namespaces.c 7.1 KB

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  1. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  2. #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  3. #include <linux/sched.h>
  4. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  5. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  6. #include <linux/mount.h>
  7. #include <linux/path.h>
  8. #include <linux/namei.h>
  9. #include <linux/file.h>
  10. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  11. #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  12. #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  13. #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  14. #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  15. #include "internal.h"
  16. static const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_entries[] = {
  17. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  18. &netns_operations,
  19. #endif
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
  21. &utsns_operations,
  22. #endif
  23. #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
  24. &ipcns_operations,
  25. #endif
  26. #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
  27. &pidns_operations,
  28. #endif
  29. #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
  30. &userns_operations,
  31. #endif
  32. &mntns_operations,
  33. };
  34. static const struct file_operations ns_file_operations = {
  35. .llseek = no_llseek,
  36. };
  37. static const struct inode_operations ns_inode_operations = {
  38. .setattr = proc_setattr,
  39. };
  40. static int ns_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry)
  41. {
  42. /* Don't cache namespace inodes when not in use */
  43. return 1;
  44. }
  45. static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
  46. {
  47. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  48. const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
  49. return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "%s:[%lu]",
  50. ns_ops->name, inode->i_ino);
  51. }
  52. const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations =
  53. {
  54. .d_delete = ns_delete_dentry,
  55. .d_dname = ns_dname,
  56. };
  57. static struct dentry *proc_ns_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
  58. struct task_struct *task, const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops)
  59. {
  60. struct dentry *dentry, *result;
  61. struct inode *inode;
  62. struct proc_inode *ei;
  63. struct qstr qname = { .name = "", };
  64. void *ns;
  65. ns = ns_ops->get(task);
  66. if (!ns)
  67. return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  68. dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(sb, &qname);
  69. if (!dentry) {
  70. ns_ops->put(ns);
  71. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  72. }
  73. inode = new_inode(sb);
  74. if (!inode) {
  75. dput(dentry);
  76. ns_ops->put(ns);
  77. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  78. }
  79. ei = PROC_I(inode);
  80. inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
  81. inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
  82. inode->i_op = &ns_inode_operations;
  83. inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO;
  84. inode->i_fop = &ns_file_operations;
  85. ei->ns_ops = ns_ops;
  86. ei->ns = ns;
  87. d_set_d_op(dentry, &ns_dentry_operations);
  88. result = d_instantiate_unique(dentry, inode);
  89. if (result) {
  90. dput(dentry);
  91. dentry = result;
  92. }
  93. return dentry;
  94. }
  95. static void *proc_ns_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
  96. {
  97. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  98. struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
  99. struct proc_inode *ei = PROC_I(inode);
  100. struct task_struct *task;
  101. struct dentry *ns_dentry;
  102. void *error = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
  103. task = get_proc_task(inode);
  104. if (!task)
  105. goto out;
  106. if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
  107. goto out_put_task;
  108. ns_dentry = proc_ns_get_dentry(sb, task, ei->ns_ops);
  109. if (IS_ERR(ns_dentry)) {
  110. error = ERR_CAST(ns_dentry);
  111. goto out_put_task;
  112. }
  113. dput(nd->path.dentry);
  114. nd->path.dentry = ns_dentry;
  115. error = NULL;
  116. out_put_task:
  117. put_task_struct(task);
  118. out:
  119. return error;
  120. }
  121. static int proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
  122. {
  123. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  124. struct proc_inode *ei = PROC_I(inode);
  125. const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ei->ns_ops;
  126. struct task_struct *task;
  127. void *ns;
  128. char name[50];
  129. int len = -EACCES;
  130. task = get_proc_task(inode);
  131. if (!task)
  132. goto out;
  133. if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
  134. goto out_put_task;
  135. len = -ENOENT;
  136. ns = ns_ops->get(task);
  137. if (!ns)
  138. goto out_put_task;
  139. snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", ns_ops->name);
  140. len = strlen(name);
  141. if (len > buflen)
  142. len = buflen;
  143. if (copy_to_user(buffer, ns_ops->name, len))
  144. len = -EFAULT;
  145. ns_ops->put(ns);
  146. out_put_task:
  147. put_task_struct(task);
  148. out:
  149. return len;
  150. }
  151. static const struct inode_operations proc_ns_link_inode_operations = {
  152. .readlink = proc_ns_readlink,
  153. .follow_link = proc_ns_follow_link,
  154. .setattr = proc_setattr,
  155. };
  156. static struct dentry *proc_ns_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
  157. struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
  158. {
  159. const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
  160. struct inode *inode;
  161. struct proc_inode *ei;
  162. struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  163. inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
  164. if (!inode)
  165. goto out;
  166. ei = PROC_I(inode);
  167. inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO;
  168. inode->i_op = &proc_ns_link_inode_operations;
  169. ei->ns_ops = ns_ops;
  170. d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
  171. d_add(dentry, inode);
  172. /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
  173. if (pid_revalidate(dentry, 0))
  174. error = NULL;
  175. out:
  176. return error;
  177. }
  178. static int proc_ns_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
  179. filldir_t filldir, struct task_struct *task,
  180. const struct proc_ns_operations *ops)
  181. {
  182. return proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
  183. ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
  184. proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops);
  185. }
  186. static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
  187. filldir_t filldir)
  188. {
  189. int i;
  190. struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
  191. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  192. struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
  193. const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
  194. ino_t ino;
  195. int ret;
  196. ret = -ENOENT;
  197. if (!task)
  198. goto out_no_task;
  199. ret = 0;
  200. i = filp->f_pos;
  201. switch (i) {
  202. case 0:
  203. ino = inode->i_ino;
  204. if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
  205. goto out;
  206. i++;
  207. filp->f_pos++;
  208. /* fall through */
  209. case 1:
  210. ino = parent_ino(dentry);
  211. if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
  212. goto out;
  213. i++;
  214. filp->f_pos++;
  215. /* fall through */
  216. default:
  217. i -= 2;
  218. if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)) {
  219. ret = 1;
  220. goto out;
  221. }
  222. entry = ns_entries + i;
  223. last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
  224. while (entry <= last) {
  225. if (proc_ns_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
  226. task, *entry) < 0)
  227. goto out;
  228. filp->f_pos++;
  229. entry++;
  230. }
  231. }
  232. ret = 1;
  233. out:
  234. put_task_struct(task);
  235. out_no_task:
  236. return ret;
  237. }
  238. const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
  239. .read = generic_read_dir,
  240. .readdir = proc_ns_dir_readdir,
  241. };
  242. static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
  243. struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
  244. {
  245. struct dentry *error;
  246. struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
  247. const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
  248. unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
  249. error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  250. if (!task)
  251. goto out_no_task;
  252. last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)];
  253. for (entry = ns_entries; entry < last; entry++) {
  254. if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
  255. continue;
  256. if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
  257. break;
  258. }
  259. if (entry == last)
  260. goto out;
  261. error = proc_ns_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, *entry);
  262. out:
  263. put_task_struct(task);
  264. out_no_task:
  265. return error;
  266. }
  267. const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
  268. .lookup = proc_ns_dir_lookup,
  269. .getattr = pid_getattr,
  270. .setattr = proc_setattr,
  271. };
  272. struct file *proc_ns_fget(int fd)
  273. {
  274. struct file *file;
  275. file = fget(fd);
  276. if (!file)
  277. return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
  278. if (file->f_op != &ns_file_operations)
  279. goto out_invalid;
  280. return file;
  281. out_invalid:
  282. fput(file);
  283. return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  284. }
  285. bool proc_ns_inode(struct inode *inode)
  286. {
  287. return inode->i_fop == &ns_file_operations;
  288. }