pci-common.c 49 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394959697989910010110210310410510610710810911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812913013113213313413513613713813914014114214314414514614714814915015115215315415515615715815916016116216316416516616716816917017117217317417517617717817918018118218318418518618718818919019119219319419519619719819920020120220320420520620720820921021121221321421521621721821922022122222322422522622722822923023123223323423523623723823924024124224324424524624724824925025125225325425525625725825926026126226326426526626726826927027127227327427527627727827928028128228328428528628728828929029129229329429529629729829930030130230330430530630730830931031131231331431531631731831932032132232332432532632732832933033133233333433533633733833934034134234334434534634734834935035135235335435535635735835936036136236336436536636736836937037137237337437537637737837938038138238338438538638738838939039139239339439539639739839940040140240340440540640740840941041141241341441541641741841942042142242342442542642742842943043143243343443543643743843944044144244344444544644744844945045145245345445545645745845946046146246346446546646746846947047147247347447547647747847948048148248348448548648748848949049149249349449549649749849950050150250350450550650750850951051151251351451551651751851952052152252352452552652752852953053153253353453553653753853954054154254354454554654754854955055155255355455555655755855956056156256356456556656756856957057157257357457557657757857958058158258358458558658758858959059159259359459559659759859960060160260360460560660760860961061161261361461561661761861962062162262362462562662762862963063163263363463563663763863964064164264364464564664764864965065165265365465565665765865966066166266366466566666766866967067167267367467567667767867968068168268368468568668768868969069169269369469569669769869970070170270370470570670770870971071171271371471571671771871972072172272372472572672772872973073173273373473573673773873974074174274374474574674774874975075175275375475575675775875976076176276376476576676776876977077177277377477577677777877978078178278378478578678778878979079179279379479579679779879980080180280380480580680780880981081181281381481581681781881982082182282382482582682782882983083183283383483583683783883984084184284384484584684784884985085185285385485585685785885986086186286386486586686786886987087187287387487587687787887988088188288388488588688788888989089189289389489589689789889990090190290390490590690790890991091191291391491591691791891992092192292392492592692792892993093193293393493593693793893994094194294394494594694794894995095195295395495595695795895996096196296396496596696796896997097197297397497597697797897998098198298398498598698798898999099199299399499599699799899910001001100210031004100510061007100810091010101110121013101410151016101710181019102010211022102310241025102610271028102910301031103210331034103510361037103810391040104110421043104410451046104710481049105010511052105310541055105610571058105910601061106210631064106510661067106810691070107110721073107410751076107710781079108010811082108310841085108610871088108910901091109210931094109510961097109810991100110111021103110411051106110711081109111011111112111311141115111611171118111911201121112211231124112511261127112811291130113111321133113411351136113711381139114011411142114311441145114611471148114911501151115211531154115511561157115811591160116111621163116411651166116711681169117011711172117311741175117611771178117911801181118211831184118511861187118811891190119111921193119411951196119711981199120012011202120312041205120612071208120912101211121212131214121512161217121812191220122112221223122412251226122712281229123012311232123312341235123612371238123912401241124212431244124512461247124812491250125112521253125412551256125712581259126012611262126312641265126612671268126912701271127212731274127512761277127812791280128112821283128412851286128712881289129012911292129312941295129612971298129913001301130213031304130513061307130813091310131113121313131413151316131713181319132013211322132313241325132613271328132913301331133213331334133513361337133813391340134113421343134413451346134713481349135013511352135313541355135613571358135913601361136213631364136513661367136813691370137113721373137413751376137713781379138013811382138313841385138613871388138913901391139213931394139513961397139813991400140114021403140414051406140714081409141014111412141314141415141614171418141914201421142214231424142514261427142814291430143114321433143414351436143714381439144014411442144314441445144614471448144914501451145214531454145514561457145814591460146114621463146414651466146714681469147014711472147314741475147614771478147914801481148214831484148514861487148814891490149114921493149414951496149714981499150015011502150315041505150615071508150915101511151215131514151515161517151815191520152115221523152415251526152715281529153015311532153315341535153615371538153915401541154215431544154515461547154815491550155115521553155415551556155715581559156015611562156315641565156615671568156915701571157215731574157515761577157815791580158115821583158415851586158715881589159015911592159315941595159615971598159916001601160216031604160516061607160816091610161116121613161416151616161716181619162016211622162316241625162616271628162916301631163216331634163516361637163816391640164116421643164416451646164716481649165016511652165316541655165616571658165916601661166216631664166516661667166816691670167116721673167416751676167716781679168016811682168316841685168616871688168916901691169216931694169516961697169816991700170117021703170417051706170717081709171017111712171317141715171617171718171917201721172217231724172517261727172817291730173117321733
  1. /*
  2. * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  3. * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
  4. *
  5. * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  6. * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10. *
  11. * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/init.h>
  22. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/list.h>
  25. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  26. #include <linux/irq.h>
  27. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  28. #include <asm/processor.h>
  29. #include <asm/io.h>
  30. #include <asm/prom.h>
  31. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  32. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  33. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  34. #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  35. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  36. #include <asm/eeh.h>
  37. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  38. LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  39. /* XXX kill that some day ... */
  40. static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
  41. /* ISA Memory physical address */
  42. resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  43. /* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
  44. unsigned int ppc_pci_flags = 0;
  45. static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
  46. void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  47. {
  48. pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  49. }
  50. struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  51. {
  52. return pci_dma_ops;
  53. }
  54. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  55. struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  56. {
  57. struct pci_controller *phb;
  58. phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  59. if (phb == NULL)
  60. return NULL;
  61. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  62. phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  63. list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  64. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  65. phb->dn = dev;
  66. phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  67. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  68. if (dev) {
  69. int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
  70. if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
  71. nid = -1;
  72. PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
  73. }
  74. #endif
  75. return phb;
  76. }
  77. void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  78. {
  79. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  80. list_del(&phb->list_node);
  81. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  82. if (phb->is_dynamic)
  83. kfree(phb);
  84. }
  85. static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
  86. {
  87. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  88. return hose->pci_io_size;
  89. #else
  90. return hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
  91. #endif
  92. }
  93. int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
  94. {
  95. int ret = 0;
  96. struct pci_controller *hose;
  97. resource_size_t size;
  98. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  99. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  100. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  101. if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
  102. address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
  103. ret = 1;
  104. break;
  105. }
  106. }
  107. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  108. return ret;
  109. }
  110. unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
  111. {
  112. struct pci_controller *hose;
  113. resource_size_t size;
  114. unsigned long ret = ~0;
  115. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  116. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  117. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  118. if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
  119. address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
  120. unsigned long base =
  121. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  122. ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
  123. break;
  124. }
  125. }
  126. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  127. return ret;
  128. }
  129. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
  130. /*
  131. * Return the domain number for this bus.
  132. */
  133. int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
  134. {
  135. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  136. return hose->global_number;
  137. }
  138. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
  139. /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
  140. * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
  141. * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
  142. * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
  143. * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
  144. * config cycles.
  145. */
  146. struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
  147. {
  148. while(node) {
  149. struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
  150. list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
  151. if (hose->dn == node)
  152. return hose;
  153. node = node->parent;
  154. }
  155. return NULL;
  156. }
  157. static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
  158. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  159. {
  160. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  161. struct device_node *np;
  162. pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
  163. np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
  164. if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
  165. return 0;
  166. return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
  167. }
  168. static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
  169. /* Add sysfs properties */
  170. int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  171. {
  172. return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
  173. }
  174. char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  175. {
  176. return str;
  177. }
  178. /*
  179. * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
  180. * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
  181. * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
  182. */
  183. int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
  184. {
  185. struct of_irq oirq;
  186. unsigned int virq;
  187. /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
  188. * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
  189. * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
  190. * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
  191. * iSeries specific fixup does it.
  192. *
  193. * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
  194. * instead.
  195. */
  196. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
  197. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
  198. return -1;
  199. #endif
  200. pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
  201. #ifdef DEBUG
  202. memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
  203. #endif
  204. /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
  205. if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
  206. u8 line, pin;
  207. /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
  208. * space and map that through the default controller. We
  209. * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
  210. * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
  211. * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
  212. * function.
  213. */
  214. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
  215. return -1;
  216. if (pin == 0)
  217. return -1;
  218. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
  219. line == 0xff || line == 0) {
  220. return -1;
  221. }
  222. pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
  223. line, pin);
  224. virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
  225. if (virq != NO_IRQ)
  226. set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
  227. } else {
  228. pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
  229. oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
  230. oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
  231. "<default>");
  232. virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
  233. oirq.size);
  234. }
  235. if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
  236. pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
  237. return -1;
  238. }
  239. pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
  240. pci_dev->irq = virq;
  241. return 0;
  242. }
  243. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
  244. /*
  245. * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
  246. * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
  247. * -- paulus.
  248. */
  249. /*
  250. * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
  251. * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
  252. *
  253. * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
  254. * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
  255. * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
  256. * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
  257. *
  258. * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  259. */
  260. static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
  261. resource_size_t *offset,
  262. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  263. {
  264. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  265. unsigned long io_offset = 0;
  266. int i, res_bit;
  267. if (hose == 0)
  268. return NULL; /* should never happen */
  269. /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
  270. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  271. #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
  272. *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
  273. #endif
  274. res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  275. } else {
  276. io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  277. *offset += io_offset;
  278. res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
  279. }
  280. /*
  281. * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
  282. * resources of the device.
  283. */
  284. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  285. struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
  286. int flags = rp->flags;
  287. /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
  288. if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
  289. flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
  290. /* Active and same type? */
  291. if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
  292. continue;
  293. /* In the range of this resource? */
  294. if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
  295. continue;
  296. /* found it! construct the final physical address */
  297. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
  298. *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
  299. return rp;
  300. }
  301. return NULL;
  302. }
  303. /*
  304. * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
  305. * device mapping.
  306. */
  307. static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
  308. pgprot_t protection,
  309. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
  310. int write_combine)
  311. {
  312. unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
  313. /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
  314. * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
  315. * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
  316. * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
  317. * combine bit
  318. */
  319. if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
  320. write_combine = 0;
  321. else if (write_combine == 0) {
  322. if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  323. write_combine = 1;
  324. }
  325. /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
  326. if (write_combine)
  327. return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  328. else
  329. return pgprot_noncached(prot);
  330. }
  331. /*
  332. * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
  333. * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
  334. * above routine
  335. */
  336. pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
  337. unsigned long pfn,
  338. unsigned long size,
  339. pgprot_t prot)
  340. {
  341. struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
  342. struct resource *found = NULL;
  343. resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  344. int i;
  345. if (page_is_ram(pfn))
  346. return prot;
  347. prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
  348. for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
  349. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  350. struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
  351. int flags = rp->flags;
  352. /* Active and same type? */
  353. if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
  354. continue;
  355. /* In the range of this resource? */
  356. if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
  357. offset > rp->end)
  358. continue;
  359. found = rp;
  360. break;
  361. }
  362. if (found)
  363. break;
  364. }
  365. if (found) {
  366. if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  367. prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  368. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  369. }
  370. pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
  371. (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
  372. return prot;
  373. }
  374. /*
  375. * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
  376. * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
  377. * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
  378. * address is found in vm_pgoff.
  379. * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
  380. * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
  381. *
  382. * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  383. */
  384. int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  385. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
  386. {
  387. resource_size_t offset =
  388. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  389. struct resource *rp;
  390. int ret;
  391. rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
  392. if (rp == NULL)
  393. return -EINVAL;
  394. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  395. vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
  396. vma->vm_page_prot,
  397. mmap_state, write_combine);
  398. ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  399. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
  400. return ret;
  401. }
  402. /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
  403. int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
  404. {
  405. unsigned long offset;
  406. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  407. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  408. void __iomem *addr;
  409. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  410. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  411. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  412. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  413. */
  414. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  415. offset += port;
  416. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  417. return -ENXIO;
  418. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  419. return -ENXIO;
  420. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  421. switch(size) {
  422. case 1:
  423. *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
  424. return 1;
  425. case 2:
  426. if (port & 1)
  427. return -EINVAL;
  428. *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
  429. return 2;
  430. case 4:
  431. if (port & 3)
  432. return -EINVAL;
  433. *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
  434. return 4;
  435. }
  436. return -EINVAL;
  437. }
  438. /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
  439. int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
  440. {
  441. unsigned long offset;
  442. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  443. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  444. void __iomem *addr;
  445. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  446. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  447. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  448. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  449. */
  450. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  451. offset += port;
  452. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  453. return -ENXIO;
  454. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  455. return -ENXIO;
  456. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  457. /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
  458. * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
  459. * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
  460. * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
  461. */
  462. switch(size) {
  463. case 1:
  464. out_8(addr, val >> 24);
  465. return 1;
  466. case 2:
  467. if (port & 1)
  468. return -EINVAL;
  469. out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
  470. return 2;
  471. case 4:
  472. if (port & 3)
  473. return -EINVAL;
  474. out_le32(addr, val);
  475. return 4;
  476. }
  477. return -EINVAL;
  478. }
  479. /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
  480. int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
  481. struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  482. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  483. {
  484. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  485. resource_size_t offset =
  486. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  487. resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  488. struct resource *rp;
  489. pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
  490. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  491. mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
  492. (unsigned long long)offset,
  493. (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
  494. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  495. /* Hack alert !
  496. *
  497. * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
  498. * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
  499. * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
  500. * behaving just like /dev/zero
  501. */
  502. if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
  503. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  504. "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
  505. current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  506. if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
  507. return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
  508. return 0;
  509. }
  510. offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
  511. } else {
  512. unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  513. unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
  514. rp = &hose->io_resource;
  515. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  516. return -ENXIO;
  517. if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
  518. return -ENXIO;
  519. offset += hose->io_base_phys;
  520. }
  521. pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  522. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  523. vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
  524. return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  525. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
  526. vma->vm_page_prot);
  527. }
  528. void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
  529. const struct resource *rsrc,
  530. resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
  531. {
  532. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  533. resource_size_t offset = 0;
  534. if (hose == NULL)
  535. return;
  536. if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  537. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  538. /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
  539. * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
  540. * to pass to /dev/mem !
  541. *
  542. * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
  543. * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
  544. * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
  545. * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
  546. *
  547. * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
  548. * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
  549. * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
  550. * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
  551. * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
  552. *
  553. * BenH.
  554. */
  555. #if 0
  556. else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  557. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  558. #endif
  559. *start = rsrc->start - offset;
  560. *end = rsrc->end - offset;
  561. }
  562. /**
  563. * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
  564. * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
  565. * @dev: device node of the host bridge
  566. * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
  567. *
  568. * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
  569. * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
  570. * content.
  571. *
  572. * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
  573. * with here:
  574. *
  575. * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
  576. * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
  577. * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
  578. *
  579. * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
  580. * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
  581. * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
  582. * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
  583. * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
  584. * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
  585. * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
  586. * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
  587. *
  588. * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
  589. * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
  590. * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
  591. *
  592. * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
  593. * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
  594. */
  595. void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
  596. struct device_node *dev,
  597. int primary)
  598. {
  599. const u32 *ranges;
  600. int rlen;
  601. int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
  602. int np = pna + 5;
  603. int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
  604. u32 pci_space;
  605. unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
  606. unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
  607. struct resource *res;
  608. printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
  609. dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
  610. /* Get ranges property */
  611. ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
  612. if (ranges == NULL)
  613. return;
  614. /* Parse it */
  615. while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
  616. /* Read next ranges element */
  617. pci_space = ranges[0];
  618. pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  619. cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  620. size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  621. ranges += np;
  622. /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
  623. * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
  624. * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
  625. * the VGA memory hole)
  626. */
  627. if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
  628. continue;
  629. /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
  630. for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
  631. ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
  632. if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
  633. break;
  634. pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  635. cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  636. if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
  637. cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
  638. break;
  639. size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  640. }
  641. /* Act based on address space type */
  642. res = NULL;
  643. switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
  644. case 1: /* PCI IO space */
  645. printk(KERN_INFO
  646. " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
  647. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
  648. /* We support only one IO range */
  649. if (hose->pci_io_size) {
  650. printk(KERN_INFO
  651. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  652. continue;
  653. }
  654. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  655. /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
  656. if (size > 0x01000000)
  657. size = 0x01000000;
  658. /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
  659. hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
  660. /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
  661. if (primary)
  662. isa_io_base =
  663. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
  664. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  665. /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
  666. * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
  667. */
  668. hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
  669. hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  670. /* Build resource */
  671. res = &hose->io_resource;
  672. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  673. res->start = pci_addr;
  674. break;
  675. case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
  676. case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
  677. printk(KERN_INFO
  678. " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
  679. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
  680. (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
  681. /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
  682. if (memno >= 3) {
  683. printk(KERN_INFO
  684. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  685. continue;
  686. }
  687. /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
  688. if (pci_addr == 0) {
  689. isa_mb = cpu_addr;
  690. isa_hole = memno;
  691. if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
  692. isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
  693. hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
  694. hose->isa_mem_size = size;
  695. }
  696. /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
  697. * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
  698. * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
  699. */
  700. if (memno == 0 ||
  701. (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
  702. hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
  703. hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  704. else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
  705. hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
  706. printk(KERN_INFO
  707. " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
  708. continue;
  709. }
  710. /* Build resource */
  711. res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
  712. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  713. if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
  714. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
  715. res->start = cpu_addr;
  716. break;
  717. }
  718. if (res != NULL) {
  719. res->name = dev->full_name;
  720. res->end = res->start + size - 1;
  721. res->parent = NULL;
  722. res->sibling = NULL;
  723. res->child = NULL;
  724. }
  725. }
  726. /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
  727. * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
  728. * the resource list for that brige
  729. */
  730. if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
  731. unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
  732. printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
  733. if (next < memno)
  734. memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
  735. &hose->mem_resources[next],
  736. sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
  737. hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
  738. }
  739. }
  740. /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
  741. int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
  742. {
  743. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  744. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
  745. return 0;
  746. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
  747. return hose->global_number != 0;
  748. return 1;
  749. }
  750. void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
  751. struct resource *res)
  752. {
  753. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  754. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  755. if (!hose)
  756. return;
  757. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  758. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  759. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  760. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  761. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  762. region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
  763. region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
  764. }
  765. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  766. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  767. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  768. {
  769. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  770. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  771. if (!hose)
  772. return;
  773. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  774. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  775. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  776. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  777. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  778. res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
  779. res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
  780. }
  781. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  782. /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
  783. static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
  784. {
  785. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  786. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  787. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  788. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  789. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  790. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  791. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  792. res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
  793. res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
  794. }
  795. /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
  796. * probed, but not for bridge ranges
  797. */
  798. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  799. {
  800. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  801. int i;
  802. if (!hose) {
  803. printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
  804. pci_name(dev));
  805. return;
  806. }
  807. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  808. struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
  809. if (!res->flags)
  810. continue;
  811. /* On platforms that have PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
  812. * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
  813. * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
  814. * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
  815. * around and hope for the best...
  816. */
  817. if (res->start == 0 && !(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  818. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
  819. pci_name(dev), i,
  820. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  821. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  822. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  823. res->end -= res->start;
  824. res->start = 0;
  825. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  826. continue;
  827. }
  828. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  829. pci_name(dev), i,
  830. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  831. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  832. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  833. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  834. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  835. pci_name(dev),
  836. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  837. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  838. }
  839. /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
  840. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
  841. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
  842. }
  843. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
  844. /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
  845. * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
  846. * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
  847. * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
  848. */
  849. static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
  850. struct resource *res)
  851. {
  852. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  853. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  854. resource_size_t offset;
  855. u16 command;
  856. int i;
  857. /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
  858. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
  859. return 0;
  860. /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
  861. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  862. /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
  863. * initialized by somebody
  864. */
  865. if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
  866. return 0;
  867. /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
  868. * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
  869. */
  870. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  871. if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
  872. return 1;
  873. /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
  874. * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
  875. * us for memory
  876. */
  877. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  878. if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
  879. hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
  880. return 0;
  881. }
  882. /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
  883. * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
  884. */
  885. return 1;
  886. } else {
  887. /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
  888. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  889. if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
  890. return 0;
  891. /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
  892. * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
  893. * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
  894. * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
  895. */
  896. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  897. if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
  898. return 0;
  899. /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
  900. * it unassigned
  901. */
  902. return 1;
  903. }
  904. }
  905. /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
  906. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
  907. {
  908. struct resource *res;
  909. int i;
  910. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  911. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  912. if (!res || !res->flags)
  913. continue;
  914. if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
  915. continue;
  916. pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  917. pci_name(dev), i,
  918. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  919. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  920. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  921. /* Perform fixup */
  922. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  923. /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
  924. * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
  925. */
  926. if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
  927. res->flags = 0;
  928. pr_debug("PCI:%s (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
  929. } else {
  930. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  931. pci_name(dev),
  932. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  933. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  934. }
  935. }
  936. }
  937. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
  938. {
  939. /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
  940. if (bus->self != NULL)
  941. pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
  942. /* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
  943. * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
  944. */
  945. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
  946. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
  947. /* Setup bus DMA mappings */
  948. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
  949. ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
  950. }
  951. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
  952. {
  953. struct pci_dev *dev;
  954. pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
  955. bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
  956. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  957. struct dev_archdata *sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
  958. /* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
  959. * those who are already fully discovered
  960. */
  961. if (dev->is_added)
  962. continue;
  963. /* Setup OF node pointer in archdata */
  964. sd->of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  965. /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
  966. * code and is needed by the DMA init
  967. */
  968. set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
  969. /* Hook up default DMA ops */
  970. sd->dma_ops = pci_dma_ops;
  971. set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
  972. /* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
  973. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
  974. ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
  975. /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
  976. pci_read_irq_line(dev);
  977. if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
  978. ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
  979. }
  980. }
  981. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  982. {
  983. /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
  984. * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
  985. * the OF device-tree.
  986. */
  987. if (bus->self != NULL)
  988. pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
  989. /* Now fixup the bus bus */
  990. pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
  991. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  992. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  993. }
  994. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
  995. void __devinit pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  996. {
  997. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  998. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  999. }
  1000. static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1001. {
  1002. if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
  1003. !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
  1004. return 1;
  1005. return 0;
  1006. }
  1007. /*
  1008. * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  1009. * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  1010. * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  1011. * modulo 0x400.
  1012. *
  1013. * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  1014. * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  1015. * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  1016. * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  1017. * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  1018. * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  1019. */
  1020. resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
  1021. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  1022. {
  1023. struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  1024. resource_size_t start = res->start;
  1025. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  1026. if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
  1027. return start;
  1028. if (start & 0x300)
  1029. start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  1030. }
  1031. return start;
  1032. }
  1033. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
  1034. /*
  1035. * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
  1036. * under res, and make res replace those children.
  1037. */
  1038. static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
  1039. struct resource *res)
  1040. {
  1041. struct resource *p, **pp;
  1042. struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
  1043. for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
  1044. if (p->end < res->start)
  1045. continue;
  1046. if (res->end < p->start)
  1047. break;
  1048. if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
  1049. return -1; /* not completely contained */
  1050. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1051. firstpp = pp;
  1052. }
  1053. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1054. return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
  1055. res->parent = parent;
  1056. res->child = *firstpp;
  1057. res->sibling = *pp;
  1058. *firstpp = res;
  1059. *pp = NULL;
  1060. for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
  1061. p->parent = res;
  1062. pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
  1063. p->name,
  1064. (unsigned long long)p->start,
  1065. (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
  1066. }
  1067. return 0;
  1068. }
  1069. /*
  1070. * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
  1071. * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
  1072. * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
  1073. * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
  1074. * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
  1075. * when it's found to be wrong.
  1076. *
  1077. * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
  1078. * - I/O or memory regions not configured
  1079. * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
  1080. * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
  1081. * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
  1082. * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
  1083. * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
  1084. * at least dangerous)
  1085. *
  1086. * Our solution:
  1087. * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
  1088. * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
  1089. * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
  1090. * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
  1091. * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
  1092. * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
  1093. * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
  1094. * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
  1095. * resources.
  1096. * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
  1097. * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
  1098. * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
  1099. * as well.
  1100. */
  1101. void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1102. {
  1103. struct pci_bus *b;
  1104. int i;
  1105. struct resource *res, *pr;
  1106. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
  1107. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1108. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  1109. if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
  1110. continue;
  1111. if (bus->parent == NULL)
  1112. pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
  1113. &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
  1114. else {
  1115. /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
  1116. * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
  1117. * resource flags as if they were colliding
  1118. * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
  1119. * later.
  1120. */
  1121. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
  1122. goto clear_resource;
  1123. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
  1124. if (pr == res) {
  1125. /* this happens when the generic PCI
  1126. * code (wrongly) decides that this
  1127. * bridge is transparent -- paulus
  1128. */
  1129. continue;
  1130. }
  1131. }
  1132. pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
  1133. "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
  1134. bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
  1135. bus->number, i,
  1136. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1137. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1138. (unsigned int)res->flags,
  1139. pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
  1140. if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
  1141. if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
  1142. continue;
  1143. /*
  1144. * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
  1145. * Move that entry (or entries) under the
  1146. * bridge resource and try again.
  1147. */
  1148. if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
  1149. continue;
  1150. }
  1151. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
  1152. "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
  1153. clear_resource:
  1154. res->flags = 0;
  1155. }
  1156. list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
  1157. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1158. }
  1159. static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
  1160. {
  1161. struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1162. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1163. pci_name(dev), idx,
  1164. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1165. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1166. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1167. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
  1168. if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
  1169. request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
  1170. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
  1171. " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
  1172. if (pr)
  1173. pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
  1174. pr,
  1175. (unsigned long long)pr->start,
  1176. (unsigned long long)pr->end,
  1177. (unsigned int)pr->flags);
  1178. /* We'll assign a new address later */
  1179. r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  1180. r->end -= r->start;
  1181. r->start = 0;
  1182. }
  1183. }
  1184. static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
  1185. {
  1186. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  1187. int idx, disabled;
  1188. u16 command;
  1189. struct resource *r;
  1190. for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
  1191. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  1192. for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
  1193. r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1194. if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
  1195. continue;
  1196. if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
  1197. continue; /* Not assigned at all */
  1198. /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
  1199. * have been screwed up by firmware
  1200. */
  1201. if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
  1202. disabled = 1;
  1203. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  1204. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
  1205. else
  1206. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
  1207. if (pass == disabled)
  1208. alloc_resource(dev, idx);
  1209. }
  1210. if (pass)
  1211. continue;
  1212. r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
  1213. if (r->flags) {
  1214. /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
  1215. * but keep it unregistered.
  1216. */
  1217. u32 reg;
  1218. pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
  1219. if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
  1220. pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
  1221. pci_name(dev));
  1222. r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
  1223. pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
  1224. reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
  1225. }
  1226. }
  1227. }
  1228. }
  1229. static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1230. {
  1231. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  1232. resource_size_t offset;
  1233. struct resource *res, *pres;
  1234. int i;
  1235. pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
  1236. /* Check for IO */
  1237. if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  1238. goto no_io;
  1239. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  1240. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1241. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1242. res->name = "Legacy IO";
  1243. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1244. res->start = offset;
  1245. res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
  1246. pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
  1247. if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
  1248. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1249. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
  1250. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1251. kfree(res);
  1252. }
  1253. no_io:
  1254. /* Check for memory */
  1255. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1256. pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  1257. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  1258. pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1259. if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
  1260. continue;
  1261. pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
  1262. if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
  1263. (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
  1264. break;
  1265. }
  1266. if (i >= 3)
  1267. return;
  1268. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1269. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1270. res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
  1271. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1272. res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
  1273. res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
  1274. pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
  1275. if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
  1276. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1277. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
  1278. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1279. kfree(res);
  1280. }
  1281. }
  1282. void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
  1283. {
  1284. struct pci_bus *b;
  1285. /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
  1286. * we skip the allocate phase
  1287. */
  1288. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1289. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1290. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
  1291. pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
  1292. pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
  1293. }
  1294. /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
  1295. * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
  1296. * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
  1297. */
  1298. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1299. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1300. pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
  1301. }
  1302. /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
  1303. * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
  1304. */
  1305. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1306. pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
  1307. pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
  1308. }
  1309. /* Call machine dependent fixup */
  1310. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
  1311. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
  1312. }
  1313. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  1314. /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
  1315. * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
  1316. * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
  1317. * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
  1318. */
  1319. void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1320. {
  1321. struct pci_dev *dev;
  1322. struct pci_bus *child_bus;
  1323. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  1324. int i;
  1325. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  1326. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  1327. if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
  1328. continue;
  1329. pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
  1330. "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1331. pci_name(dev), i,
  1332. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1333. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1334. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1335. pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
  1336. }
  1337. }
  1338. list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
  1339. pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
  1340. }
  1341. /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
  1342. *
  1343. * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
  1344. * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
  1345. * being added
  1346. */
  1347. void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1348. {
  1349. pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
  1350. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1351. /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
  1352. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
  1353. pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
  1354. /* Add new devices to global lists. Register in proc, sysfs. */
  1355. pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
  1356. /* Fixup EEH */
  1357. eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
  1358. }
  1359. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
  1360. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
  1361. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  1362. {
  1363. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
  1364. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
  1365. return -EINVAL;
  1366. return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
  1367. }
  1368. void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose)
  1369. {
  1370. struct pci_bus *bus = hose->bus;
  1371. struct resource *res;
  1372. int i;
  1373. /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
  1374. bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
  1375. if (!res->flags) {
  1376. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
  1377. " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1378. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1379. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1380. /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
  1381. res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
  1382. res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
  1383. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1384. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1385. }
  1386. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
  1387. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1388. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1389. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1390. /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
  1391. for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
  1392. res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1393. if (!res->flags) {
  1394. if (i > 0)
  1395. continue;
  1396. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
  1397. "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1398. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1399. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1400. /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
  1401. res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1402. res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
  1403. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1404. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1405. }
  1406. bus->resource[i+1] = res;
  1407. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
  1408. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1409. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1410. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1411. }
  1412. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n",
  1413. (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
  1414. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n",
  1415. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
  1416. }
  1417. /*
  1418. * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
  1419. * find a hose.
  1420. */
  1421. #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1422. static int \
  1423. null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
  1424. { \
  1425. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
  1426. }
  1427. static int
  1428. null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1429. int len, u32 *val)
  1430. {
  1431. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1432. }
  1433. static int
  1434. null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1435. int len, u32 val)
  1436. {
  1437. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1438. }
  1439. static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
  1440. {
  1441. .read = null_read_config,
  1442. .write = null_write_config,
  1443. };
  1444. /*
  1445. * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
  1446. * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
  1447. */
  1448. static struct pci_bus *
  1449. fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
  1450. {
  1451. static struct pci_bus bus;
  1452. if (hose == 0) {
  1453. printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
  1454. }
  1455. bus.number = busnr;
  1456. bus.sysdata = hose;
  1457. bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
  1458. return &bus;
  1459. }
  1460. #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1461. int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
  1462. int devfn, int offset, type value) \
  1463. { \
  1464. return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
  1465. devfn, offset, value); \
  1466. }
  1467. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
  1468. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
  1469. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
  1470. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
  1471. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
  1472. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
  1473. extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
  1474. int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
  1475. int cap)
  1476. {
  1477. return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
  1478. }
  1479. /**
  1480. * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
  1481. * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
  1482. * @sysdata: value to use for sysdata pointer. ppc32 and ppc64 differ here
  1483. *
  1484. * Note: the 'data' pointer is a temporary measure. As 32 and 64 bit
  1485. * pci code gets merged, this parameter should become unnecessary because
  1486. * both will use the same value.
  1487. */
  1488. void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose, void *sysdata)
  1489. {
  1490. struct pci_bus *bus;
  1491. struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
  1492. int mode;
  1493. pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
  1494. node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
  1495. /* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
  1496. bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops,
  1497. sysdata);
  1498. if (bus == NULL) {
  1499. pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
  1500. hose->global_number);
  1501. return;
  1502. }
  1503. bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
  1504. hose->bus = bus;
  1505. /* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
  1506. pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
  1507. /* Wire up PHB bus resources */
  1508. pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose);
  1509. /* Get probe mode and perform scan */
  1510. mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
  1511. if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
  1512. mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
  1513. pr_debug(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
  1514. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
  1515. bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
  1516. of_scan_bus(node, bus);
  1517. }
  1518. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
  1519. hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
  1520. }