tcp.c 86 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
  7. *
  8. * Authors: Ross Biro
  9. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10. * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  11. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  12. * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  13. * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  14. * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  15. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  16. * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  17. * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  18. * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  19. *
  20. * Fixes:
  21. * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls
  22. * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset
  23. * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while
  24. * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
  25. * (tcp_err()).
  26. * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken
  27. * pointers passed where wrong and the
  28. * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
  29. * tested any icmp error code obviously.
  30. * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It
  31. * wakes people on errors. poll
  32. * behaves and the icmp error race
  33. * has gone by moving it into sock.c
  34. * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
  35. * everything not just packets for
  36. * unknown sockets.
  37. * Alan Cox : tcp option processing.
  38. * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
  39. * syn rule wrong]
  40. * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes
  41. * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames.
  42. * Acking any kind of RST is right out.
  43. * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
  44. * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
  45. * escape still
  46. * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
  47. * Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
  48. * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list
  49. * facilities
  50. * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work
  51. * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts
  52. * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
  53. * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
  54. * bit to skb ops.
  55. * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
  56. * nasty.
  57. * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the
  58. * tcp is hard to follow
  59. * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
  60. * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix.
  61. * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
  62. * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH
  63. * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries.
  64. * Also added awareness of them to accept.
  65. * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
  66. * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
  67. * so the kernel can layer network
  68. * sockets.
  69. * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
  70. * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
  71. * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised
  72. * state ack error.
  73. * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit.
  74. * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
  75. * window non shrink trick.
  76. * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer
  77. * fixes
  78. * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes
  79. * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes
  80. * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
  81. * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work
  82. * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
  83. * completely
  84. * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling
  85. * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
  86. * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds
  87. * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors
  88. * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug
  89. * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes.
  90. * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
  91. * (not yet usable)
  92. * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
  93. * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging
  94. * Alan Cox : Window clamping
  95. * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check()
  96. * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
  97. * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the
  98. * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
  99. * tcp finally works 100%) 8)
  100. * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics.
  101. * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug.
  102. * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
  103. * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in
  104. * all cases.
  105. * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
  106. * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
  107. * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
  108. * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
  109. * works now.
  110. * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
  111. * BSD api.
  112. * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
  113. * fix a race and a signal problem with
  114. * accept() and async I/O.
  115. * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
  116. * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
  117. * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
  118. * clients/servers which listen in on
  119. * fixed ports.
  120. * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
  121. * a sensible code size.
  122. * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix.
  123. * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast.
  124. * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master
  125. * socket close.
  126. * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code.
  127. * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown.
  128. * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
  129. * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an
  130. * accept.
  131. * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since
  132. * it's handy for debugging.
  133. * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes.
  134. * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on
  135. * the RFC's for other useful protocol
  136. * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
  137. * for a reference on the difference
  138. * between specifications and how BSD
  139. * works see the 4.4lite source.
  140. * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy
  141. * close.
  142. * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
  143. * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
  144. * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
  145. * and using multiple timers for sanity.
  146. * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
  147. * comments.
  148. * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking
  149. * the buffers (much like datagram.c)
  150. * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
  151. * now gets fed up of retrying without
  152. * (even a no space) answer.
  153. * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better
  154. * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to
  155. * resemble the RFC.
  156. * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes.
  157. * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming.
  158. * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
  159. * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
  160. * generates them.
  161. * Alan Cox : Cache last socket.
  162. * Alan Cox : Per route irtt.
  163. * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
  164. * Alan Cox : New buffers
  165. * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and
  166. * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
  167. * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
  168. * and TCP syn retries gets used now.
  169. * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
  170. * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
  171. * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
  172. * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
  173. * but it's a start!
  174. * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes.
  175. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications.
  176. * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors.
  177. * Alan Cox : Block double connect().
  178. * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP.
  179. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery.
  180. * Alan Cox : Support soft errors.
  181. * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case
  182. * when the remote claims no mtu!
  183. * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix.
  184. * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in
  185. * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
  186. * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
  187. * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in
  188. * tcp_do_retransmit()
  189. * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window
  190. * avoidance algorithm to BSD style
  191. * algorithm. This doubles throughput
  192. * against machines running Solaris,
  193. * and seems to result in general
  194. * improvement.
  195. * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
  196. * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
  197. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
  198. * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
  199. * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
  200. * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with
  201. * shutdown() followed by close().
  202. * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO
  203. * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
  204. * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
  205. * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of
  206. * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
  207. *
  208. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  209. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  210. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  211. * 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  212. *
  213. * Description of States:
  214. *
  215. * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack
  216. *
  217. * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack,
  218. * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
  219. *
  220. * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established
  221. *
  222. * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
  223. * transmission of remaining buffered data
  224. *
  225. * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
  226. * to shutdown
  227. *
  228. * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have
  229. * data we have to finish sending
  230. *
  231. * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering
  232. * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
  233. * or CLOSING. Required because the other end
  234. * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
  235. * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
  236. *
  237. * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
  238. * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
  239. * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
  240. *
  241. * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has
  242. * shutdown. There may still be data in our
  243. * buffer that we have to finish sending
  244. *
  245. * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished
  246. */
  247. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  248. #include <linux/module.h>
  249. #include <linux/types.h>
  250. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  251. #include <linux/poll.h>
  252. #include <linux/init.h>
  253. #include <linux/fs.h>
  254. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  255. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  256. #include <linux/splice.h>
  257. #include <linux/net.h>
  258. #include <linux/socket.h>
  259. #include <linux/random.h>
  260. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  261. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  262. #include <linux/swap.h>
  263. #include <linux/cache.h>
  264. #include <linux/err.h>
  265. #include <linux/crypto.h>
  266. #include <linux/time.h>
  267. #include <linux/slab.h>
  268. #include <net/icmp.h>
  269. #include <net/tcp.h>
  270. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  271. #include <net/ip.h>
  272. #include <net/netdma.h>
  273. #include <net/sock.h>
  274. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  275. #include <asm/ioctls.h>
  276. int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
  277. struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
  278. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
  279. int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
  280. int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
  281. int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
  282. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
  283. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
  284. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
  285. atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  286. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
  287. /*
  288. * Current number of TCP sockets.
  289. */
  290. struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
  291. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
  292. /*
  293. * TCP splice context
  294. */
  295. struct tcp_splice_state {
  296. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
  297. size_t len;
  298. unsigned int flags;
  299. };
  300. /*
  301. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  302. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  303. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  304. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  305. */
  306. int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
  307. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
  308. void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  309. {
  310. if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
  311. NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
  312. tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
  313. }
  314. }
  315. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
  316. /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
  317. static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
  318. {
  319. u8 res = 0;
  320. if (seconds > 0) {
  321. int period = timeout;
  322. res = 1;
  323. while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
  324. res++;
  325. timeout <<= 1;
  326. if (timeout > rto_max)
  327. timeout = rto_max;
  328. period += timeout;
  329. }
  330. }
  331. return res;
  332. }
  333. /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
  334. static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
  335. {
  336. int period = 0;
  337. if (retrans > 0) {
  338. period = timeout;
  339. while (--retrans) {
  340. timeout <<= 1;
  341. if (timeout > rto_max)
  342. timeout = rto_max;
  343. period += timeout;
  344. }
  345. }
  346. return period;
  347. }
  348. /*
  349. * Wait for a TCP event.
  350. *
  351. * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
  352. * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
  353. * go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
  354. */
  355. unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
  356. {
  357. unsigned int mask;
  358. struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
  359. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  360. sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
  361. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  362. return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
  363. /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
  364. * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
  365. * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
  366. */
  367. mask = 0;
  368. if (sk->sk_err)
  369. mask = POLLERR;
  370. /*
  371. * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
  372. * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
  373. * socket the read side is more interesting.
  374. *
  375. * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
  376. * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
  377. * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
  378. * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
  379. * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
  380. *
  381. * Check-me.
  382. *
  383. * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
  384. * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
  385. * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
  386. * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
  387. * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
  388. * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
  389. * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
  390. * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
  391. * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
  392. * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT. --ANK
  393. *
  394. * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
  395. * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
  396. */
  397. if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  398. mask |= POLLHUP;
  399. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  400. mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
  401. /* Connected? */
  402. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
  403. int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
  404. if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
  405. !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
  406. tp->urg_data)
  407. target++;
  408. /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
  409. * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
  410. * in SYN_* states. */
  411. if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
  412. mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
  413. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  414. if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
  415. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  416. } else { /* send SIGIO later */
  417. set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
  418. &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  419. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  420. /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
  421. * wspace test but before the flags are set,
  422. * IO signal will be lost.
  423. */
  424. if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
  425. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  426. }
  427. }
  428. if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
  429. mask |= POLLPRI;
  430. }
  431. return mask;
  432. }
  433. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
  434. int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  435. {
  436. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  437. int answ;
  438. switch (cmd) {
  439. case SIOCINQ:
  440. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  441. return -EINVAL;
  442. lock_sock(sk);
  443. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  444. answ = 0;
  445. else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
  446. !tp->urg_data ||
  447. before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
  448. !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
  449. struct sk_buff *skb;
  450. answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
  451. /* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
  452. skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  453. if (answ && skb)
  454. answ -= tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
  455. } else
  456. answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
  457. release_sock(sk);
  458. break;
  459. case SIOCATMARK:
  460. answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
  461. break;
  462. case SIOCOUTQ:
  463. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  464. return -EINVAL;
  465. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  466. answ = 0;
  467. else
  468. answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
  469. break;
  470. default:
  471. return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
  472. }
  473. return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
  474. }
  475. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
  476. static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
  477. {
  478. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
  479. tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
  480. }
  481. static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
  482. {
  483. return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
  484. }
  485. static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  486. {
  487. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  488. struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
  489. skb->csum = 0;
  490. tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
  491. tcb->flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
  492. tcb->sacked = 0;
  493. skb_header_release(skb);
  494. tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
  495. sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
  496. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  497. if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
  498. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  499. }
  500. static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
  501. {
  502. if (flags & MSG_OOB)
  503. tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
  504. }
  505. static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
  506. int nonagle)
  507. {
  508. if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
  509. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  510. if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
  511. tcp_mark_push(tp, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
  512. tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
  513. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
  514. (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
  515. }
  516. }
  517. static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
  518. unsigned int offset, size_t len)
  519. {
  520. struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
  521. int ret;
  522. ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
  523. tss->flags);
  524. if (ret > 0)
  525. rd_desc->count -= ret;
  526. return ret;
  527. }
  528. static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
  529. {
  530. /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
  531. read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
  532. .arg.data = tss,
  533. .count = tss->len,
  534. };
  535. return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
  536. }
  537. /**
  538. * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
  539. * @sock: socket to splice from
  540. * @ppos: position (not valid)
  541. * @pipe: pipe to splice to
  542. * @len: number of bytes to splice
  543. * @flags: splice modifier flags
  544. *
  545. * Description:
  546. * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
  547. *
  548. **/
  549. ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
  550. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
  551. unsigned int flags)
  552. {
  553. struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
  554. struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
  555. .pipe = pipe,
  556. .len = len,
  557. .flags = flags,
  558. };
  559. long timeo;
  560. ssize_t spliced;
  561. int ret;
  562. /*
  563. * We can't seek on a socket input
  564. */
  565. if (unlikely(*ppos))
  566. return -ESPIPE;
  567. ret = spliced = 0;
  568. lock_sock(sk);
  569. timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
  570. while (tss.len) {
  571. ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
  572. if (ret < 0)
  573. break;
  574. else if (!ret) {
  575. if (spliced)
  576. break;
  577. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  578. break;
  579. if (sk->sk_err) {
  580. ret = sock_error(sk);
  581. break;
  582. }
  583. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  584. break;
  585. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
  586. /*
  587. * This occurs when user tries to read
  588. * from never connected socket.
  589. */
  590. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  591. ret = -ENOTCONN;
  592. break;
  593. }
  594. if (!timeo) {
  595. ret = -EAGAIN;
  596. break;
  597. }
  598. sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
  599. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  600. ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
  601. break;
  602. }
  603. continue;
  604. }
  605. tss.len -= ret;
  606. spliced += ret;
  607. if (!timeo)
  608. break;
  609. release_sock(sk);
  610. lock_sock(sk);
  611. if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
  612. (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
  613. signal_pending(current))
  614. break;
  615. }
  616. release_sock(sk);
  617. if (spliced)
  618. return spliced;
  619. return ret;
  620. }
  621. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
  622. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
  623. {
  624. struct sk_buff *skb;
  625. /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */
  626. size = ALIGN(size, 4);
  627. skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
  628. if (skb) {
  629. if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
  630. /*
  631. * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
  632. * available to the caller, no more, no less.
  633. */
  634. skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
  635. return skb;
  636. }
  637. __kfree_skb(skb);
  638. } else {
  639. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  640. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  641. }
  642. return NULL;
  643. }
  644. static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
  645. int large_allowed)
  646. {
  647. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  648. u32 xmit_size_goal, old_size_goal;
  649. xmit_size_goal = mss_now;
  650. if (large_allowed && sk_can_gso(sk)) {
  651. xmit_size_goal = ((sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1) -
  652. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len -
  653. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len -
  654. tp->tcp_header_len);
  655. xmit_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, xmit_size_goal);
  656. /* We try hard to avoid divides here */
  657. old_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
  658. if (likely(old_size_goal <= xmit_size_goal &&
  659. old_size_goal + mss_now > xmit_size_goal)) {
  660. xmit_size_goal = old_size_goal;
  661. } else {
  662. tp->xmit_size_goal_segs = xmit_size_goal / mss_now;
  663. xmit_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
  664. }
  665. }
  666. return max(xmit_size_goal, mss_now);
  667. }
  668. static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
  669. {
  670. int mss_now;
  671. mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
  672. *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
  673. return mss_now;
  674. }
  675. static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
  676. size_t psize, int flags)
  677. {
  678. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  679. int mss_now, size_goal;
  680. int err;
  681. ssize_t copied;
  682. long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
  683. /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
  684. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
  685. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  686. goto out_err;
  687. clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  688. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  689. copied = 0;
  690. err = -EPIPE;
  691. if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  692. goto out_err;
  693. while (psize > 0) {
  694. struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
  695. struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
  696. int copy, i, can_coalesce;
  697. int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
  698. int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
  699. if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
  700. new_segment:
  701. if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
  702. goto wait_for_sndbuf;
  703. skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
  704. if (!skb)
  705. goto wait_for_memory;
  706. skb_entail(sk, skb);
  707. copy = size_goal;
  708. }
  709. if (copy > size)
  710. copy = size;
  711. i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
  712. can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
  713. if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
  714. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  715. goto new_segment;
  716. }
  717. if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
  718. goto wait_for_memory;
  719. if (can_coalesce) {
  720. skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
  721. } else {
  722. get_page(page);
  723. skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
  724. }
  725. skb->len += copy;
  726. skb->data_len += copy;
  727. skb->truesize += copy;
  728. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  729. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  730. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  731. tp->write_seq += copy;
  732. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
  733. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
  734. if (!copied)
  735. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
  736. copied += copy;
  737. poffset += copy;
  738. if (!(psize -= copy))
  739. goto out;
  740. if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
  741. continue;
  742. if (forced_push(tp)) {
  743. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  744. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  745. } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
  746. tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
  747. continue;
  748. wait_for_sndbuf:
  749. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  750. wait_for_memory:
  751. if (copied)
  752. tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  753. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  754. goto do_error;
  755. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  756. }
  757. out:
  758. if (copied)
  759. tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
  760. return copied;
  761. do_error:
  762. if (copied)
  763. goto out;
  764. out_err:
  765. return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
  766. }
  767. int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
  768. size_t size, int flags)
  769. {
  770. ssize_t res;
  771. if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
  772. !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
  773. return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset, size,
  774. flags);
  775. lock_sock(sk);
  776. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  777. res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
  778. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  779. release_sock(sk);
  780. return res;
  781. }
  782. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
  783. #define TCP_PAGE(sk) (sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
  784. #define TCP_OFF(sk) (sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
  785. static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk, int sg)
  786. {
  787. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  788. int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
  789. if (sg) {
  790. if (sk_can_gso(sk))
  791. tmp = 0;
  792. else {
  793. int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
  794. if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
  795. tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
  796. tmp = pgbreak;
  797. }
  798. }
  799. return tmp;
  800. }
  801. int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  802. size_t size)
  803. {
  804. struct iovec *iov;
  805. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  806. struct sk_buff *skb;
  807. int iovlen, flags;
  808. int mss_now, size_goal;
  809. int sg, err, copied;
  810. long timeo;
  811. lock_sock(sk);
  812. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  813. flags = msg->msg_flags;
  814. timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
  815. /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
  816. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
  817. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  818. goto out_err;
  819. /* This should be in poll */
  820. clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  821. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  822. /* Ok commence sending. */
  823. iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
  824. iov = msg->msg_iov;
  825. copied = 0;
  826. err = -EPIPE;
  827. if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  828. goto out_err;
  829. sg = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
  830. while (--iovlen >= 0) {
  831. int seglen = iov->iov_len;
  832. unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
  833. iov++;
  834. while (seglen > 0) {
  835. int copy = 0;
  836. int max = size_goal;
  837. skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
  838. if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
  839. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE)
  840. max = mss_now;
  841. copy = max - skb->len;
  842. }
  843. if (copy <= 0) {
  844. new_segment:
  845. /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
  846. * allocate skb fitting to single page.
  847. */
  848. if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
  849. goto wait_for_sndbuf;
  850. skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk,
  851. select_size(sk, sg),
  852. sk->sk_allocation);
  853. if (!skb)
  854. goto wait_for_memory;
  855. /*
  856. * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
  857. */
  858. if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
  859. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  860. skb_entail(sk, skb);
  861. copy = size_goal;
  862. max = size_goal;
  863. }
  864. /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
  865. if (copy > seglen)
  866. copy = seglen;
  867. /* Where to copy to? */
  868. if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
  869. /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
  870. if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
  871. copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
  872. if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
  873. goto do_fault;
  874. } else {
  875. int merge = 0;
  876. int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
  877. struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
  878. int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
  879. if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
  880. off != PAGE_SIZE) {
  881. /* We can extend the last page
  882. * fragment. */
  883. merge = 1;
  884. } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS || !sg) {
  885. /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
  886. * do this because interface is non-SG,
  887. * or because all the page slots are
  888. * busy. */
  889. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  890. goto new_segment;
  891. } else if (page) {
  892. if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
  893. put_page(page);
  894. TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
  895. off = 0;
  896. }
  897. } else
  898. off = 0;
  899. if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
  900. copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
  901. if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
  902. goto wait_for_memory;
  903. if (!page) {
  904. /* Allocate new cache page. */
  905. if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
  906. goto wait_for_memory;
  907. }
  908. /* Time to copy data. We are close to
  909. * the end! */
  910. err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
  911. off, copy);
  912. if (err) {
  913. /* If this page was new, give it to the
  914. * socket so it does not get leaked.
  915. */
  916. if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
  917. TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
  918. TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
  919. }
  920. goto do_error;
  921. }
  922. /* Update the skb. */
  923. if (merge) {
  924. skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
  925. copy;
  926. } else {
  927. skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
  928. if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
  929. get_page(page);
  930. } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
  931. get_page(page);
  932. TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
  933. }
  934. }
  935. TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
  936. }
  937. if (!copied)
  938. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
  939. tp->write_seq += copy;
  940. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
  941. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
  942. from += copy;
  943. copied += copy;
  944. if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
  945. goto out;
  946. if (skb->len < max || (flags & MSG_OOB))
  947. continue;
  948. if (forced_push(tp)) {
  949. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  950. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  951. } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
  952. tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
  953. continue;
  954. wait_for_sndbuf:
  955. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  956. wait_for_memory:
  957. if (copied)
  958. tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  959. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  960. goto do_error;
  961. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  962. }
  963. }
  964. out:
  965. if (copied)
  966. tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
  967. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  968. release_sock(sk);
  969. return copied;
  970. do_fault:
  971. if (!skb->len) {
  972. tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
  973. /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
  974. * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
  975. */
  976. tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
  977. sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
  978. }
  979. do_error:
  980. if (copied)
  981. goto out;
  982. out_err:
  983. err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
  984. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  985. release_sock(sk);
  986. return err;
  987. }
  988. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
  989. /*
  990. * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
  991. * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
  992. */
  993. static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
  994. {
  995. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  996. /* No URG data to read. */
  997. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
  998. tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
  999. return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
  1000. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  1001. return -ENOTCONN;
  1002. if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
  1003. int err = 0;
  1004. char c = tp->urg_data;
  1005. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
  1006. tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
  1007. /* Read urgent data. */
  1008. msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
  1009. if (len > 0) {
  1010. if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
  1011. err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
  1012. len = 1;
  1013. } else
  1014. msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
  1015. return err ? -EFAULT : len;
  1016. }
  1017. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
  1018. return 0;
  1019. /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and
  1020. * the available implementations agree in this case:
  1021. * this call should never block, independent of the
  1022. * blocking state of the socket.
  1023. * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
  1024. */
  1025. return -EAGAIN;
  1026. }
  1027. /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
  1028. * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes
  1029. * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
  1030. * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
  1031. * a window update.
  1032. */
  1033. void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
  1034. {
  1035. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1036. int time_to_ack = 0;
  1037. #if TCP_DEBUG
  1038. struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1039. WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
  1040. KERN_INFO "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
  1041. tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
  1042. #endif
  1043. if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
  1044. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1045. /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
  1046. * receive. */
  1047. if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
  1048. /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
  1049. tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
  1050. /*
  1051. * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
  1052. * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
  1053. * receive buffer and there was a small segment
  1054. * in queue.
  1055. */
  1056. (copied > 0 &&
  1057. ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
  1058. ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
  1059. !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
  1060. !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
  1061. time_to_ack = 1;
  1062. }
  1063. /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
  1064. * which has been raised "significantly".
  1065. *
  1066. * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
  1067. * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
  1068. */
  1069. if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1070. __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
  1071. /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
  1072. if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
  1073. __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
  1074. /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
  1075. * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
  1076. * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
  1077. * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
  1078. */
  1079. if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
  1080. time_to_ack = 1;
  1081. }
  1082. }
  1083. if (time_to_ack)
  1084. tcp_send_ack(sk);
  1085. }
  1086. static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
  1087. {
  1088. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1089. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1090. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
  1091. /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
  1092. * necessary */
  1093. local_bh_disable();
  1094. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
  1095. sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  1096. local_bh_enable();
  1097. /* Clear memory counter. */
  1098. tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
  1099. }
  1100. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1101. static void tcp_service_net_dma(struct sock *sk, bool wait)
  1102. {
  1103. dma_cookie_t done, used;
  1104. dma_cookie_t last_issued;
  1105. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1106. if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
  1107. return;
  1108. last_issued = tp->ucopy.dma_cookie;
  1109. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1110. do {
  1111. if (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
  1112. last_issued, &done,
  1113. &used) == DMA_SUCCESS) {
  1114. /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
  1115. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1116. break;
  1117. } else {
  1118. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1119. while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
  1120. (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
  1121. used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
  1122. __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1123. kfree_skb(skb);
  1124. }
  1125. }
  1126. } while (wait);
  1127. }
  1128. #endif
  1129. static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
  1130. {
  1131. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1132. u32 offset;
  1133. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
  1134. offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
  1135. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
  1136. offset--;
  1137. if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
  1138. *off = offset;
  1139. return skb;
  1140. }
  1141. }
  1142. return NULL;
  1143. }
  1144. /*
  1145. * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
  1146. * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
  1147. * fashion.
  1148. * Note:
  1149. * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
  1150. * - The routine does not block.
  1151. * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
  1152. * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
  1153. * (although both would be easy to implement).
  1154. */
  1155. int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
  1156. sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
  1157. {
  1158. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1159. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1160. u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1161. u32 offset;
  1162. int copied = 0;
  1163. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  1164. return -ENOTCONN;
  1165. while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
  1166. if (offset < skb->len) {
  1167. int used;
  1168. size_t len;
  1169. len = skb->len - offset;
  1170. /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
  1171. if (tp->urg_data) {
  1172. u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
  1173. if (urg_offset < len)
  1174. len = urg_offset;
  1175. if (!len)
  1176. break;
  1177. }
  1178. used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
  1179. if (used < 0) {
  1180. if (!copied)
  1181. copied = used;
  1182. break;
  1183. } else if (used <= len) {
  1184. seq += used;
  1185. copied += used;
  1186. offset += used;
  1187. }
  1188. /*
  1189. * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
  1190. * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
  1191. * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
  1192. * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
  1193. */
  1194. skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
  1195. if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
  1196. break;
  1197. }
  1198. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
  1199. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
  1200. ++seq;
  1201. break;
  1202. }
  1203. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
  1204. if (!desc->count)
  1205. break;
  1206. tp->copied_seq = seq;
  1207. }
  1208. tp->copied_seq = seq;
  1209. tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
  1210. /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
  1211. if (copied > 0)
  1212. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1213. return copied;
  1214. }
  1215. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
  1216. /*
  1217. * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
  1218. *
  1219. * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
  1220. * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
  1221. * Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
  1222. */
  1223. int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  1224. size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
  1225. {
  1226. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1227. int copied = 0;
  1228. u32 peek_seq;
  1229. u32 *seq;
  1230. unsigned long used;
  1231. int err;
  1232. int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */
  1233. long timeo;
  1234. struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
  1235. int copied_early = 0;
  1236. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1237. u32 urg_hole = 0;
  1238. lock_sock(sk);
  1239. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  1240. err = -ENOTCONN;
  1241. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  1242. goto out;
  1243. timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
  1244. /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
  1245. if (flags & MSG_OOB)
  1246. goto recv_urg;
  1247. seq = &tp->copied_seq;
  1248. if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
  1249. peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1250. seq = &peek_seq;
  1251. }
  1252. target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
  1253. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1254. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
  1255. preempt_disable();
  1256. skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1257. {
  1258. int available = 0;
  1259. if (skb)
  1260. available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
  1261. if ((available < target) &&
  1262. (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
  1263. !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
  1264. dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY)) {
  1265. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  1266. tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
  1267. dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
  1268. } else {
  1269. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  1270. }
  1271. }
  1272. #endif
  1273. do {
  1274. u32 offset;
  1275. /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
  1276. if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
  1277. if (copied)
  1278. break;
  1279. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  1280. copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
  1281. break;
  1282. }
  1283. }
  1284. /* Next get a buffer. */
  1285. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
  1286. /* Now that we have two receive queues this
  1287. * shouldn't happen.
  1288. */
  1289. if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
  1290. KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
  1291. "seq %X rcvnxt %X fl %X\n", *seq,
  1292. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
  1293. flags))
  1294. break;
  1295. offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
  1296. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
  1297. offset--;
  1298. if (offset < skb->len)
  1299. goto found_ok_skb;
  1300. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
  1301. goto found_fin_ok;
  1302. WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK), KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug 2: "
  1303. "copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X fl %X\n",
  1304. *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq,
  1305. tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
  1306. }
  1307. /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
  1308. if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  1309. break;
  1310. if (copied) {
  1311. if (sk->sk_err ||
  1312. sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
  1313. (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
  1314. !timeo ||
  1315. signal_pending(current))
  1316. break;
  1317. } else {
  1318. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  1319. break;
  1320. if (sk->sk_err) {
  1321. copied = sock_error(sk);
  1322. break;
  1323. }
  1324. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  1325. break;
  1326. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
  1327. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
  1328. /* This occurs when user tries to read
  1329. * from never connected socket.
  1330. */
  1331. copied = -ENOTCONN;
  1332. break;
  1333. }
  1334. break;
  1335. }
  1336. if (!timeo) {
  1337. copied = -EAGAIN;
  1338. break;
  1339. }
  1340. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  1341. copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
  1342. break;
  1343. }
  1344. }
  1345. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1346. if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
  1347. /* Install new reader */
  1348. if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
  1349. user_recv = current;
  1350. tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
  1351. tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
  1352. }
  1353. tp->ucopy.len = len;
  1354. WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
  1355. !(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
  1356. /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
  1357. * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
  1358. * order will be broken at second iteration.
  1359. * More elegant solution is required!!!
  1360. *
  1361. * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
  1362. *
  1363. * 1. packets in flight
  1364. * 2. backlog
  1365. * 3. prequeue
  1366. * 4. receive_queue
  1367. *
  1368. * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
  1369. * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
  1370. * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
  1371. * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
  1372. * processing added something to receive_queue.
  1373. * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
  1374. * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
  1375. *
  1376. * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
  1377. * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
  1378. * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
  1379. * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
  1380. * unfortunately.
  1381. */
  1382. if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
  1383. goto do_prequeue;
  1384. /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
  1385. }
  1386. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1387. if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
  1388. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1389. #endif
  1390. if (copied >= target) {
  1391. /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
  1392. release_sock(sk);
  1393. lock_sock(sk);
  1394. } else
  1395. sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
  1396. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1397. tcp_service_net_dma(sk, false); /* Don't block */
  1398. tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
  1399. #endif
  1400. if (user_recv) {
  1401. int chunk;
  1402. /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
  1403. if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1404. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
  1405. len -= chunk;
  1406. copied += chunk;
  1407. }
  1408. if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
  1409. !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
  1410. do_prequeue:
  1411. tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
  1412. if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1413. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
  1414. len -= chunk;
  1415. copied += chunk;
  1416. }
  1417. }
  1418. }
  1419. if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
  1420. (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
  1421. if (net_ratelimit())
  1422. printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
  1423. current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
  1424. peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1425. }
  1426. continue;
  1427. found_ok_skb:
  1428. /* Ok so how much can we use? */
  1429. used = skb->len - offset;
  1430. if (len < used)
  1431. used = len;
  1432. /* Do we have urgent data here? */
  1433. if (tp->urg_data) {
  1434. u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
  1435. if (urg_offset < used) {
  1436. if (!urg_offset) {
  1437. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
  1438. ++*seq;
  1439. urg_hole++;
  1440. offset++;
  1441. used--;
  1442. if (!used)
  1443. goto skip_copy;
  1444. }
  1445. } else
  1446. used = urg_offset;
  1447. }
  1448. }
  1449. if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
  1450. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1451. if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
  1452. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
  1453. if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
  1454. tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
  1455. tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
  1456. msg->msg_iov, used,
  1457. tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
  1458. if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
  1459. printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
  1460. /* Exception. Bailout! */
  1461. if (!copied)
  1462. copied = -EFAULT;
  1463. break;
  1464. }
  1465. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1466. if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
  1467. copied_early = 1;
  1468. } else
  1469. #endif
  1470. {
  1471. err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
  1472. msg->msg_iov, used);
  1473. if (err) {
  1474. /* Exception. Bailout! */
  1475. if (!copied)
  1476. copied = -EFAULT;
  1477. break;
  1478. }
  1479. }
  1480. }
  1481. *seq += used;
  1482. copied += used;
  1483. len -= used;
  1484. tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
  1485. skip_copy:
  1486. if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
  1487. tp->urg_data = 0;
  1488. tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
  1489. }
  1490. if (used + offset < skb->len)
  1491. continue;
  1492. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
  1493. goto found_fin_ok;
  1494. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  1495. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
  1496. copied_early = 0;
  1497. }
  1498. continue;
  1499. found_fin_ok:
  1500. /* Process the FIN. */
  1501. ++*seq;
  1502. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  1503. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
  1504. copied_early = 0;
  1505. }
  1506. break;
  1507. } while (len > 0);
  1508. if (user_recv) {
  1509. if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
  1510. int chunk;
  1511. tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
  1512. tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
  1513. if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1514. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
  1515. len -= chunk;
  1516. copied += chunk;
  1517. }
  1518. }
  1519. tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
  1520. tp->ucopy.len = 0;
  1521. }
  1522. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1523. tcp_service_net_dma(sk, true); /* Wait for queue to drain */
  1524. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
  1525. if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
  1526. dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
  1527. tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
  1528. }
  1529. #endif
  1530. /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
  1531. * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
  1532. */
  1533. /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
  1534. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1535. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  1536. release_sock(sk);
  1537. return copied;
  1538. out:
  1539. TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
  1540. release_sock(sk);
  1541. return err;
  1542. recv_urg:
  1543. err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
  1544. goto out;
  1545. }
  1546. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
  1547. void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
  1548. {
  1549. int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
  1550. switch (state) {
  1551. case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
  1552. if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1553. TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
  1554. break;
  1555. case TCP_CLOSE:
  1556. if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1557. TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
  1558. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1559. if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
  1560. !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
  1561. inet_put_port(sk);
  1562. /* fall through */
  1563. default:
  1564. if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1565. TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
  1566. }
  1567. /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
  1568. * socket sitting in hash tables.
  1569. */
  1570. sk->sk_state = state;
  1571. #ifdef STATE_TRACE
  1572. SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
  1573. #endif
  1574. }
  1575. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
  1576. /*
  1577. * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
  1578. * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
  1579. * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
  1580. * closed.
  1581. */
  1582. static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
  1583. /* current state: new state: action: */
  1584. /* (Invalid) */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1585. /* TCP_ESTABLISHED */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1586. /* TCP_SYN_SENT */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1587. /* TCP_SYN_RECV */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1588. /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
  1589. /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
  1590. /* TCP_TIME_WAIT */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1591. /* TCP_CLOSE */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1592. /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT */ TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1593. /* TCP_LAST_ACK */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
  1594. /* TCP_LISTEN */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1595. /* TCP_CLOSING */ TCP_CLOSING,
  1596. };
  1597. static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
  1598. {
  1599. int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
  1600. int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
  1601. tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
  1602. return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
  1603. }
  1604. /*
  1605. * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
  1606. * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
  1607. */
  1608. void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
  1609. {
  1610. /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
  1611. * and then put it into the queue to be sent.
  1612. * Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
  1613. */
  1614. if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  1615. return;
  1616. /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
  1617. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  1618. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
  1619. TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
  1620. /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */
  1621. if (tcp_close_state(sk))
  1622. tcp_send_fin(sk);
  1623. }
  1624. }
  1625. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
  1626. void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
  1627. {
  1628. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1629. int data_was_unread = 0;
  1630. int state;
  1631. lock_sock(sk);
  1632. sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
  1633. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  1634. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1635. /* Special case. */
  1636. inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
  1637. goto adjudge_to_death;
  1638. }
  1639. /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the
  1640. * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
  1641. * reader process may not have drained the data yet!
  1642. */
  1643. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
  1644. u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
  1645. tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
  1646. data_was_unread += len;
  1647. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1648. }
  1649. sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1650. /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
  1651. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1652. goto adjudge_to_death;
  1653. /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
  1654. * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
  1655. * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
  1656. * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
  1657. * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
  1658. * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
  1659. */
  1660. if (data_was_unread) {
  1661. /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
  1662. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
  1663. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1664. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
  1665. } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
  1666. /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
  1667. sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
  1668. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
  1669. } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
  1670. /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
  1671. * zapping the connection.
  1672. */
  1673. /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
  1674. * machine. State transitions:
  1675. *
  1676. * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
  1677. * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
  1678. * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
  1679. *
  1680. * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
  1681. * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
  1682. *
  1683. * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
  1684. * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
  1685. *
  1686. * The visible declinations are that sometimes
  1687. * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
  1688. * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
  1689. * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
  1690. * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
  1691. * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
  1692. * --ANK
  1693. */
  1694. tcp_send_fin(sk);
  1695. }
  1696. sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
  1697. adjudge_to_death:
  1698. state = sk->sk_state;
  1699. sock_hold(sk);
  1700. sock_orphan(sk);
  1701. /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
  1702. release_sock(sk);
  1703. /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
  1704. to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
  1705. */
  1706. local_bh_disable();
  1707. bh_lock_sock(sk);
  1708. WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
  1709. percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
  1710. /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
  1711. if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1712. goto out;
  1713. /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
  1714. * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
  1715. * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
  1716. * We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
  1717. * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
  1718. * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
  1719. * reset mistake.
  1720. *
  1721. * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
  1722. * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
  1723. * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
  1724. * linger2 option. --ANK
  1725. */
  1726. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
  1727. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1728. if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
  1729. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1730. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1731. NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
  1732. LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
  1733. } else {
  1734. const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
  1735. if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
  1736. inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
  1737. tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
  1738. } else {
  1739. tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
  1740. goto out;
  1741. }
  1742. }
  1743. }
  1744. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
  1745. int orphan_count = percpu_counter_read_positive(
  1746. sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
  1747. sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1748. if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, orphan_count)) {
  1749. if (net_ratelimit())
  1750. printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
  1751. "sockets\n");
  1752. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1753. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1754. NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
  1755. LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
  1756. }
  1757. }
  1758. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1759. inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
  1760. /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
  1761. out:
  1762. bh_unlock_sock(sk);
  1763. local_bh_enable();
  1764. sock_put(sk);
  1765. }
  1766. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
  1767. /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
  1768. static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
  1769. {
  1770. return (1 << state) &
  1771. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
  1772. TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
  1773. }
  1774. int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  1775. {
  1776. struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
  1777. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1778. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1779. int err = 0;
  1780. int old_state = sk->sk_state;
  1781. if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
  1782. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1783. /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
  1784. if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  1785. inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
  1786. } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
  1787. (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
  1788. (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
  1789. /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
  1790. * states
  1791. */
  1792. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
  1793. sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
  1794. } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
  1795. sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
  1796. tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
  1797. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1798. tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
  1799. __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
  1800. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1801. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1802. #endif
  1803. inet->inet_dport = 0;
  1804. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
  1805. inet_reset_saddr(sk);
  1806. sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
  1807. sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
  1808. tp->srtt = 0;
  1809. if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
  1810. tp->write_seq = 1;
  1811. icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
  1812. tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
  1813. icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
  1814. tp->packets_out = 0;
  1815. tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
  1816. tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
  1817. tp->bytes_acked = 0;
  1818. tp->window_clamp = 0;
  1819. tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
  1820. tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
  1821. inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
  1822. tcp_init_send_head(sk);
  1823. memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
  1824. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1825. WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
  1826. sk->sk_error_report(sk);
  1827. return err;
  1828. }
  1829. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
  1830. /*
  1831. * Socket option code for TCP.
  1832. */
  1833. static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  1834. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
  1835. {
  1836. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1837. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1838. int val;
  1839. int err = 0;
  1840. /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
  1841. switch (optname) {
  1842. case TCP_CONGESTION: {
  1843. char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
  1844. if (optlen < 1)
  1845. return -EINVAL;
  1846. val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
  1847. min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
  1848. if (val < 0)
  1849. return -EFAULT;
  1850. name[val] = 0;
  1851. lock_sock(sk);
  1852. err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
  1853. release_sock(sk);
  1854. return err;
  1855. }
  1856. case TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS: {
  1857. struct tcp_cookie_transactions ctd;
  1858. struct tcp_cookie_values *cvp = NULL;
  1859. if (sizeof(ctd) > optlen)
  1860. return -EINVAL;
  1861. if (copy_from_user(&ctd, optval, sizeof(ctd)))
  1862. return -EFAULT;
  1863. if (ctd.tcpct_used > sizeof(ctd.tcpct_value) ||
  1864. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired > TCP_MSS_DESIRED)
  1865. return -EINVAL;
  1866. if (ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired == 0) {
  1867. /* default to global value */
  1868. } else if ((0x1 & ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired) ||
  1869. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired > TCP_COOKIE_MAX ||
  1870. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired < TCP_COOKIE_MIN) {
  1871. return -EINVAL;
  1872. }
  1873. if (TCP_COOKIE_OUT_NEVER & ctd.tcpct_flags) {
  1874. /* Supercedes all other values */
  1875. lock_sock(sk);
  1876. if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
  1877. kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
  1878. tcp_cookie_values_release);
  1879. tp->cookie_values = NULL;
  1880. }
  1881. tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always = 0; /* false */
  1882. tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never = 1; /* true */
  1883. release_sock(sk);
  1884. return err;
  1885. }
  1886. /* Allocate ancillary memory before locking.
  1887. */
  1888. if (ctd.tcpct_used > 0 ||
  1889. (tp->cookie_values == NULL &&
  1890. (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0 ||
  1891. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired > 0 ||
  1892. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired > 0))) {
  1893. cvp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cvp) + ctd.tcpct_used,
  1894. GFP_KERNEL);
  1895. if (cvp == NULL)
  1896. return -ENOMEM;
  1897. }
  1898. lock_sock(sk);
  1899. tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always =
  1900. (TCP_COOKIE_IN_ALWAYS & ctd.tcpct_flags);
  1901. tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never = 0; /* false */
  1902. if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
  1903. if (cvp != NULL) {
  1904. /* Changed values are recorded by a changed
  1905. * pointer, ensuring the cookie will differ,
  1906. * without separately hashing each value later.
  1907. */
  1908. kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
  1909. tcp_cookie_values_release);
  1910. kref_init(&cvp->kref);
  1911. tp->cookie_values = cvp;
  1912. } else {
  1913. cvp = tp->cookie_values;
  1914. }
  1915. }
  1916. if (cvp != NULL) {
  1917. cvp->cookie_desired = ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired;
  1918. if (ctd.tcpct_used > 0) {
  1919. memcpy(cvp->s_data_payload, ctd.tcpct_value,
  1920. ctd.tcpct_used);
  1921. cvp->s_data_desired = ctd.tcpct_used;
  1922. cvp->s_data_constant = 1; /* true */
  1923. } else {
  1924. /* No constant payload data. */
  1925. cvp->s_data_desired = ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired;
  1926. cvp->s_data_constant = 0; /* false */
  1927. }
  1928. }
  1929. release_sock(sk);
  1930. return err;
  1931. }
  1932. default:
  1933. /* fallthru */
  1934. break;
  1935. }
  1936. if (optlen < sizeof(int))
  1937. return -EINVAL;
  1938. if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
  1939. return -EFAULT;
  1940. lock_sock(sk);
  1941. switch (optname) {
  1942. case TCP_MAXSEG:
  1943. /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
  1944. * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
  1945. * know which interface is going to be used */
  1946. if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
  1947. err = -EINVAL;
  1948. break;
  1949. }
  1950. tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
  1951. break;
  1952. case TCP_NODELAY:
  1953. if (val) {
  1954. /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
  1955. * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
  1956. * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
  1957. *
  1958. * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
  1959. * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
  1960. * for currently queued segments.
  1961. */
  1962. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  1963. tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
  1964. } else {
  1965. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
  1966. }
  1967. break;
  1968. case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
  1969. if (val < 0 || val > 1)
  1970. err = -EINVAL;
  1971. else
  1972. tp->thin_lto = val;
  1973. break;
  1974. case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
  1975. if (val < 0 || val > 1)
  1976. err = -EINVAL;
  1977. else
  1978. tp->thin_dupack = val;
  1979. break;
  1980. case TCP_CORK:
  1981. /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
  1982. * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
  1983. * any pending partial frames in the queue. This is
  1984. * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
  1985. * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
  1986. * out headers with a write() call first and then use
  1987. * sendfile to send out the data parts.
  1988. *
  1989. * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
  1990. * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
  1991. */
  1992. if (val) {
  1993. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
  1994. } else {
  1995. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
  1996. if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
  1997. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  1998. tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
  1999. }
  2000. break;
  2001. case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
  2002. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
  2003. err = -EINVAL;
  2004. else {
  2005. tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
  2006. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
  2007. !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  2008. (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
  2009. u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
  2010. if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
  2011. elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
  2012. else
  2013. elapsed = 0;
  2014. inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
  2015. }
  2016. }
  2017. break;
  2018. case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
  2019. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
  2020. err = -EINVAL;
  2021. else
  2022. tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
  2023. break;
  2024. case TCP_KEEPCNT:
  2025. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
  2026. err = -EINVAL;
  2027. else
  2028. tp->keepalive_probes = val;
  2029. break;
  2030. case TCP_SYNCNT:
  2031. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
  2032. err = -EINVAL;
  2033. else
  2034. icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
  2035. break;
  2036. case TCP_LINGER2:
  2037. if (val < 0)
  2038. tp->linger2 = -1;
  2039. else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
  2040. tp->linger2 = 0;
  2041. else
  2042. tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
  2043. break;
  2044. case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
  2045. /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
  2046. icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
  2047. secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
  2048. TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
  2049. break;
  2050. case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
  2051. if (!val) {
  2052. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
  2053. err = -EINVAL;
  2054. break;
  2055. }
  2056. tp->window_clamp = 0;
  2057. } else
  2058. tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
  2059. SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
  2060. break;
  2061. case TCP_QUICKACK:
  2062. if (!val) {
  2063. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
  2064. } else {
  2065. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
  2066. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  2067. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
  2068. inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
  2069. icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
  2070. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
  2071. if (!(val & 1))
  2072. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
  2073. }
  2074. }
  2075. break;
  2076. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  2077. case TCP_MD5SIG:
  2078. /* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
  2079. err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
  2080. break;
  2081. #endif
  2082. default:
  2083. err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
  2084. break;
  2085. }
  2086. release_sock(sk);
  2087. return err;
  2088. }
  2089. int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  2090. unsigned int optlen)
  2091. {
  2092. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2093. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2094. return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2095. optval, optlen);
  2096. return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2097. }
  2098. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
  2099. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  2100. int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  2101. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
  2102. {
  2103. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2104. return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2105. optval, optlen);
  2106. return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2107. }
  2108. EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
  2109. #endif
  2110. /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
  2111. void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
  2112. {
  2113. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  2114. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2115. u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
  2116. memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
  2117. info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
  2118. info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
  2119. info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
  2120. info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
  2121. info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
  2122. if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
  2123. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
  2124. if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
  2125. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
  2126. if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
  2127. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
  2128. info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
  2129. info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
  2130. }
  2131. if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
  2132. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
  2133. info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
  2134. info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
  2135. info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
  2136. info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
  2137. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  2138. info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
  2139. info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  2140. } else {
  2141. info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
  2142. info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
  2143. }
  2144. info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
  2145. info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
  2146. info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
  2147. info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
  2148. info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
  2149. info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
  2150. info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
  2151. info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
  2152. info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
  2153. info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
  2154. info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
  2155. info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
  2156. info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
  2157. info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
  2158. info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
  2159. info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
  2160. info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
  2161. }
  2162. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
  2163. static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  2164. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
  2165. {
  2166. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2167. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  2168. int val, len;
  2169. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2170. return -EFAULT;
  2171. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
  2172. if (len < 0)
  2173. return -EINVAL;
  2174. switch (optname) {
  2175. case TCP_MAXSEG:
  2176. val = tp->mss_cache;
  2177. if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
  2178. val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
  2179. break;
  2180. case TCP_NODELAY:
  2181. val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
  2182. break;
  2183. case TCP_CORK:
  2184. val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
  2185. break;
  2186. case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
  2187. val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
  2188. break;
  2189. case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
  2190. val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
  2191. break;
  2192. case TCP_KEEPCNT:
  2193. val = keepalive_probes(tp);
  2194. break;
  2195. case TCP_SYNCNT:
  2196. val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
  2197. break;
  2198. case TCP_LINGER2:
  2199. val = tp->linger2;
  2200. if (val >= 0)
  2201. val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
  2202. break;
  2203. case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
  2204. val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
  2205. TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
  2206. break;
  2207. case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
  2208. val = tp->window_clamp;
  2209. break;
  2210. case TCP_INFO: {
  2211. struct tcp_info info;
  2212. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2213. return -EFAULT;
  2214. tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
  2215. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
  2216. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2217. return -EFAULT;
  2218. if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
  2219. return -EFAULT;
  2220. return 0;
  2221. }
  2222. case TCP_QUICKACK:
  2223. val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
  2224. break;
  2225. case TCP_CONGESTION:
  2226. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2227. return -EFAULT;
  2228. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
  2229. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2230. return -EFAULT;
  2231. if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
  2232. return -EFAULT;
  2233. return 0;
  2234. case TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS: {
  2235. struct tcp_cookie_transactions ctd;
  2236. struct tcp_cookie_values *cvp = tp->cookie_values;
  2237. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2238. return -EFAULT;
  2239. if (len < sizeof(ctd))
  2240. return -EINVAL;
  2241. memset(&ctd, 0, sizeof(ctd));
  2242. ctd.tcpct_flags = (tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always ?
  2243. TCP_COOKIE_IN_ALWAYS : 0)
  2244. | (tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never ?
  2245. TCP_COOKIE_OUT_NEVER : 0);
  2246. if (cvp != NULL) {
  2247. ctd.tcpct_flags |= (cvp->s_data_in ?
  2248. TCP_S_DATA_IN : 0)
  2249. | (cvp->s_data_out ?
  2250. TCP_S_DATA_OUT : 0);
  2251. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired = cvp->cookie_desired;
  2252. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired = cvp->s_data_desired;
  2253. memcpy(&ctd.tcpct_value[0], &cvp->cookie_pair[0],
  2254. cvp->cookie_pair_size);
  2255. ctd.tcpct_used = cvp->cookie_pair_size;
  2256. }
  2257. if (put_user(sizeof(ctd), optlen))
  2258. return -EFAULT;
  2259. if (copy_to_user(optval, &ctd, sizeof(ctd)))
  2260. return -EFAULT;
  2261. return 0;
  2262. }
  2263. default:
  2264. return -ENOPROTOOPT;
  2265. }
  2266. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2267. return -EFAULT;
  2268. if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
  2269. return -EFAULT;
  2270. return 0;
  2271. }
  2272. int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  2273. int __user *optlen)
  2274. {
  2275. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2276. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2277. return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2278. optval, optlen);
  2279. return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2280. }
  2281. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
  2282. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  2283. int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  2284. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
  2285. {
  2286. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2287. return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2288. optval, optlen);
  2289. return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2290. }
  2291. EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
  2292. #endif
  2293. struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
  2294. {
  2295. struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  2296. struct tcphdr *th;
  2297. unsigned thlen;
  2298. unsigned int seq;
  2299. __be32 delta;
  2300. unsigned int oldlen;
  2301. unsigned int mss;
  2302. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
  2303. goto out;
  2304. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2305. thlen = th->doff * 4;
  2306. if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
  2307. goto out;
  2308. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
  2309. goto out;
  2310. oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
  2311. __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
  2312. mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
  2313. if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
  2314. goto out;
  2315. if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
  2316. /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
  2317. int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
  2318. if (unlikely(type &
  2319. ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
  2320. SKB_GSO_DODGY |
  2321. SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
  2322. SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
  2323. 0) ||
  2324. !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
  2325. goto out;
  2326. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
  2327. segs = NULL;
  2328. goto out;
  2329. }
  2330. segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
  2331. if (IS_ERR(segs))
  2332. goto out;
  2333. delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
  2334. skb = segs;
  2335. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2336. seq = ntohl(th->seq);
  2337. do {
  2338. th->fin = th->psh = 0;
  2339. th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
  2340. (__force u32)delta));
  2341. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
  2342. th->check =
  2343. csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
  2344. thlen, skb->csum));
  2345. seq += mss;
  2346. skb = skb->next;
  2347. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2348. th->seq = htonl(seq);
  2349. th->cwr = 0;
  2350. } while (skb->next);
  2351. delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
  2352. skb->data_len);
  2353. th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
  2354. (__force u32)delta));
  2355. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
  2356. th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
  2357. thlen, skb->csum));
  2358. out:
  2359. return segs;
  2360. }
  2361. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
  2362. struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
  2363. {
  2364. struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
  2365. struct sk_buff *p;
  2366. struct tcphdr *th;
  2367. struct tcphdr *th2;
  2368. unsigned int len;
  2369. unsigned int thlen;
  2370. __be32 flags;
  2371. unsigned int mss = 1;
  2372. unsigned int hlen;
  2373. unsigned int off;
  2374. int flush = 1;
  2375. int i;
  2376. off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
  2377. hlen = off + sizeof(*th);
  2378. th = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
  2379. if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
  2380. th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
  2381. if (unlikely(!th))
  2382. goto out;
  2383. }
  2384. thlen = th->doff * 4;
  2385. if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
  2386. goto out;
  2387. hlen = off + thlen;
  2388. if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
  2389. th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
  2390. if (unlikely(!th))
  2391. goto out;
  2392. }
  2393. skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
  2394. len = skb_gro_len(skb);
  2395. flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
  2396. for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
  2397. if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
  2398. continue;
  2399. th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
  2400. if (*(u32 *)&th->source ^ *(u32 *)&th2->source) {
  2401. NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
  2402. continue;
  2403. }
  2404. goto found;
  2405. }
  2406. goto out_check_final;
  2407. found:
  2408. flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
  2409. flush |= (__force int)(flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR);
  2410. flush |= (__force int)((flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
  2411. ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH));
  2412. flush |= (__force int)(th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq);
  2413. for (i = sizeof(*th); i < thlen; i += 4)
  2414. flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
  2415. *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
  2416. mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
  2417. flush |= (len - 1) >= mss;
  2418. flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
  2419. if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
  2420. mss = 1;
  2421. goto out_check_final;
  2422. }
  2423. p = *head;
  2424. th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
  2425. tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
  2426. out_check_final:
  2427. flush = len < mss;
  2428. flush |= (__force int)(flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH |
  2429. TCP_FLAG_RST | TCP_FLAG_SYN |
  2430. TCP_FLAG_FIN));
  2431. if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
  2432. pp = head;
  2433. out:
  2434. NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
  2435. return pp;
  2436. }
  2437. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
  2438. int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
  2439. {
  2440. struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2441. skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
  2442. skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
  2443. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  2444. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
  2445. if (th->cwr)
  2446. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
  2447. return 0;
  2448. }
  2449. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
  2450. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  2451. static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
  2452. static struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2453. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2454. static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *pool)
  2455. {
  2456. int cpu;
  2457. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  2458. struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
  2459. if (p) {
  2460. if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
  2461. crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
  2462. kfree(p);
  2463. }
  2464. }
  2465. free_percpu(pool);
  2466. }
  2467. void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
  2468. {
  2469. struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *pool = NULL;
  2470. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2471. if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
  2472. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2473. tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
  2474. }
  2475. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2476. if (pool)
  2477. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
  2478. }
  2479. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
  2480. static struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *
  2481. __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
  2482. {
  2483. int cpu;
  2484. struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *pool;
  2485. pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
  2486. if (!pool)
  2487. return NULL;
  2488. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  2489. struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
  2490. struct crypto_hash *hash;
  2491. p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), sk->sk_allocation);
  2492. if (!p)
  2493. goto out_free;
  2494. *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
  2495. hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  2496. if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
  2497. goto out_free;
  2498. p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
  2499. }
  2500. return pool;
  2501. out_free:
  2502. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
  2503. return NULL;
  2504. }
  2505. struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
  2506. {
  2507. struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *pool;
  2508. int alloc = 0;
  2509. retry:
  2510. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2511. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2512. if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
  2513. alloc = 1;
  2514. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2515. } else if (!pool) {
  2516. tcp_md5sig_users--;
  2517. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2518. cpu_relax();
  2519. goto retry;
  2520. } else
  2521. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2522. if (alloc) {
  2523. /* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
  2524. struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *p;
  2525. p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk);
  2526. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2527. if (!p) {
  2528. tcp_md5sig_users--;
  2529. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2530. return NULL;
  2531. }
  2532. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2533. if (pool) {
  2534. /* oops, it has already been assigned. */
  2535. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2536. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
  2537. } else {
  2538. tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
  2539. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2540. }
  2541. }
  2542. return pool;
  2543. }
  2544. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
  2545. /**
  2546. * tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
  2547. *
  2548. * We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
  2549. * and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
  2550. * wont try to get same context.
  2551. */
  2552. struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
  2553. {
  2554. struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *p;
  2555. local_bh_disable();
  2556. spin_lock(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2557. p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2558. if (p)
  2559. tcp_md5sig_users++;
  2560. spin_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2561. if (p)
  2562. return *this_cpu_ptr(p);
  2563. local_bh_enable();
  2564. return NULL;
  2565. }
  2566. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
  2567. void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
  2568. {
  2569. local_bh_enable();
  2570. tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
  2571. }
  2572. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
  2573. int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
  2574. struct tcphdr *th)
  2575. {
  2576. struct scatterlist sg;
  2577. int err;
  2578. __sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
  2579. th->check = 0;
  2580. /* options aren't included in the hash */
  2581. sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
  2582. err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
  2583. th->check = old_checksum;
  2584. return err;
  2585. }
  2586. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
  2587. int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
  2588. struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
  2589. {
  2590. struct scatterlist sg;
  2591. const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2592. struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
  2593. unsigned i;
  2594. const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
  2595. skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
  2596. const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
  2597. struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
  2598. sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
  2599. sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
  2600. if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
  2601. return 1;
  2602. for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
  2603. const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
  2604. sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
  2605. if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
  2606. return 1;
  2607. }
  2608. skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
  2609. if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
  2610. return 1;
  2611. return 0;
  2612. }
  2613. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
  2614. int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
  2615. {
  2616. struct scatterlist sg;
  2617. sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
  2618. return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
  2619. }
  2620. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
  2621. #endif
  2622. /**
  2623. * Each Responder maintains up to two secret values concurrently for
  2624. * efficient secret rollover. Each secret value has 4 states:
  2625. *
  2626. * Generating. (tcp_secret_generating != tcp_secret_primary)
  2627. * Generates new Responder-Cookies, but not yet used for primary
  2628. * verification. This is a short-term state, typically lasting only
  2629. * one round trip time (RTT).
  2630. *
  2631. * Primary. (tcp_secret_generating == tcp_secret_primary)
  2632. * Used both for generation and primary verification.
  2633. *
  2634. * Retiring. (tcp_secret_retiring != tcp_secret_secondary)
  2635. * Used for verification, until the first failure that can be
  2636. * verified by the newer Generating secret. At that time, this
  2637. * cookie's state is changed to Secondary, and the Generating
  2638. * cookie's state is changed to Primary. This is a short-term state,
  2639. * typically lasting only one round trip time (RTT).
  2640. *
  2641. * Secondary. (tcp_secret_retiring == tcp_secret_secondary)
  2642. * Used for secondary verification, after primary verification
  2643. * failures. This state lasts no more than twice the Maximum Segment
  2644. * Lifetime (2MSL). Then, the secret is discarded.
  2645. */
  2646. struct tcp_cookie_secret {
  2647. /* The secret is divided into two parts. The digest part is the
  2648. * equivalent of previously hashing a secret and saving the state,
  2649. * and serves as an initialization vector (IV). The message part
  2650. * serves as the trailing secret.
  2651. */
  2652. u32 secrets[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
  2653. unsigned long expires;
  2654. };
  2655. #define TCP_SECRET_1MSL (HZ * TCP_PAWS_MSL)
  2656. #define TCP_SECRET_2MSL (HZ * TCP_PAWS_MSL * 2)
  2657. #define TCP_SECRET_LIFE (HZ * 600)
  2658. static struct tcp_cookie_secret tcp_secret_one;
  2659. static struct tcp_cookie_secret tcp_secret_two;
  2660. /* Essentially a circular list, without dynamic allocation. */
  2661. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_generating;
  2662. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_primary;
  2663. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_retiring;
  2664. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_secondary;
  2665. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_secret_locker);
  2666. /* Select a pseudo-random word in the cookie workspace.
  2667. */
  2668. static inline u32 tcp_cookie_work(const u32 *ws, const int n)
  2669. {
  2670. return ws[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS + ((COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS-1) & ws[n])];
  2671. }
  2672. /* Fill bakery[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS] with generator, updating as needed.
  2673. * Called in softirq context.
  2674. * Returns: 0 for success.
  2675. */
  2676. int tcp_cookie_generator(u32 *bakery)
  2677. {
  2678. unsigned long jiffy = jiffies;
  2679. if (unlikely(time_after_eq(jiffy, tcp_secret_generating->expires))) {
  2680. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_secret_locker);
  2681. if (!time_after_eq(jiffy, tcp_secret_generating->expires)) {
  2682. /* refreshed by another */
  2683. memcpy(bakery,
  2684. &tcp_secret_generating->secrets[0],
  2685. COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2686. } else {
  2687. /* still needs refreshing */
  2688. get_random_bytes(bakery, COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2689. /* The first time, paranoia assumes that the
  2690. * randomization function isn't as strong. But,
  2691. * this secret initialization is delayed until
  2692. * the last possible moment (packet arrival).
  2693. * Although that time is observable, it is
  2694. * unpredictably variable. Mash in the most
  2695. * volatile clock bits available, and expire the
  2696. * secret extra quickly.
  2697. */
  2698. if (unlikely(tcp_secret_primary->expires ==
  2699. tcp_secret_secondary->expires)) {
  2700. struct timespec tv;
  2701. getnstimeofday(&tv);
  2702. bakery[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS+0] ^=
  2703. (u32)tv.tv_nsec;
  2704. tcp_secret_secondary->expires = jiffy
  2705. + TCP_SECRET_1MSL
  2706. + (0x0f & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 0));
  2707. } else {
  2708. tcp_secret_secondary->expires = jiffy
  2709. + TCP_SECRET_LIFE
  2710. + (0xff & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 1));
  2711. tcp_secret_primary->expires = jiffy
  2712. + TCP_SECRET_2MSL
  2713. + (0x1f & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 2));
  2714. }
  2715. memcpy(&tcp_secret_secondary->secrets[0],
  2716. bakery, COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2717. rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_secret_generating,
  2718. tcp_secret_secondary);
  2719. rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_secret_retiring,
  2720. tcp_secret_primary);
  2721. /*
  2722. * Neither call_rcu() nor synchronize_rcu() needed.
  2723. * Retiring data is not freed. It is replaced after
  2724. * further (locked) pointer updates, and a quiet time
  2725. * (minimum 1MSL, maximum LIFE - 2MSL).
  2726. */
  2727. }
  2728. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_secret_locker);
  2729. } else {
  2730. rcu_read_lock_bh();
  2731. memcpy(bakery,
  2732. &rcu_dereference(tcp_secret_generating)->secrets[0],
  2733. COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2734. rcu_read_unlock_bh();
  2735. }
  2736. return 0;
  2737. }
  2738. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_cookie_generator);
  2739. void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
  2740. {
  2741. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
  2742. TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
  2743. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  2744. tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
  2745. sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
  2746. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
  2747. sk->sk_state_change(sk);
  2748. else
  2749. inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
  2750. }
  2751. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
  2752. extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
  2753. static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
  2754. static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
  2755. {
  2756. if (!str)
  2757. return 0;
  2758. thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  2759. return 1;
  2760. }
  2761. __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
  2762. void __init tcp_init(void)
  2763. {
  2764. struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
  2765. unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
  2766. int order, i, max_share;
  2767. unsigned long jiffy = jiffies;
  2768. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
  2769. percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
  2770. percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
  2771. tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
  2772. kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
  2773. sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
  2774. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
  2775. /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
  2776. * hash tables.
  2777. *
  2778. * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
  2779. */
  2780. tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
  2781. alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
  2782. sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
  2783. thash_entries,
  2784. (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
  2785. 13 : 15,
  2786. 0,
  2787. NULL,
  2788. &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
  2789. thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
  2790. for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++) {
  2791. INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
  2792. INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
  2793. }
  2794. if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
  2795. panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
  2796. tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
  2797. alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
  2798. sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
  2799. tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
  2800. (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
  2801. 13 : 15,
  2802. 0,
  2803. &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
  2804. NULL,
  2805. 64 * 1024);
  2806. tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
  2807. for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
  2808. spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
  2809. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
  2810. }
  2811. /* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
  2812. * on available memory.
  2813. */
  2814. for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
  2815. (tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
  2816. order++)
  2817. ;
  2818. if (order >= 4) {
  2819. tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
  2820. sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
  2821. sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
  2822. } else if (order < 3) {
  2823. tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
  2824. sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
  2825. sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
  2826. }
  2827. /* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
  2828. * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
  2829. * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
  2830. */
  2831. nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
  2832. limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
  2833. limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
  2834. limit = max(limit, 128UL);
  2835. sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
  2836. sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
  2837. sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
  2838. /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
  2839. limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
  2840. max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
  2841. sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
  2842. sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
  2843. sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
  2844. sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
  2845. sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
  2846. sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
  2847. printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
  2848. "(established %u bind %u)\n",
  2849. tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
  2850. tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
  2851. memset(&tcp_secret_one.secrets[0], 0, sizeof(tcp_secret_one.secrets));
  2852. memset(&tcp_secret_two.secrets[0], 0, sizeof(tcp_secret_two.secrets));
  2853. tcp_secret_one.expires = jiffy; /* past due */
  2854. tcp_secret_two.expires = jiffy; /* past due */
  2855. tcp_secret_generating = &tcp_secret_one;
  2856. tcp_secret_primary = &tcp_secret_one;
  2857. tcp_secret_retiring = &tcp_secret_two;
  2858. tcp_secret_secondary = &tcp_secret_two;
  2859. }