builtin-annotate.c 8.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * builtin-annotate.c
  3. *
  4. * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
  5. * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
  6. * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
  7. */
  8. #include "builtin.h"
  9. #include "util/util.h"
  10. #include "util/color.h"
  11. #include <linux/list.h>
  12. #include "util/cache.h"
  13. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  14. #include "util/symbol.h"
  15. #include "perf.h"
  16. #include "util/debug.h"
  17. #include "util/evlist.h"
  18. #include "util/evsel.h"
  19. #include "util/annotate.h"
  20. #include "util/event.h"
  21. #include "util/parse-options.h"
  22. #include "util/parse-events.h"
  23. #include "util/thread.h"
  24. #include "util/sort.h"
  25. #include "util/hist.h"
  26. #include "util/session.h"
  27. #include <linux/bitmap.h>
  28. static char const *input_name = "perf.data";
  29. static bool force, use_tui, use_stdio;
  30. static bool full_paths;
  31. static bool print_line;
  32. static const char *sym_hist_filter;
  33. static const char *cpu_list;
  34. static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
  35. static int perf_evlist__add_sample(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
  36. struct perf_sample *sample,
  37. struct perf_evsel *evsel,
  38. struct addr_location *al)
  39. {
  40. struct hist_entry *he;
  41. int ret;
  42. if (sym_hist_filter != NULL &&
  43. (al->sym == NULL || strcmp(sym_hist_filter, al->sym->name) != 0)) {
  44. /* We're only interested in a symbol named sym_hist_filter */
  45. if (al->sym != NULL) {
  46. rb_erase(&al->sym->rb_node,
  47. &al->map->dso->symbols[al->map->type]);
  48. symbol__delete(al->sym);
  49. }
  50. return 0;
  51. }
  52. he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, NULL, 1);
  53. if (he == NULL)
  54. return -ENOMEM;
  55. ret = 0;
  56. if (he->ms.sym != NULL) {
  57. struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
  58. if (notes->src == NULL &&
  59. symbol__alloc_hist(he->ms.sym, evlist->nr_entries) < 0)
  60. return -ENOMEM;
  61. ret = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
  62. }
  63. evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
  64. hists__inc_nr_events(&evsel->hists, PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE);
  65. return ret;
  66. }
  67. static int process_sample_event(union perf_event *event,
  68. struct perf_sample *sample,
  69. struct perf_evsel *evsel,
  70. struct perf_session *session)
  71. {
  72. struct addr_location al;
  73. if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, session, &al, sample,
  74. symbol__annotate_init) < 0) {
  75. pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
  76. event->header.type);
  77. return -1;
  78. }
  79. if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
  80. return 0;
  81. if (!al.filtered &&
  82. perf_evlist__add_sample(session->evlist, sample, evsel, &al)) {
  83. pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol count, "
  84. "skipping event\n");
  85. return -1;
  86. }
  87. return 0;
  88. }
  89. static int hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx)
  90. {
  91. return symbol__tty_annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx,
  92. print_line, full_paths, 0, 0);
  93. }
  94. static void hists__find_annotations(struct hists *self, int evidx,
  95. int nr_events)
  96. {
  97. struct rb_node *nd = rb_first(&self->entries), *next;
  98. int key = K_RIGHT;
  99. while (nd) {
  100. struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
  101. struct annotation *notes;
  102. if (he->ms.sym == NULL || he->ms.map->dso->annotate_warned)
  103. goto find_next;
  104. notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
  105. if (notes->src == NULL) {
  106. find_next:
  107. if (key == K_LEFT)
  108. nd = rb_prev(nd);
  109. else
  110. nd = rb_next(nd);
  111. continue;
  112. }
  113. if (use_browser > 0) {
  114. key = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evidx, nr_events,
  115. NULL, NULL, 0);
  116. switch (key) {
  117. case K_RIGHT:
  118. next = rb_next(nd);
  119. break;
  120. case K_LEFT:
  121. next = rb_prev(nd);
  122. break;
  123. default:
  124. return;
  125. }
  126. if (next != NULL)
  127. nd = next;
  128. } else {
  129. hist_entry__tty_annotate(he, evidx);
  130. nd = rb_next(nd);
  131. /*
  132. * Since we have a hist_entry per IP for the same
  133. * symbol, free he->ms.sym->src to signal we already
  134. * processed this symbol.
  135. */
  136. free(notes->src);
  137. notes->src = NULL;
  138. }
  139. }
  140. }
  141. static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
  142. .sample = process_sample_event,
  143. .mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
  144. .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
  145. .fork = perf_event__process_task,
  146. .ordered_samples = true,
  147. .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
  148. };
  149. static int __cmd_annotate(void)
  150. {
  151. int ret;
  152. struct perf_session *session;
  153. struct perf_evsel *pos;
  154. u64 total_nr_samples;
  155. session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force, false, &event_ops);
  156. if (session == NULL)
  157. return -ENOMEM;
  158. if (cpu_list) {
  159. ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
  160. if (ret)
  161. goto out_delete;
  162. }
  163. ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
  164. if (ret)
  165. goto out_delete;
  166. if (dump_trace) {
  167. perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
  168. goto out_delete;
  169. }
  170. if (verbose > 3)
  171. perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
  172. if (verbose > 2)
  173. perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
  174. total_nr_samples = 0;
  175. list_for_each_entry(pos, &session->evlist->entries, node) {
  176. struct hists *hists = &pos->hists;
  177. u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
  178. if (nr_samples > 0) {
  179. total_nr_samples += nr_samples;
  180. hists__collapse_resort(hists);
  181. hists__output_resort(hists);
  182. hists__find_annotations(hists, pos->idx,
  183. session->evlist->nr_entries);
  184. }
  185. }
  186. if (total_nr_samples == 0) {
  187. ui__warning("The %s file has no samples!\n", input_name);
  188. goto out_delete;
  189. }
  190. out_delete:
  191. /*
  192. * Speed up the exit process, for large files this can
  193. * take quite a while.
  194. *
  195. * XXX Enable this when using valgrind or if we ever
  196. * librarize this command.
  197. *
  198. * Also experiment with obstacks to see how much speed
  199. * up we'll get here.
  200. *
  201. * perf_session__delete(session);
  202. */
  203. return ret;
  204. }
  205. static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
  206. "perf annotate [<options>] <command>",
  207. NULL
  208. };
  209. static const struct option options[] = {
  210. OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
  211. "input file name"),
  212. OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
  213. "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
  214. OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &sym_hist_filter, "symbol",
  215. "symbol to annotate"),
  216. OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
  217. OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
  218. "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
  219. OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
  220. "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
  221. OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
  222. OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
  223. OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
  224. "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
  225. OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
  226. "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
  227. OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &print_line,
  228. "print matching source lines (may be slow)"),
  229. OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &full_paths,
  230. "Don't shorten the displayed pathnames"),
  231. OPT_STRING('c', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
  232. OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
  233. "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
  234. OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
  235. "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
  236. OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
  237. "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
  238. OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
  239. "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
  240. OPT_END()
  241. };
  242. int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
  243. {
  244. argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
  245. if (use_stdio)
  246. use_browser = 0;
  247. else if (use_tui)
  248. use_browser = 1;
  249. setup_browser(true);
  250. symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(struct annotation);
  251. symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
  252. if (symbol__init() < 0)
  253. return -1;
  254. setup_sorting(annotate_usage, options);
  255. if (argc) {
  256. /*
  257. * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume tha
  258. * it's a symbol filter:
  259. */
  260. if (argc > 1)
  261. usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
  262. sym_hist_filter = argv[0];
  263. }
  264. if (field_sep && *field_sep == '.') {
  265. pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
  266. return -1;
  267. }
  268. return __cmd_annotate();
  269. }