parse-options.h 6.8 KB

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  1. #ifndef __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  2. #define __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  3. enum parse_opt_type {
  4. /* special types */
  5. OPTION_END,
  6. OPTION_ARGUMENT,
  7. OPTION_GROUP,
  8. /* options with no arguments */
  9. OPTION_BIT,
  10. OPTION_BOOLEAN,
  11. OPTION_INCR,
  12. OPTION_SET_INT,
  13. OPTION_SET_PTR,
  14. /* options with arguments (usually) */
  15. OPTION_STRING,
  16. OPTION_INTEGER,
  17. OPTION_LONG,
  18. OPTION_CALLBACK,
  19. OPTION_U64,
  20. OPTION_UINTEGER,
  21. };
  22. enum parse_opt_flags {
  23. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
  24. PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
  25. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
  26. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
  27. PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16,
  28. };
  29. enum parse_opt_option_flags {
  30. PARSE_OPT_OPTARG = 1,
  31. PARSE_OPT_NOARG = 2,
  32. PARSE_OPT_NONEG = 4,
  33. PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN = 8,
  34. PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
  35. };
  36. struct option;
  37. typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
  38. /*
  39. * `type`::
  40. * holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
  41. * array.
  42. *
  43. * `short_name`::
  44. * the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
  45. *
  46. * `long_name`::
  47. * the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
  48. *
  49. * `value`::
  50. * stores pointers to the values to be filled.
  51. *
  52. * `argh`::
  53. * token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
  54. * homogenous across the repository.
  55. *
  56. * `help`::
  57. * the short help associated to what the option does.
  58. * Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
  59. * OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
  60. *
  61. * `flags`::
  62. * mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
  63. * PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
  64. * PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
  65. * PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
  66. * PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
  67. * the long one.
  68. *
  69. * `callback`::
  70. * pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
  71. *
  72. * `defval`::
  73. * default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
  74. * OPTION_{BIT,SET_INT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
  75. * the value when met.
  76. * CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
  77. */
  78. struct option {
  79. enum parse_opt_type type;
  80. int short_name;
  81. const char *long_name;
  82. void *value;
  83. const char *argh;
  84. const char *help;
  85. int flags;
  86. parse_opt_cb *callback;
  87. intptr_t defval;
  88. };
  89. #define OPT_END() { .type = OPTION_END }
  90. #define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h) { .type = OPTION_ARGUMENT, .long_name = (l), .help = (h) }
  91. #define OPT_GROUP(h) { .type = OPTION_GROUP, .help = (h) }
  92. #define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b) { .type = OPTION_BIT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (b) }
  93. #define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h) }
  94. #define OPT_INCR(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INCR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h) }
  95. #define OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, i) { .type = OPTION_SET_INT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (i) }
  96. #define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p) { .type = OPTION_SET_PTR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (p) }
  97. #define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h) }
  98. #define OPT_UINTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_UINTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h) }
  99. #define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_LONG, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h) }
  100. #define OPT_U64(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_U64, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h) }
  101. #define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h) { .type = OPTION_STRING, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h) }
  102. #define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
  103. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .argh = "time", .help = (h), .callback = parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
  104. #define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
  105. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f) }
  106. #define OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
  107. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
  108. #define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
  109. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d, .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT }
  110. /* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
  111. * non-option argments in argv[].
  112. * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
  113. */
  114. extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
  115. const struct option *options,
  116. const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
  117. extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
  118. const struct option *options);
  119. /*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/
  120. enum {
  121. PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
  122. PARSE_OPT_DONE,
  123. PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN,
  124. };
  125. /*
  126. * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
  127. * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
  128. * be modified in any way.
  129. */
  130. struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
  131. const char **argv;
  132. const char **out;
  133. int argc, cpidx;
  134. const char *opt;
  135. int flags;
  136. };
  137. extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr,
  138. const struct option *opts);
  139. extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
  140. int argc, const char **argv, int flags);
  141. extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
  142. const struct option *options,
  143. const char * const usagestr[]);
  144. extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
  145. /*----- some often used options -----*/
  146. extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  147. extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  148. extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  149. #define OPT__VERBOSE(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose")
  150. #define OPT__QUIET(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", (var), "be quiet")
  151. #define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
  152. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \
  153. PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
  154. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \
  155. PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
  156. #define OPT__DRY_RUN(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run")
  157. #define OPT__ABBREV(var) \
  158. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \
  159. "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \
  160. PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
  161. extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file);
  162. #endif /* __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */