resource.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * resource.c - Contains functions for registering and analyzing resource information
  3. *
  4. * based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  5. * Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  6. */
  7. #include <linux/module.h>
  8. #include <linux/errno.h>
  9. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  10. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11. #include <asm/io.h>
  12. #include <asm/dma.h>
  13. #include <asm/irq.h>
  14. #include <linux/pci.h>
  15. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/pnp.h>
  18. #include "base.h"
  19. static int pnp_reserve_irq[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some IRQ */
  20. static int pnp_reserve_dma[8] = {[0 ... 7] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some DMA */
  21. static int pnp_reserve_io[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some I/O region */
  22. static int pnp_reserve_mem[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some memory region */
  23. /*
  24. * option registration
  25. */
  26. static struct pnp_option *pnp_build_option(int priority)
  27. {
  28. struct pnp_option *option = pnp_alloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option));
  29. if (!option)
  30. return NULL;
  31. option->priority = priority & 0xff;
  32. /* make sure the priority is valid */
  33. if (option->priority > PNP_RES_PRIORITY_FUNCTIONAL)
  34. option->priority = PNP_RES_PRIORITY_INVALID;
  35. return option;
  36. }
  37. struct pnp_option *pnp_register_independent_option(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  38. {
  39. struct pnp_option *option;
  40. option = pnp_build_option(PNP_RES_PRIORITY_PREFERRED);
  41. /* this should never happen but if it does we'll try to continue */
  42. if (dev->independent)
  43. dev_err(&dev->dev, "independent resource already registered\n");
  44. dev->independent = option;
  45. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "new independent option\n");
  46. return option;
  47. }
  48. struct pnp_option *pnp_register_dependent_option(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  49. int priority)
  50. {
  51. struct pnp_option *option;
  52. option = pnp_build_option(priority);
  53. if (dev->dependent) {
  54. struct pnp_option *parent = dev->dependent;
  55. while (parent->next)
  56. parent = parent->next;
  57. parent->next = option;
  58. } else
  59. dev->dependent = option;
  60. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "new dependent option (priority %#x)\n", priority);
  61. return option;
  62. }
  63. int pnp_register_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  64. struct pnp_irq *data)
  65. {
  66. struct pnp_irq *ptr;
  67. #ifdef DEBUG
  68. char buf[PNP_IRQ_NR]; /* hex-encoded, so this is overkill but safe */
  69. #endif
  70. ptr = option->irq;
  71. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  72. ptr = ptr->next;
  73. if (ptr)
  74. ptr->next = data;
  75. else
  76. option->irq = data;
  77. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  78. {
  79. int i;
  80. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  81. if (test_bit(i, data->map))
  82. pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(i, 0);
  83. }
  84. #endif
  85. #ifdef DEBUG
  86. bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), data->map, PNP_IRQ_NR);
  87. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq bitmask %s flags %#x\n", buf,
  88. data->flags);
  89. #endif
  90. return 0;
  91. }
  92. int pnp_register_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  93. struct pnp_dma *data)
  94. {
  95. struct pnp_dma *ptr;
  96. ptr = option->dma;
  97. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  98. ptr = ptr->next;
  99. if (ptr)
  100. ptr->next = data;
  101. else
  102. option->dma = data;
  103. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " dma bitmask %#x flags %#x\n", data->map,
  104. data->flags);
  105. return 0;
  106. }
  107. int pnp_register_port_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  108. struct pnp_port *data)
  109. {
  110. struct pnp_port *ptr;
  111. ptr = option->port;
  112. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  113. ptr = ptr->next;
  114. if (ptr)
  115. ptr->next = data;
  116. else
  117. option->port = data;
  118. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " io "
  119. "min %#x max %#x align %d size %d flags %#x\n",
  120. data->min, data->max, data->align, data->size, data->flags);
  121. return 0;
  122. }
  123. int pnp_register_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  124. struct pnp_mem *data)
  125. {
  126. struct pnp_mem *ptr;
  127. ptr = option->mem;
  128. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  129. ptr = ptr->next;
  130. if (ptr)
  131. ptr->next = data;
  132. else
  133. option->mem = data;
  134. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem "
  135. "min %#x max %#x align %d size %d flags %#x\n",
  136. data->min, data->max, data->align, data->size, data->flags);
  137. return 0;
  138. }
  139. static void pnp_free_port(struct pnp_port *port)
  140. {
  141. struct pnp_port *next;
  142. while (port) {
  143. next = port->next;
  144. kfree(port);
  145. port = next;
  146. }
  147. }
  148. static void pnp_free_irq(struct pnp_irq *irq)
  149. {
  150. struct pnp_irq *next;
  151. while (irq) {
  152. next = irq->next;
  153. kfree(irq);
  154. irq = next;
  155. }
  156. }
  157. static void pnp_free_dma(struct pnp_dma *dma)
  158. {
  159. struct pnp_dma *next;
  160. while (dma) {
  161. next = dma->next;
  162. kfree(dma);
  163. dma = next;
  164. }
  165. }
  166. static void pnp_free_mem(struct pnp_mem *mem)
  167. {
  168. struct pnp_mem *next;
  169. while (mem) {
  170. next = mem->next;
  171. kfree(mem);
  172. mem = next;
  173. }
  174. }
  175. void pnp_free_option(struct pnp_option *option)
  176. {
  177. struct pnp_option *next;
  178. while (option) {
  179. next = option->next;
  180. pnp_free_port(option->port);
  181. pnp_free_irq(option->irq);
  182. pnp_free_dma(option->dma);
  183. pnp_free_mem(option->mem);
  184. kfree(option);
  185. option = next;
  186. }
  187. }
  188. /*
  189. * resource validity checking
  190. */
  191. #define length(start, end) (*(end) - *(start) + 1)
  192. /* Two ranges conflict if one doesn't end before the other starts */
  193. #define ranged_conflict(starta, enda, startb, endb) \
  194. !((*(enda) < *(startb)) || (*(endb) < *(starta)))
  195. #define cannot_compare(flags) \
  196. ((flags) & (IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLED))
  197. int pnp_check_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  198. {
  199. int tmp;
  200. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  201. resource_size_t *port, *end, *tport, *tend;
  202. port = &dev->res.port_resource[idx].start;
  203. end = &dev->res.port_resource[idx].end;
  204. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  205. if (cannot_compare(dev->res.port_resource[idx].flags))
  206. return 1;
  207. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  208. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  209. if (!dev->active) {
  210. if (__check_region(&ioport_resource, *port, length(port, end)))
  211. return 0;
  212. }
  213. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  214. for (tmp = 0; tmp < 8; tmp++) {
  215. int rport = pnp_reserve_io[tmp << 1];
  216. int rend = pnp_reserve_io[(tmp << 1) + 1] + rport - 1;
  217. if (ranged_conflict(port, end, &rport, &rend))
  218. return 0;
  219. }
  220. /* check for internal conflicts */
  221. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_PORT && tmp != idx; tmp++) {
  222. if (dev->res.port_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  223. tport = &dev->res.port_resource[tmp].start;
  224. tend = &dev->res.port_resource[tmp].end;
  225. if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. }
  229. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  230. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  231. if (tdev == dev)
  232. continue;
  233. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_PORT; tmp++) {
  234. if (tdev->res.port_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  235. if (cannot_compare
  236. (tdev->res.port_resource[tmp].flags))
  237. continue;
  238. tport = &tdev->res.port_resource[tmp].start;
  239. tend = &tdev->res.port_resource[tmp].end;
  240. if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
  241. return 0;
  242. }
  243. }
  244. }
  245. return 1;
  246. }
  247. int pnp_check_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  248. {
  249. int tmp;
  250. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  251. resource_size_t *addr, *end, *taddr, *tend;
  252. addr = &dev->res.mem_resource[idx].start;
  253. end = &dev->res.mem_resource[idx].end;
  254. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  255. if (cannot_compare(dev->res.mem_resource[idx].flags))
  256. return 1;
  257. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  258. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  259. if (!dev->active) {
  260. if (check_mem_region(*addr, length(addr, end)))
  261. return 0;
  262. }
  263. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  264. for (tmp = 0; tmp < 8; tmp++) {
  265. int raddr = pnp_reserve_mem[tmp << 1];
  266. int rend = pnp_reserve_mem[(tmp << 1) + 1] + raddr - 1;
  267. if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, &raddr, &rend))
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. /* check for internal conflicts */
  271. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_MEM && tmp != idx; tmp++) {
  272. if (dev->res.mem_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  273. taddr = &dev->res.mem_resource[tmp].start;
  274. tend = &dev->res.mem_resource[tmp].end;
  275. if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
  276. return 0;
  277. }
  278. }
  279. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  280. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  281. if (tdev == dev)
  282. continue;
  283. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_MEM; tmp++) {
  284. if (tdev->res.mem_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  285. if (cannot_compare
  286. (tdev->res.mem_resource[tmp].flags))
  287. continue;
  288. taddr = &tdev->res.mem_resource[tmp].start;
  289. tend = &tdev->res.mem_resource[tmp].end;
  290. if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
  291. return 0;
  292. }
  293. }
  294. }
  295. return 1;
  296. }
  297. static irqreturn_t pnp_test_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  298. {
  299. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  300. }
  301. int pnp_check_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  302. {
  303. int tmp;
  304. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  305. resource_size_t *irq = &dev->res.irq_resource[idx].start;
  306. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  307. if (cannot_compare(dev->res.irq_resource[idx].flags))
  308. return 1;
  309. /* check if the resource is valid */
  310. if (*irq < 0 || *irq > 15)
  311. return 0;
  312. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  313. for (tmp = 0; tmp < 16; tmp++) {
  314. if (pnp_reserve_irq[tmp] == *irq)
  315. return 0;
  316. }
  317. /* check for internal conflicts */
  318. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_IRQ && tmp != idx; tmp++) {
  319. if (dev->res.irq_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
  320. if (dev->res.irq_resource[tmp].start == *irq)
  321. return 0;
  322. }
  323. }
  324. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  325. /* check if the resource is being used by a pci device */
  326. {
  327. struct pci_dev *pci = NULL;
  328. for_each_pci_dev(pci) {
  329. if (pci->irq == *irq) {
  330. pci_dev_put(pci);
  331. return 0;
  332. }
  333. }
  334. }
  335. #endif
  336. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  337. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  338. if (!dev->active) {
  339. if (request_irq(*irq, pnp_test_handler,
  340. IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PROBE_SHARED, "pnp", NULL))
  341. return 0;
  342. free_irq(*irq, NULL);
  343. }
  344. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  345. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  346. if (tdev == dev)
  347. continue;
  348. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_IRQ; tmp++) {
  349. if (tdev->res.irq_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
  350. if (cannot_compare
  351. (tdev->res.irq_resource[tmp].flags))
  352. continue;
  353. if ((tdev->res.irq_resource[tmp].start == *irq))
  354. return 0;
  355. }
  356. }
  357. }
  358. return 1;
  359. }
  360. int pnp_check_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  361. {
  362. #ifndef CONFIG_IA64
  363. int tmp;
  364. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  365. resource_size_t *dma = &dev->res.dma_resource[idx].start;
  366. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  367. if (cannot_compare(dev->res.dma_resource[idx].flags))
  368. return 1;
  369. /* check if the resource is valid */
  370. if (*dma < 0 || *dma == 4 || *dma > 7)
  371. return 0;
  372. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  373. for (tmp = 0; tmp < 8; tmp++) {
  374. if (pnp_reserve_dma[tmp] == *dma)
  375. return 0;
  376. }
  377. /* check for internal conflicts */
  378. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_DMA && tmp != idx; tmp++) {
  379. if (dev->res.dma_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
  380. if (dev->res.dma_resource[tmp].start == *dma)
  381. return 0;
  382. }
  383. }
  384. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  385. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  386. if (!dev->active) {
  387. if (request_dma(*dma, "pnp"))
  388. return 0;
  389. free_dma(*dma);
  390. }
  391. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  392. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  393. if (tdev == dev)
  394. continue;
  395. for (tmp = 0; tmp < PNP_MAX_DMA; tmp++) {
  396. if (tdev->res.dma_resource[tmp].flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
  397. if (cannot_compare
  398. (tdev->res.dma_resource[tmp].flags))
  399. continue;
  400. if ((tdev->res.dma_resource[tmp].start == *dma))
  401. return 0;
  402. }
  403. }
  404. }
  405. return 1;
  406. #else
  407. /* IA64 does not have legacy DMA */
  408. return 0;
  409. #endif
  410. }
  411. /* format is: pnp_reserve_irq=irq1[,irq2] .... */
  412. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_irq(char *str)
  413. {
  414. int i;
  415. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  416. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_irq[i]) != 2)
  417. break;
  418. return 1;
  419. }
  420. __setup("pnp_reserve_irq=", pnp_setup_reserve_irq);
  421. /* format is: pnp_reserve_dma=dma1[,dma2] .... */
  422. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_dma(char *str)
  423. {
  424. int i;
  425. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  426. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_dma[i]) != 2)
  427. break;
  428. return 1;
  429. }
  430. __setup("pnp_reserve_dma=", pnp_setup_reserve_dma);
  431. /* format is: pnp_reserve_io=io1,size1[,io2,size2] .... */
  432. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_io(char *str)
  433. {
  434. int i;
  435. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  436. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_io[i]) != 2)
  437. break;
  438. return 1;
  439. }
  440. __setup("pnp_reserve_io=", pnp_setup_reserve_io);
  441. /* format is: pnp_reserve_mem=mem1,size1[,mem2,size2] .... */
  442. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_mem(char *str)
  443. {
  444. int i;
  445. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  446. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_mem[i]) != 2)
  447. break;
  448. return 1;
  449. }
  450. __setup("pnp_reserve_mem=", pnp_setup_reserve_mem);