ch9.h 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
  3. * USB device APIs. These are used by the USB device model, which is
  4. * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
  5. * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around). Linux has several APIs in C that
  6. * need these:
  7. *
  8. * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
  9. * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
  10. * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
  11. *
  12. * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
  13. * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device. That means
  14. * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
  15. *
  16. * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
  17. * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
  18. *
  19. * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
  20. *
  21. * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
  22. * probably handled that) or externally;
  23. *
  24. * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
  25. * generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
  26. * its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
  27. *
  28. * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
  29. * someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
  30. * particular descriptor type.
  31. */
  32. #ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  33. #define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  34. #include <linux/types.h> /* __u8 etc */
  35. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  36. /* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
  37. /*
  38. * USB directions
  39. *
  40. * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
  41. * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
  42. */
  43. #define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */
  44. #define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */
  45. /*
  46. * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
  47. */
  48. #define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5)
  49. #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
  50. #define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5)
  51. #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5)
  52. #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
  53. /*
  54. * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
  55. */
  56. #define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
  57. #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00
  58. #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
  59. #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02
  60. #define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03
  61. /* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
  62. #define USB_RECIP_PORT 0x04
  63. #define USB_RECIP_RPIPE 0x05
  64. /*
  65. * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
  66. *
  67. * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
  68. * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
  69. * by a GET_STATUS request.
  70. */
  71. #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00
  72. #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01
  73. #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03
  74. #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05
  75. #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
  76. #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07
  77. #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
  78. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
  79. #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A
  80. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B
  81. #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C
  82. #define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION 0x0D /* Wireless USB */
  83. #define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION 0x0E
  84. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT 0x0E
  85. #define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE 0x0F
  86. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET 0x0F
  87. #define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE 0x10
  88. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION 0x11
  89. #define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA 0x12
  90. #define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA 0x13
  91. #define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA 0x14
  92. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE 0x15
  93. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ 0x16
  94. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS 0x17
  95. /* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
  96. * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
  97. * forgot to define its number ...
  98. */
  99. /*
  100. * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
  101. * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS. (So there
  102. * are at most sixteen features of each type.) Hubs may also support a
  103. * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
  104. */
  105. #define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0 /* (read only) */
  106. #define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 /* dev may initiate wakeup */
  107. #define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE 2 /* (wired high speed only) */
  108. #define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY 2 /* (wireless) */
  109. #define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE 3 /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
  110. #define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE 3 /* (wireless)*/
  111. #define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT 4 /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
  112. #define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT 5 /* (otg) other RH port does */
  113. #define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE 6 /* (special devices only) */
  114. #define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */
  115. /**
  116. * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
  117. * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
  118. * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
  119. * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
  120. * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
  121. * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
  122. *
  123. * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches
  124. * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the
  125. * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
  126. * used for.
  127. *
  128. * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
  129. * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
  130. * such requests may be made at any time.
  131. */
  132. struct usb_ctrlrequest {
  133. __u8 bRequestType;
  134. __u8 bRequest;
  135. __le16 wValue;
  136. __le16 wIndex;
  137. __le16 wLength;
  138. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  139. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  140. /*
  141. * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
  142. * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
  143. *
  144. * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
  145. * byte order "on the wire". Within the kernel and when exposed
  146. * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
  147. * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
  148. * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
  149. * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
  150. * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
  151. */
  152. /*
  153. * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
  154. */
  155. #define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01
  156. #define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02
  157. #define USB_DT_STRING 0x03
  158. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04
  159. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05
  160. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06
  161. #define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07
  162. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER 0x08
  163. /* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
  164. #define USB_DT_OTG 0x09
  165. #define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0a
  166. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 0x0b
  167. /* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
  168. #define USB_DT_SECURITY 0x0c
  169. #define USB_DT_KEY 0x0d
  170. #define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE 0x0e
  171. #define USB_DT_BOS 0x0f
  172. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY 0x10
  173. #define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x11
  174. #define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER 0x21
  175. #define USB_DT_RPIPE 0x22
  176. #define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL 0x23
  177. /* From the T10 UAS specification */
  178. #define USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE 0x24
  179. /* From the USB 3.0 spec */
  180. #define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x30
  181. /* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors. The convention is
  182. * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11). Individual class specs
  183. * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
  184. */
  185. #define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
  186. #define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
  187. #define USB_DT_CS_STRING (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
  188. #define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
  189. #define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
  190. /* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
  191. struct usb_descriptor_header {
  192. __u8 bLength;
  193. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  194. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  195. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  196. /* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
  197. struct usb_device_descriptor {
  198. __u8 bLength;
  199. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  200. __le16 bcdUSB;
  201. __u8 bDeviceClass;
  202. __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  203. __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  204. __u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  205. __le16 idVendor;
  206. __le16 idProduct;
  207. __le16 bcdDevice;
  208. __u8 iManufacturer;
  209. __u8 iProduct;
  210. __u8 iSerialNumber;
  211. __u8 bNumConfigurations;
  212. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  213. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18
  214. /*
  215. * Device and/or Interface Class codes
  216. * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
  217. * and defined by www.usb.org documents
  218. */
  219. #define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */
  220. #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1
  221. #define USB_CLASS_COMM 2
  222. #define USB_CLASS_HID 3
  223. #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5
  224. #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6
  225. #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7
  226. #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8
  227. #define USB_CLASS_HUB 9
  228. #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a
  229. #define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */
  230. #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */
  231. #define USB_CLASS_VIDEO 0x0e
  232. #define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER 0xe0
  233. #define USB_CLASS_MISC 0xef
  234. #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe
  235. #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  236. #define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  237. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  238. /* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
  239. *
  240. * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
  241. * descriptor type is different. Highspeed-capable devices can look
  242. * different depending on what speed they're currently running. Only
  243. * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
  244. * descriptors.
  245. */
  246. struct usb_config_descriptor {
  247. __u8 bLength;
  248. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  249. __le16 wTotalLength;
  250. __u8 bNumInterfaces;
  251. __u8 bConfigurationValue;
  252. __u8 iConfiguration;
  253. __u8 bmAttributes;
  254. __u8 bMaxPower;
  255. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  256. #define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9
  257. /* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
  258. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE (1 << 7) /* must be set */
  259. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER (1 << 6) /* self powered */
  260. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP (1 << 5) /* can wakeup */
  261. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY (1 << 4) /* battery powered */
  262. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  263. /* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
  264. struct usb_string_descriptor {
  265. __u8 bLength;
  266. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  267. __le16 wData[1]; /* UTF-16LE encoded */
  268. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  269. /* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
  270. * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
  271. */
  272. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  273. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
  274. struct usb_interface_descriptor {
  275. __u8 bLength;
  276. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  277. __u8 bInterfaceNumber;
  278. __u8 bAlternateSetting;
  279. __u8 bNumEndpoints;
  280. __u8 bInterfaceClass;
  281. __u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
  282. __u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
  283. __u8 iInterface;
  284. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  285. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9
  286. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  287. /* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
  288. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
  289. __u8 bLength;
  290. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  291. __u8 bEndpointAddress;
  292. __u8 bmAttributes;
  293. __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
  294. __u8 bInterval;
  295. /* NOTE: these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
  296. /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
  297. __u8 bRefresh;
  298. __u8 bSynchAddress;
  299. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  300. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7
  301. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */
  302. /*
  303. * Endpoints
  304. */
  305. #define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */
  306. #define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80
  307. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE 0x0c
  308. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE (0 << 2)
  309. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC (1 << 2)
  310. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE (2 << 2)
  311. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC (3 << 2)
  312. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */
  313. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0
  314. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1
  315. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2
  316. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3
  317. #define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE 0x80
  318. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  319. /**
  320. * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
  321. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  322. *
  323. * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
  324. */
  325. static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  326. {
  327. return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
  328. }
  329. /**
  330. * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
  331. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  332. *
  333. * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
  334. * to @epd's transfer type.
  335. */
  336. static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  337. {
  338. return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
  339. }
  340. /**
  341. * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
  342. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  343. *
  344. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
  345. */
  346. static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  347. {
  348. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
  349. }
  350. /**
  351. * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
  352. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  353. *
  354. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
  355. */
  356. static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
  357. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  358. {
  359. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
  360. }
  361. /**
  362. * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
  363. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  364. *
  365. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
  366. */
  367. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
  368. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  369. {
  370. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  371. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
  372. }
  373. /**
  374. * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
  375. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  376. *
  377. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
  378. */
  379. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
  380. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  381. {
  382. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  383. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
  384. }
  385. /**
  386. * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
  387. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  388. *
  389. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
  390. * false.
  391. */
  392. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
  393. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  394. {
  395. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  396. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
  397. }
  398. /**
  399. * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
  400. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  401. *
  402. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
  403. * false.
  404. */
  405. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
  406. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  407. {
  408. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  409. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
  410. }
  411. /**
  412. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
  413. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  414. *
  415. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
  416. * otherwise it returns false.
  417. */
  418. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
  419. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  420. {
  421. return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd));
  422. }
  423. /**
  424. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
  425. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  426. *
  427. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
  428. * otherwise it returns false.
  429. */
  430. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
  431. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  432. {
  433. return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd));
  434. }
  435. /**
  436. * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
  437. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  438. *
  439. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
  440. * otherwise it returns false.
  441. */
  442. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
  443. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  444. {
  445. return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd));
  446. }
  447. /**
  448. * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
  449. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  450. *
  451. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
  452. * otherwise it returns false.
  453. */
  454. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
  455. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  456. {
  457. return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd));
  458. }
  459. /**
  460. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
  461. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  462. *
  463. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
  464. * otherwise it returns false.
  465. */
  466. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
  467. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  468. {
  469. return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd));
  470. }
  471. /**
  472. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
  473. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  474. *
  475. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
  476. * otherwise it returns false.
  477. */
  478. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
  479. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  480. {
  481. return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd));
  482. }
  483. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  484. /* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
  485. struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
  486. __u8 bLength;
  487. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  488. __u8 bMaxBurst;
  489. __u8 bmAttributes;
  490. __u16 wBytesPerInterval;
  491. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  492. #define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE 6
  493. /* Bits 4:0 of bmAttributes if this is a bulk endpoint */
  494. #define USB_SS_MAX_STREAMS(p) (1 << (p & 0x1f))
  495. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  496. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
  497. struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
  498. __u8 bLength;
  499. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  500. __le16 bcdUSB;
  501. __u8 bDeviceClass;
  502. __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  503. __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  504. __u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  505. __u8 bNumConfigurations;
  506. __u8 bRESERVED;
  507. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  508. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  509. /* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
  510. struct usb_otg_descriptor {
  511. __u8 bLength;
  512. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  513. __u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
  514. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  515. /* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
  516. #define USB_OTG_SRP (1 << 0)
  517. #define USB_OTG_HNP (1 << 1) /* swap host/device roles */
  518. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  519. /* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
  520. struct usb_debug_descriptor {
  521. __u8 bLength;
  522. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  523. /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
  524. __u8 bDebugInEndpoint;
  525. __u8 bDebugOutEndpoint;
  526. } __attribute__((packed));
  527. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  528. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
  529. struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
  530. __u8 bLength;
  531. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  532. __u8 bFirstInterface;
  533. __u8 bInterfaceCount;
  534. __u8 bFunctionClass;
  535. __u8 bFunctionSubClass;
  536. __u8 bFunctionProtocol;
  537. __u8 iFunction;
  538. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  539. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  540. /* USB_DT_SECURITY: group of wireless security descriptors, including
  541. * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
  542. */
  543. struct usb_security_descriptor {
  544. __u8 bLength;
  545. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  546. __le16 wTotalLength;
  547. __u8 bNumEncryptionTypes;
  548. } __attribute__((packed));
  549. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  550. /* USB_DT_KEY: used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
  551. * may be retrieved.
  552. */
  553. struct usb_key_descriptor {
  554. __u8 bLength;
  555. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  556. __u8 tTKID[3];
  557. __u8 bReserved;
  558. __u8 bKeyData[0];
  559. } __attribute__((packed));
  560. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  561. /* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE: bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
  562. struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
  563. __u8 bLength;
  564. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  565. __u8 bEncryptionType;
  566. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE 0
  567. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED 1 /* non-wireless mode */
  568. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1 2 /* aes128/cbc session */
  569. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1 3 /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
  570. __u8 bEncryptionValue; /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
  571. __u8 bAuthKeyIndex;
  572. } __attribute__((packed));
  573. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  574. /* USB_DT_BOS: group of device-level capabilities */
  575. struct usb_bos_descriptor {
  576. __u8 bLength;
  577. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  578. __le16 wTotalLength;
  579. __u8 bNumDeviceCaps;
  580. } __attribute__((packed));
  581. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  582. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */
  583. struct usb_dev_cap_header {
  584. __u8 bLength;
  585. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  586. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  587. } __attribute__((packed));
  588. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB 1
  589. struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */
  590. __u8 bLength;
  591. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  592. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  593. __u8 bmAttributes;
  594. #define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD (1 << 1)
  595. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK (3 << 2)
  596. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF (1 << 2)
  597. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED (2 << 2)
  598. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE (3 << 2)
  599. __le16 wPHYRates; /* bit rates, Mbps */
  600. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53 (1 << 0) /* always set */
  601. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80 (1 << 1)
  602. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107 (1 << 2) /* always set */
  603. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160 (1 << 3)
  604. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200 (1 << 4) /* always set */
  605. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320 (1 << 5)
  606. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400 (1 << 6)
  607. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480 (1 << 7)
  608. __u8 bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */
  609. __u8 bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */
  610. __le16 bmBandGroup;
  611. __u8 bReserved;
  612. } __attribute__((packed));
  613. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT 2
  614. struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
  615. __u8 bLength;
  616. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  617. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  618. __u8 bmAttributes;
  619. #define USB_LPM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LPM */
  620. } __attribute__((packed));
  621. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  622. /* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with
  623. * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
  624. */
  625. struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
  626. __u8 bLength;
  627. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  628. __u8 bMaxBurst;
  629. __u8 bMaxSequence;
  630. __le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
  631. __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
  632. __u8 bOverTheAirInterval;
  633. __u8 bmCompAttributes;
  634. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK 0x03 /* in bmCompAttributes */
  635. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO 0
  636. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH 1
  637. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE 2
  638. } __attribute__((packed));
  639. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  640. /* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
  641. * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
  642. * exchanging short lived session keys. The handshake depends on a CC.
  643. */
  644. struct usb_handshake {
  645. __u8 bMessageNumber;
  646. __u8 bStatus;
  647. __u8 tTKID[3];
  648. __u8 bReserved;
  649. __u8 CDID[16];
  650. __u8 nonce[16];
  651. __u8 MIC[8];
  652. } __attribute__((packed));
  653. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  654. /* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
  655. * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
  656. * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
  657. */
  658. struct usb_connection_context {
  659. __u8 CHID[16]; /* persistent host id */
  660. __u8 CDID[16]; /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
  661. __u8 CK[16]; /* connection key */
  662. } __attribute__((packed));
  663. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  664. /* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
  665. enum usb_device_speed {
  666. USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */
  667. USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */
  668. USB_SPEED_HIGH, /* usb 2.0 */
  669. USB_SPEED_WIRELESS, /* wireless (usb 2.5) */
  670. USB_SPEED_SUPER, /* usb 3.0 */
  671. };
  672. enum usb_device_state {
  673. /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
  674. * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
  675. */
  676. USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
  677. /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
  678. USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
  679. USB_STATE_POWERED, /* wired */
  680. USB_STATE_RECONNECTING, /* auth */
  681. USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED, /* auth */
  682. USB_STATE_DEFAULT, /* limited function */
  683. USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
  684. USB_STATE_CONFIGURED, /* most functions */
  685. USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
  686. /* NOTE: there are actually four different SUSPENDED
  687. * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
  688. * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
  689. * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
  690. * suspend states. (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
  691. */
  692. };
  693. #endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */