kobject.h 7.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
  6. * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Novell Inc.
  8. *
  9. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  10. *
  11. *
  12. * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
  13. * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
  14. * destructors.
  15. */
  16. #ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
  17. #define _KOBJECT_H_
  18. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  19. #include <linux/types.h>
  20. #include <linux/list.h>
  21. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  22. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  23. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24. #include <linux/kref.h>
  25. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26. #include <linux/wait.h>
  27. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  28. #define KOBJ_NAME_LEN 20
  29. #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
  30. #define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
  31. #define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
  32. /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
  33. extern char uevent_helper[];
  34. /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
  35. extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
  36. /*
  37. * The actions here must match the index to the string array
  38. * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
  39. *
  40. * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
  41. * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
  42. * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
  43. * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
  44. * specific variables added to the event environment.
  45. */
  46. enum kobject_action {
  47. KOBJ_ADD,
  48. KOBJ_REMOVE,
  49. KOBJ_CHANGE,
  50. KOBJ_MOVE,
  51. KOBJ_ONLINE,
  52. KOBJ_OFFLINE,
  53. KOBJ_MAX
  54. };
  55. struct kobject {
  56. const char * k_name;
  57. struct kref kref;
  58. struct list_head entry;
  59. struct kobject * parent;
  60. struct kset * kset;
  61. struct kobj_type * ktype;
  62. struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
  63. };
  64. extern int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *, const char *, ...)
  65. __attribute__((format(printf,2,3)));
  66. static inline const char * kobject_name(const struct kobject * kobj)
  67. {
  68. return kobj->k_name;
  69. }
  70. extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *);
  71. extern void kobject_init_ng(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
  72. extern int __must_check kobject_add(struct kobject *);
  73. extern int __must_check kobject_add_ng(struct kobject *kobj,
  74. struct kobject *parent,
  75. const char *fmt, ...);
  76. extern int __must_check kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  77. struct kobj_type *ktype,
  78. struct kobject *parent,
  79. const char *fmt, ...);
  80. extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *);
  81. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
  82. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
  83. struct kobject *parent);
  84. extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
  85. extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
  86. extern int __must_check kobject_register(struct kobject *);
  87. extern void kobject_unregister(struct kobject *);
  88. extern struct kobject * kobject_get(struct kobject *);
  89. extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *);
  90. extern char * kobject_get_path(struct kobject *, gfp_t);
  91. struct kobj_type {
  92. void (*release)(struct kobject *);
  93. struct sysfs_ops * sysfs_ops;
  94. struct attribute ** default_attrs;
  95. };
  96. struct kobj_uevent_env {
  97. char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
  98. int envp_idx;
  99. char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
  100. int buflen;
  101. };
  102. struct kset_uevent_ops {
  103. int (*filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  104. const char *(*name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  105. int (*uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
  106. struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
  107. };
  108. /**
  109. * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
  110. *
  111. * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
  112. * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
  113. * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
  114. * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
  115. * a kobject.
  116. *
  117. * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
  118. * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
  119. * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
  120. * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
  121. * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
  122. * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
  123. * desired.
  124. */
  125. struct kset {
  126. struct list_head list;
  127. spinlock_t list_lock;
  128. struct kobject kobj;
  129. struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
  130. };
  131. extern void kset_init(struct kset * k);
  132. extern int __must_check kset_add(struct kset * k);
  133. extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset * k);
  134. extern void kset_unregister(struct kset * k);
  135. extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
  136. struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
  137. struct kobject *parent_kobj);
  138. static inline struct kset * to_kset(struct kobject * kobj)
  139. {
  140. return kobj ? container_of(kobj,struct kset,kobj) : NULL;
  141. }
  142. static inline struct kset * kset_get(struct kset * k)
  143. {
  144. return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
  145. }
  146. static inline void kset_put(struct kset * k)
  147. {
  148. kobject_put(&k->kobj);
  149. }
  150. static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
  151. {
  152. return kobj->ktype;
  153. }
  154. extern struct kobject * kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
  155. /*
  156. * Use this when initializing an embedded kset with no other
  157. * fields to initialize.
  158. */
  159. #define set_kset_name(str) .kset = { .kobj = { .k_name = str } }
  160. #define decl_subsys(_name,_uevent_ops) \
  161. struct kset _name##_subsys = { \
  162. .kobj = { .k_name = __stringify(_name) }, \
  163. .uevent_ops =_uevent_ops, \
  164. }
  165. /* The global /sys/kernel/ kset for people to chain off of */
  166. extern struct kset *kernel_kset;
  167. /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ subsystem */
  168. extern struct kset hypervisor_subsys;
  169. extern int __must_check subsystem_register(struct kset *);
  170. extern void subsystem_unregister(struct kset *);
  171. struct subsys_attribute {
  172. struct attribute attr;
  173. ssize_t (*show)(struct kset *, char *);
  174. ssize_t (*store)(struct kset *, const char *, size_t);
  175. };
  176. extern int __must_check subsys_create_file(struct kset *,
  177. struct subsys_attribute *);
  178. #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
  179. int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
  180. int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
  181. char *envp[]);
  182. int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
  183. __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
  184. int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  185. enum kobject_action *type);
  186. #else
  187. static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action)
  188. { return 0; }
  189. static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj,
  190. enum kobject_action action,
  191. char *envp[])
  192. { return 0; }
  193. static inline int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
  194. { return 0; }
  195. static inline int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  196. enum kobject_action *type)
  197. { return -EINVAL; }
  198. #endif
  199. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  200. #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */