. // case PIPE_CONTROL:
  601. // case PIPE_BULK:
  602. default:
  603. if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
  604. return -ENOMEM;
  605. return submit_async (ehci, ep, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
  606. case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
  607. if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
  608. return -ENOMEM;
  609. return intr_submit (ehci, ep, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
  610. case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
  611. if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
  612. return itd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
  613. else
  614. return sitd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
  615. }
  616. }
  617. static void unlink_async (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
  618. {
  619. /* if we need to use IAA and it's busy, defer */
  620. if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED
  621. && ehci->reclaim
  622. && HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state)) {
  623. struct ehci_qh *last;
  624. for (last = ehci->reclaim;
  625. last->reclaim;
  626. last = last->reclaim)
  627. continue;
  628. qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT;
  629. last->reclaim = qh;
  630. /* bypass IAA if the hc can't care */
  631. } else if (!HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state) && ehci->reclaim)
  632. end_unlink_async (ehci);
  633. /* something else might have unlinked the qh by now */
  634. if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED)
  635. start_unlink_async (ehci, qh);
  636. }
  637. /* remove from hardware lists
  638. * completions normally happen asynchronously
  639. */
  640. static int ehci_urb_dequeue (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
  641. {
  642. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  643. struct ehci_qh *qh;
  644. unsigned long flags;
  645. spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
  646. switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
  647. // case PIPE_CONTROL:
  648. // case PIPE_BULK:
  649. default:
  650. qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
  651. if (!qh)
  652. break;
  653. unlink_async (ehci, qh);
  654. break;
  655. case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
  656. qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
  657. if (!qh)
  658. break;
  659. switch (qh->qh_state) {
  660. case QH_STATE_LINKED:
  661. intr_deschedule (ehci, qh);
  662. /* FALL THROUGH */
  663. case QH_STATE_IDLE:
  664. qh_completions (ehci, qh);
  665. break;
  666. default:
  667. ehci_dbg (ehci, "bogus qh %p state %d\n",
  668. qh, qh->qh_state);
  669. goto done;
  670. }
  671. /* reschedule QH iff another request is queued */
  672. if (!list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)
  673. && HC_IS_RUNNING (hcd->state)) {
  674. int status;
  675. status = qh_schedule (ehci, qh);
  676. spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
  677. if (status != 0) {
  678. // shouldn't happen often, but ...
  679. // FIXME kill those tds' urbs
  680. err ("can't reschedule qh %p, err %d",
  681. qh, status);
  682. }
  683. return status;
  684. }
  685. break;
  686. case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
  687. // itd or sitd ...
  688. // wait till next completion, do it then.
  689. // completion irqs can wait up to 1024 msec,
  690. break;
  691. }
  692. done:
  693. spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
  694. return 0;
  695. }
  696. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  697. // bulk qh holds the data toggle
  698. static void
  699. ehci_endpoint_disable (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
  700. {
  701. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  702. unsigned long flags;
  703. struct ehci_qh *qh, *tmp;
  704. /* ASSERT: any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
  705. /* ASSERT: nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
  706. rescan:
  707. spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
  708. qh = ep->hcpriv;
  709. if (!qh)
  710. goto done;
  711. /* endpoints can be iso streams. for now, we don't
  712. * accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
  713. */
  714. if (qh->hw_info1 == 0) {
  715. ehci_vdbg (ehci, "iso delay\n");
  716. goto idle_timeout;
  717. }
  718. if (!HC_IS_RUNNING (hcd->state))
  719. qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
  720. switch (qh->qh_state) {
  721. case QH_STATE_LINKED:
  722. for (tmp = ehci->async->qh_next.qh;
  723. tmp && tmp != qh;
  724. tmp = tmp->qh_next.qh)
  725. continue;
  726. /* periodic qh self-unlinks on empty */
  727. if (!tmp)
  728. goto nogood;
  729. unlink_async (ehci, qh);
  730. /* FALL THROUGH */
  731. case QH_STATE_UNLINK: /* wait for hw to finish? */
  732. idle_timeout:
  733. spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
  734. schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
  735. goto rescan;
  736. case QH_STATE_IDLE: /* fully unlinked */
  737. if (list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)) {
  738. qh_put (qh);
  739. break;
  740. }
  741. /* else FALL THROUGH */
  742. default:
  743. nogood:
  744. /* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
  745. * that's not our job. just leak this memory.
  746. */
  747. ehci_err (ehci, "qh %p (#%02x) state %d%s\n",
  748. qh, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, qh->qh_state,
  749. list_empty (&qh->qtd_list) ? "" : "(has tds)");
  750. break;
  751. }
  752. ep->hcpriv = NULL;
  753. done:
  754. spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
  755. return;
  756. }
  757. static int ehci_get_frame (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  758. {
  759. struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
  760. return (ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index) >> 3) %
  761. ehci->periodic_size;
  762. }
  763. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  764. #define DRIVER_INFO DRIVER_VERSION " " DRIVER_DESC
  765. MODULE_DESCRIPTION (DRIVER_INFO);
  766. MODULE_AUTHOR (DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  767. MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
  768. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  769. #include "ehci-pci.c"
  770. #define PCI_DRIVER ehci_pci_driver
  771. #endif
  772. #ifdef CONFIG_MPC834x
  773. #include "ehci-fsl.c"
  774. #define PLATFORM_DRIVER ehci_fsl_driver
  775. #endif
  776. #ifdef CONFIG_SOC_AU1200
  777. #include "ehci-au1xxx.c"
  778. #define PLATFORM_DRIVER ehci_hcd_au1xxx_driver
  779. #endif
  780. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
  781. #include "ehci-ps3.c"
  782. #define PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER ps3_ehci_sb_driver
  783. #endif
  784. #if !defined(PCI_DRIVER) && !defined(PLATFORM_DRIVER) && \
  785. !defined(PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER)
  786. #error "missing bus glue for ehci-hcd"
  787. #endif
  788. static int __init ehci_hcd_init(void)
  789. {
  790. int retval = 0;
  791. pr_debug("%s: block sizes: qh %Zd qtd %Zd itd %Zd sitd %Zd\n",
  792. hcd_name,
  793. sizeof(struct ehci_qh), sizeof(struct ehci_qtd),
  794. sizeof(struct ehci_itd), sizeof(struct ehci_sitd));
  795. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  796. retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  797. if (retval < 0)
  798. return retval;
  799. #endif
  800. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  801. retval = pci_register_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
  802. if (retval < 0) {
  803. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  804. platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  805. #endif
  806. return retval;
  807. }
  808. #endif
  809. #ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
  810. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1)) {
  811. retval = ps3_system_bus_driver_register(
  812. &PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
  813. if (retval < 0) {
  814. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  815. platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  816. #endif
  817. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  818. pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
  819. #endif
  820. return retval;
  821. }
  822. }
  823. #endif
  824. return retval;
  825. }
  826. module_init(ehci_hcd_init);
  827. static void __exit ehci_hcd_cleanup(void)
  828. {
  829. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  830. platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  831. #endif
  832. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  833. pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
  834. #endif
  835. #ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
  836. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1))
  837. ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
  838. #endif
  839. }
  840. module_exit(ehci_hcd_cleanup);