namespaces.c 6.6 KB

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  1. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  2. #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  3. #include <linux/sched.h>
  4. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  5. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  6. #include <linux/mount.h>
  7. #include <linux/path.h>
  8. #include <linux/namei.h>
  9. #include <linux/file.h>
  10. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  11. #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  12. #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  13. #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  14. #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  15. #include "internal.h"
  16. static const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_entries[] = {
  17. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  18. &netns_operations,
  19. #endif
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
  21. &utsns_operations,
  22. #endif
  23. #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
  24. &ipcns_operations,
  25. #endif
  26. #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
  27. &pidns_operations,
  28. #endif
  29. #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
  30. &userns_operations,
  31. #endif
  32. &mntns_operations,
  33. };
  34. static const struct file_operations ns_file_operations = {
  35. .llseek = no_llseek,
  36. };
  37. static const struct inode_operations ns_inode_operations = {
  38. .setattr = proc_setattr,
  39. };
  40. static int ns_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry)
  41. {
  42. /* Don't cache namespace inodes when not in use */
  43. return 1;
  44. }
  45. static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
  46. {
  47. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  48. const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns.ns_ops;
  49. return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "%s:[%lu]",
  50. ns_ops->name, inode->i_ino);
  51. }
  52. const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations =
  53. {
  54. .d_delete = ns_delete_dentry,
  55. .d_dname = ns_dname,
  56. };
  57. static struct dentry *proc_ns_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
  58. struct task_struct *task, const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops)
  59. {
  60. struct dentry *dentry, *result;
  61. struct inode *inode;
  62. struct proc_inode *ei;
  63. struct qstr qname = { .name = "", };
  64. void *ns;
  65. ns = ns_ops->get(task);
  66. if (!ns)
  67. return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  68. dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(sb, &qname);
  69. if (!dentry) {
  70. ns_ops->put(ns);
  71. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  72. }
  73. inode = iget_locked(sb, ns_ops->inum(ns));
  74. if (!inode) {
  75. dput(dentry);
  76. ns_ops->put(ns);
  77. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  78. }
  79. ei = PROC_I(inode);
  80. if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
  81. inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
  82. inode->i_op = &ns_inode_operations;
  83. inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO;
  84. inode->i_fop = &ns_file_operations;
  85. ei->ns.ns_ops = ns_ops;
  86. ei->ns.ns = ns;
  87. unlock_new_inode(inode);
  88. } else {
  89. ns_ops->put(ns);
  90. }
  91. d_set_d_op(dentry, &ns_dentry_operations);
  92. result = d_instantiate_unique(dentry, inode);
  93. if (result) {
  94. dput(dentry);
  95. dentry = result;
  96. }
  97. return dentry;
  98. }
  99. static void *proc_ns_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
  100. {
  101. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  102. struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
  103. struct proc_inode *ei = PROC_I(inode);
  104. struct task_struct *task;
  105. struct path ns_path;
  106. void *error = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
  107. task = get_proc_task(inode);
  108. if (!task)
  109. goto out;
  110. if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
  111. goto out_put_task;
  112. ns_path.dentry = proc_ns_get_dentry(sb, task, ei->ns.ns_ops);
  113. if (IS_ERR(ns_path.dentry)) {
  114. error = ERR_CAST(ns_path.dentry);
  115. goto out_put_task;
  116. }
  117. ns_path.mnt = mntget(nd->path.mnt);
  118. nd_jump_link(nd, &ns_path);
  119. error = NULL;
  120. out_put_task:
  121. put_task_struct(task);
  122. out:
  123. return error;
  124. }
  125. static int proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
  126. {
  127. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  128. struct proc_inode *ei = PROC_I(inode);
  129. const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ei->ns.ns_ops;
  130. struct task_struct *task;
  131. void *ns;
  132. char name[50];
  133. int len = -EACCES;
  134. task = get_proc_task(inode);
  135. if (!task)
  136. goto out;
  137. if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
  138. goto out_put_task;
  139. len = -ENOENT;
  140. ns = ns_ops->get(task);
  141. if (!ns)
  142. goto out_put_task;
  143. snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:[%u]", ns_ops->name, ns_ops->inum(ns));
  144. len = strlen(name);
  145. if (len > buflen)
  146. len = buflen;
  147. if (copy_to_user(buffer, name, len))
  148. len = -EFAULT;
  149. ns_ops->put(ns);
  150. out_put_task:
  151. put_task_struct(task);
  152. out:
  153. return len;
  154. }
  155. static const struct inode_operations proc_ns_link_inode_operations = {
  156. .readlink = proc_ns_readlink,
  157. .follow_link = proc_ns_follow_link,
  158. .setattr = proc_setattr,
  159. };
  160. static int proc_ns_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
  161. struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
  162. {
  163. const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
  164. struct inode *inode;
  165. struct proc_inode *ei;
  166. inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
  167. if (!inode)
  168. goto out;
  169. ei = PROC_I(inode);
  170. inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO;
  171. inode->i_op = &proc_ns_link_inode_operations;
  172. ei->ns.ns_ops = ns_ops;
  173. d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
  174. d_add(dentry, inode);
  175. /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
  176. if (pid_revalidate(dentry, 0))
  177. return 0;
  178. out:
  179. return -ENOENT;
  180. }
  181. static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
  182. {
  183. struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
  184. const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
  185. if (!task)
  186. return -ENOENT;
  187. if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
  188. goto out;
  189. if (ctx->pos >= 2 + ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries))
  190. goto out;
  191. entry = ns_entries + (ctx->pos - 2);
  192. last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
  193. while (entry <= last) {
  194. const struct proc_ns_operations *ops = *entry;
  195. if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
  196. proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops))
  197. break;
  198. ctx->pos++;
  199. entry++;
  200. }
  201. out:
  202. put_task_struct(task);
  203. return 0;
  204. }
  205. const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
  206. .read = generic_read_dir,
  207. .iterate = proc_ns_dir_readdir,
  208. };
  209. static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
  210. struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
  211. {
  212. int error;
  213. struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
  214. const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
  215. unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
  216. error = -ENOENT;
  217. if (!task)
  218. goto out_no_task;
  219. last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)];
  220. for (entry = ns_entries; entry < last; entry++) {
  221. if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
  222. continue;
  223. if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
  224. break;
  225. }
  226. if (entry == last)
  227. goto out;
  228. error = proc_ns_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, *entry);
  229. out:
  230. put_task_struct(task);
  231. out_no_task:
  232. return ERR_PTR(error);
  233. }
  234. const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
  235. .lookup = proc_ns_dir_lookup,
  236. .getattr = pid_getattr,
  237. .setattr = proc_setattr,
  238. };
  239. struct file *proc_ns_fget(int fd)
  240. {
  241. struct file *file;
  242. file = fget(fd);
  243. if (!file)
  244. return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
  245. if (file->f_op != &ns_file_operations)
  246. goto out_invalid;
  247. return file;
  248. out_invalid:
  249. fput(file);
  250. return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  251. }
  252. struct proc_ns *get_proc_ns(struct inode *inode)
  253. {
  254. return &PROC_I(inode)->ns;
  255. }
  256. bool proc_ns_inode(struct inode *inode)
  257. {
  258. return inode->i_fop == &ns_file_operations;
  259. }