glock.c 45 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6. * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7. * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/sched.h>
  10. #include <linux/slab.h>
  11. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  13. #include <linux/delay.h>
  14. #include <linux/sort.h>
  15. #include <linux/jhash.h>
  16. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  17. #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/wait.h>
  20. #include <linux/module.h>
  21. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  24. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  25. #include <linux/freezer.h>
  26. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  27. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  28. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  29. #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
  30. #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
  31. #include "gfs2.h"
  32. #include "incore.h"
  33. #include "glock.h"
  34. #include "glops.h"
  35. #include "inode.h"
  36. #include "lops.h"
  37. #include "meta_io.h"
  38. #include "quota.h"
  39. #include "super.h"
  40. #include "util.h"
  41. #include "bmap.h"
  42. #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  43. #include "trace_gfs2.h"
  44. struct gfs2_glock_iter {
  45. int hash; /* hash bucket index */
  46. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
  47. struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
  48. char string[512]; /* scratch space */
  49. };
  50. typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
  51. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl);
  52. #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) { __dump_glock(NULL, gl); BUG(); } } while(0)
  53. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
  54. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  55. static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
  56. struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
  57. static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
  58. static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  59. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
  60. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
  61. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
  62. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)
  63. static struct hlist_bl_head gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
  64. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  65. /**
  66. * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
  67. * @lock: The glock number
  68. *
  69. * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
  70. */
  71. static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  72. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  73. {
  74. unsigned int h;
  75. h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
  76. h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
  77. h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
  78. h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;
  79. return h;
  80. }
  81. static inline void spin_lock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  82. {
  83. hlist_bl_lock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  84. }
  85. static inline void spin_unlock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  86. {
  87. hlist_bl_unlock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  88. }
  89. static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
  90. {
  91. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
  92. if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  93. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
  94. else
  95. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
  96. }
  97. void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  98. {
  99. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  100. call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
  101. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
  102. wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
  106. * @gl: The glock to hold
  107. *
  108. */
  109. void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  110. {
  111. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  112. atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
  113. }
  114. /**
  115. * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
  116. * @gl: the glock
  117. *
  118. * Returns: 1 if it's ok
  119. */
  120. static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  121. {
  122. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  123. /* assert_spin_locked(&gl->gl_spin); */
  124. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  125. return 0;
  126. if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags))
  127. return 0;
  128. if ((gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE) &&
  129. !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  130. return 0;
  131. if (glops->go_demote_ok)
  132. return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
  133. return 1;
  134. }
  135. /**
  136. * __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
  137. * @gl: the glock
  138. *
  139. * If the glock is demotable, then we add it (or move it) to the end
  140. * of the glock LRU list.
  141. */
  142. static void __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  143. {
  144. if (demote_ok(gl)) {
  145. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  146. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru))
  147. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  148. else
  149. atomic_inc(&lru_count);
  150. list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
  151. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  152. }
  153. }
  154. void gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  155. {
  156. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  157. __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
  158. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  159. }
  160. /**
  161. * gfs2_glock_put_nolock() - Decrement reference count on glock
  162. * @gl: The glock to put
  163. *
  164. * This function should only be used if the caller has its own reference
  165. * to the glock, in addition to the one it is dropping.
  166. */
  167. void gfs2_glock_put_nolock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  168. {
  169. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref))
  170. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  171. }
  172. /**
  173. * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
  174. * @gl: The glock to put
  175. *
  176. */
  177. void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  178. {
  179. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  180. struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  181. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) {
  182. spin_lock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  183. hlist_bl_del_rcu(&gl->gl_list);
  184. spin_unlock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  185. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  186. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
  187. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  188. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  189. }
  190. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  191. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
  192. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
  193. trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  194. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
  195. }
  196. }
  197. /**
  198. * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
  199. * @bucket: the bucket to search
  200. * @name: The lock name
  201. *
  202. * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
  203. */
  204. static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
  205. const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  206. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  207. {
  208. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  209. struct hlist_bl_node *h;
  210. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash], gl_list) {
  211. if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
  212. continue;
  213. if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
  214. continue;
  215. if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&gl->gl_ref))
  216. return gl;
  217. }
  218. return NULL;
  219. }
  220. /**
  221. * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
  222. * @gl: The glock
  223. * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
  224. *
  225. * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
  226. */
  227. static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  228. {
  229. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  230. if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
  231. gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
  232. return 0;
  233. if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
  234. return 1;
  235. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
  236. return 0;
  237. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  238. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
  239. return 1;
  240. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
  241. return 1;
  242. }
  243. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
  244. return 1;
  245. return 0;
  246. }
  247. static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  248. {
  249. clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
  250. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  251. wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
  252. }
  253. /**
  254. * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
  255. *
  256. */
  257. static inline void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
  258. {
  259. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  260. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  261. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  262. continue;
  263. if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
  264. gh->gh_error = -EIO;
  265. else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
  266. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  267. else
  268. continue;
  269. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  270. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  271. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  272. }
  273. }
  274. /**
  275. * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
  276. * @gl: The glock
  277. *
  278. * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
  279. * if a type specific operation is underway.
  280. */
  281. static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  282. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  283. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  284. {
  285. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  286. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  287. int ret;
  288. restart:
  289. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  290. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  291. continue;
  292. if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  293. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
  294. glops->go_lock) {
  295. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  296. /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
  297. ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
  298. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  299. if (ret) {
  300. if (ret == 1)
  301. return 2;
  302. gh->gh_error = ret;
  303. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  304. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  305. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  306. goto restart;
  307. }
  308. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  309. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
  310. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  311. goto restart;
  312. }
  313. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  314. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
  315. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  316. continue;
  317. }
  318. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
  319. return 1;
  320. do_error(gl, 0);
  321. break;
  322. }
  323. return 0;
  324. }
  325. /**
  326. * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
  327. * @gl: the glock
  328. */
  329. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  330. {
  331. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  332. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  333. if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  334. return gh;
  335. }
  336. return NULL;
  337. }
  338. /**
  339. * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
  340. * @gl: the glock
  341. * @new_state the new state
  342. *
  343. */
  344. static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
  345. {
  346. int held1, held2;
  347. held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  348. held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  349. if (held1 != held2) {
  350. if (held2)
  351. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  352. else
  353. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  354. }
  355. if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  356. clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  357. gl->gl_state = new_state;
  358. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  359. }
  360. static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  361. {
  362. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  363. clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  364. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  365. wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
  366. }
  367. /**
  368. * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
  369. * @gl: The glock
  370. * @ret: The status from the DLM
  371. *
  372. */
  373. static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
  374. {
  375. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  376. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  377. unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
  378. int rv;
  379. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  380. trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
  381. state_change(gl, state);
  382. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  383. /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
  384. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  385. state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  386. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  387. /* Check for state != intended state */
  388. if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
  389. if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  390. /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
  391. if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
  392. if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
  393. list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  394. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  395. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  396. goto retry;
  397. }
  398. /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
  399. if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
  400. (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
  401. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
  402. do_error(gl, ret);
  403. goto out;
  404. }
  405. }
  406. switch(state) {
  407. /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
  408. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  409. retry:
  410. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  411. break;
  412. /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
  413. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  414. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  415. do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  416. break;
  417. default: /* Everything else */
  418. printk(KERN_ERR "GFS2: wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
  419. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  420. }
  421. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  422. return;
  423. }
  424. /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
  425. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  426. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  427. if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
  428. if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
  429. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  430. rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
  431. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  432. if (rv) {
  433. do_error(gl, rv);
  434. goto out;
  435. }
  436. }
  437. rv = do_promote(gl);
  438. if (rv == 2)
  439. goto out_locked;
  440. }
  441. out:
  442. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  443. out_locked:
  444. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  445. }
  446. /**
  447. * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
  448. * @gl: The lock state
  449. * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
  450. * @target: The target lock state
  451. *
  452. */
  453. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
  454. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  455. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  456. {
  457. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  458. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  459. unsigned int lck_flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
  460. int ret;
  461. lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
  462. LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
  463. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
  464. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
  465. if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
  466. glops->go_inval) {
  467. set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  468. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  469. }
  470. gl->gl_req = target;
  471. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  472. if (glops->go_xmote_th)
  473. glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
  474. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  475. glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
  476. clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  477. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  478. if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
  479. gl->gl_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
  480. !(lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
  481. lck_flags |= LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB;
  482. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
  483. /* lock_dlm */
  484. ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
  485. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, ret);
  486. } else { /* lock_nolock */
  487. finish_xmote(gl, target);
  488. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  489. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  490. }
  491. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  492. }
  493. /**
  494. * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
  495. * @gl: the glock
  496. */
  497. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  498. {
  499. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  500. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
  501. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  502. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  503. return gh;
  504. }
  505. return NULL;
  506. }
  507. /**
  508. * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
  509. * @gl: The glock in question
  510. * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
  511. *
  512. */
  513. static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
  514. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  515. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  516. {
  517. struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
  518. int ret;
  519. if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  520. return;
  521. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
  522. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  523. gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
  524. if (find_first_holder(gl))
  525. goto out_unlock;
  526. if (nonblock)
  527. goto out_sched;
  528. set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  529. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
  530. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
  531. } else {
  532. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  533. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  534. ret = do_promote(gl);
  535. if (ret == 0)
  536. goto out_unlock;
  537. if (ret == 2)
  538. goto out;
  539. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  540. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  541. if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
  542. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  543. }
  544. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  545. out:
  546. return;
  547. out_sched:
  548. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  549. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  550. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  551. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  552. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  553. return;
  554. out_unlock:
  555. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  556. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  557. return;
  558. }
  559. static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  560. {
  561. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
  562. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  563. struct gfs2_inode *ip;
  564. struct inode *inode;
  565. u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
  566. ip = gl->gl_object;
  567. /* Note: Unsafe to dereference ip as we don't hold right refs/locks */
  568. if (ip)
  569. inode = gfs2_ilookup(sdp->sd_vfs, no_addr);
  570. else
  571. inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
  572. if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
  573. d_prune_aliases(inode);
  574. iput(inode);
  575. }
  576. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  577. }
  578. static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  579. {
  580. unsigned long delay = 0;
  581. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
  582. int drop_ref = 0;
  583. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  584. finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
  585. drop_ref = 1;
  586. }
  587. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  588. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  589. gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  590. gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  591. unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
  592. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  593. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  594. delay = holdtime - now;
  595. set_bit(delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  596. }
  597. run_queue(gl, 0);
  598. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  599. if (!delay ||
  600. queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  601. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  602. if (drop_ref)
  603. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  604. }
  605. /**
  606. * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
  607. * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
  608. * @number: the lock number
  609. * @glops: The glock_operations to use
  610. * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
  611. * @glp: the glock is returned here
  612. *
  613. * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
  614. *
  615. * Returns: errno
  616. */
  617. int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  618. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
  619. struct gfs2_glock **glp)
  620. {
  621. struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
  622. struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
  623. struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
  624. unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
  625. struct address_space *mapping;
  626. struct kmem_cache *cachep;
  627. rcu_read_lock();
  628. gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  629. rcu_read_unlock();
  630. *glp = gl;
  631. if (gl)
  632. return 0;
  633. if (!create)
  634. return -ENOENT;
  635. if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  636. cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
  637. else
  638. cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
  639. gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  640. if (!gl)
  641. return -ENOMEM;
  642. atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  643. gl->gl_flags = 0;
  644. gl->gl_name = name;
  645. atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
  646. gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  647. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  648. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  649. gl->gl_hash = hash;
  650. gl->gl_ops = glops;
  651. snprintf(gl->gl_strname, GDLM_STRNAME_BYTES, "%8x%16llx", name.ln_type, (unsigned long long)number);
  652. memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
  653. gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = gl->gl_lvb;
  654. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  655. gl->gl_object = NULL;
  656. gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
  657. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
  658. INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
  659. mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  660. if (mapping) {
  661. mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
  662. mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
  663. mapping->flags = 0;
  664. mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
  665. mapping->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  666. mapping->backing_dev_info = s->s_bdi;
  667. mapping->writeback_index = 0;
  668. }
  669. spin_lock_bucket(hash);
  670. tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  671. if (tmp) {
  672. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  673. kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
  674. atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  675. gl = tmp;
  676. } else {
  677. hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash]);
  678. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  679. }
  680. *glp = gl;
  681. return 0;
  682. }
  683. /**
  684. * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
  685. * @gl: the glock
  686. * @state: the state we're requesting
  687. * @flags: the modifier flags
  688. * @gh: the holder structure
  689. *
  690. */
  691. void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
  692. struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  693. {
  694. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
  695. gh->gh_gl = gl;
  696. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  697. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  698. gh->gh_state = state;
  699. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  700. gh->gh_error = 0;
  701. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  702. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  703. }
  704. /**
  705. * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
  706. * @state: the state we're requesting
  707. * @flags: the modifier flags
  708. * @gh: the holder structure
  709. *
  710. * Don't mess with the glock.
  711. *
  712. */
  713. void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  714. {
  715. gh->gh_state = state;
  716. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  717. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  718. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  719. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  720. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  721. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  722. }
  723. /**
  724. * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
  725. * @gh: the holder structure
  726. *
  727. */
  728. void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  729. {
  730. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  731. gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
  732. gh->gh_gl = NULL;
  733. gh->gh_ip = 0;
  734. }
  735. /**
  736. * gfs2_glock_holder_wait
  737. * @word: unused
  738. *
  739. * This function and gfs2_glock_demote_wait both show up in the WCHAN
  740. * field. Thus I've separated these otherwise identical functions in
  741. * order to be more informative to the user.
  742. */
  743. static int gfs2_glock_holder_wait(void *word)
  744. {
  745. schedule();
  746. return 0;
  747. }
  748. static int gfs2_glock_demote_wait(void *word)
  749. {
  750. schedule();
  751. return 0;
  752. }
  753. static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  754. {
  755. might_sleep();
  756. wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, gfs2_glock_holder_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  757. }
  758. static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  759. {
  760. might_sleep();
  761. wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, gfs2_glock_demote_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  762. }
  763. /**
  764. * handle_callback - process a demote request
  765. * @gl: the glock
  766. * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
  767. *
  768. * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
  769. * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
  770. */
  771. static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
  772. unsigned long delay)
  773. {
  774. int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
  775. set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
  776. if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  777. gl->gl_demote_state = state;
  778. gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
  779. } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  780. gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
  781. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  782. }
  783. if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
  784. gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl);
  785. trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl);
  786. }
  787. /**
  788. * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
  789. * @gh: the glock holder
  790. *
  791. * Returns: 0 on success
  792. */
  793. int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  794. {
  795. wait_on_holder(gh);
  796. return gh->gh_error;
  797. }
  798. void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
  799. {
  800. struct va_format vaf;
  801. va_list args;
  802. va_start(args, fmt);
  803. if (seq) {
  804. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  805. vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
  806. seq_printf(seq, gi->string);
  807. } else {
  808. vaf.fmt = fmt;
  809. vaf.va = &args;
  810. printk(KERN_ERR " %pV", &vaf);
  811. }
  812. va_end(args);
  813. }
  814. /**
  815. * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
  816. * @gh: the holder structure to add
  817. *
  818. * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
  819. * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
  820. * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
  821. *
  822. */
  823. static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  824. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  825. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  826. {
  827. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  828. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  829. struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
  830. struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
  831. int try_lock = 0;
  832. BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
  833. if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
  834. BUG();
  835. if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
  836. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  837. try_lock = 1;
  838. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  839. goto fail;
  840. }
  841. list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  842. if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
  843. (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
  844. goto trap_recursive;
  845. if (try_lock &&
  846. !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) &&
  847. !may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  848. fail:
  849. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  850. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  851. return;
  852. }
  853. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
  854. continue;
  855. if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
  856. insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
  857. }
  858. set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  859. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
  860. if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
  861. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  862. if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
  863. goto do_cancel;
  864. return;
  865. }
  866. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
  867. do_cancel:
  868. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  869. if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
  870. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  871. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
  872. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
  873. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  874. }
  875. return;
  876. trap_recursive:
  877. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "original: %s\n", gh2->gh_ip);
  878. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
  879. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  880. gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
  881. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
  882. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
  883. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  884. gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
  885. __dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  886. BUG();
  887. }
  888. /**
  889. * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
  890. * @gh: the holder structure
  891. *
  892. * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
  893. *
  894. * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
  895. */
  896. int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  897. {
  898. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  899. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  900. int error = 0;
  901. if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
  902. return -EIO;
  903. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  904. add_to_queue(gh);
  905. if ((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
  906. test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  907. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  908. run_queue(gl, 1);
  909. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  910. if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
  911. error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
  912. return error;
  913. }
  914. /**
  915. * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
  916. * @gh: the holder
  917. *
  918. * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
  919. */
  920. int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  921. {
  922. return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
  923. }
  924. /**
  925. * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
  926. * @gh: the glock holder
  927. *
  928. */
  929. void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  930. {
  931. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  932. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  933. unsigned delay = 0;
  934. int fast_path = 0;
  935. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  936. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  937. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  938. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  939. if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
  940. if (glops->go_unlock) {
  941. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
  942. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  943. glops->go_unlock(gh);
  944. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  945. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  946. }
  947. if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
  948. !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  949. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  950. fast_path = 1;
  951. }
  952. __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
  953. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  954. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  955. if (likely(fast_path))
  956. return;
  957. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  958. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  959. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  960. delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  961. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  962. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  963. }
  964. void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  965. {
  966. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  967. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  968. wait_on_demote(gl);
  969. }
  970. /**
  971. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
  972. * @gh: the holder structure
  973. *
  974. */
  975. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  976. {
  977. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  978. gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
  979. }
  980. /**
  981. * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
  982. * @sdp: the filesystem
  983. * @number: the lock number
  984. * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
  985. * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
  986. * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
  987. * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
  988. *
  989. * Returns: errno
  990. */
  991. int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  992. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
  993. unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  994. {
  995. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  996. int error;
  997. error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
  998. if (!error) {
  999. error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
  1000. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1001. }
  1002. return error;
  1003. }
  1004. /**
  1005. * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
  1006. * @arg_a: the first structure
  1007. * @arg_b: the second structure
  1008. *
  1009. */
  1010. static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
  1011. {
  1012. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
  1013. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
  1014. const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1015. const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1016. if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
  1017. return 1;
  1018. if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
  1019. return -1;
  1020. BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
  1021. return 0;
  1022. }
  1023. /**
  1024. * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
  1025. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1026. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1027. *
  1028. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1029. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1030. */
  1031. static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
  1032. struct gfs2_holder **p)
  1033. {
  1034. unsigned int x;
  1035. int error = 0;
  1036. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
  1037. p[x] = &ghs[x];
  1038. sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
  1039. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
  1040. p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1041. error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
  1042. if (error) {
  1043. while (x--)
  1044. gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
  1045. break;
  1046. }
  1047. }
  1048. return error;
  1049. }
  1050. /**
  1051. * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
  1052. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1053. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1054. *
  1055. *
  1056. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1057. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1058. */
  1059. int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1060. {
  1061. struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
  1062. struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
  1063. int error = 0;
  1064. switch(num_gh) {
  1065. case 0:
  1066. return 0;
  1067. case 1:
  1068. ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1069. return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
  1070. default:
  1071. if (num_gh <= 4)
  1072. break;
  1073. pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
  1074. if (!pph)
  1075. return -ENOMEM;
  1076. }
  1077. error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
  1078. if (pph != tmp)
  1079. kfree(pph);
  1080. return error;
  1081. }
  1082. /**
  1083. * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
  1084. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1085. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1086. *
  1087. */
  1088. void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1089. {
  1090. while (num_gh--)
  1091. gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1092. }
  1093. /**
  1094. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
  1095. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1096. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1097. *
  1098. */
  1099. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1100. {
  1101. while (num_gh--)
  1102. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1103. }
  1104. void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
  1105. {
  1106. unsigned long delay = 0;
  1107. unsigned long holdtime;
  1108. unsigned long now = jiffies;
  1109. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1110. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  1111. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  1112. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  1113. delay = holdtime - now;
  1114. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
  1115. delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  1116. }
  1117. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1118. handle_callback(gl, state, delay);
  1119. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1120. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  1121. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1122. }
  1123. /**
  1124. * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
  1125. * @gl: The glock in question
  1126. *
  1127. * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
  1128. * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
  1129. * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
  1130. *
  1131. * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
  1132. */
  1133. static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1134. {
  1135. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1136. if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
  1137. return 0;
  1138. if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1139. return 0;
  1140. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1141. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  1142. continue;
  1143. if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
  1144. return 0;
  1145. }
  1146. return 1;
  1147. }
  1148. /**
  1149. * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
  1150. * @gl: Pointer to the glock
  1151. * @ret: The return value from the dlm
  1152. *
  1153. * The gl_reply field is under the gl_spin lock so that it is ok
  1154. * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
  1155. */
  1156. void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
  1157. {
  1158. struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
  1159. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1160. gl->gl_reply = ret;
  1161. if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_flags))) {
  1162. if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
  1163. set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
  1164. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1165. return;
  1166. }
  1167. }
  1168. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1169. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1170. smp_wmb();
  1171. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1172. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1173. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1174. }
  1175. static int gfs2_shrink_glock_memory(struct shrinker *shrink, int nr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  1176. {
  1177. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1178. int may_demote;
  1179. int nr_skipped = 0;
  1180. LIST_HEAD(skipped);
  1181. if (nr == 0)
  1182. goto out;
  1183. if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
  1184. return -1;
  1185. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1186. while(nr && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
  1187. gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
  1188. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  1189. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  1190. /* Test for being demotable */
  1191. if (!test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  1192. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1193. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1194. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1195. may_demote = demote_ok(gl);
  1196. if (may_demote) {
  1197. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1198. nr--;
  1199. }
  1200. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1201. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  1202. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1203. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  1204. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1205. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1206. continue;
  1207. }
  1208. nr_skipped++;
  1209. list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
  1210. }
  1211. list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
  1212. atomic_add(nr_skipped, &lru_count);
  1213. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1214. out:
  1215. return (atomic_read(&lru_count) / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
  1216. }
  1217. static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
  1218. .shrink = gfs2_shrink_glock_memory,
  1219. .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
  1220. };
  1221. /**
  1222. * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
  1223. * @examiner: the function
  1224. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1225. * @bucket: the bucket
  1226. *
  1227. */
  1228. static void examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  1229. unsigned int hash)
  1230. {
  1231. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1232. struct hlist_bl_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash];
  1233. struct hlist_bl_node *pos;
  1234. rcu_read_lock();
  1235. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, pos, head, gl_list) {
  1236. if ((gl->gl_sbd == sdp) && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref))
  1237. examiner(gl);
  1238. }
  1239. rcu_read_unlock();
  1240. cond_resched();
  1241. }
  1242. static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1243. {
  1244. unsigned x;
  1245. for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
  1246. examine_bucket(examiner, sdp, x);
  1247. }
  1248. /**
  1249. * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
  1250. * @gl: The glock to thaw
  1251. *
  1252. * N.B. When we freeze a glock, we leave a ref to the glock outstanding,
  1253. * so this has to result in the ref count being dropped by one.
  1254. */
  1255. static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1256. {
  1257. if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  1258. return;
  1259. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1260. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1261. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1262. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1263. }
  1264. /**
  1265. * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
  1266. * @gl: the glock to look at
  1267. *
  1268. */
  1269. static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1270. {
  1271. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1272. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
  1273. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  1274. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  1275. }
  1276. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1277. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1278. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1279. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1280. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1281. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1282. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1283. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1284. }
  1285. /**
  1286. * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
  1287. * @sdp: The super block
  1288. *
  1289. */
  1290. void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1291. {
  1292. glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
  1293. }
  1294. static int dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1295. {
  1296. int ret;
  1297. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1298. ret = __dump_glock(seq, gl);
  1299. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1300. return ret;
  1301. }
  1302. static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1303. {
  1304. dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  1305. }
  1306. /**
  1307. * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
  1308. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1309. * @wait: wait until it's all gone
  1310. *
  1311. * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
  1312. */
  1313. void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1314. {
  1315. glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
  1316. flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1317. wait_event(sdp->sd_glock_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0);
  1318. glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
  1319. }
  1320. void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  1321. {
  1322. struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
  1323. int ret;
  1324. ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
  1325. gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, ret == 0);
  1326. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1327. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1328. run_queue(gl, 1);
  1329. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1330. }
  1331. static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
  1332. {
  1333. switch(state) {
  1334. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  1335. return "UN";
  1336. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  1337. return "SH";
  1338. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  1339. return "DF";
  1340. case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
  1341. return "EX";
  1342. }
  1343. return "??";
  1344. }
  1345. static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, unsigned flags, unsigned long iflags)
  1346. {
  1347. char *p = buf;
  1348. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
  1349. *p++ = 't';
  1350. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
  1351. *p++ = 'T';
  1352. if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
  1353. *p++ = 'e';
  1354. if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
  1355. *p++ = 'A';
  1356. if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
  1357. *p++ = 'p';
  1358. if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
  1359. *p++ = 'a';
  1360. if (flags & GL_EXACT)
  1361. *p++ = 'E';
  1362. if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  1363. *p++ = 'c';
  1364. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
  1365. *p++ = 'H';
  1366. if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
  1367. *p++ = 'W';
  1368. if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
  1369. *p++ = 'F';
  1370. *p = 0;
  1371. return buf;
  1372. }
  1373. /**
  1374. * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
  1375. * @seq: the seq_file struct
  1376. * @gh: the glock holder
  1377. *
  1378. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1379. */
  1380. static int dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  1381. {
  1382. struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
  1383. char flags_buf[32];
  1384. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  1385. gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
  1386. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
  1387. state2str(gh->gh_state),
  1388. hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
  1389. gh->gh_error,
  1390. gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
  1391. gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
  1392. (void *)gh->gh_ip);
  1393. return 0;
  1394. }
  1395. static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const unsigned long *gflags)
  1396. {
  1397. char *p = buf;
  1398. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
  1399. *p++ = 'l';
  1400. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1401. *p++ = 'D';
  1402. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1403. *p++ = 'd';
  1404. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1405. *p++ = 'p';
  1406. if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
  1407. *p++ = 'y';
  1408. if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
  1409. *p++ = 'f';
  1410. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1411. *p++ = 'i';
  1412. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
  1413. *p++ = 'r';
  1414. if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
  1415. *p++ = 'I';
  1416. if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
  1417. *p++ = 'F';
  1418. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
  1419. *p++ = 'q';
  1420. *p = 0;
  1421. return buf;
  1422. }
  1423. /**
  1424. * __dump_glock - print information about a glock
  1425. * @seq: The seq_file struct
  1426. * @gl: the glock
  1427. *
  1428. * The file format is as follows:
  1429. * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
  1430. * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
  1431. * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
  1432. * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
  1433. * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
  1434. * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
  1435. * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
  1436. * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
  1437. *
  1438. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1439. */
  1440. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1441. {
  1442. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  1443. unsigned long long dtime;
  1444. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1445. char gflags_buf[32];
  1446. int error = 0;
  1447. dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
  1448. dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
  1449. if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  1450. dtime = 0;
  1451. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d r:%d\n",
  1452. state2str(gl->gl_state),
  1453. gl->gl_name.ln_type,
  1454. (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
  1455. gflags2str(gflags_buf, &gl->gl_flags),
  1456. state2str(gl->gl_target),
  1457. state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
  1458. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
  1459. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref));
  1460. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1461. error = dump_holder(seq, gh);
  1462. if (error)
  1463. goto out;
  1464. }
  1465. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
  1466. error = glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
  1467. out:
  1468. return error;
  1469. }
  1470. int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
  1471. {
  1472. unsigned i;
  1473. for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
  1474. INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i]);
  1475. }
  1476. glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
  1477. WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
  1478. if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue))
  1479. return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
  1480. gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
  1481. WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
  1482. 0);
  1483. if (IS_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue)) {
  1484. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1485. return PTR_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1486. }
  1487. register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1488. return 0;
  1489. }
  1490. void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
  1491. {
  1492. unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1493. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1494. destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1495. }
  1496. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_chain(unsigned hash)
  1497. {
  1498. return hlist_bl_entry(hlist_bl_first_rcu(&gl_hash_table[hash]),
  1499. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1500. }
  1501. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_next(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1502. {
  1503. return hlist_bl_entry(rcu_dereference(gl->gl_list.next),
  1504. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1505. }
  1506. static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi)
  1507. {
  1508. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1509. do {
  1510. gl = gi->gl;
  1511. if (gl) {
  1512. gi->gl = glock_hash_next(gl);
  1513. } else {
  1514. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1515. }
  1516. while (gi->gl == NULL) {
  1517. gi->hash++;
  1518. if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE) {
  1519. rcu_read_unlock();
  1520. return 1;
  1521. }
  1522. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1523. }
  1524. /* Skip entries for other sb and dead entries */
  1525. } while (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd || atomic_read(&gi->gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  1526. return 0;
  1527. }
  1528. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
  1529. {
  1530. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1531. loff_t n = *pos;
  1532. gi->hash = 0;
  1533. rcu_read_lock();
  1534. do {
  1535. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1536. return NULL;
  1537. } while (n--);
  1538. return gi->gl;
  1539. }
  1540. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
  1541. loff_t *pos)
  1542. {
  1543. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1544. (*pos)++;
  1545. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1546. return NULL;
  1547. return gi->gl;
  1548. }
  1549. static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1550. {
  1551. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1552. if (gi->gl)
  1553. rcu_read_unlock();
  1554. gi->gl = NULL;
  1555. }
  1556. static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1557. {
  1558. return dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
  1559. }
  1560. static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
  1561. .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
  1562. .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
  1563. .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
  1564. .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
  1565. };
  1566. static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1567. {
  1568. int ret = seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops,
  1569. sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
  1570. if (ret == 0) {
  1571. struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
  1572. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1573. gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
  1574. }
  1575. return ret;
  1576. }
  1577. static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
  1578. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1579. .open = gfs2_debugfs_open,
  1580. .read = seq_read,
  1581. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  1582. .release = seq_release_private,
  1583. };
  1584. int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1585. {
  1586. sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
  1587. if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
  1588. return -ENOMEM;
  1589. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
  1590. S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
  1591. sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
  1592. &gfs2_debug_fops);
  1593. if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
  1594. return -ENOMEM;
  1595. return 0;
  1596. }
  1597. void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1598. {
  1599. if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
  1600. if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
  1601. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
  1602. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
  1603. }
  1604. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
  1605. sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
  1606. }
  1607. }
  1608. int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
  1609. {
  1610. gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
  1611. return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  1612. }
  1613. void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
  1614. {
  1615. debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
  1616. gfs2_root = NULL;
  1617. }