dmaengine.h 35 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394959697989910010110210310410510610710810911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812913013113213313413513613713813914014114214314414514614714814915015115215315415515615715815916016116216316416516616716816917017117217317417517617717817918018118218318418518618718818919019119219319419519619719819920020120220320420520620720820921021121221321421521621721821922022122222322422522622722822923023123223323423523623723823924024124224324424524624724824925025125225325425525625725825926026126226326426526626726826927027127227327427527627727827928028128228328428528628728828929029129229329429529629729829930030130230330430530630730830931031131231331431531631731831932032132232332432532632732832933033133233333433533633733833934034134234334434534634734834935035135235335435535635735835936036136236336436536636736836937037137237337437537637737837938038138238338438538638738838939039139239339439539639739839940040140240340440540640740840941041141241341441541641741841942042142242342442542642742842943043143243343443543643743843944044144244344444544644744844945045145245345445545645745845946046146246346446546646746846947047147247347447547647747847948048148248348448548648748848949049149249349449549649749849950050150250350450550650750850951051151251351451551651751851952052152252352452552652752852953053153253353453553653753853954054154254354454554654754854955055155255355455555655755855956056156256356456556656756856957057157257357457557657757857958058158258358458558658758858959059159259359459559659759859960060160260360460560660760860961061161261361461561661761861962062162262362462562662762862963063163263363463563663763863964064164264364464564664764864965065165265365465565665765865966066166266366466566666766866967067167267367467567667767867968068168268368468568668768868969069169269369469569669769869970070170270370470570670770870971071171271371471571671771871972072172272372472572672772872973073173273373473573673773873974074174274374474574674774874975075175275375475575675775875976076176276376476576676776876977077177277377477577677777877978078178278378478578678778878979079179279379479579679779879980080180280380480580680780880981081181281381481581681781881982082182282382482582682782882983083183283383483583683783883984084184284384484584684784884985085185285385485585685785885986086186286386486586686786886987087187287387487587687787887988088188288388488588688788888989089189289389489589689789889990090190290390490590690790890991091191291391491591691791891992092192292392492592692792892993093193293393493593693793893994094194294394494594694794894995095195295395495595695795895996096196296396496596696796896997097197297397497597697797897998098198298398498598698798898999099199299399499599699799899910001001100210031004100510061007100810091010101110121013101410151016101710181019102010211022102310241025102610271028102910301031103210331034103510361037103810391040104110421043104410451046104710481049105010511052105310541055105610571058105910601061106210631064106510661067106810691070107110721073107410751076
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  6. * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  7. * any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  12. * more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15. * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  16. * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  17. *
  18. * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
  19. * file called COPYING.
  20. */
  21. #ifndef LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
  22. #define LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
  23. #include <linux/device.h>
  24. #include <linux/uio.h>
  25. #include <linux/bug.h>
  26. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27. #include <linux/bitmap.h>
  28. #include <linux/types.h>
  29. #include <asm/page.h>
  30. /**
  31. * typedef dma_cookie_t - an opaque DMA cookie
  32. *
  33. * if dma_cookie_t is >0 it's a DMA request cookie, <0 it's an error code
  34. */
  35. typedef s32 dma_cookie_t;
  36. #define DMA_MIN_COOKIE 1
  37. #define DMA_MAX_COOKIE INT_MAX
  38. #define dma_submit_error(cookie) ((cookie) < 0 ? 1 : 0)
  39. /**
  40. * enum dma_status - DMA transaction status
  41. * @DMA_SUCCESS: transaction completed successfully
  42. * @DMA_IN_PROGRESS: transaction not yet processed
  43. * @DMA_PAUSED: transaction is paused
  44. * @DMA_ERROR: transaction failed
  45. */
  46. enum dma_status {
  47. DMA_SUCCESS,
  48. DMA_IN_PROGRESS,
  49. DMA_PAUSED,
  50. DMA_ERROR,
  51. };
  52. /**
  53. * enum dma_transaction_type - DMA transaction types/indexes
  54. *
  55. * Note: The DMA_ASYNC_TX capability is not to be set by drivers. It is
  56. * automatically set as dma devices are registered.
  57. */
  58. enum dma_transaction_type {
  59. DMA_MEMCPY,
  60. DMA_XOR,
  61. DMA_PQ,
  62. DMA_XOR_VAL,
  63. DMA_PQ_VAL,
  64. DMA_INTERRUPT,
  65. DMA_SG,
  66. DMA_PRIVATE,
  67. DMA_ASYNC_TX,
  68. DMA_SLAVE,
  69. DMA_CYCLIC,
  70. DMA_INTERLEAVE,
  71. /* last transaction type for creation of the capabilities mask */
  72. DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
  73. };
  74. /**
  75. * enum dma_transfer_direction - dma transfer mode and direction indicator
  76. * @DMA_MEM_TO_MEM: Async/Memcpy mode
  77. * @DMA_MEM_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Memory to Device
  78. * @DMA_DEV_TO_MEM: Slave mode & From Device to Memory
  79. * @DMA_DEV_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Device to Device
  80. */
  81. enum dma_transfer_direction {
  82. DMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
  83. DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
  84. DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
  85. DMA_DEV_TO_DEV,
  86. DMA_TRANS_NONE,
  87. };
  88. /**
  89. * Interleaved Transfer Request
  90. * ----------------------------
  91. * A chunk is collection of contiguous bytes to be transfered.
  92. * The gap(in bytes) between two chunks is called inter-chunk-gap(ICG).
  93. * ICGs may or maynot change between chunks.
  94. * A FRAME is the smallest series of contiguous {chunk,icg} pairs,
  95. * that when repeated an integral number of times, specifies the transfer.
  96. * A transfer template is specification of a Frame, the number of times
  97. * it is to be repeated and other per-transfer attributes.
  98. *
  99. * Practically, a client driver would have ready a template for each
  100. * type of transfer it is going to need during its lifetime and
  101. * set only 'src_start' and 'dst_start' before submitting the requests.
  102. *
  103. *
  104. * | Frame-1 | Frame-2 | ~ | Frame-'numf' |
  105. * |====....==.===...=...|====....==.===...=...| ~ |====....==.===...=...|
  106. *
  107. * == Chunk size
  108. * ... ICG
  109. */
  110. /**
  111. * struct data_chunk - Element of scatter-gather list that makes a frame.
  112. * @size: Number of bytes to read from source.
  113. * size_dst := fn(op, size_src), so doesn't mean much for destination.
  114. * @icg: Number of bytes to jump after last src/dst address of this
  115. * chunk and before first src/dst address for next chunk.
  116. * Ignored for dst(assumed 0), if dst_inc is true and dst_sgl is false.
  117. * Ignored for src(assumed 0), if src_inc is true and src_sgl is false.
  118. */
  119. struct data_chunk {
  120. size_t size;
  121. size_t icg;
  122. };
  123. /**
  124. * struct dma_interleaved_template - Template to convey DMAC the transfer pattern
  125. * and attributes.
  126. * @src_start: Bus address of source for the first chunk.
  127. * @dst_start: Bus address of destination for the first chunk.
  128. * @dir: Specifies the type of Source and Destination.
  129. * @src_inc: If the source address increments after reading from it.
  130. * @dst_inc: If the destination address increments after writing to it.
  131. * @src_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Source (scattered read).
  132. * Otherwise, source is read contiguously (icg ignored).
  133. * Ignored if src_inc is false.
  134. * @dst_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Destination (scattered write).
  135. * Otherwise, destination is filled contiguously (icg ignored).
  136. * Ignored if dst_inc is false.
  137. * @numf: Number of frames in this template.
  138. * @frame_size: Number of chunks in a frame i.e, size of sgl[].
  139. * @sgl: Array of {chunk,icg} pairs that make up a frame.
  140. */
  141. struct dma_interleaved_template {
  142. dma_addr_t src_start;
  143. dma_addr_t dst_start;
  144. enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
  145. bool src_inc;
  146. bool dst_inc;
  147. bool src_sgl;
  148. bool dst_sgl;
  149. size_t numf;
  150. size_t frame_size;
  151. struct data_chunk sgl[0];
  152. };
  153. /**
  154. * enum dma_ctrl_flags - DMA flags to augment operation preparation,
  155. * control completion, and communicate status.
  156. * @DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT - trigger an interrupt (callback) upon completion of
  157. * this transaction
  158. * @DMA_CTRL_ACK - if clear, the descriptor cannot be reused until the client
  159. * acknowledges receipt, i.e. has has a chance to establish any dependency
  160. * chains
  161. * @DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP - set to disable dma-unmapping the source buffer(s)
  162. * @DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP - set to disable dma-unmapping the destination(s)
  163. * @DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE - set to do the source dma-unmapping as single
  164. * (if not set, do the source dma-unmapping as page)
  165. * @DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE - set to do the destination dma-unmapping as single
  166. * (if not set, do the destination dma-unmapping as page)
  167. * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P - prevent generation of P while generating Q
  168. * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q - prevent generation of Q while generating P
  169. * @DMA_PREP_CONTINUE - indicate to a driver that it is reusing buffers as
  170. * sources that were the result of a previous operation, in the case of a PQ
  171. * operation it continues the calculation with new sources
  172. * @DMA_PREP_FENCE - tell the driver that subsequent operations depend
  173. * on the result of this operation
  174. */
  175. enum dma_ctrl_flags {
  176. DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT = (1 << 0),
  177. DMA_CTRL_ACK = (1 << 1),
  178. DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP = (1 << 2),
  179. DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP = (1 << 3),
  180. DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE = (1 << 4),
  181. DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE = (1 << 5),
  182. DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P = (1 << 6),
  183. DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q = (1 << 7),
  184. DMA_PREP_CONTINUE = (1 << 8),
  185. DMA_PREP_FENCE = (1 << 9),
  186. };
  187. /**
  188. * enum dma_ctrl_cmd - DMA operations that can optionally be exercised
  189. * on a running channel.
  190. * @DMA_TERMINATE_ALL: terminate all ongoing transfers
  191. * @DMA_PAUSE: pause ongoing transfers
  192. * @DMA_RESUME: resume paused transfer
  193. * @DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG: this command is only implemented by DMA controllers
  194. * that need to runtime reconfigure the slave channels (as opposed to passing
  195. * configuration data in statically from the platform). An additional
  196. * argument of struct dma_slave_config must be passed in with this
  197. * command.
  198. * @FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START: this command will put the Freescale DMA controller
  199. * into external start mode.
  200. */
  201. enum dma_ctrl_cmd {
  202. DMA_TERMINATE_ALL,
  203. DMA_PAUSE,
  204. DMA_RESUME,
  205. DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
  206. FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START,
  207. };
  208. /**
  209. * enum sum_check_bits - bit position of pq_check_flags
  210. */
  211. enum sum_check_bits {
  212. SUM_CHECK_P = 0,
  213. SUM_CHECK_Q = 1,
  214. };
  215. /**
  216. * enum pq_check_flags - result of async_{xor,pq}_zero_sum operations
  217. * @SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT - 1 if xor zero sum error, 0 otherwise
  218. * @SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT - 1 if reed-solomon zero sum error, 0 otherwise
  219. */
  220. enum sum_check_flags {
  221. SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_P),
  222. SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_Q),
  223. };
  224. /**
  225. * dma_cap_mask_t - capabilities bitmap modeled after cpumask_t.
  226. * See linux/cpumask.h
  227. */
  228. typedef struct { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); } dma_cap_mask_t;
  229. /**
  230. * struct dma_chan_percpu - the per-CPU part of struct dma_chan
  231. * @memcpy_count: transaction counter
  232. * @bytes_transferred: byte counter
  233. */
  234. struct dma_chan_percpu {
  235. /* stats */
  236. unsigned long memcpy_count;
  237. unsigned long bytes_transferred;
  238. };
  239. /**
  240. * struct dma_chan - devices supply DMA channels, clients use them
  241. * @device: ptr to the dma device who supplies this channel, always !%NULL
  242. * @cookie: last cookie value returned to client
  243. * @completed_cookie: last completed cookie for this channel
  244. * @chan_id: channel ID for sysfs
  245. * @dev: class device for sysfs
  246. * @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list
  247. * @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu
  248. * @client-count: how many clients are using this channel
  249. * @table_count: number of appearances in the mem-to-mem allocation table
  250. * @private: private data for certain client-channel associations
  251. */
  252. struct dma_chan {
  253. struct dma_device *device;
  254. dma_cookie_t cookie;
  255. dma_cookie_t completed_cookie;
  256. /* sysfs */
  257. int chan_id;
  258. struct dma_chan_dev *dev;
  259. struct list_head device_node;
  260. struct dma_chan_percpu __percpu *local;
  261. int client_count;
  262. int table_count;
  263. void *private;
  264. };
  265. /**
  266. * struct dma_chan_dev - relate sysfs device node to backing channel device
  267. * @chan - driver channel device
  268. * @device - sysfs device
  269. * @dev_id - parent dma_device dev_id
  270. * @idr_ref - reference count to gate release of dma_device dev_id
  271. */
  272. struct dma_chan_dev {
  273. struct dma_chan *chan;
  274. struct device device;
  275. int dev_id;
  276. atomic_t *idr_ref;
  277. };
  278. /**
  279. * enum dma_slave_buswidth - defines bus with of the DMA slave
  280. * device, source or target buses
  281. */
  282. enum dma_slave_buswidth {
  283. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED = 0,
  284. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE = 1,
  285. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES = 2,
  286. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES = 4,
  287. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES = 8,
  288. };
  289. /**
  290. * struct dma_slave_config - dma slave channel runtime config
  291. * @direction: whether the data shall go in or out on this slave
  292. * channel, right now. DMA_TO_DEVICE and DMA_FROM_DEVICE are
  293. * legal values, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL is not acceptable since we
  294. * need to differentiate source and target addresses.
  295. * @src_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
  296. * should be read (RX), if the source is memory this argument is
  297. * ignored.
  298. * @dst_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
  299. * should be written (TX), if the source is memory this argument
  300. * is ignored.
  301. * @src_addr_width: this is the width in bytes of the source (RX)
  302. * register where DMA data shall be read. If the source
  303. * is memory this may be ignored depending on architecture.
  304. * Legal values: 1, 2, 4, 8.
  305. * @dst_addr_width: same as src_addr_width but for destination
  306. * target (TX) mutatis mutandis.
  307. * @src_maxburst: the maximum number of words (note: words, as in
  308. * units of the src_addr_width member, not bytes) that can be sent
  309. * in one burst to the device. Typically something like half the
  310. * FIFO depth on I/O peripherals so you don't overflow it. This
  311. * may or may not be applicable on memory sources.
  312. * @dst_maxburst: same as src_maxburst but for destination target
  313. * mutatis mutandis.
  314. * @device_fc: Flow Controller Settings. Only valid for slave channels. Fill
  315. * with 'true' if peripheral should be flow controller. Direction will be
  316. * selected at Runtime.
  317. * @slave_id: Slave requester id. Only valid for slave channels. The dma
  318. * slave peripheral will have unique id as dma requester which need to be
  319. * pass as slave config.
  320. *
  321. * This struct is passed in as configuration data to a DMA engine
  322. * in order to set up a certain channel for DMA transport at runtime.
  323. * The DMA device/engine has to provide support for an additional
  324. * command in the channel config interface, DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG
  325. * and this struct will then be passed in as an argument to the
  326. * DMA engine device_control() function.
  327. *
  328. * The rationale for adding configuration information to this struct
  329. * is as follows: if it is likely that most DMA slave controllers in
  330. * the world will support the configuration option, then make it
  331. * generic. If not: if it is fixed so that it be sent in static from
  332. * the platform data, then prefer to do that. Else, if it is neither
  333. * fixed at runtime, nor generic enough (such as bus mastership on
  334. * some CPU family and whatnot) then create a custom slave config
  335. * struct and pass that, then make this config a member of that
  336. * struct, if applicable.
  337. */
  338. struct dma_slave_config {
  339. enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
  340. dma_addr_t src_addr;
  341. dma_addr_t dst_addr;
  342. enum dma_slave_buswidth src_addr_width;
  343. enum dma_slave_buswidth dst_addr_width;
  344. u32 src_maxburst;
  345. u32 dst_maxburst;
  346. bool device_fc;
  347. unsigned int slave_id;
  348. };
  349. /* struct dma_slave_caps - expose capabilities of a slave channel only
  350. *
  351. * @src_addr_widths: bit mask of src addr widths the channel supports
  352. * @dstn_addr_widths: bit mask of dstn addr widths the channel supports
  353. * @directions: bit mask of slave direction the channel supported
  354. * since the enum dma_transfer_direction is not defined as bits for each
  355. * type of direction, the dma controller should fill (1 << <TYPE>) and same
  356. * should be checked by controller as well
  357. * @cmd_pause: true, if pause and thereby resume is supported
  358. * @cmd_terminate: true, if terminate cmd is supported
  359. */
  360. struct dma_slave_caps {
  361. u32 src_addr_widths;
  362. u32 dstn_addr_widths;
  363. u32 directions;
  364. bool cmd_pause;
  365. bool cmd_terminate;
  366. };
  367. static inline const char *dma_chan_name(struct dma_chan *chan)
  368. {
  369. return dev_name(&chan->dev->device);
  370. }
  371. void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref);
  372. /**
  373. * typedef dma_filter_fn - callback filter for dma_request_channel
  374. * @chan: channel to be reviewed
  375. * @filter_param: opaque parameter passed through dma_request_channel
  376. *
  377. * When this optional parameter is specified in a call to dma_request_channel a
  378. * suitable channel is passed to this routine for further dispositioning before
  379. * being returned. Where 'suitable' indicates a non-busy channel that
  380. * satisfies the given capability mask. It returns 'true' to indicate that the
  381. * channel is suitable.
  382. */
  383. typedef bool (*dma_filter_fn)(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param);
  384. typedef void (*dma_async_tx_callback)(void *dma_async_param);
  385. /**
  386. * struct dma_async_tx_descriptor - async transaction descriptor
  387. * ---dma generic offload fields---
  388. * @cookie: tracking cookie for this transaction, set to -EBUSY if
  389. * this tx is sitting on a dependency list
  390. * @flags: flags to augment operation preparation, control completion, and
  391. * communicate status
  392. * @phys: physical address of the descriptor
  393. * @chan: target channel for this operation
  394. * @tx_submit: set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
  395. * @callback: routine to call after this operation is complete
  396. * @callback_param: general parameter to pass to the callback routine
  397. * ---async_tx api specific fields---
  398. * @next: at completion submit this descriptor
  399. * @parent: pointer to the next level up in the dependency chain
  400. * @lock: protect the parent and next pointers
  401. */
  402. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor {
  403. dma_cookie_t cookie;
  404. enum dma_ctrl_flags flags; /* not a 'long' to pack with cookie */
  405. dma_addr_t phys;
  406. struct dma_chan *chan;
  407. dma_cookie_t (*tx_submit)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  408. dma_async_tx_callback callback;
  409. void *callback_param;
  410. #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  411. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next;
  412. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *parent;
  413. spinlock_t lock;
  414. #endif
  415. };
  416. #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  417. static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  418. {
  419. }
  420. static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  421. {
  422. }
  423. static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
  424. {
  425. BUG();
  426. }
  427. static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  428. {
  429. }
  430. static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  431. {
  432. }
  433. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  434. {
  435. return NULL;
  436. }
  437. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  438. {
  439. return NULL;
  440. }
  441. #else
  442. static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  443. {
  444. spin_lock_bh(&txd->lock);
  445. }
  446. static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  447. {
  448. spin_unlock_bh(&txd->lock);
  449. }
  450. static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
  451. {
  452. txd->next = next;
  453. next->parent = txd;
  454. }
  455. static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  456. {
  457. txd->parent = NULL;
  458. }
  459. static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  460. {
  461. txd->next = NULL;
  462. }
  463. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  464. {
  465. return txd->parent;
  466. }
  467. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  468. {
  469. return txd->next;
  470. }
  471. #endif
  472. /**
  473. * struct dma_tx_state - filled in to report the status of
  474. * a transfer.
  475. * @last: last completed DMA cookie
  476. * @used: last issued DMA cookie (i.e. the one in progress)
  477. * @residue: the remaining number of bytes left to transmit
  478. * on the selected transfer for states DMA_IN_PROGRESS and
  479. * DMA_PAUSED if this is implemented in the driver, else 0
  480. */
  481. struct dma_tx_state {
  482. dma_cookie_t last;
  483. dma_cookie_t used;
  484. u32 residue;
  485. };
  486. /**
  487. * struct dma_device - info on the entity supplying DMA services
  488. * @chancnt: how many DMA channels are supported
  489. * @privatecnt: how many DMA channels are requested by dma_request_channel
  490. * @channels: the list of struct dma_chan
  491. * @global_node: list_head for global dma_device_list
  492. * @cap_mask: one or more dma_capability flags
  493. * @max_xor: maximum number of xor sources, 0 if no capability
  494. * @max_pq: maximum number of PQ sources and PQ-continue capability
  495. * @copy_align: alignment shift for memcpy operations
  496. * @xor_align: alignment shift for xor operations
  497. * @pq_align: alignment shift for pq operations
  498. * @fill_align: alignment shift for memset operations
  499. * @dev_id: unique device ID
  500. * @dev: struct device reference for dma mapping api
  501. * @device_alloc_chan_resources: allocate resources and return the
  502. * number of allocated descriptors
  503. * @device_free_chan_resources: release DMA channel's resources
  504. * @device_prep_dma_memcpy: prepares a memcpy operation
  505. * @device_prep_dma_xor: prepares a xor operation
  506. * @device_prep_dma_xor_val: prepares a xor validation operation
  507. * @device_prep_dma_pq: prepares a pq operation
  508. * @device_prep_dma_pq_val: prepares a pqzero_sum operation
  509. * @device_prep_dma_interrupt: prepares an end of chain interrupt operation
  510. * @device_prep_slave_sg: prepares a slave dma operation
  511. * @device_prep_dma_cyclic: prepare a cyclic dma operation suitable for audio.
  512. * The function takes a buffer of size buf_len. The callback function will
  513. * be called after period_len bytes have been transferred.
  514. * @device_prep_interleaved_dma: Transfer expression in a generic way.
  515. * @device_control: manipulate all pending operations on a channel, returns
  516. * zero or error code
  517. * @device_tx_status: poll for transaction completion, the optional
  518. * txstate parameter can be supplied with a pointer to get a
  519. * struct with auxiliary transfer status information, otherwise the call
  520. * will just return a simple status code
  521. * @device_issue_pending: push pending transactions to hardware
  522. * @device_slave_caps: return the slave channel capabilities
  523. */
  524. struct dma_device {
  525. unsigned int chancnt;
  526. unsigned int privatecnt;
  527. struct list_head channels;
  528. struct list_head global_node;
  529. dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
  530. unsigned short max_xor;
  531. unsigned short max_pq;
  532. u8 copy_align;
  533. u8 xor_align;
  534. u8 pq_align;
  535. u8 fill_align;
  536. #define DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE (1 << 15)
  537. int dev_id;
  538. struct device *dev;
  539. int (*device_alloc_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  540. void (*device_free_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  541. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memcpy)(
  542. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
  543. size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  544. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor)(
  545. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t *src,
  546. unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  547. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor_val)(
  548. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *src, unsigned int src_cnt,
  549. size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result, unsigned long flags);
  550. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq)(
  551. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *dst, dma_addr_t *src,
  552. unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf,
  553. size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  554. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq_val)(
  555. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *pq, dma_addr_t *src,
  556. unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf, size_t len,
  557. enum sum_check_flags *pqres, unsigned long flags);
  558. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_interrupt)(
  559. struct dma_chan *chan, unsigned long flags);
  560. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_sg)(
  561. struct dma_chan *chan,
  562. struct scatterlist *dst_sg, unsigned int dst_nents,
  563. struct scatterlist *src_sg, unsigned int src_nents,
  564. unsigned long flags);
  565. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_slave_sg)(
  566. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  567. unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
  568. unsigned long flags, void *context);
  569. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_cyclic)(
  570. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
  571. size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
  572. unsigned long flags, void *context);
  573. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_interleaved_dma)(
  574. struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
  575. unsigned long flags);
  576. int (*device_control)(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
  577. unsigned long arg);
  578. enum dma_status (*device_tx_status)(struct dma_chan *chan,
  579. dma_cookie_t cookie,
  580. struct dma_tx_state *txstate);
  581. void (*device_issue_pending)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  582. int (*device_slave_caps)(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps);
  583. };
  584. static inline int dmaengine_device_control(struct dma_chan *chan,
  585. enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
  586. unsigned long arg)
  587. {
  588. if (chan->device->device_control)
  589. return chan->device->device_control(chan, cmd, arg);
  590. return -ENOSYS;
  591. }
  592. static inline int dmaengine_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
  593. struct dma_slave_config *config)
  594. {
  595. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
  596. (unsigned long)config);
  597. }
  598. static inline bool is_slave_direction(enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
  599. {
  600. return (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) || (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
  601. }
  602. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_single(
  603. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf, size_t len,
  604. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
  605. {
  606. struct scatterlist sg;
  607. sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
  608. sg_dma_address(&sg) = buf;
  609. sg_dma_len(&sg) = len;
  610. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, &sg, 1,
  611. dir, flags, NULL);
  612. }
  613. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
  614. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
  615. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
  616. {
  617. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
  618. dir, flags, NULL);
  619. }
  620. #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
  621. struct rio_dma_ext;
  622. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_rio_sg(
  623. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
  624. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags,
  625. struct rio_dma_ext *rio_ext)
  626. {
  627. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
  628. dir, flags, rio_ext);
  629. }
  630. #endif
  631. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
  632. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
  633. size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
  634. unsigned long flags)
  635. {
  636. return chan->device->device_prep_dma_cyclic(chan, buf_addr, buf_len,
  637. period_len, dir, flags, NULL);
  638. }
  639. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_interleaved_dma(
  640. struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
  641. unsigned long flags)
  642. {
  643. return chan->device->device_prep_interleaved_dma(chan, xt, flags);
  644. }
  645. static inline int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps)
  646. {
  647. if (!chan || !caps)
  648. return -EINVAL;
  649. /* check if the channel supports slave transactions */
  650. if (!test_bit(DMA_SLAVE, chan->device->cap_mask.bits))
  651. return -ENXIO;
  652. if (chan->device->device_slave_caps)
  653. return chan->device->device_slave_caps(chan, caps);
  654. return -ENXIO;
  655. }
  656. static inline int dmaengine_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
  657. {
  658. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
  659. }
  660. static inline int dmaengine_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
  661. {
  662. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_PAUSE, 0);
  663. }
  664. static inline int dmaengine_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
  665. {
  666. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_RESUME, 0);
  667. }
  668. static inline enum dma_status dmaengine_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
  669. dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *state)
  670. {
  671. return chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, state);
  672. }
  673. static inline dma_cookie_t dmaengine_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc)
  674. {
  675. return desc->tx_submit(desc);
  676. }
  677. static inline bool dmaengine_check_align(u8 align, size_t off1, size_t off2, size_t len)
  678. {
  679. size_t mask;
  680. if (!align)
  681. return true;
  682. mask = (1 << align) - 1;
  683. if (mask & (off1 | off2 | len))
  684. return false;
  685. return true;
  686. }
  687. static inline bool is_dma_copy_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  688. size_t off2, size_t len)
  689. {
  690. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->copy_align, off1, off2, len);
  691. }
  692. static inline bool is_dma_xor_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  693. size_t off2, size_t len)
  694. {
  695. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->xor_align, off1, off2, len);
  696. }
  697. static inline bool is_dma_pq_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  698. size_t off2, size_t len)
  699. {
  700. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->pq_align, off1, off2, len);
  701. }
  702. static inline bool is_dma_fill_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  703. size_t off2, size_t len)
  704. {
  705. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->fill_align, off1, off2, len);
  706. }
  707. static inline void
  708. dma_set_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, int maxpq, int has_pq_continue)
  709. {
  710. dma->max_pq = maxpq;
  711. if (has_pq_continue)
  712. dma->max_pq |= DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  713. }
  714. static inline bool dmaf_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  715. {
  716. return (flags & DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) == DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
  717. }
  718. static inline bool dmaf_p_disabled_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  719. {
  720. enum dma_ctrl_flags mask = DMA_PREP_CONTINUE | DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
  721. return (flags & mask) == mask;
  722. }
  723. static inline bool dma_dev_has_pq_continue(struct dma_device *dma)
  724. {
  725. return (dma->max_pq & DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE) == DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  726. }
  727. static inline unsigned short dma_dev_to_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma)
  728. {
  729. return dma->max_pq & ~DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  730. }
  731. /* dma_maxpq - reduce maxpq in the face of continued operations
  732. * @dma - dma device with PQ capability
  733. * @flags - to check if DMA_PREP_CONTINUE and DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P are set
  734. *
  735. * When an engine does not support native continuation we need 3 extra
  736. * source slots to reuse P and Q with the following coefficients:
  737. * 1/ {00} * P : remove P from Q', but use it as a source for P'
  738. * 2/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
  739. * 3/ {00} * Q : subtract Q from P' to cancel (2)
  740. *
  741. * In the case where P is disabled we only need 1 extra source:
  742. * 1/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
  743. */
  744. static inline int dma_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  745. {
  746. if (dma_dev_has_pq_continue(dma) || !dmaf_continue(flags))
  747. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma);
  748. else if (dmaf_p_disabled_continue(flags))
  749. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 1;
  750. else if (dmaf_continue(flags))
  751. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 3;
  752. BUG();
  753. }
  754. /* --- public DMA engine API --- */
  755. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  756. void dmaengine_get(void);
  757. void dmaengine_put(void);
  758. #else
  759. static inline void dmaengine_get(void)
  760. {
  761. }
  762. static inline void dmaengine_put(void)
  763. {
  764. }
  765. #endif
  766. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  767. #define net_dmaengine_get() dmaengine_get()
  768. #define net_dmaengine_put() dmaengine_put()
  769. #else
  770. static inline void net_dmaengine_get(void)
  771. {
  772. }
  773. static inline void net_dmaengine_put(void)
  774. {
  775. }
  776. #endif
  777. #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
  778. #define async_dmaengine_get() dmaengine_get()
  779. #define async_dmaengine_put() dmaengine_put()
  780. #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  781. #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(DMA_ASYNC_TX)
  782. #else
  783. #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(type)
  784. #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH */
  785. #else
  786. static inline void async_dmaengine_get(void)
  787. {
  788. }
  789. static inline void async_dmaengine_put(void)
  790. {
  791. }
  792. static inline struct dma_chan *
  793. async_dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type type)
  794. {
  795. return NULL;
  796. }
  797. #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA */
  798. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan,
  799. void *dest, void *src, size_t len);
  800. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
  801. struct page *page, unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len);
  802. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
  803. struct page *dest_pg, unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg,
  804. unsigned int src_off, size_t len);
  805. void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
  806. struct dma_chan *chan);
  807. static inline void async_tx_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  808. {
  809. tx->flags |= DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  810. }
  811. static inline void async_tx_clear_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  812. {
  813. tx->flags &= ~DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  814. }
  815. static inline bool async_tx_test_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  816. {
  817. return (tx->flags & DMA_CTRL_ACK) == DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  818. }
  819. #define dma_cap_set(tx, mask) __dma_cap_set((tx), &(mask))
  820. static inline void
  821. __dma_cap_set(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  822. {
  823. set_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
  824. }
  825. #define dma_cap_clear(tx, mask) __dma_cap_clear((tx), &(mask))
  826. static inline void
  827. __dma_cap_clear(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  828. {
  829. clear_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
  830. }
  831. #define dma_cap_zero(mask) __dma_cap_zero(&(mask))
  832. static inline void __dma_cap_zero(dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  833. {
  834. bitmap_zero(dstp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
  835. }
  836. #define dma_has_cap(tx, mask) __dma_has_cap((tx), &(mask))
  837. static inline int
  838. __dma_has_cap(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
  839. {
  840. return test_bit(tx_type, srcp->bits);
  841. }
  842. #define for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, mask) \
  843. for_each_set_bit(cap, mask.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END)
  844. /**
  845. * dma_async_issue_pending - flush pending transactions to HW
  846. * @chan: target DMA channel
  847. *
  848. * This allows drivers to push copies to HW in batches,
  849. * reducing MMIO writes where possible.
  850. */
  851. static inline void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
  852. {
  853. chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
  854. }
  855. /**
  856. * dma_async_is_tx_complete - poll for transaction completion
  857. * @chan: DMA channel
  858. * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
  859. * @last: returns last completed cookie, can be NULL
  860. * @used: returns last issued cookie, can be NULL
  861. *
  862. * If @last and @used are passed in, upon return they reflect the driver
  863. * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
  864. * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
  865. */
  866. static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_tx_complete(struct dma_chan *chan,
  867. dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last, dma_cookie_t *used)
  868. {
  869. struct dma_tx_state state;
  870. enum dma_status status;
  871. status = chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, &state);
  872. if (last)
  873. *last = state.last;
  874. if (used)
  875. *used = state.used;
  876. return status;
  877. }
  878. /**
  879. * dma_async_is_complete - test a cookie against chan state
  880. * @cookie: transaction identifier to test status of
  881. * @last_complete: last know completed transaction
  882. * @last_used: last cookie value handed out
  883. *
  884. * dma_async_is_complete() is used in dma_async_is_tx_complete()
  885. * the test logic is separated for lightweight testing of multiple cookies
  886. */
  887. static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_complete(dma_cookie_t cookie,
  888. dma_cookie_t last_complete, dma_cookie_t last_used)
  889. {
  890. if (last_complete <= last_used) {
  891. if ((cookie <= last_complete) || (cookie > last_used))
  892. return DMA_SUCCESS;
  893. } else {
  894. if ((cookie <= last_complete) && (cookie > last_used))
  895. return DMA_SUCCESS;
  896. }
  897. return DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
  898. }
  899. static inline void
  900. dma_set_tx_state(struct dma_tx_state *st, dma_cookie_t last, dma_cookie_t used, u32 residue)
  901. {
  902. if (st) {
  903. st->last = last;
  904. st->used = used;
  905. st->residue = residue;
  906. }
  907. }
  908. enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie);
  909. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  910. enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  911. void dma_issue_pending_all(void);
  912. struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  913. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param);
  914. struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev, const char *name);
  915. void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
  916. #else
  917. static inline enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  918. {
  919. return DMA_SUCCESS;
  920. }
  921. static inline void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
  922. {
  923. }
  924. static inline struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  925. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
  926. {
  927. return NULL;
  928. }
  929. static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev,
  930. const char *name)
  931. {
  932. return NULL;
  933. }
  934. static inline void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
  935. {
  936. }
  937. #endif
  938. /* --- DMA device --- */
  939. int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device);
  940. void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device);
  941. void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  942. struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type);
  943. struct dma_chan *dma_get_slave_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
  944. struct dma_chan *net_dma_find_channel(void);
  945. #define dma_request_channel(mask, x, y) __dma_request_channel(&(mask), x, y)
  946. #define dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask, x, y, dev, name) \
  947. __dma_request_slave_channel_compat(&(mask), x, y, dev, name)
  948. static inline struct dma_chan
  949. *__dma_request_slave_channel_compat(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  950. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param,
  951. struct device *dev, char *name)
  952. {
  953. struct dma_chan *chan;
  954. chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, name);
  955. if (chan)
  956. return chan;
  957. return __dma_request_channel(mask, fn, fn_param);
  958. }
  959. /* --- Helper iov-locking functions --- */
  960. struct dma_page_list {
  961. char __user *base_address;
  962. int nr_pages;
  963. struct page **pages;
  964. };
  965. struct dma_pinned_list {
  966. int nr_iovecs;
  967. struct dma_page_list page_list[0];
  968. };
  969. struct dma_pinned_list *dma_pin_iovec_pages(struct iovec *iov, size_t len);
  970. void dma_unpin_iovec_pages(struct dma_pinned_list* pinned_list);
  971. dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
  972. struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, unsigned char *kdata, size_t len);
  973. dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_pg_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
  974. struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, struct page *page,
  975. unsigned int offset, size_t len);
  976. #endif /* DMAENGINE_H */