intel.c 11 KB

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  1. #include <linux/init.h>
  2. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  3. #include <linux/string.h>
  4. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  5. #include <linux/smp.h>
  6. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  7. #include <linux/module.h>
  8. #include <asm/processor.h>
  9. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  10. #include <asm/msr.h>
  11. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  12. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  13. #include <asm/ds.h>
  14. #include <asm/bugs.h>
  15. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  16. #include <asm/topology.h>
  17. #include <asm/numa_64.h>
  18. #endif
  19. #include "cpu.h"
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  21. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  22. #include <asm/apic.h>
  23. #include <mach_apic.h>
  24. #endif
  25. static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  26. {
  27. if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
  28. (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
  29. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
  30. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  31. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
  32. #else
  33. /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
  34. if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
  35. c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
  36. #endif
  37. /*
  38. * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
  39. * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
  40. */
  41. if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
  42. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
  43. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
  44. }
  45. }
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  47. /*
  48. * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
  49. *
  50. * This is called before we do cpu ident work
  51. */
  52. int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
  53. {
  54. /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
  55. if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
  56. boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
  57. boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
  58. boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
  59. printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
  60. return 1;
  61. }
  62. return 0;
  63. }
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
  65. static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
  66. {
  67. __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
  68. /*
  69. * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
  70. * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
  71. */
  72. idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
  73. load_idt(&idt_descr);
  74. }
  75. #endif
  76. static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  77. {
  78. unsigned long lo, hi;
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
  80. /*
  81. * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
  82. * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
  83. * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
  84. */
  85. c->f00f_bug = 0;
  86. if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
  87. static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
  88. c->f00f_bug = 1;
  89. if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
  90. trap_init_f00f_bug();
  91. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
  92. f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
  93. }
  94. }
  95. #endif
  96. /*
  97. * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
  98. * model 3 mask 3
  99. */
  100. if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
  101. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
  102. /*
  103. * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
  104. * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
  105. */
  106. if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
  107. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
  108. if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
  109. printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
  110. printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
  111. lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
  112. wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
  113. }
  114. }
  115. /*
  116. * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
  117. * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
  118. * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
  119. * Specification Update").
  120. */
  121. if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
  122. (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
  123. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
  124. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
  125. /*
  126. * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
  127. */
  128. switch (c->x86) {
  129. case 4: /* 486: untested */
  130. break;
  131. case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
  132. break;
  133. case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
  134. movsl_mask.mask = 7;
  135. break;
  136. case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
  137. movsl_mask.mask = 7;
  138. break;
  139. }
  140. #endif
  141. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
  142. numaq_tsc_disable();
  143. #endif
  144. }
  145. #else
  146. static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  147. {
  148. }
  149. #endif
  150. static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
  151. {
  152. #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
  153. unsigned node;
  154. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  155. int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
  156. /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
  157. for now. */
  158. node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
  159. if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
  160. node = first_node(node_online_map);
  161. numa_set_node(cpu, node);
  162. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
  163. #endif
  164. }
  165. /*
  166. * find out the number of processor cores on the die
  167. */
  168. static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  169. {
  170. unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  171. if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
  172. return 1;
  173. /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
  174. cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  175. if (eax & 0x1f)
  176. return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
  177. else
  178. return 1;
  179. }
  180. static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  181. {
  182. /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
  183. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
  184. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
  185. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
  186. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
  187. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
  188. #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
  189. u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
  190. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
  191. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
  192. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
  193. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
  194. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
  195. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
  196. msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
  197. if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
  198. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
  199. if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
  200. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
  201. if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
  202. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
  203. vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
  204. msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
  205. if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
  206. (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
  207. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
  208. if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
  209. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
  210. if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
  211. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
  212. }
  213. }
  214. static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  215. {
  216. unsigned int l2 = 0;
  217. early_init_intel(c);
  218. intel_workarounds(c);
  219. /*
  220. * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
  221. * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
  222. * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
  223. */
  224. detect_extended_topology(c);
  225. l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
  226. if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
  227. unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
  228. /* Check for version and the number of counters */
  229. if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
  230. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
  231. }
  232. if (cpu_has_xmm2)
  233. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
  234. if (cpu_has_ds) {
  235. unsigned int l1;
  236. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
  237. if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
  238. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
  239. if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
  240. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
  241. ds_init_intel(c);
  242. }
  243. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  244. if (c->x86 == 15)
  245. c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
  246. if (c->x86 == 6)
  247. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
  248. #else
  249. /*
  250. * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
  251. * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
  252. * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
  253. */
  254. if (c->x86 == 6) {
  255. char *p = NULL;
  256. switch (c->x86_model) {
  257. case 5:
  258. if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
  259. if (l2 == 0)
  260. p = "Celeron (Covington)";
  261. else if (l2 == 256)
  262. p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
  263. }
  264. break;
  265. case 6:
  266. if (l2 == 128)
  267. p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
  268. else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
  269. p = "Celeron-A";
  270. break;
  271. case 8:
  272. if (l2 == 128)
  273. p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
  274. break;
  275. }
  276. if (p)
  277. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
  278. }
  279. if (c->x86 == 15)
  280. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
  281. if (c->x86 == 6)
  282. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
  283. #endif
  284. if (cpu_has_bts)
  285. ptrace_bts_init_intel(c);
  286. if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
  287. /*
  288. * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
  289. * detection.
  290. */
  291. c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
  292. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  293. detect_ht(c);
  294. #endif
  295. }
  296. /* Work around errata */
  297. srat_detect_node();
  298. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
  299. detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
  300. }
  301. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  302. static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
  303. {
  304. /*
  305. * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
  306. * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
  307. * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
  308. * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
  309. */
  310. if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
  311. size = 256;
  312. return size;
  313. }
  314. #endif
  315. static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
  316. .c_vendor = "Intel",
  317. .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
  318. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  319. .c_models = {
  320. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
  321. {
  322. [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
  323. [1] = "486 DX-50",
  324. [2] = "486 SX",
  325. [3] = "486 DX/2",
  326. [4] = "486 SL",
  327. [5] = "486 SX/2",
  328. [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
  329. [8] = "486 DX/4",
  330. [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
  331. }
  332. },
  333. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
  334. {
  335. [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
  336. [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
  337. [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
  338. [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
  339. [4] = "Pentium MMX",
  340. [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
  341. [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
  342. }
  343. },
  344. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
  345. {
  346. [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
  347. [1] = "Pentium Pro",
  348. [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
  349. [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
  350. [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
  351. [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
  352. [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
  353. [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
  354. [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
  355. [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
  356. }
  357. },
  358. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
  359. {
  360. [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
  361. [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
  362. [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
  363. [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
  364. [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
  365. }
  366. },
  367. },
  368. .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
  369. #endif
  370. .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
  371. .c_init = init_intel,
  372. .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
  373. };
  374. cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);