amd.c 18 KB

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  1. #include <linux/init.h>
  2. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  3. #include <linux/mm.h>
  4. #include <linux/io.h>
  5. #include <asm/processor.h>
  6. #include <asm/apic.h>
  7. #include <asm/cpu.h>
  8. #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  9. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  10. # include <asm/numa_64.h>
  11. # include <asm/mmconfig.h>
  12. # include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  13. #endif
  14. #include "cpu.h"
  15. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  16. /*
  17. * B step AMD K6 before B 9730xxxx have hardware bugs that can cause
  18. * misexecution of code under Linux. Owners of such processors should
  19. * contact AMD for precise details and a CPU swap.
  20. *
  21. * See http://www.multimania.com/poulot/k6bug.html
  22. * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/revgd.html
  23. *
  24. * The following test is erm.. interesting. AMD neglected to up
  25. * the chip setting when fixing the bug but they also tweaked some
  26. * performance at the same time..
  27. */
  28. extern void vide(void);
  29. __asm__(".align 4\nvide: ret");
  30. static void __cpuinit init_amd_k5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  31. {
  32. /*
  33. * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers
  34. * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux
  35. * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed.
  36. * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias.
  37. */
  38. #define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */
  39. #define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000)
  40. #define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB)
  41. if (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 10) {
  42. if (inl(CBAR) & CBAR_ENB)
  43. outl(0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR);
  44. }
  45. }
  46. static void __cpuinit init_amd_k6(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  47. {
  48. u32 l, h;
  49. int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
  50. if (c->x86_model < 6) {
  51. /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */
  52. if (c->x86_model == 0) {
  53. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
  54. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE);
  55. }
  56. return;
  57. }
  58. if (c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1) {
  59. const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000;
  60. int n;
  61. void (*f_vide)(void);
  62. unsigned long d, d2;
  63. printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - ");
  64. /*
  65. * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect
  66. * calls at the same time.
  67. */
  68. n = K6_BUG_LOOP;
  69. f_vide = vide;
  70. rdtscl(d);
  71. while (n--)
  72. f_vide();
  73. rdtscl(d2);
  74. d = d2-d;
  75. if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP)
  76. printk(KERN_CONT
  77. "system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n");
  78. else
  79. printk(KERN_CONT "probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n");
  80. printk(KERN_INFO "Please see http://membres.lycos.fr/poulot/k6bug.html\n");
  81. }
  82. /* K6 with old style WHCR */
  83. if (c->x86_model < 8 ||
  84. (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) {
  85. /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */
  86. if (mbytes > 508)
  87. mbytes = 508;
  88. rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
  89. if ((l&0x0000FFFF) == 0) {
  90. unsigned long flags;
  91. l = (1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1);
  92. local_irq_save(flags);
  93. wbinvd();
  94. wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
  95. local_irq_restore(flags);
  96. printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
  97. mbytes);
  98. }
  99. return;
  100. }
  101. if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask > 7) ||
  102. c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) {
  103. /* The more serious chips .. */
  104. if (mbytes > 4092)
  105. mbytes = 4092;
  106. rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
  107. if ((l&0xFFFF0000) == 0) {
  108. unsigned long flags;
  109. l = ((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16);
  110. local_irq_save(flags);
  111. wbinvd();
  112. wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
  113. local_irq_restore(flags);
  114. printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
  115. mbytes);
  116. }
  117. return;
  118. }
  119. if (c->x86_model == 10) {
  120. /* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */
  121. /* placeholder for any needed mods */
  122. return;
  123. }
  124. }
  125. static void __cpuinit amd_k7_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  126. {
  127. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  128. /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
  129. if (!c->cpu_index)
  130. return;
  131. /*
  132. * Certain Athlons might work (for various values of 'work') in SMP
  133. * but they are not certified as MP capable.
  134. */
  135. /* Athlon 660/661 is valid. */
  136. if ((c->x86_model == 6) && ((c->x86_mask == 0) ||
  137. (c->x86_mask == 1)))
  138. goto valid_k7;
  139. /* Duron 670 is valid */
  140. if ((c->x86_model == 7) && (c->x86_mask == 0))
  141. goto valid_k7;
  142. /*
  143. * Athlon 662, Duron 671, and Athlon >model 7 have capability
  144. * bit. It's worth noting that the A5 stepping (662) of some
  145. * Athlon XP's have the MP bit set.
  146. * See http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/jow-18.10.01-000 for
  147. * more.
  148. */
  149. if (((c->x86_model == 6) && (c->x86_mask >= 2)) ||
  150. ((c->x86_model == 7) && (c->x86_mask >= 1)) ||
  151. (c->x86_model > 7))
  152. if (cpu_has_mp)
  153. goto valid_k7;
  154. /* If we get here, not a certified SMP capable AMD system. */
  155. /*
  156. * Don't taint if we are running SMP kernel on a single non-MP
  157. * approved Athlon
  158. */
  159. WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: This combination of AMD"
  160. " processors is not suitable for SMP.\n");
  161. if (!test_taint(TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP))
  162. add_taint(TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP);
  163. valid_k7:
  164. ;
  165. #endif
  166. }
  167. static void __cpuinit init_amd_k7(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  168. {
  169. u32 l, h;
  170. /*
  171. * Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0
  172. * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's.
  173. * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here.
  174. */
  175. if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) {
  176. if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) {
  177. printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n");
  178. rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
  179. l &= ~0x00008000;
  180. wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
  181. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM);
  182. }
  183. }
  184. /*
  185. * It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1
  186. * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx
  187. * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2
  188. */
  189. if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) {
  190. rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h);
  191. if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) {
  192. printk(KERN_INFO
  193. "CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n",
  194. l, ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000));
  195. wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h);
  196. }
  197. }
  198. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K7);
  199. amd_k7_smp_check(c);
  200. }
  201. #endif
  202. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  203. /*
  204. * To workaround broken NUMA config. Read the comment in
  205. * srat_detect_node().
  206. */
  207. static int __cpuinit nearby_node(int apicid)
  208. {
  209. int i, node;
  210. for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  211. node = __apicid_to_node[i];
  212. if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
  213. return node;
  214. }
  215. for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
  216. node = __apicid_to_node[i];
  217. if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
  218. return node;
  219. }
  220. return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
  221. }
  222. #endif
  223. /*
  224. * Fixup core topology information for
  225. * (1) AMD multi-node processors
  226. * Assumption: Number of cores in each internal node is the same.
  227. * (2) AMD processors supporting compute units
  228. */
  229. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  230. static void __cpuinit amd_get_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  231. {
  232. u32 nodes, cores_per_cu = 1;
  233. u8 node_id;
  234. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  235. /* get information required for multi-node processors */
  236. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
  237. u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  238. cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  239. nodes = ((ecx >> 8) & 7) + 1;
  240. node_id = ecx & 7;
  241. /* get compute unit information */
  242. smp_num_siblings = ((ebx >> 8) & 3) + 1;
  243. c->compute_unit_id = ebx & 0xff;
  244. cores_per_cu += ((ebx >> 8) & 3);
  245. } else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
  246. u64 value;
  247. rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
  248. nodes = ((value >> 3) & 7) + 1;
  249. node_id = value & 7;
  250. } else
  251. return;
  252. /* fixup multi-node processor information */
  253. if (nodes > 1) {
  254. u32 cores_per_node;
  255. u32 cus_per_node;
  256. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM);
  257. cores_per_node = c->x86_max_cores / nodes;
  258. cus_per_node = cores_per_node / cores_per_cu;
  259. /* store NodeID, use llc_shared_map to store sibling info */
  260. per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = node_id;
  261. /* core id has to be in the [0 .. cores_per_node - 1] range */
  262. c->cpu_core_id %= cores_per_node;
  263. c->compute_unit_id %= cus_per_node;
  264. }
  265. }
  266. #endif
  267. /*
  268. * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores.
  269. * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
  270. */
  271. static void __cpuinit amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  272. {
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  274. unsigned bits;
  275. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  276. bits = c->x86_coreid_bits;
  277. /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
  278. c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1);
  279. /* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */
  280. c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits;
  281. /* use socket ID also for last level cache */
  282. per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->phys_proc_id;
  283. amd_get_topology(c);
  284. #endif
  285. }
  286. int amd_get_nb_id(int cpu)
  287. {
  288. int id = 0;
  289. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  290. id = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
  291. #endif
  292. return id;
  293. }
  294. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_get_nb_id);
  295. static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  296. {
  297. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  298. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  299. int node;
  300. unsigned apicid = c->apicid;
  301. node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
  302. if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
  303. node = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
  304. if (!node_online(node)) {
  305. /*
  306. * Two possibilities here:
  307. *
  308. * - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created. In
  309. * that case try picking one from a nearby CPU.
  310. *
  311. * - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs
  312. * which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in. Assume
  313. * they are all increased by a constant offset, but in
  314. * the same order as the HT nodeids. If that doesn't
  315. * result in a usable node fall back to the path for the
  316. * previous case.
  317. *
  318. * This workaround operates directly on the mapping between
  319. * APIC ID and NUMA node, assuming certain relationship
  320. * between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology. As going
  321. * through CPU mapping may alter the outcome, directly
  322. * access __apicid_to_node[].
  323. */
  324. int ht_nodeid = c->initial_apicid;
  325. if (ht_nodeid >= 0 &&
  326. __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
  327. node = __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
  328. /* Pick a nearby node */
  329. if (!node_online(node))
  330. node = nearby_node(apicid);
  331. }
  332. numa_set_node(cpu, node);
  333. #endif
  334. }
  335. static void __cpuinit early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  336. {
  337. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  338. unsigned bits, ecx;
  339. /* Multi core CPU? */
  340. if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008)
  341. return;
  342. ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
  343. c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
  344. /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
  345. bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
  346. /* Otherwise recompute */
  347. if (bits == 0) {
  348. while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
  349. bits++;
  350. }
  351. c->x86_coreid_bits = bits;
  352. #endif
  353. }
  354. static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  355. {
  356. u32 dummy;
  357. early_init_amd_mc(c);
  358. /*
  359. * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
  360. * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
  361. */
  362. if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
  363. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
  364. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
  365. }
  366. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  367. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32);
  368. #else
  369. /* Set MTRR capability flag if appropriate */
  370. if (c->x86 == 5)
  371. if (c->x86_model == 13 || c->x86_model == 9 ||
  372. (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 8))
  373. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR);
  374. #endif
  375. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
  376. /* check CPU config space for extended APIC ID */
  377. if (cpu_has_apic && c->x86 >= 0xf) {
  378. unsigned int val;
  379. val = read_pci_config(0, 24, 0, 0x68);
  380. if ((val & ((1 << 17) | (1 << 18))) == ((1 << 17) | (1 << 18)))
  381. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID);
  382. }
  383. #endif
  384. rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, &c->microcode, &dummy);
  385. /* We need to do the following only once */
  386. if (c != &boot_cpu_data)
  387. return;
  388. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
  389. if (c->x86 > 0x10 ||
  390. (c->x86 == 0x10 && c->x86_model >= 0x2)) {
  391. u64 val;
  392. rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, val);
  393. if (!(val & BIT(24)))
  394. printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "TSC doesn't count "
  395. "with P0 frequency!\n");
  396. }
  397. }
  398. }
  399. static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  400. {
  401. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  402. unsigned long long value;
  403. /*
  404. * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
  405. * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
  406. *
  407. * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
  408. * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
  409. */
  410. if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
  411. rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
  412. value |= 1 << 6;
  413. wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
  414. }
  415. #endif
  416. early_init_amd(c);
  417. /*
  418. * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
  419. * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
  420. */
  421. clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
  422. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  423. /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */
  424. if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
  425. u32 level;
  426. level = cpuid_eax(1);
  427. if ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58)
  428. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
  429. /*
  430. * Some BIOSes incorrectly force this feature, but only K8
  431. * revision D (model = 0x14) and later actually support it.
  432. * (AMD Erratum #110, docId: 25759).
  433. */
  434. if (c->x86_model < 0x14 && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM)) {
  435. u64 val;
  436. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM);
  437. if (!rdmsrl_amd_safe(0xc001100d, &val)) {
  438. val &= ~(1ULL << 32);
  439. wrmsrl_amd_safe(0xc001100d, val);
  440. }
  441. }
  442. }
  443. if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
  444. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
  445. /* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */
  446. c->apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
  447. #else
  448. /*
  449. * FIXME: We should handle the K5 here. Set up the write
  450. * range and also turn on MSR 83 bits 4 and 31 (write alloc,
  451. * no bus pipeline)
  452. */
  453. switch (c->x86) {
  454. case 4:
  455. init_amd_k5(c);
  456. break;
  457. case 5:
  458. init_amd_k6(c);
  459. break;
  460. case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */
  461. init_amd_k7(c);
  462. break;
  463. }
  464. /* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */
  465. if (c->x86 < 6)
  466. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE);
  467. #endif
  468. /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */
  469. if (c->x86 >= 6)
  470. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK);
  471. if (!c->x86_model_id[0]) {
  472. switch (c->x86) {
  473. case 0xf:
  474. /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only
  475. a fallback anyways. */
  476. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
  477. break;
  478. }
  479. }
  480. cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
  481. /* Multi core CPU? */
  482. if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) {
  483. amd_detect_cmp(c);
  484. srat_detect_node(c);
  485. }
  486. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  487. detect_ht(c);
  488. #endif
  489. if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006) {
  490. if (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)
  491. num_cache_leaves = 4;
  492. else
  493. num_cache_leaves = 3;
  494. }
  495. if (c->x86 >= 0xf)
  496. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8);
  497. if (cpu_has_xmm2) {
  498. /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
  499. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC);
  500. }
  501. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  502. if (c->x86 == 0x10) {
  503. /* do this for boot cpu */
  504. if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
  505. check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi();
  506. fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg();
  507. }
  508. if (c == &boot_cpu_data && c->x86 >= 0xf) {
  509. unsigned long long tseg;
  510. /*
  511. * Split up direct mapping around the TSEG SMM area.
  512. * Don't do it for gbpages because there seems very little
  513. * benefit in doing so.
  514. */
  515. if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR, &tseg)) {
  516. printk(KERN_DEBUG "tseg: %010llx\n", tseg);
  517. if ((tseg>>PMD_SHIFT) <
  518. (max_low_pfn_mapped>>(PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)) ||
  519. ((tseg>>PMD_SHIFT) <
  520. (max_pfn_mapped>>(PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)) &&
  521. (tseg>>PMD_SHIFT) >= (1ULL<<(32 - PMD_SHIFT))))
  522. set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(tseg), 1);
  523. }
  524. }
  525. #endif
  526. /*
  527. * Family 0x12 and above processors have APIC timer
  528. * running in deep C states.
  529. */
  530. if (c->x86 > 0x11)
  531. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARAT);
  532. /*
  533. * Disable GART TLB Walk Errors on Fam10h. We do this here
  534. * because this is always needed when GART is enabled, even in a
  535. * kernel which has no MCE support built in.
  536. */
  537. if (c->x86 == 0x10) {
  538. /*
  539. * BIOS should disable GartTlbWlk Errors themself. If
  540. * it doesn't do it here as suggested by the BKDG.
  541. *
  542. * Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33012
  543. */
  544. u64 mask;
  545. int err;
  546. err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_MCx_MASK(4), &mask);
  547. if (err == 0) {
  548. mask |= (1 << 10);
  549. checking_wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_MCx_MASK(4), mask);
  550. }
  551. }
  552. }
  553. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  554. static unsigned int __cpuinit amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c,
  555. unsigned int size)
  556. {
  557. /* AMD errata T13 (order #21922) */
  558. if ((c->x86 == 6)) {
  559. /* Duron Rev A0 */
  560. if (c->x86_model == 3 && c->x86_mask == 0)
  561. size = 64;
  562. /* Tbird rev A1/A2 */
  563. if (c->x86_model == 4 &&
  564. (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 1))
  565. size = 256;
  566. }
  567. return size;
  568. }
  569. #endif
  570. static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst amd_cpu_dev = {
  571. .c_vendor = "AMD",
  572. .c_ident = { "AuthenticAMD" },
  573. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  574. .c_models = {
  575. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, .family = 4, .model_names =
  576. {
  577. [3] = "486 DX/2",
  578. [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
  579. [8] = "486 DX/4",
  580. [9] = "486 DX/4-WB",
  581. [14] = "Am5x86-WT",
  582. [15] = "Am5x86-WB"
  583. }
  584. },
  585. },
  586. .c_size_cache = amd_size_cache,
  587. #endif
  588. .c_early_init = early_init_amd,
  589. .c_init = init_amd,
  590. .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD,
  591. };
  592. cpu_dev_register(amd_cpu_dev);
  593. /*
  594. * AMD errata checking
  595. *
  596. * Errata are defined as arrays of ints using the AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM() or
  597. * AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM() macros. The latter is intended for newer errata that
  598. * have an OSVW id assigned, which it takes as first argument. Both take a
  599. * variable number of family-specific model-stepping ranges created by
  600. * AMD_MODEL_RANGE(). Each erratum also has to be declared as extern const
  601. * int[] in arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h.
  602. *
  603. * Example:
  604. *
  605. * const int amd_erratum_319[] =
  606. * AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM(AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x2, 0x1, 0x4, 0x2),
  607. * AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x8, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0),
  608. * AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x9, 0x0, 0x9, 0x0));
  609. */
  610. const int amd_erratum_400[] =
  611. AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(1, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0xf, 0x41, 0x2, 0xff, 0xf),
  612. AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x2, 0x1, 0xff, 0xf));
  613. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_erratum_400);
  614. const int amd_erratum_383[] =
  615. AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(3, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xf));
  616. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_erratum_383);
  617. bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(const int *erratum)
  618. {
  619. struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = __this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info);
  620. int osvw_id = *erratum++;
  621. u32 range;
  622. u32 ms;
  623. /*
  624. * If called early enough that current_cpu_data hasn't been initialized
  625. * yet, fall back to boot_cpu_data.
  626. */
  627. if (cpu->x86 == 0)
  628. cpu = &boot_cpu_data;
  629. if (cpu->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
  630. return false;
  631. if (osvw_id >= 0 && osvw_id < 65536 &&
  632. cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) {
  633. u64 osvw_len;
  634. rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, osvw_len);
  635. if (osvw_id < osvw_len) {
  636. u64 osvw_bits;
  637. rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS + (osvw_id >> 6),
  638. osvw_bits);
  639. return osvw_bits & (1ULL << (osvw_id & 0x3f));
  640. }
  641. }
  642. /* OSVW unavailable or ID unknown, match family-model-stepping range */
  643. ms = (cpu->x86_model << 4) | cpu->x86_mask;
  644. while ((range = *erratum++))
  645. if ((cpu->x86 == AMD_MODEL_RANGE_FAMILY(range)) &&
  646. (ms >= AMD_MODEL_RANGE_START(range)) &&
  647. (ms <= AMD_MODEL_RANGE_END(range)))
  648. return true;
  649. return false;
  650. }
  651. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_has_amd_erratum);