nobootmem.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
  5. * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
  6. * 2008 Johannes Weiner
  7. *
  8. * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
  9. * for the boot process anyway).
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15. #include <linux/export.h>
  16. #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  17. #include <linux/range.h>
  18. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  19. #include <asm/bug.h>
  20. #include <asm/io.h>
  21. #include <asm/processor.h>
  22. #include "internal.h"
  23. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  24. struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data;
  25. EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
  26. #endif
  27. unsigned long max_low_pfn;
  28. unsigned long min_low_pfn;
  29. unsigned long max_pfn;
  30. static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align,
  31. u64 goal, u64 limit)
  32. {
  33. void *ptr;
  34. u64 addr;
  35. if (limit > memblock.current_limit)
  36. limit = memblock.current_limit;
  37. addr = memblock_find_in_range_node(goal, limit, size, align, nid);
  38. if (!addr)
  39. return NULL;
  40. ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
  41. memset(ptr, 0, size);
  42. memblock_reserve(addr, size);
  43. /*
  44. * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
  45. * are never reported as leaks.
  46. */
  47. kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0);
  48. return ptr;
  49. }
  50. /*
  51. * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
  52. * @addr: starting address of the range
  53. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  54. *
  55. * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
  56. * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
  57. * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
  58. */
  59. void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  60. {
  61. unsigned long cursor, end;
  62. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  63. cursor = PFN_UP(addr);
  64. end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
  65. for (; cursor < end; cursor++) {
  66. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0);
  67. totalram_pages++;
  68. }
  69. }
  70. static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  71. {
  72. unsigned long i, start_aligned, end_aligned;
  73. int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG);
  74. start_aligned = (start + (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  75. end_aligned = end & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  76. if (end_aligned <= start_aligned) {
  77. for (i = start; i < end; i++)
  78. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  79. return;
  80. }
  81. for (i = start; i < start_aligned; i++)
  82. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  83. for (i = start_aligned; i < end_aligned; i += BITS_PER_LONG)
  84. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), order);
  85. for (i = end_aligned; i < end; i++)
  86. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  87. }
  88. static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start,
  89. phys_addr_t end)
  90. {
  91. unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start);
  92. unsigned long end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long,
  93. PFN_DOWN(end), max_low_pfn);
  94. if (start_pfn > end_pfn)
  95. return 0;
  96. __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  97. fixup_zone_present_pages(pfn_to_nid(start >> PAGE_SHIFT),
  98. start_pfn, end_pfn);
  99. return end_pfn - start_pfn;
  100. }
  101. unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(int nodeid)
  102. {
  103. unsigned long count = 0;
  104. phys_addr_t start, end, size;
  105. u64 i;
  106. reset_zone_present_pages();
  107. for_each_free_mem_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start, &end, NULL)
  108. count += __free_memory_core(start, end);
  109. /* free range that is used for reserved array if we allocate it */
  110. size = get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info(&start);
  111. if (size)
  112. count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size);
  113. return count;
  114. }
  115. /**
  116. * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator
  117. * @pgdat: node to be released
  118. *
  119. * Returns the number of pages actually released.
  120. */
  121. unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
  122. {
  123. register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat);
  124. /* free_low_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES) will be called later */
  125. return 0;
  126. }
  127. /**
  128. * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
  129. *
  130. * Returns the number of pages actually released.
  131. */
  132. unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
  133. {
  134. /*
  135. * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id
  136. * because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed
  137. * low ram will be on Node1
  138. */
  139. return free_low_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES);
  140. }
  141. /**
  142. * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
  143. * @pgdat: node the range resides on
  144. * @physaddr: starting address of the range
  145. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  146. *
  147. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  148. *
  149. * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
  150. */
  151. void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
  152. unsigned long size)
  153. {
  154. kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size);
  155. memblock_free(physaddr, size);
  156. }
  157. /**
  158. * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
  159. * @addr: starting address of the range
  160. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  161. *
  162. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  163. *
  164. * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
  165. */
  166. void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  167. {
  168. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  169. memblock_free(addr, size);
  170. }
  171. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size,
  172. unsigned long align,
  173. unsigned long goal,
  174. unsigned long limit)
  175. {
  176. void *ptr;
  177. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  178. return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
  179. restart:
  180. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align, goal, limit);
  181. if (ptr)
  182. return ptr;
  183. if (goal != 0) {
  184. goal = 0;
  185. goto restart;
  186. }
  187. return NULL;
  188. }
  189. /**
  190. * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
  191. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  192. * @align: alignment of the region
  193. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  194. *
  195. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  196. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  197. *
  198. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  199. *
  200. * Returns NULL on failure.
  201. */
  202. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  203. unsigned long goal)
  204. {
  205. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  206. return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  207. }
  208. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  209. unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
  210. {
  211. void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  212. if (mem)
  213. return mem;
  214. /*
  215. * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
  216. */
  217. printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
  218. panic("Out of memory");
  219. return NULL;
  220. }
  221. /**
  222. * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
  223. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  224. * @align: alignment of the region
  225. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  226. *
  227. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  228. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  229. *
  230. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  231. *
  232. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  233. */
  234. void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  235. unsigned long goal)
  236. {
  237. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  238. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
  239. }
  240. void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat,
  241. unsigned long size,
  242. unsigned long align,
  243. unsigned long goal,
  244. unsigned long limit)
  245. {
  246. void *ptr;
  247. again:
  248. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
  249. goal, limit);
  250. if (ptr)
  251. return ptr;
  252. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align,
  253. goal, limit);
  254. if (ptr)
  255. return ptr;
  256. if (goal) {
  257. goal = 0;
  258. goto again;
  259. }
  260. return NULL;
  261. }
  262. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  263. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  264. {
  265. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  266. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  267. return ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
  268. }
  269. void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  270. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal,
  271. unsigned long limit)
  272. {
  273. void *ptr;
  274. ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, limit);
  275. if (ptr)
  276. return ptr;
  277. printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
  278. panic("Out of memory");
  279. return NULL;
  280. }
  281. /**
  282. * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
  283. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  284. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  285. * @align: alignment of the region
  286. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  287. *
  288. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  289. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  290. *
  291. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  292. * can not hold the requested memory.
  293. *
  294. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  295. */
  296. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  297. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  298. {
  299. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  300. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  301. return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
  302. }
  303. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  304. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  305. {
  306. return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal);
  307. }
  308. #ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
  309. #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
  310. #endif
  311. /**
  312. * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
  313. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  314. * @align: alignment of the region
  315. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  316. *
  317. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  318. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  319. *
  320. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  321. *
  322. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  323. */
  324. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  325. unsigned long goal)
  326. {
  327. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  328. }
  329. /**
  330. * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
  331. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  332. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  333. * @align: alignment of the region
  334. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  335. *
  336. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  337. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  338. *
  339. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  340. * can not hold the requested memory.
  341. *
  342. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  343. */
  344. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  345. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  346. {
  347. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  348. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  349. return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal,
  350. ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  351. }