xfs_trans_ail.c 21 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3. * Copyright (c) 2008 Dave Chinner
  4. * All Rights Reserved.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  17. * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  18. */
  19. #include "xfs.h"
  20. #include "xfs_fs.h"
  21. #include "xfs_types.h"
  22. #include "xfs_log.h"
  23. #include "xfs_trans.h"
  24. #include "xfs_sb.h"
  25. #include "xfs_ag.h"
  26. #include "xfs_mount.h"
  27. #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
  28. #include "xfs_trace.h"
  29. #include "xfs_error.h"
  30. #ifdef DEBUG
  31. /*
  32. * Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
  33. */
  34. STATIC void
  35. xfs_ail_check(
  36. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  37. xfs_log_item_t *lip)
  38. {
  39. xfs_log_item_t *prev_lip;
  40. if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
  41. return;
  42. /*
  43. * Check the next and previous entries are valid.
  44. */
  45. ASSERT((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) != 0);
  46. prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
  47. if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
  48. ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
  49. prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.next, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
  50. if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
  51. ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) >= 0);
  52. #ifdef XFS_TRANS_DEBUG
  53. /*
  54. * Walk the list checking lsn ordering, and that every entry has the
  55. * XFS_LI_IN_AIL flag set. This is really expensive, so only do it
  56. * when specifically debugging the transaction subsystem.
  57. */
  58. prev_lip = list_entry(&ailp->xa_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
  59. list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
  60. if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
  61. ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
  62. ASSERT((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) != 0);
  63. prev_lip = lip;
  64. }
  65. #endif /* XFS_TRANS_DEBUG */
  66. }
  67. #else /* !DEBUG */
  68. #define xfs_ail_check(a,l)
  69. #endif /* DEBUG */
  70. /*
  71. * Return a pointer to the first item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
  72. * return NULL.
  73. */
  74. xfs_log_item_t *
  75. xfs_ail_min(
  76. struct xfs_ail *ailp)
  77. {
  78. if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
  79. return NULL;
  80. return list_first_entry(&ailp->xa_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
  81. }
  82. /*
  83. * Return a pointer to the last item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
  84. * return NULL.
  85. */
  86. static xfs_log_item_t *
  87. xfs_ail_max(
  88. struct xfs_ail *ailp)
  89. {
  90. if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
  91. return NULL;
  92. return list_entry(ailp->xa_ail.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
  93. }
  94. /*
  95. * Return a pointer to the item which follows the given item in the AIL. If
  96. * the given item is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
  97. */
  98. static xfs_log_item_t *
  99. xfs_ail_next(
  100. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  101. xfs_log_item_t *lip)
  102. {
  103. if (lip->li_ail.next == &ailp->xa_ail)
  104. return NULL;
  105. return list_first_entry(&lip->li_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
  106. }
  107. /*
  108. * This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN of the tail of
  109. * the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first item in the AIL. If the AIL
  110. * is empty, then this function returns 0.
  111. *
  112. * We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the lsn of the last
  113. * item in the AIL.
  114. */
  115. xfs_lsn_t
  116. xfs_ail_min_lsn(
  117. struct xfs_ail *ailp)
  118. {
  119. xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
  120. xfs_log_item_t *lip;
  121. spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  122. lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
  123. if (lip)
  124. lsn = lip->li_lsn;
  125. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  126. return lsn;
  127. }
  128. /*
  129. * Return the maximum lsn held in the AIL, or zero if the AIL is empty.
  130. */
  131. static xfs_lsn_t
  132. xfs_ail_max_lsn(
  133. struct xfs_ail *ailp)
  134. {
  135. xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
  136. xfs_log_item_t *lip;
  137. spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  138. lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp);
  139. if (lip)
  140. lsn = lip->li_lsn;
  141. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  142. return lsn;
  143. }
  144. /*
  145. * The cursor keeps track of where our current traversal is up to by tracking
  146. * the next item in the list for us. However, for this to be safe, removing an
  147. * object from the AIL needs to invalidate any cursor that points to it. hence
  148. * the traversal cursor needs to be linked to the struct xfs_ail so that
  149. * deletion can search all the active cursors for invalidation.
  150. */
  151. STATIC void
  152. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(
  153. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  154. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
  155. {
  156. cur->item = NULL;
  157. list_add_tail(&cur->list, &ailp->xa_cursors);
  158. }
  159. /*
  160. * Get the next item in the traversal and advance the cursor. If the cursor
  161. * was invalidated (indicated by a lip of 1), restart the traversal.
  162. */
  163. struct xfs_log_item *
  164. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(
  165. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  166. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
  167. {
  168. struct xfs_log_item *lip = cur->item;
  169. if ((__psint_t)lip & 1)
  170. lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
  171. if (lip)
  172. cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
  173. return lip;
  174. }
  175. /*
  176. * When the traversal is complete, we need to remove the cursor from the list
  177. * of traversing cursors.
  178. */
  179. void
  180. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(
  181. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  182. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
  183. {
  184. cur->item = NULL;
  185. list_del_init(&cur->list);
  186. }
  187. /*
  188. * Invalidate any cursor that is pointing to this item. This is called when an
  189. * item is removed from the AIL. Any cursor pointing to this object is now
  190. * invalid and the traversal needs to be terminated so it doesn't reference a
  191. * freed object. We set the low bit of the cursor item pointer so we can
  192. * distinguish between an invalidation and the end of the list when getting the
  193. * next item from the cursor.
  194. */
  195. STATIC void
  196. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(
  197. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  198. struct xfs_log_item *lip)
  199. {
  200. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur;
  201. list_for_each_entry(cur, &ailp->xa_cursors, list) {
  202. if (cur->item == lip)
  203. cur->item = (struct xfs_log_item *)
  204. ((__psint_t)cur->item | 1);
  205. }
  206. }
  207. /*
  208. * Find the first item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in ascending
  209. * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to the next item for a
  210. * ascending traversal. Pass a @lsn of zero to initialise the cursor to the
  211. * first item in the AIL. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
  212. */
  213. xfs_log_item_t *
  214. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(
  215. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  216. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
  217. xfs_lsn_t lsn)
  218. {
  219. xfs_log_item_t *lip;
  220. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
  221. if (lsn == 0) {
  222. lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
  223. goto out;
  224. }
  225. list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
  226. if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) >= 0)
  227. goto out;
  228. }
  229. return NULL;
  230. out:
  231. if (lip)
  232. cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
  233. return lip;
  234. }
  235. static struct xfs_log_item *
  236. __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
  237. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  238. xfs_lsn_t lsn)
  239. {
  240. xfs_log_item_t *lip;
  241. list_for_each_entry_reverse(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
  242. if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) <= 0)
  243. return lip;
  244. }
  245. return NULL;
  246. }
  247. /*
  248. * Find the last item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in descending
  249. * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to that item. If there is no
  250. * item with the value of @lsn, then it sets the cursor to the last item with an
  251. * LSN lower than @lsn. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
  252. */
  253. struct xfs_log_item *
  254. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
  255. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  256. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
  257. xfs_lsn_t lsn)
  258. {
  259. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
  260. cur->item = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
  261. return cur->item;
  262. }
  263. /*
  264. * Splice the log item list into the AIL at the given LSN. We splice to the
  265. * tail of the given LSN to maintain insert order for push traversals. The
  266. * cursor is optional, allowing repeated updates to the same LSN to avoid
  267. * repeated traversals. This should not be called with an empty list.
  268. */
  269. static void
  270. xfs_ail_splice(
  271. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  272. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
  273. struct list_head *list,
  274. xfs_lsn_t lsn)
  275. {
  276. struct xfs_log_item *lip;
  277. ASSERT(!list_empty(list));
  278. /*
  279. * Use the cursor to determine the insertion point if one is
  280. * provided. If not, or if the one we got is not valid,
  281. * find the place in the AIL where the items belong.
  282. */
  283. lip = cur ? cur->item : NULL;
  284. if (!lip || (__psint_t) lip & 1)
  285. lip = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
  286. /*
  287. * If a cursor is provided, we know we're processing the AIL
  288. * in lsn order, and future items to be spliced in will
  289. * follow the last one being inserted now. Update the
  290. * cursor to point to that last item, now while we have a
  291. * reliable pointer to it.
  292. */
  293. if (cur)
  294. cur->item = list_entry(list->prev, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
  295. /*
  296. * Finally perform the splice. Unless the AIL was empty,
  297. * lip points to the item in the AIL _after_ which the new
  298. * items should go. If lip is null the AIL was empty, so
  299. * the new items go at the head of the AIL.
  300. */
  301. if (lip)
  302. list_splice(list, &lip->li_ail);
  303. else
  304. list_splice(list, &ailp->xa_ail);
  305. }
  306. /*
  307. * Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
  308. */
  309. static void
  310. xfs_ail_delete(
  311. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  312. xfs_log_item_t *lip)
  313. {
  314. xfs_ail_check(ailp, lip);
  315. list_del(&lip->li_ail);
  316. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(ailp, lip);
  317. }
  318. static long
  319. xfsaild_push(
  320. struct xfs_ail *ailp)
  321. {
  322. xfs_mount_t *mp = ailp->xa_mount;
  323. struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
  324. xfs_log_item_t *lip;
  325. xfs_lsn_t lsn;
  326. xfs_lsn_t target;
  327. long tout;
  328. int stuck = 0;
  329. int flushing = 0;
  330. int count = 0;
  331. /*
  332. * If we encountered pinned items or did not finish writing out all
  333. * buffers the last time we ran, force the log first and wait for it
  334. * before pushing again.
  335. */
  336. if (ailp->xa_log_flush && ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn == 0 &&
  337. (!list_empty_careful(&ailp->xa_buf_list) ||
  338. xfs_ail_min_lsn(ailp))) {
  339. ailp->xa_log_flush = 0;
  340. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flush);
  341. xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
  342. }
  343. spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  344. /* barrier matches the xa_target update in xfs_ail_push() */
  345. smp_rmb();
  346. target = ailp->xa_target;
  347. ailp->xa_target_prev = target;
  348. lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(ailp, &cur, ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn);
  349. if (!lip) {
  350. /*
  351. * If the AIL is empty or our push has reached the end we are
  352. * done now.
  353. */
  354. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
  355. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  356. goto out_done;
  357. }
  358. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail);
  359. lsn = lip->li_lsn;
  360. while ((XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, target) <= 0)) {
  361. int lock_result;
  362. /*
  363. * Note that IOP_PUSH may unlock and reacquire the AIL lock. We
  364. * rely on the AIL cursor implementation to be able to deal with
  365. * the dropped lock.
  366. */
  367. lock_result = IOP_PUSH(lip, &ailp->xa_buf_list);
  368. switch (lock_result) {
  369. case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS:
  370. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_success);
  371. trace_xfs_ail_push(lip);
  372. ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
  373. break;
  374. case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING:
  375. /*
  376. * The item or its backing buffer is already beeing
  377. * flushed. The typical reason for that is that an
  378. * inode buffer is locked because we already pushed the
  379. * updates to it as part of inode clustering.
  380. *
  381. * We do not want to to stop flushing just because lots
  382. * of items are already beeing flushed, but we need to
  383. * re-try the flushing relatively soon if most of the
  384. * AIL is beeing flushed.
  385. */
  386. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flushing);
  387. trace_xfs_ail_flushing(lip);
  388. flushing++;
  389. ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
  390. break;
  391. case XFS_ITEM_PINNED:
  392. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pinned);
  393. trace_xfs_ail_pinned(lip);
  394. stuck++;
  395. ailp->xa_log_flush++;
  396. break;
  397. case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED:
  398. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_locked);
  399. trace_xfs_ail_locked(lip);
  400. stuck++;
  401. break;
  402. default:
  403. ASSERT(0);
  404. break;
  405. }
  406. count++;
  407. /*
  408. * Are there too many items we can't do anything with?
  409. *
  410. * If we we are skipping too many items because we can't flush
  411. * them or they are already being flushed, we back off and
  412. * given them time to complete whatever operation is being
  413. * done. i.e. remove pressure from the AIL while we can't make
  414. * progress so traversals don't slow down further inserts and
  415. * removals to/from the AIL.
  416. *
  417. * The value of 100 is an arbitrary magic number based on
  418. * observation.
  419. */
  420. if (stuck > 100)
  421. break;
  422. lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
  423. if (lip == NULL)
  424. break;
  425. lsn = lip->li_lsn;
  426. }
  427. xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
  428. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  429. if (xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait(&ailp->xa_buf_list))
  430. ailp->xa_log_flush++;
  431. if (!count || XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, target) >= 0) {
  432. out_done:
  433. /*
  434. * We reached the target or the AIL is empty, so wait a bit
  435. * longer for I/O to complete and remove pushed items from the
  436. * AIL before we start the next scan from the start of the AIL.
  437. */
  438. tout = 50;
  439. ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
  440. } else if (((stuck + flushing) * 100) / count > 90) {
  441. /*
  442. * Either there is a lot of contention on the AIL or we are
  443. * stuck due to operations in progress. "Stuck" in this case
  444. * is defined as >90% of the items we tried to push were stuck.
  445. *
  446. * Backoff a bit more to allow some I/O to complete before
  447. * restarting from the start of the AIL. This prevents us from
  448. * spinning on the same items, and if they are pinned will all
  449. * the restart to issue a log force to unpin the stuck items.
  450. */
  451. tout = 20;
  452. ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
  453. } else {
  454. /*
  455. * Assume we have more work to do in a short while.
  456. */
  457. tout = 10;
  458. }
  459. return tout;
  460. }
  461. static int
  462. xfsaild(
  463. void *data)
  464. {
  465. struct xfs_ail *ailp = data;
  466. long tout = 0; /* milliseconds */
  467. current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
  468. while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
  469. if (tout && tout <= 20)
  470. __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
  471. else
  472. __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  473. spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  474. /*
  475. * Idle if the AIL is empty and we are not racing with a target
  476. * update. We check the AIL after we set the task to a sleep
  477. * state to guarantee that we either catch an xa_target update
  478. * or that a wake_up resets the state to TASK_RUNNING.
  479. * Otherwise, we run the risk of sleeping indefinitely.
  480. *
  481. * The barrier matches the xa_target update in xfs_ail_push().
  482. */
  483. smp_rmb();
  484. if (!xfs_ail_min(ailp) &&
  485. ailp->xa_target == ailp->xa_target_prev) {
  486. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  487. schedule();
  488. tout = 0;
  489. continue;
  490. }
  491. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  492. if (tout)
  493. schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(tout));
  494. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  495. try_to_freeze();
  496. tout = xfsaild_push(ailp);
  497. }
  498. return 0;
  499. }
  500. /*
  501. * This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL forward. It does this by
  502. * trying to flush items in the AIL whose lsns are below the given
  503. * threshold_lsn.
  504. *
  505. * The push is run asynchronously in a workqueue, which means the caller needs
  506. * to handle waiting on the async flush for space to become available.
  507. * We don't want to interrupt any push that is in progress, hence we only queue
  508. * work if we set the pushing bit approriately.
  509. *
  510. * We do this unlocked - we only need to know whether there is anything in the
  511. * AIL at the time we are called. We don't need to access the contents of
  512. * any of the objects, so the lock is not needed.
  513. */
  514. void
  515. xfs_ail_push(
  516. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  517. xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn)
  518. {
  519. xfs_log_item_t *lip;
  520. lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
  521. if (!lip || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount) ||
  522. XFS_LSN_CMP(threshold_lsn, ailp->xa_target) <= 0)
  523. return;
  524. /*
  525. * Ensure that the new target is noticed in push code before it clears
  526. * the XFS_AIL_PUSHING_BIT.
  527. */
  528. smp_wmb();
  529. xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(ailp, &ailp->xa_target, &threshold_lsn);
  530. smp_wmb();
  531. wake_up_process(ailp->xa_task);
  532. }
  533. /*
  534. * Push out all items in the AIL immediately
  535. */
  536. void
  537. xfs_ail_push_all(
  538. struct xfs_ail *ailp)
  539. {
  540. xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn = xfs_ail_max_lsn(ailp);
  541. if (threshold_lsn)
  542. xfs_ail_push(ailp, threshold_lsn);
  543. }
  544. /*
  545. * Push out all items in the AIL immediately and wait until the AIL is empty.
  546. */
  547. void
  548. xfs_ail_push_all_sync(
  549. struct xfs_ail *ailp)
  550. {
  551. struct xfs_log_item *lip;
  552. DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
  553. spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  554. while ((lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp)) != NULL) {
  555. prepare_to_wait(&ailp->xa_empty, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  556. ailp->xa_target = lip->li_lsn;
  557. wake_up_process(ailp->xa_task);
  558. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  559. schedule();
  560. spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  561. }
  562. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  563. finish_wait(&ailp->xa_empty, &wait);
  564. }
  565. /*
  566. * xfs_trans_ail_update - bulk AIL insertion operation.
  567. *
  568. * @xfs_trans_ail_update takes an array of log items that all need to be
  569. * positioned at the same LSN in the AIL. If an item is not in the AIL, it will
  570. * be added. Otherwise, it will be repositioned by removing it and re-adding
  571. * it to the AIL. If we move the first item in the AIL, update the log tail to
  572. * match the new minimum LSN in the AIL.
  573. *
  574. * This function takes the AIL lock once to execute the update operations on
  575. * all the items in the array, and as such should not be called with the AIL
  576. * lock held. As a result, once we have the AIL lock, we need to check each log
  577. * item LSN to confirm it needs to be moved forward in the AIL.
  578. *
  579. * To optimise the insert operation, we delete all the items from the AIL in
  580. * the first pass, moving them into a temporary list, then splice the temporary
  581. * list into the correct position in the AIL. This avoids needing to do an
  582. * insert operation on every item.
  583. *
  584. * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
  585. * before returning.
  586. */
  587. void
  588. xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk(
  589. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  590. struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
  591. struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
  592. int nr_items,
  593. xfs_lsn_t lsn) __releases(ailp->xa_lock)
  594. {
  595. xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
  596. int mlip_changed = 0;
  597. int i;
  598. LIST_HEAD(tmp);
  599. ASSERT(nr_items > 0); /* Not required, but true. */
  600. mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
  601. for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
  602. struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
  603. if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
  604. /* check if we really need to move the item */
  605. if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0)
  606. continue;
  607. xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
  608. if (mlip == lip)
  609. mlip_changed = 1;
  610. } else {
  611. lip->li_flags |= XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
  612. }
  613. lip->li_lsn = lsn;
  614. list_add(&lip->li_ail, &tmp);
  615. }
  616. if (!list_empty(&tmp))
  617. xfs_ail_splice(ailp, cur, &tmp, lsn);
  618. if (mlip_changed) {
  619. if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount))
  620. xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(ailp->xa_mount);
  621. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  622. xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->xa_mount);
  623. } else {
  624. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  625. }
  626. }
  627. /*
  628. * xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk - remove multiple log items from the AIL
  629. *
  630. * @xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk takes an array of log items that all need to
  631. * removed from the AIL. The caller is already holding the AIL lock, and done
  632. * all the checks necessary to ensure the items passed in via @log_items are
  633. * ready for deletion. This includes checking that the items are in the AIL.
  634. *
  635. * For each log item to be removed, unlink it from the AIL, clear the IN_AIL
  636. * flag from the item and reset the item's lsn to 0. If we remove the first
  637. * item in the AIL, update the log tail to match the new minimum LSN in the
  638. * AIL.
  639. *
  640. * This function will not drop the AIL lock until all items are removed from
  641. * the AIL to minimise the amount of lock traffic on the AIL. This does not
  642. * greatly increase the AIL hold time, but does significantly reduce the amount
  643. * of traffic on the lock, especially during IO completion.
  644. *
  645. * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
  646. * before returning.
  647. */
  648. void
  649. xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk(
  650. struct xfs_ail *ailp,
  651. struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
  652. int nr_items,
  653. int shutdown_type) __releases(ailp->xa_lock)
  654. {
  655. xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
  656. int mlip_changed = 0;
  657. int i;
  658. mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
  659. for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
  660. struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
  661. if (!(lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)) {
  662. struct xfs_mount *mp = ailp->xa_mount;
  663. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  664. if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
  665. xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE,
  666. "%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
  667. __func__);
  668. xfs_force_shutdown(mp, shutdown_type);
  669. }
  670. return;
  671. }
  672. xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
  673. lip->li_flags &= ~XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
  674. lip->li_lsn = 0;
  675. if (mlip == lip)
  676. mlip_changed = 1;
  677. }
  678. if (mlip_changed) {
  679. if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount))
  680. xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(ailp->xa_mount);
  681. if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
  682. wake_up_all(&ailp->xa_empty);
  683. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  684. xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->xa_mount);
  685. } else {
  686. spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
  687. }
  688. }
  689. int
  690. xfs_trans_ail_init(
  691. xfs_mount_t *mp)
  692. {
  693. struct xfs_ail *ailp;
  694. ailp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_ail), KM_MAYFAIL);
  695. if (!ailp)
  696. return ENOMEM;
  697. ailp->xa_mount = mp;
  698. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_ail);
  699. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_cursors);
  700. spin_lock_init(&ailp->xa_lock);
  701. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_buf_list);
  702. init_waitqueue_head(&ailp->xa_empty);
  703. ailp->xa_task = kthread_run(xfsaild, ailp, "xfsaild/%s",
  704. ailp->xa_mount->m_fsname);
  705. if (IS_ERR(ailp->xa_task))
  706. goto out_free_ailp;
  707. mp->m_ail = ailp;
  708. return 0;
  709. out_free_ailp:
  710. kmem_free(ailp);
  711. return ENOMEM;
  712. }
  713. void
  714. xfs_trans_ail_destroy(
  715. xfs_mount_t *mp)
  716. {
  717. struct xfs_ail *ailp = mp->m_ail;
  718. kthread_stop(ailp->xa_task);
  719. kmem_free(ailp);
  720. }