cpufreq.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
  5. * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
  12. #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
  13. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  14. #include <linux/completion.h>
  15. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  16. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  17. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  18. /*********************************************************************
  19. * CPUFREQ INTERFACE *
  20. *********************************************************************/
  21. /*
  22. * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
  23. *
  24. * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
  25. * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
  26. */
  27. #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL (-1)
  28. #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
  29. /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accomodating '\n' in prints */
  30. #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
  31. struct cpufreq_governor;
  32. struct cpufreq_freqs {
  33. unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr */
  34. unsigned int old;
  35. unsigned int new;
  36. u8 flags; /* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
  37. };
  38. struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
  39. unsigned int max_freq;
  40. unsigned int min_freq;
  41. /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
  42. unsigned int transition_latency;
  43. };
  44. struct cpufreq_real_policy {
  45. unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
  46. unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
  47. unsigned int policy; /* see above */
  48. struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
  49. };
  50. struct cpufreq_policy {
  51. /* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
  52. cpumask_var_t cpus; /* Online CPUs only */
  53. cpumask_var_t related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
  54. unsigned int shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
  55. should set cpufreq */
  56. unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr of CPU managing this policy */
  57. unsigned int last_cpu; /* cpu nr of previous CPU that managed
  58. * this policy */
  59. struct cpufreq_cpuinfo cpuinfo;/* see above */
  60. unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
  61. unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
  62. unsigned int cur; /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
  63. * governors are used */
  64. unsigned int policy; /* see above */
  65. struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
  66. void *governor_data;
  67. bool governor_enabled; /* governor start/stop flag */
  68. struct work_struct update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
  69. * called, but you're in IRQ context */
  70. struct cpufreq_real_policy user_policy;
  71. struct list_head policy_list;
  72. struct kobject kobj;
  73. struct completion kobj_unregister;
  74. };
  75. /* Only for ACPI */
  76. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
  77. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
  78. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
  79. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
  80. struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
  81. void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  82. static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
  83. {
  84. return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
  85. }
  86. /* /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq: entry point for global variables */
  87. extern struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
  88. int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void);
  89. void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void);
  90. int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr);
  91. void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr);
  92. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  93. unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
  94. unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
  95. unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
  96. void disable_cpufreq(void);
  97. u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
  98. int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
  99. int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
  100. bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
  101. struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  102. #else
  103. static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
  104. {
  105. return 0;
  106. }
  107. static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
  108. {
  109. return 0;
  110. }
  111. static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
  112. {
  113. return 0;
  114. }
  115. static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
  116. #endif
  117. /*********************************************************************
  118. * CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE *
  119. *********************************************************************/
  120. #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0 /* lowest frequency at or above target */
  121. #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1 /* highest frequency below or at target */
  122. struct freq_attr {
  123. struct attribute attr;
  124. ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
  125. ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
  126. };
  127. #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name) \
  128. static struct freq_attr _name = \
  129. __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
  130. #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm) \
  131. static struct freq_attr _name = \
  132. __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
  133. #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name) \
  134. static struct freq_attr _name = \
  135. __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
  136. struct global_attr {
  137. struct attribute attr;
  138. ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
  139. struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
  140. ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
  141. const char *c, size_t count);
  142. };
  143. #define define_one_global_ro(_name) \
  144. static struct global_attr _name = \
  145. __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
  146. #define define_one_global_rw(_name) \
  147. static struct global_attr _name = \
  148. __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
  149. struct cpufreq_driver {
  150. char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
  151. u8 flags;
  152. /* needed by all drivers */
  153. int (*init) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  154. int (*verify) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  155. /* define one out of two */
  156. int (*setpolicy) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  157. int (*target) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  158. unsigned int target_freq,
  159. unsigned int relation);
  160. /* should be defined, if possible */
  161. unsigned int (*get) (unsigned int cpu);
  162. /* optional */
  163. int (*bios_limit) (int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
  164. int (*exit) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  165. int (*suspend) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  166. int (*resume) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  167. struct freq_attr **attr;
  168. };
  169. /* flags */
  170. #define CPUFREQ_STICKY (1 << 0) /* driver isn't removed even if
  171. all ->init() calls failed */
  172. #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS (1 << 1) /* loops_per_jiffy or other
  173. kernel "constants" aren't
  174. affected by frequency
  175. transitions */
  176. #define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN (1 << 2) /* don't warn on suspend/resume
  177. speed mismatches */
  178. /*
  179. * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
  180. * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
  181. * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
  182. * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
  183. */
  184. #define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY (1 << 3)
  185. int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
  186. int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
  187. const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
  188. static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  189. unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
  190. {
  191. if (policy->min < min)
  192. policy->min = min;
  193. if (policy->max < min)
  194. policy->max = min;
  195. if (policy->min > max)
  196. policy->min = max;
  197. if (policy->max > max)
  198. policy->max = max;
  199. if (policy->min > policy->max)
  200. policy->min = policy->max;
  201. return;
  202. }
  203. static inline void
  204. cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
  205. {
  206. cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
  207. policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
  208. }
  209. /*********************************************************************
  210. * CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE *
  211. *********************************************************************/
  212. #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER (0)
  213. #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER (1)
  214. /* Transition notifiers */
  215. #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE (0)
  216. #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE (1)
  217. #define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE (8)
  218. #define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE (9)
  219. /* Policy Notifiers */
  220. #define CPUFREQ_ADJUST (0)
  221. #define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE (1)
  222. #define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY (2)
  223. #define CPUFREQ_START (3)
  224. #define CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU (4)
  225. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  226. int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
  227. int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
  228. void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  229. struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);
  230. #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
  231. static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  232. unsigned int list)
  233. {
  234. return 0;
  235. }
  236. static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  237. unsigned int list)
  238. {
  239. return 0;
  240. }
  241. #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
  242. /**
  243. * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
  244. * safe)
  245. * @old: old value
  246. * @div: divisor
  247. * @mult: multiplier
  248. *
  249. *
  250. * new = old * mult / div
  251. */
  252. static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
  253. u_int mult)
  254. {
  255. #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  256. u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
  257. do_div(result, div);
  258. return (unsigned long) result;
  259. #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  260. unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
  261. result /= div;
  262. return result;
  263. #endif
  264. }
  265. /*********************************************************************
  266. * CPUFREQ GOVERNORS *
  267. *********************************************************************/
  268. /*
  269. * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
  270. * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
  271. * two generic policies are available:
  272. */
  273. #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE (1)
  274. #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE (2)
  275. /* Governor Events */
  276. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_START 1
  277. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP 2
  278. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS 3
  279. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT 4
  280. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT 5
  281. struct cpufreq_governor {
  282. char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
  283. int initialized;
  284. int (*governor) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  285. unsigned int event);
  286. ssize_t (*show_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  287. char *buf);
  288. int (*store_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  289. unsigned int freq);
  290. unsigned int max_transition_latency; /* HW must be able to switch to
  291. next freq faster than this value in nano secs or we
  292. will fallback to performance governor */
  293. struct list_head governor_list;
  294. struct module *owner;
  295. };
  296. /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
  297. int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  298. unsigned int target_freq,
  299. unsigned int relation);
  300. int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  301. unsigned int target_freq,
  302. unsigned int relation);
  303. int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
  304. void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
  305. /* CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR */
  306. /*
  307. * Performance governor is fallback governor if any other gov failed to auto
  308. * load due latency restrictions
  309. */
  310. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
  311. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
  312. #endif
  313. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
  314. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_performance)
  315. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE)
  316. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_powersave;
  317. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_powersave)
  318. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
  319. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
  320. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_userspace)
  321. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND)
  322. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_ondemand;
  323. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_ondemand)
  324. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
  325. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative;
  326. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_conservative)
  327. #endif
  328. /*********************************************************************
  329. * FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS *
  330. *********************************************************************/
  331. #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
  332. #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END ~1
  333. struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
  334. unsigned int driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
  335. unsigned int frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
  336. * order */
  337. };
  338. int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  339. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
  340. int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  341. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
  342. int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  343. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
  344. unsigned int target_freq,
  345. unsigned int relation,
  346. unsigned int *index);
  347. void cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  348. ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
  349. /* the following funtion is for cpufreq core use only */
  350. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);
  351. /* the following are really really optional */
  352. extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
  353. void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
  354. unsigned int cpu);
  355. void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
  356. int cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  357. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
  358. #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */