sched.h 80 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. #include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
  4. struct sched_param {
  5. int sched_priority;
  6. };
  7. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  8. #include <linux/capability.h>
  9. #include <linux/threads.h>
  10. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11. #include <linux/types.h>
  12. #include <linux/timex.h>
  13. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  14. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  15. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  16. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  20. #include <asm/page.h>
  21. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  22. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  23. #include <linux/smp.h>
  24. #include <linux/sem.h>
  25. #include <linux/signal.h>
  26. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  27. #include <linux/completion.h>
  28. #include <linux/pid.h>
  29. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  30. #include <linux/topology.h>
  31. #include <linux/proportions.h>
  32. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  33. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  35. #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  36. #include <linux/time.h>
  37. #include <linux/param.h>
  38. #include <linux/resource.h>
  39. #include <linux/timer.h>
  40. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  41. #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
  42. #include <linux/latencytop.h>
  43. #include <linux/cred.h>
  44. #include <linux/llist.h>
  45. #include <linux/uidgid.h>
  46. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  47. #include <asm/processor.h>
  48. struct exec_domain;
  49. struct futex_pi_state;
  50. struct robust_list_head;
  51. struct bio_list;
  52. struct fs_struct;
  53. struct perf_event_context;
  54. struct blk_plug;
  55. /*
  56. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  57. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  58. */
  59. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  60. /*
  61. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  62. * counting. Some notes:
  63. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  64. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  65. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  66. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  67. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  68. * 11 bit fractions.
  69. */
  70. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  71. extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
  72. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  73. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  74. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
  75. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  76. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  77. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  78. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  79. load *= exp; \
  80. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  81. load >>= FSHIFT;
  82. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  83. extern int nr_threads;
  84. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  85. extern int nr_processes(void);
  86. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  87. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  88. extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
  89. extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
  90. extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
  91. extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
  92. /* Notifier for when a task gets migrated to a new CPU */
  93. struct task_migration_notifier {
  94. struct task_struct *task;
  95. int from_cpu;
  96. int to_cpu;
  97. };
  98. extern void register_task_migration_notifier(struct notifier_block *n);
  99. extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
  100. extern void dump_cpu_task(int cpu);
  101. struct seq_file;
  102. struct cfs_rq;
  103. struct task_group;
  104. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  105. extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  106. extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
  107. extern void
  108. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
  109. #else
  110. static inline void
  111. proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
  112. {
  113. }
  114. static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
  115. {
  116. }
  117. static inline void
  118. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
  119. {
  120. }
  121. #endif
  122. /*
  123. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  124. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  125. *
  126. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  127. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  128. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  129. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  130. * mistake.
  131. */
  132. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  133. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  134. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  135. #define __TASK_STOPPED 4
  136. #define __TASK_TRACED 8
  137. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  138. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  139. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  140. /* in tsk->state again */
  141. #define TASK_DEAD 64
  142. #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
  143. #define TASK_WAKING 256
  144. #define TASK_PARKED 512
  145. #define TASK_STATE_MAX 1024
  146. #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKWP"
  147. extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
  148. sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
  149. /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
  150. #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  151. #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
  152. #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
  153. /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
  154. #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  155. #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
  156. /* get_task_state() */
  157. #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
  158. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
  159. __TASK_TRACED)
  160. #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
  161. #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
  162. #define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
  163. #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
  164. ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
  165. #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
  166. ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
  167. (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
  168. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  169. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  170. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  171. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  172. /*
  173. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  174. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  175. * actually sleep:
  176. *
  177. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  178. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  179. * schedule();
  180. *
  181. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  182. */
  183. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  184. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  185. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  186. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  187. /* Task command name length */
  188. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  189. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  190. /*
  191. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  192. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  193. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  194. * a separate lock).
  195. */
  196. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  197. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  198. struct task_struct;
  199. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
  200. extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
  201. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
  202. extern void sched_init(void);
  203. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  204. extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
  205. extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
  206. extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
  207. extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
  208. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  209. extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu);
  210. extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
  211. extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
  212. #else
  213. static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { }
  214. static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
  215. #endif
  216. /*
  217. * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
  218. */
  219. extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
  220. static inline void show_state(void)
  221. {
  222. show_state_filter(0);
  223. }
  224. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  225. /*
  226. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  227. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  228. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  229. */
  230. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  231. void io_schedule(void);
  232. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  233. extern void cpu_init (void);
  234. extern void trap_init(void);
  235. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  236. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  237. extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
  238. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
  239. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  240. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
  241. extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
  242. extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  243. void __user *buffer,
  244. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  245. extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
  246. void lockup_detector_init(void);
  247. #else
  248. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  249. {
  250. }
  251. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
  252. {
  253. }
  254. static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
  255. {
  256. }
  257. static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
  258. {
  259. }
  260. #endif
  261. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  262. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  263. /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
  264. extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
  265. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  266. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  267. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  268. extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
  269. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  270. extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
  271. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  272. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  273. extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
  274. extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);
  275. struct nsproxy;
  276. struct user_namespace;
  277. #include <linux/aio.h>
  278. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  279. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  280. extern unsigned long
  281. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  282. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  283. extern unsigned long
  284. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  285. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  286. unsigned long flags);
  287. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  288. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  289. #else
  290. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
  291. #endif
  292. extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
  293. extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
  294. /* mm flags */
  295. /* dumpable bits */
  296. #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
  297. #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
  298. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
  299. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
  300. /* coredump filter bits */
  301. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
  302. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
  303. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
  304. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
  305. #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
  306. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
  307. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
  308. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
  309. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
  310. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
  311. (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
  312. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
  313. ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
  314. (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
  315. #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
  316. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
  317. #else
  318. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
  319. #endif
  320. /* leave room for more dump flags */
  321. #define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
  322. #define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
  323. #define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */
  324. #define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */
  325. #define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */
  326. #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
  327. struct sighand_struct {
  328. atomic_t count;
  329. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  330. spinlock_t siglock;
  331. wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
  332. };
  333. struct pacct_struct {
  334. int ac_flag;
  335. long ac_exitcode;
  336. unsigned long ac_mem;
  337. cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
  338. unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
  339. };
  340. struct cpu_itimer {
  341. cputime_t expires;
  342. cputime_t incr;
  343. u32 error;
  344. u32 incr_error;
  345. };
  346. /**
  347. * struct cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
  348. * @utime: time spent in user mode
  349. * @stime: time spent in system mode
  350. *
  351. * Gathers a generic snapshot of user and system time.
  352. */
  353. struct cputime {
  354. cputime_t utime;
  355. cputime_t stime;
  356. };
  357. /**
  358. * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
  359. * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
  360. * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
  361. * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
  362. *
  363. * This is an extension of struct cputime that includes the total runtime
  364. * spent by the task from the scheduler point of view.
  365. *
  366. * As a result, this structure groups together three kinds of CPU time
  367. * that are tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
  368. * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
  369. * of them in parallel.
  370. */
  371. struct task_cputime {
  372. cputime_t utime;
  373. cputime_t stime;
  374. unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
  375. };
  376. /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
  377. #define prof_exp stime
  378. #define virt_exp utime
  379. #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
  380. #define INIT_CPUTIME \
  381. (struct task_cputime) { \
  382. .utime = 0, \
  383. .stime = 0, \
  384. .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
  385. }
  386. /*
  387. * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
  388. * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
  389. *
  390. * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
  391. * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
  392. */
  393. #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
  394. /**
  395. * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
  396. * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
  397. * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
  398. * @cputime receives updates.
  399. * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
  400. *
  401. * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  402. * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
  403. */
  404. struct thread_group_cputimer {
  405. struct task_cputime cputime;
  406. int running;
  407. raw_spinlock_t lock;
  408. };
  409. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  410. struct autogroup;
  411. /*
  412. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
  413. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  414. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  415. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  416. * the locking of signal_struct.
  417. */
  418. struct signal_struct {
  419. atomic_t sigcnt;
  420. atomic_t live;
  421. int nr_threads;
  422. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  423. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  424. struct task_struct *curr_target;
  425. /* shared signal handling: */
  426. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  427. /* thread group exit support */
  428. int group_exit_code;
  429. /* overloaded:
  430. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  431. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  432. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  433. */
  434. int notify_count;
  435. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  436. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  437. int group_stop_count;
  438. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  439. /*
  440. * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
  441. * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
  442. * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
  443. * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
  444. * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
  445. * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
  446. * child_subreaper process at exit.
  447. */
  448. unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
  449. unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
  450. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  451. struct list_head posix_timers;
  452. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  453. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  454. struct pid *leader_pid;
  455. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  456. /*
  457. * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
  458. * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
  459. * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
  460. */
  461. struct cpu_itimer it[2];
  462. /*
  463. * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
  464. * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
  465. */
  466. struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
  467. /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
  468. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  469. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  470. struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
  471. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  472. int leader;
  473. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  474. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  475. struct autogroup *autogroup;
  476. #endif
  477. /*
  478. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  479. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  480. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  481. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  482. */
  483. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  484. cputime_t gtime;
  485. cputime_t cgtime;
  486. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  487. struct cputime prev_cputime;
  488. #endif
  489. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  490. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  491. unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
  492. unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
  493. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  494. /*
  495. * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
  496. * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
  497. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  498. * other than jiffies.)
  499. */
  500. unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
  501. /*
  502. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  503. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  504. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  505. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  506. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  507. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  508. * have no need to disable irqs.
  509. */
  510. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  511. #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
  512. struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
  513. #endif
  514. #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
  515. struct taskstats *stats;
  516. #endif
  517. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  518. unsigned audit_tty;
  519. struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
  520. #endif
  521. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  522. /*
  523. * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
  524. * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
  525. * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
  526. * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
  527. * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
  528. * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
  529. * only user.
  530. */
  531. struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
  532. #endif
  533. oom_flags_t oom_flags;
  534. short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
  535. short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value.
  536. * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
  537. struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
  538. * credential calculations
  539. * (notably. ptrace) */
  540. };
  541. /*
  542. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  543. */
  544. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  545. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  546. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
  547. /*
  548. * Pending notifications to parent.
  549. */
  550. #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
  551. #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
  552. #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  553. #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
  554. /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
  555. static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
  556. {
  557. return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
  558. (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
  559. }
  560. /*
  561. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  562. */
  563. struct user_struct {
  564. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  565. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  566. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  567. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  568. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
  569. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  570. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  571. #endif
  572. #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
  573. atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
  574. #endif
  575. #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
  576. atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
  577. #endif
  578. #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
  579. /* protected by mq_lock */
  580. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  581. #endif
  582. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  583. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  584. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  585. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  586. #endif
  587. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  588. struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
  589. kuid_t uid;
  590. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  591. atomic_long_t locked_vm;
  592. #endif
  593. };
  594. extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
  595. extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
  596. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  597. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  598. struct backing_dev_info;
  599. struct reclaim_state;
  600. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  601. struct sched_info {
  602. /* cumulative counters */
  603. unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
  604. unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  605. /* timestamps */
  606. unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
  607. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  608. };
  609. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
  610. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  611. struct task_delay_info {
  612. spinlock_t lock;
  613. unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
  614. /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
  615. *
  616. * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
  617. * u64 XXX_delay;
  618. * u32 XXX_count;
  619. *
  620. * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
  621. * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
  622. */
  623. /*
  624. * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
  625. * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
  626. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
  627. */
  628. struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
  629. u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
  630. u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
  631. u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
  632. /* io operations performed */
  633. u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
  634. /* io operations performed */
  635. struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
  636. u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
  637. u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
  638. };
  639. #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
  640. static inline int sched_info_on(void)
  641. {
  642. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  643. return 1;
  644. #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  645. extern int delayacct_on;
  646. return delayacct_on;
  647. #else
  648. return 0;
  649. #endif
  650. }
  651. enum cpu_idle_type {
  652. CPU_IDLE,
  653. CPU_NOT_IDLE,
  654. CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
  655. CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  656. };
  657. /*
  658. * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
  659. * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
  660. * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
  661. * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
  662. * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
  663. *
  664. * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
  665. * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
  666. * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
  667. * increased costs.
  668. */
  669. #if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */
  670. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
  671. # define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  672. # define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  673. #else
  674. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
  675. # define scale_load(w) (w)
  676. # define scale_load_down(w) (w)
  677. #endif
  678. #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  679. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
  680. /*
  681. * Increase resolution of cpu_power calculations
  682. */
  683. #define SCHED_POWER_SHIFT 10
  684. #define SCHED_POWER_SCALE (1L << SCHED_POWER_SHIFT)
  685. /*
  686. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  687. */
  688. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  689. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  690. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  691. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
  692. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  693. #define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
  694. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  695. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  696. #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
  697. #define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
  698. #define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
  699. #define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
  700. #define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
  701. extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
  702. struct sched_group_power {
  703. atomic_t ref;
  704. /*
  705. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  706. * single CPU.
  707. */
  708. unsigned int power, power_orig;
  709. unsigned long next_update;
  710. /*
  711. * Number of busy cpus in this group.
  712. */
  713. atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;
  714. unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
  715. };
  716. struct sched_group {
  717. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  718. atomic_t ref;
  719. unsigned int group_weight;
  720. struct sched_group_power *sgp;
  721. /*
  722. * The CPUs this group covers.
  723. *
  724. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  725. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  726. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  727. */
  728. unsigned long cpumask[0];
  729. };
  730. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
  731. {
  732. return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
  733. }
  734. /*
  735. * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
  736. * tree.
  737. */
  738. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
  739. {
  740. return to_cpumask(sg->sgp->cpumask);
  741. }
  742. /**
  743. * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
  744. * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
  745. */
  746. static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
  747. {
  748. return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
  749. }
  750. struct sched_domain_attr {
  751. int relax_domain_level;
  752. };
  753. #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
  754. .relax_domain_level = -1, \
  755. }
  756. extern int sched_domain_level_max;
  757. struct sched_domain {
  758. /* These fields must be setup */
  759. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  760. struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
  761. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  762. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  763. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  764. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  765. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  766. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  767. unsigned int busy_idx;
  768. unsigned int idle_idx;
  769. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  770. unsigned int wake_idx;
  771. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  772. unsigned int smt_gain;
  773. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  774. int level;
  775. /* Runtime fields. */
  776. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  777. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  778. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  779. u64 last_update;
  780. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  781. /* load_balance() stats */
  782. unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  783. unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  784. unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  785. unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  786. unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  787. unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  788. unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  789. unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  790. /* Active load balancing */
  791. unsigned int alb_count;
  792. unsigned int alb_failed;
  793. unsigned int alb_pushed;
  794. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  795. unsigned int sbe_count;
  796. unsigned int sbe_balanced;
  797. unsigned int sbe_pushed;
  798. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  799. unsigned int sbf_count;
  800. unsigned int sbf_balanced;
  801. unsigned int sbf_pushed;
  802. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  803. unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
  804. unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
  805. unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
  806. #endif
  807. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  808. char *name;
  809. #endif
  810. union {
  811. void *private; /* used during construction */
  812. struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
  813. };
  814. unsigned int span_weight;
  815. /*
  816. * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
  817. *
  818. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  819. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  820. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  821. */
  822. unsigned long span[0];
  823. };
  824. static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
  825. {
  826. return to_cpumask(sd->span);
  827. }
  828. extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  829. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
  830. /* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
  831. cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
  832. void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
  833. /* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
  834. static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
  835. {
  836. if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
  837. return 1;
  838. return 0;
  839. }
  840. unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  841. unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  842. bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
  843. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  844. struct sched_domain_attr;
  845. static inline void
  846. partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  847. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
  848. {
  849. }
  850. static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
  851. {
  852. return true;
  853. }
  854. #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
  855. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  856. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  857. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
  858. #else
  859. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  860. #endif
  861. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  862. struct mempolicy;
  863. struct pipe_inode_info;
  864. struct uts_namespace;
  865. struct rq;
  866. struct sched_domain;
  867. /*
  868. * wake flags
  869. */
  870. #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
  871. #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
  872. #define WF_MIGRATED 0x04 /* internal use, task got migrated */
  873. #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
  874. #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
  875. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  876. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
  877. #else
  878. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
  879. #endif
  880. #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
  881. struct sched_class {
  882. const struct sched_class *next;
  883. void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  884. void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  885. void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
  886. bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  887. void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  888. struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
  889. void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  890. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  891. int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags);
  892. void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int next_cpu);
  893. void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  894. void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
  895. void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
  896. void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  897. void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
  898. const struct cpumask *newmask);
  899. void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
  900. void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
  901. #endif
  902. void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
  903. void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
  904. void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
  905. void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  906. void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  907. void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  908. int oldprio);
  909. unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
  910. struct task_struct *task);
  911. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  912. void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
  913. #endif
  914. };
  915. struct load_weight {
  916. unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
  917. };
  918. struct sched_avg {
  919. /*
  920. * These sums represent an infinite geometric series and so are bound
  921. * above by 1024/(1-y). Thus we only need a u32 to store them for for all
  922. * choices of y < 1-2^(-32)*1024.
  923. */
  924. u32 runnable_avg_sum, runnable_avg_period;
  925. u64 last_runnable_update;
  926. s64 decay_count;
  927. unsigned long load_avg_contrib;
  928. };
  929. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  930. struct sched_statistics {
  931. u64 wait_start;
  932. u64 wait_max;
  933. u64 wait_count;
  934. u64 wait_sum;
  935. u64 iowait_count;
  936. u64 iowait_sum;
  937. u64 sleep_start;
  938. u64 sleep_max;
  939. s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
  940. u64 block_start;
  941. u64 block_max;
  942. u64 exec_max;
  943. u64 slice_max;
  944. u64 nr_migrations_cold;
  945. u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
  946. u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
  947. u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
  948. u64 nr_forced_migrations;
  949. u64 nr_wakeups;
  950. u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
  951. u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
  952. u64 nr_wakeups_local;
  953. u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
  954. u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
  955. u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
  956. u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
  957. u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
  958. };
  959. #endif
  960. struct sched_entity {
  961. struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
  962. struct rb_node run_node;
  963. struct list_head group_node;
  964. unsigned int on_rq;
  965. u64 exec_start;
  966. u64 sum_exec_runtime;
  967. u64 vruntime;
  968. u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
  969. u64 nr_migrations;
  970. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  971. struct sched_statistics statistics;
  972. #endif
  973. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  974. struct sched_entity *parent;
  975. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  976. struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
  977. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  978. struct cfs_rq *my_q;
  979. #endif
  980. /*
  981. * Load-tracking only depends on SMP, FAIR_GROUP_SCHED dependency below may be
  982. * removed when useful for applications beyond shares distribution (e.g.
  983. * load-balance).
  984. */
  985. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED)
  986. /* Per-entity load-tracking */
  987. struct sched_avg avg;
  988. #endif
  989. };
  990. struct sched_rt_entity {
  991. struct list_head run_list;
  992. unsigned long timeout;
  993. unsigned long watchdog_stamp;
  994. unsigned int time_slice;
  995. struct sched_rt_entity *back;
  996. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  997. struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
  998. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  999. struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
  1000. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  1001. struct rt_rq *my_q;
  1002. #endif
  1003. };
  1004. struct rcu_node;
  1005. enum perf_event_task_context {
  1006. perf_invalid_context = -1,
  1007. perf_hw_context = 0,
  1008. perf_sw_context,
  1009. perf_nr_task_contexts,
  1010. };
  1011. struct task_struct {
  1012. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  1013. void *stack;
  1014. atomic_t usage;
  1015. unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  1016. unsigned int ptrace;
  1017. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1018. struct llist_node wake_entry;
  1019. int on_cpu;
  1020. #endif
  1021. int on_rq;
  1022. int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
  1023. unsigned int rt_priority;
  1024. const struct sched_class *sched_class;
  1025. struct sched_entity se;
  1026. struct sched_rt_entity rt;
  1027. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  1028. struct task_group *sched_task_group;
  1029. #endif
  1030. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
  1031. /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
  1032. struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
  1033. #endif
  1034. /*
  1035. * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
  1036. * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
  1037. * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
  1038. * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
  1039. * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
  1040. * a short time
  1041. */
  1042. unsigned char fpu_counter;
  1043. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
  1044. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  1045. #endif
  1046. unsigned int policy;
  1047. int nr_cpus_allowed;
  1048. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  1049. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1050. int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
  1051. char rcu_read_unlock_special;
  1052. struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
  1053. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1054. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1055. struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
  1056. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1057. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1058. struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
  1059. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1060. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  1061. struct sched_info sched_info;
  1062. #endif
  1063. struct list_head tasks;
  1064. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1065. struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
  1066. #endif
  1067. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  1068. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
  1069. unsigned brk_randomized:1;
  1070. #endif
  1071. #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
  1072. struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
  1073. #endif
  1074. /* task state */
  1075. int exit_state;
  1076. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  1077. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  1078. unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
  1079. /* ??? */
  1080. unsigned int personality;
  1081. unsigned did_exec:1;
  1082. unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
  1083. * execve */
  1084. unsigned in_iowait:1;
  1085. /* task may not gain privileges */
  1086. unsigned no_new_privs:1;
  1087. /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
  1088. unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
  1089. unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
  1090. pid_t pid;
  1091. pid_t tgid;
  1092. #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1093. /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
  1094. unsigned long stack_canary;
  1095. #endif
  1096. /*
  1097. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  1098. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  1099. * p->real_parent->pid)
  1100. */
  1101. struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
  1102. struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
  1103. /*
  1104. * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
  1105. */
  1106. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  1107. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  1108. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  1109. /*
  1110. * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
  1111. * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
  1112. * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
  1113. */
  1114. struct list_head ptraced;
  1115. struct list_head ptrace_entry;
  1116. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  1117. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  1118. struct list_head thread_group;
  1119. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  1120. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  1121. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  1122. cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  1123. cputime_t gtime;
  1124. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  1125. struct cputime prev_cputime;
  1126. #endif
  1127. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
  1128. seqlock_t vtime_seqlock;
  1129. unsigned long long vtime_snap;
  1130. enum {
  1131. VTIME_SLEEPING = 0,
  1132. VTIME_USER,
  1133. VTIME_SYS,
  1134. } vtime_snap_whence;
  1135. #endif
  1136. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  1137. struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
  1138. struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
  1139. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  1140. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  1141. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  1142. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  1143. /* process credentials */
  1144. const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
  1145. * credentials (COW) */
  1146. const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
  1147. * credentials (COW) */
  1148. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  1149. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  1150. it with task_lock())
  1151. - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
  1152. /* file system info */
  1153. int link_count, total_link_count;
  1154. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
  1155. /* ipc stuff */
  1156. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  1157. #endif
  1158. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  1159. /* hung task detection */
  1160. unsigned long last_switch_count;
  1161. #endif
  1162. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  1163. struct thread_struct thread;
  1164. /* filesystem information */
  1165. struct fs_struct *fs;
  1166. /* open file information */
  1167. struct files_struct *files;
  1168. /* namespaces */
  1169. struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
  1170. /* signal handlers */
  1171. struct signal_struct *signal;
  1172. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1173. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  1174. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
  1175. struct sigpending pending;
  1176. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  1177. size_t sas_ss_size;
  1178. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  1179. void *notifier_data;
  1180. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  1181. struct callback_head *task_works;
  1182. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  1183. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
  1184. kuid_t loginuid;
  1185. unsigned int sessionid;
  1186. #endif
  1187. struct seccomp seccomp;
  1188. /* Thread group tracking */
  1189. u32 parent_exec_id;
  1190. u32 self_exec_id;
  1191. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
  1192. * mempolicy */
  1193. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  1194. /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
  1195. raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
  1196. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1197. /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
  1198. struct plist_head pi_waiters;
  1199. /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
  1200. struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
  1201. #endif
  1202. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  1203. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  1204. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  1205. #endif
  1206. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  1207. unsigned int irq_events;
  1208. unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
  1209. unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
  1210. unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
  1211. unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
  1212. int hardirqs_enabled;
  1213. int hardirq_context;
  1214. unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
  1215. unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
  1216. unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
  1217. unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
  1218. int softirqs_enabled;
  1219. int softirq_context;
  1220. #endif
  1221. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1222. # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
  1223. u64 curr_chain_key;
  1224. int lockdep_depth;
  1225. unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
  1226. struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
  1227. gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
  1228. #endif
  1229. /* journalling filesystem info */
  1230. void *journal_info;
  1231. /* stacked block device info */
  1232. struct bio_list *bio_list;
  1233. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  1234. /* stack plugging */
  1235. struct blk_plug *plug;
  1236. #endif
  1237. /* VM state */
  1238. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  1239. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  1240. struct io_context *io_context;
  1241. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  1242. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  1243. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  1244. #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
  1245. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  1246. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  1247. cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
  1248. #endif
  1249. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  1250. nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1251. seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
  1252. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  1253. int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
  1254. #endif
  1255. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1256. /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
  1257. struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
  1258. /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
  1259. struct list_head cg_list;
  1260. #endif
  1261. #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
  1262. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  1263. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  1264. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  1265. #endif
  1266. struct list_head pi_state_list;
  1267. struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
  1268. #endif
  1269. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  1270. struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
  1271. struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
  1272. struct list_head perf_event_list;
  1273. #endif
  1274. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  1275. struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1276. short il_next;
  1277. short pref_node_fork;
  1278. #endif
  1279. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  1280. int numa_scan_seq;
  1281. int numa_migrate_seq;
  1282. unsigned int numa_scan_period;
  1283. u64 node_stamp; /* migration stamp */
  1284. struct callback_head numa_work;
  1285. #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
  1286. struct rcu_head rcu;
  1287. /*
  1288. * cache last used pipe for splice
  1289. */
  1290. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  1291. struct page_frag task_frag;
  1292. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  1293. struct task_delay_info *delays;
  1294. #endif
  1295. #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
  1296. int make_it_fail;
  1297. #endif
  1298. /*
  1299. * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
  1300. * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
  1301. */
  1302. int nr_dirtied;
  1303. int nr_dirtied_pause;
  1304. unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
  1305. #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
  1306. int latency_record_count;
  1307. struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
  1308. #endif
  1309. /*
  1310. * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
  1311. * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
  1312. */
  1313. unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
  1314. unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
  1315. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  1316. /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
  1317. int curr_ret_stack;
  1318. /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
  1319. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
  1320. /* time stamp for last schedule */
  1321. unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
  1322. /*
  1323. * Number of functions that haven't been traced
  1324. * because of depth overrun.
  1325. */
  1326. atomic_t trace_overrun;
  1327. /* Pause for the tracing */
  1328. atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
  1329. #endif
  1330. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1331. /* state flags for use by tracers */
  1332. unsigned long trace;
  1333. /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
  1334. unsigned long trace_recursion;
  1335. #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
  1336. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
  1337. struct memcg_batch_info {
  1338. int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
  1339. struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
  1340. unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */
  1341. unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
  1342. } memcg_batch;
  1343. unsigned int memcg_kmem_skip_account;
  1344. #endif
  1345. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  1346. atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt;
  1347. #endif
  1348. #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
  1349. struct uprobe_task *utask;
  1350. #endif
  1351. };
  1352. /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
  1353. #define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
  1354. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  1355. extern void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages, bool migrated);
  1356. extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled);
  1357. #else
  1358. static inline void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages, bool migrated)
  1359. {
  1360. }
  1361. static inline void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled)
  1362. {
  1363. }
  1364. #endif
  1365. static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
  1366. {
  1367. return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1368. }
  1369. static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
  1370. {
  1371. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1372. }
  1373. /*
  1374. * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
  1375. * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
  1376. * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
  1377. */
  1378. static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
  1379. {
  1380. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
  1381. }
  1382. static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
  1383. {
  1384. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
  1385. }
  1386. struct pid_namespace;
  1387. /*
  1388. * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
  1389. * from various namespaces
  1390. *
  1391. * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
  1392. * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
  1393. * current.
  1394. * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
  1395. *
  1396. * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
  1397. *
  1398. * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1399. */
  1400. pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
  1401. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1402. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1403. {
  1404. return tsk->pid;
  1405. }
  1406. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1407. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1408. {
  1409. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
  1410. }
  1411. static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1412. {
  1413. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
  1414. }
  1415. static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1416. {
  1417. return tsk->tgid;
  1418. }
  1419. pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1420. static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1421. {
  1422. return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
  1423. }
  1424. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1425. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1426. {
  1427. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
  1428. }
  1429. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1430. {
  1431. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
  1432. }
  1433. static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1434. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1435. {
  1436. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
  1437. }
  1438. static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1439. {
  1440. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
  1441. }
  1442. /* obsolete, do not use */
  1443. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1444. {
  1445. return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
  1446. }
  1447. /**
  1448. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  1449. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  1450. *
  1451. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  1452. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  1453. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  1454. */
  1455. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  1456. {
  1457. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  1458. }
  1459. /**
  1460. * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
  1461. * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
  1462. *
  1463. * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
  1464. */
  1465. static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1466. {
  1467. return tsk->pid == 1;
  1468. }
  1469. extern struct pid *cad_pid;
  1470. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1471. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  1472. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  1473. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  1474. {
  1475. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  1476. __put_task_struct(t);
  1477. }
  1478. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
  1479. extern void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
  1480. cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime);
  1481. extern void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
  1482. cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled);
  1483. extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t);
  1484. #else
  1485. static inline void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
  1486. cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
  1487. {
  1488. if (utime)
  1489. *utime = t->utime;
  1490. if (stime)
  1491. *stime = t->stime;
  1492. }
  1493. static inline void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
  1494. cputime_t *utimescaled,
  1495. cputime_t *stimescaled)
  1496. {
  1497. if (utimescaled)
  1498. *utimescaled = t->utimescaled;
  1499. if (stimescaled)
  1500. *stimescaled = t->stimescaled;
  1501. }
  1502. static inline cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
  1503. {
  1504. return t->gtime;
  1505. }
  1506. #endif
  1507. extern void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1508. extern void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1509. /*
  1510. * Per process flags
  1511. */
  1512. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  1513. #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
  1514. #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
  1515. #define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
  1516. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  1517. #define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
  1518. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  1519. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  1520. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  1521. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  1522. #define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
  1523. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  1524. #define PF_USED_ASYNC 0x00004000 /* used async_schedule*(), used by module init */
  1525. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  1526. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  1527. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  1528. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  1529. #define PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO 0x00080000 /* Allocating memory without IO involved */
  1530. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  1531. #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
  1532. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  1533. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  1534. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  1535. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  1536. #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
  1537. #define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
  1538. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  1539. #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
  1540. #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
  1541. /*
  1542. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  1543. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  1544. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  1545. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  1546. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  1547. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  1548. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  1549. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  1550. * at the same time the parent does it.
  1551. */
  1552. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1553. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1554. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1555. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1556. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  1557. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  1558. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  1559. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  1560. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  1561. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1562. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  1563. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  1564. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  1565. /* __GFP_IO isn't allowed if PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO is set in current->flags */
  1566. static inline gfp_t memalloc_noio_flags(gfp_t flags)
  1567. {
  1568. if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO))
  1569. flags &= ~__GFP_IO;
  1570. return flags;
  1571. }
  1572. static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void)
  1573. {
  1574. unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
  1575. current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
  1576. return flags;
  1577. }
  1578. static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags)
  1579. {
  1580. current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) | flags;
  1581. }
  1582. /*
  1583. * task->jobctl flags
  1584. */
  1585. #define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
  1586. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
  1587. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
  1588. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
  1589. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
  1590. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
  1591. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
  1592. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
  1593. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
  1594. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
  1595. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
  1596. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
  1597. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
  1598. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
  1599. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
  1600. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
  1601. #define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
  1602. extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1603. unsigned int mask);
  1604. extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
  1605. extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1606. unsigned int mask);
  1607. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1608. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
  1609. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 1) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
  1610. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1611. {
  1612. p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
  1613. p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
  1614. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1615. p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
  1616. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1617. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1618. p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
  1619. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1620. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
  1621. }
  1622. #else
  1623. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1624. {
  1625. }
  1626. #endif
  1627. static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task,
  1628. unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
  1629. {
  1630. task->flags &= ~flags;
  1631. task->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
  1632. }
  1633. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1634. extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1635. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1636. extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1637. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1638. #else
  1639. static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1640. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1641. {
  1642. }
  1643. static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1644. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1645. {
  1646. if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
  1647. return -EINVAL;
  1648. return 0;
  1649. }
  1650. #endif
  1651. #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
  1652. void calc_load_enter_idle(void);
  1653. void calc_load_exit_idle(void);
  1654. #else
  1655. static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
  1656. static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
  1657. #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
  1658. #ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  1659. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  1660. {
  1661. return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
  1662. }
  1663. #endif
  1664. /*
  1665. * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
  1666. *
  1667. * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
  1668. * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
  1669. *
  1670. * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
  1671. */
  1672. extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
  1673. /*
  1674. * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
  1675. */
  1676. extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
  1677. extern u64 local_clock(void);
  1678. extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
  1679. extern void sched_clock_init(void);
  1680. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1681. static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
  1682. {
  1683. }
  1684. static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
  1685. {
  1686. }
  1687. static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
  1688. {
  1689. }
  1690. #else
  1691. /*
  1692. * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
  1693. * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
  1694. * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
  1695. * is reliable after all:
  1696. */
  1697. extern int sched_clock_stable;
  1698. extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
  1699. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1700. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1701. #endif
  1702. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
  1703. /*
  1704. * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
  1705. * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
  1706. * slow sched_clocks.
  1707. */
  1708. extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1709. extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1710. #else
  1711. static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1712. static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1713. #endif
  1714. extern unsigned long long
  1715. task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1716. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  1717. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1718. extern void sched_exec(void);
  1719. #else
  1720. #define sched_exec() {}
  1721. #endif
  1722. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1723. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1724. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  1725. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  1726. #else
  1727. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  1728. #endif
  1729. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1730. extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1731. #else
  1732. static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
  1733. #endif
  1734. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  1735. extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
  1736. extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
  1737. extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1738. extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1739. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1740. extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  1741. extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
  1742. #endif
  1743. #else
  1744. static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1745. static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1746. static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1747. static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1748. #endif
  1749. extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  1750. extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
  1751. extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
  1752. extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
  1753. extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
  1754. extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
  1755. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1756. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
  1757. const struct sched_param *);
  1758. extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
  1759. const struct sched_param *);
  1760. extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
  1761. /**
  1762. * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
  1763. * @p: the task in question.
  1764. */
  1765. static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
  1766. {
  1767. return p->pid == 0;
  1768. }
  1769. extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
  1770. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
  1771. void yield(void);
  1772. /*
  1773. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  1774. */
  1775. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  1776. union thread_union {
  1777. struct thread_info thread_info;
  1778. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  1779. };
  1780. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  1781. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  1782. {
  1783. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  1784. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  1785. */
  1786. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  1787. }
  1788. #endif
  1789. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  1790. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  1791. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  1792. extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
  1793. /*
  1794. * find a task by one of its numerical ids
  1795. *
  1796. * find_task_by_pid_ns():
  1797. * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
  1798. * find_task_by_vpid():
  1799. * finds a task by its virtual pid
  1800. *
  1801. * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1802. */
  1803. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
  1804. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
  1805. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1806. extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
  1807. /* per-UID process charging. */
  1808. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
  1809. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  1810. {
  1811. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  1812. return u;
  1813. }
  1814. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1815. #include <asm/current.h>
  1816. extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
  1817. extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
  1818. extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1819. extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1820. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1821. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1822. #else
  1823. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  1824. #endif
  1825. extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p);
  1826. extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
  1827. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  1828. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1829. extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1830. extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1831. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  1832. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  1833. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  1834. {
  1835. unsigned long flags;
  1836. int ret;
  1837. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1838. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  1839. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1840. return ret;
  1841. }
  1842. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  1843. sigset_t *mask);
  1844. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  1845. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  1846. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1847. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  1848. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1849. extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
  1850. extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
  1851. extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
  1852. const struct cred *, u32);
  1853. extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1854. extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1855. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  1856. extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  1857. extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
  1858. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  1859. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  1860. extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  1861. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  1862. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  1863. extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
  1864. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  1865. static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
  1866. {
  1867. if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
  1868. __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
  1869. }
  1870. static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
  1871. {
  1872. sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
  1873. if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
  1874. res = &current->saved_sigmask;
  1875. return res;
  1876. }
  1877. static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
  1878. {
  1879. return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
  1880. }
  1881. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  1882. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  1883. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  1884. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  1885. /*
  1886. * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
  1887. */
  1888. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  1889. {
  1890. #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  1891. return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1892. sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
  1893. #else
  1894. return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1895. sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
  1896. #endif
  1897. }
  1898. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  1899. {
  1900. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  1901. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  1902. }
  1903. static inline unsigned long sigsp(unsigned long sp, struct ksignal *ksig)
  1904. {
  1905. if (unlikely((ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)) && ! sas_ss_flags(sp))
  1906. #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  1907. return current->sas_ss_sp;
  1908. #else
  1909. return current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
  1910. #endif
  1911. return sp;
  1912. }
  1913. /*
  1914. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  1915. */
  1916. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  1917. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  1918. extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
  1919. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  1920. {
  1921. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
  1922. __mmdrop(mm);
  1923. }
  1924. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  1925. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  1926. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  1927. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  1928. /*
  1929. * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
  1930. * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
  1931. * succeeds.
  1932. */
  1933. extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
  1934. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  1935. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  1936. /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
  1937. extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1938. extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  1939. struct task_struct *);
  1940. extern void flush_thread(void);
  1941. extern void exit_thread(void);
  1942. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  1943. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  1944. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  1945. extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
  1946. extern void do_group_exit(int);
  1947. extern int allow_signal(int);
  1948. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  1949. extern int do_execve(const char *,
  1950. const char __user * const __user *,
  1951. const char __user * const __user *);
  1952. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1953. struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
  1954. extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
  1955. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1956. extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1957. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1958. void scheduler_ipi(void);
  1959. extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
  1960. #else
  1961. static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
  1962. static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
  1963. long match_state)
  1964. {
  1965. return 1;
  1966. }
  1967. #endif
  1968. #define next_task(p) \
  1969. list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1970. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1971. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1972. extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
  1973. /*
  1974. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1975. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1976. */
  1977. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1978. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1979. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1980. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1981. static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1982. {
  1983. return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
  1984. }
  1985. static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
  1986. {
  1987. return p->exit_signal >= 0;
  1988. }
  1989. /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
  1990. * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
  1991. * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
  1992. * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
  1993. * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
  1994. */
  1995. static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
  1996. {
  1997. return p->pid == p->tgid;
  1998. }
  1999. static inline
  2000. int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
  2001. {
  2002. return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
  2003. }
  2004. static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
  2005. {
  2006. return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
  2007. struct task_struct, thread_group);
  2008. }
  2009. static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
  2010. {
  2011. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  2012. }
  2013. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  2014. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  2015. /*
  2016. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  2017. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  2018. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
  2019. * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
  2020. *
  2021. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  2022. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  2023. * neither inside nor outside.
  2024. */
  2025. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  2026. {
  2027. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  2028. }
  2029. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  2030. {
  2031. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  2032. }
  2033. extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2034. unsigned long *flags);
  2035. static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2036. unsigned long *flags)
  2037. {
  2038. struct sighand_struct *ret;
  2039. ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
  2040. (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
  2041. return ret;
  2042. }
  2043. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2044. unsigned long *flags)
  2045. {
  2046. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  2047. }
  2048. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  2049. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2050. {
  2051. down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2052. }
  2053. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2054. {
  2055. up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2056. }
  2057. /**
  2058. * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
  2059. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
  2060. *
  2061. * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
  2062. * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
  2063. * perform exec. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup needs to
  2064. * stay stable across blockable operations.
  2065. *
  2066. * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
  2067. * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
  2068. * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
  2069. *
  2070. * During exec, a task goes and puts its thread group through unusual
  2071. * changes. After de-threading, exclusive access is assumed to resources
  2072. * which are usually shared by tasks in the same group - e.g. sighand may
  2073. * be replaced with a new one. Also, the exec'ing task takes over group
  2074. * leader role including its pid. Exclude these changes while locked by
  2075. * grabbing cred_guard_mutex which is used to synchronize exec path.
  2076. */
  2077. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2078. {
  2079. /*
  2080. * exec uses exit for de-threading nesting group_rwsem inside
  2081. * cred_guard_mutex. Grab cred_guard_mutex first.
  2082. */
  2083. mutex_lock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2084. down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2085. }
  2086. /**
  2087. * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
  2088. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
  2089. *
  2090. * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
  2091. */
  2092. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2093. {
  2094. up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2095. mutex_unlock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2096. }
  2097. #else
  2098. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2099. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2100. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2101. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2102. #endif
  2103. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  2104. #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
  2105. #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
  2106. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  2107. {
  2108. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  2109. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  2110. }
  2111. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  2112. {
  2113. return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
  2114. }
  2115. #endif
  2116. static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
  2117. {
  2118. void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
  2119. return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
  2120. }
  2121. extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
  2122. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
  2123. static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
  2124. {
  2125. unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
  2126. do { /* Skip over canary */
  2127. n++;
  2128. } while (!*n);
  2129. return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
  2130. }
  2131. #endif
  2132. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  2133. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  2134. */
  2135. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2136. {
  2137. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2138. }
  2139. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2140. {
  2141. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2142. }
  2143. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2144. {
  2145. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2146. }
  2147. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2148. {
  2149. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2150. }
  2151. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2152. {
  2153. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2154. }
  2155. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2156. {
  2157. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2158. }
  2159. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2160. {
  2161. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2162. }
  2163. static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2164. {
  2165. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2166. }
  2167. static inline int restart_syscall(void)
  2168. {
  2169. set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  2170. return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
  2171. }
  2172. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2173. {
  2174. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  2175. }
  2176. static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2177. {
  2178. return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
  2179. }
  2180. static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2181. {
  2182. return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2183. }
  2184. static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  2185. {
  2186. if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
  2187. return 0;
  2188. if (!signal_pending(p))
  2189. return 0;
  2190. return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2191. }
  2192. static inline int need_resched(void)
  2193. {
  2194. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2195. }
  2196. /*
  2197. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  2198. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  2199. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  2200. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  2201. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  2202. */
  2203. extern int _cond_resched(void);
  2204. #define cond_resched() ({ \
  2205. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
  2206. _cond_resched(); \
  2207. })
  2208. extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
  2209. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
  2210. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
  2211. #else
  2212. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
  2213. #endif
  2214. #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
  2215. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
  2216. __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
  2217. })
  2218. extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
  2219. #define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
  2220. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
  2221. __cond_resched_softirq(); \
  2222. })
  2223. /*
  2224. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  2225. * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
  2226. * but a general need for low latency)
  2227. */
  2228. static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
  2229. {
  2230. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  2231. return spin_is_contended(lock);
  2232. #else
  2233. return 0;
  2234. #endif
  2235. }
  2236. /*
  2237. * Thread group CPU time accounting.
  2238. */
  2239. void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2240. void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2241. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  2242. {
  2243. raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
  2244. }
  2245. /*
  2246. * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  2247. * Wake the task if so.
  2248. * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  2249. * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
  2250. */
  2251. extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
  2252. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  2253. extern void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state);
  2254. static inline void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
  2255. {
  2256. signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? TASK_WAKEKILL : 0);
  2257. }
  2258. static inline void ptrace_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
  2259. {
  2260. signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? __TASK_TRACED : 0);
  2261. }
  2262. /*
  2263. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  2264. */
  2265. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  2266. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2267. {
  2268. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  2269. }
  2270. extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
  2271. #else
  2272. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2273. {
  2274. return 0;
  2275. }
  2276. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  2277. {
  2278. }
  2279. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  2280. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  2281. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
  2282. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  2283. extern struct task_group root_task_group;
  2284. extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
  2285. extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
  2286. struct task_group *parent);
  2287. extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2288. extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2289. extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  2290. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  2291. extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
  2292. extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
  2293. #endif
  2294. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  2295. extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
  2296. long rt_runtime_us);
  2297. extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
  2298. extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
  2299. long rt_period_us);
  2300. extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
  2301. extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
  2302. #endif
  2303. #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
  2304. extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
  2305. struct task_struct *tsk);
  2306. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  2307. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2308. {
  2309. tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
  2310. }
  2311. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2312. {
  2313. tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
  2314. }
  2315. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2316. {
  2317. tsk->ioac.syscr++;
  2318. }
  2319. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2320. {
  2321. tsk->ioac.syscw++;
  2322. }
  2323. #else
  2324. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2325. {
  2326. }
  2327. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2328. {
  2329. }
  2330. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2331. {
  2332. }
  2333. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2334. {
  2335. }
  2336. #endif
  2337. #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
  2338. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
  2339. #endif
  2340. #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
  2341. extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
  2342. extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
  2343. #else
  2344. static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
  2345. {
  2346. }
  2347. static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
  2348. {
  2349. }
  2350. #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
  2351. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2352. unsigned int limit)
  2353. {
  2354. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
  2355. }
  2356. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2357. unsigned int limit)
  2358. {
  2359. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
  2360. }
  2361. static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
  2362. {
  2363. return task_rlimit(current, limit);
  2364. }
  2365. static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
  2366. {
  2367. return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
  2368. }
  2369. #endif