hotplug-cpu.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
  5. * arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
  6. *
  7. * Peter Bergner, IBM March 2001.
  8. * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
  9. * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
  10. * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  11. * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  17. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  18. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22. #include <linux/delay.h>
  23. #include <linux/sched.h> /* for idle_task_exit */
  24. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  25. #include <asm/system.h>
  26. #include <asm/prom.h>
  27. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  28. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  29. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  30. #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
  31. #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
  32. #include <asm/xics.h>
  33. #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
  34. #include "offline_states.h"
  35. /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
  36. static struct rtas_args rtas_stop_self_args = {
  37. .token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE,
  38. .nargs = 0,
  39. .nret = 1,
  40. .rets = &rtas_stop_self_args.args[0],
  41. };
  42. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
  43. CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  44. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  45. static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  46. static int cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
  47. /*
  48. * Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
  49. */
  50. static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
  51. {
  52. if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
  53. cede_offline_enabled = 0;
  54. else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
  55. cede_offline_enabled = 1;
  56. else
  57. return 0;
  58. return 1;
  59. }
  60. __setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
  61. enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
  62. {
  63. return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
  64. }
  65. void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  66. {
  67. per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
  68. }
  69. enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
  70. {
  71. return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
  72. }
  73. void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  74. {
  75. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
  76. }
  77. void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
  78. {
  79. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
  80. }
  81. static void rtas_stop_self(void)
  82. {
  83. struct rtas_args *args = &rtas_stop_self_args;
  84. local_irq_disable();
  85. BUG_ON(args->token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
  86. printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
  87. smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
  88. enter_rtas(__pa(args));
  89. panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
  90. }
  91. static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
  92. {
  93. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  94. unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
  95. u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
  96. local_irq_disable();
  97. idle_task_exit();
  98. xics_teardown_cpu();
  99. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  100. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
  101. if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
  102. ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
  103. cede_latency_hint = 2;
  104. get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
  105. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  106. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
  107. while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  108. extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
  109. }
  110. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  111. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
  112. get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
  113. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
  114. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
  115. /*
  116. * Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
  117. * Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
  118. * will be called to continue the online operation.
  119. */
  120. start_secondary_resume();
  121. }
  122. }
  123. /* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
  124. WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  125. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  126. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
  127. rtas_stop_self();
  128. /* Should never get here... */
  129. BUG();
  130. for(;;);
  131. }
  132. static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
  133. {
  134. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  135. set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
  136. vdso_data->processorCount--;
  137. /*fix boot_cpuid here*/
  138. if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
  139. boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
  140. /* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
  141. xics_migrate_irqs_away();
  142. return 0;
  143. }
  144. /*
  145. * pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
  146. * @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
  147. *
  148. * This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
  149. * the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
  150. * to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
  151. * notifications.
  152. *
  153. * OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
  154. * self-destruct.
  155. */
  156. static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
  157. {
  158. int tries;
  159. int cpu_status = 1;
  160. unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
  161. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  162. cpu_status = 1;
  163. for (tries = 0; tries < 5000; tries++) {
  164. if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  165. cpu_status = 0;
  166. break;
  167. }
  168. msleep(1);
  169. }
  170. } else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
  171. for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
  172. cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
  173. if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
  174. cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
  175. break;
  176. cpu_relax();
  177. }
  178. }
  179. if (cpu_status != 0) {
  180. printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
  181. cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
  182. }
  183. /* Isolation and deallocation are definitely done by
  184. * drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
  185. * done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
  186. * change allocation-state to Unusable.
  187. */
  188. paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
  189. }
  190. /*
  191. * Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
  192. * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
  193. * in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
  194. * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
  195. * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
  196. */
  197. static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
  198. {
  199. unsigned int cpu;
  200. cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
  201. int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
  202. const u32 *intserv;
  203. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  204. if (!intserv)
  205. return 0;
  206. zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
  207. zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
  208. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  209. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
  210. cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
  211. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  212. BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
  213. /* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
  214. cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
  215. if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
  216. /* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
  217. * less than the partition's max processors setting.
  218. */
  219. printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
  220. " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
  221. cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask));
  222. goto out_unlock;
  223. }
  224. while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
  225. if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
  226. /* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
  227. break;
  228. else
  229. cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
  230. if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
  231. printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
  232. " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
  233. nthreads);
  234. goto out_unlock;
  235. }
  236. for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
  237. BUG_ON(cpu_present(cpu));
  238. set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
  239. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, *intserv++);
  240. }
  241. err = 0;
  242. out_unlock:
  243. cpu_maps_update_done();
  244. free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
  245. free_cpumask_var(tmp);
  246. return err;
  247. }
  248. /*
  249. * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
  250. * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
  251. * convention for non-present cpus.
  252. */
  253. static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
  254. {
  255. unsigned int cpu;
  256. int len, nthreads, i;
  257. const u32 *intserv;
  258. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  259. if (!intserv)
  260. return;
  261. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  262. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  263. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
  264. for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
  265. if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
  266. continue;
  267. BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
  268. set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
  269. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
  270. break;
  271. }
  272. if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
  273. printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
  274. "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
  275. }
  276. cpu_maps_update_done();
  277. }
  278. static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  279. unsigned long action, void *node)
  280. {
  281. int err = 0;
  282. switch (action) {
  283. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
  284. err = pseries_add_processor(node);
  285. break;
  286. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
  287. pseries_remove_processor(node);
  288. break;
  289. }
  290. return notifier_from_errno(err);
  291. }
  292. static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
  293. .notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
  294. };
  295. #define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS 4
  296. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH 10
  297. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH \
  298. (MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
  299. #define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN 45
  300. static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
  301. static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
  302. {
  303. memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  304. return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
  305. NULL,
  306. CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
  307. __pa(cede_parameters),
  308. CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  309. }
  310. static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
  311. {
  312. struct device_node *np;
  313. const char *typep;
  314. int cpu;
  315. int qcss_tok;
  316. for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
  317. typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
  318. if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
  319. of_node_put(np);
  320. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
  321. "systems using MPIC\n");
  322. return 0;
  323. }
  324. }
  325. rtas_stop_self_args.token = rtas_token("stop-self");
  326. qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
  327. if (rtas_stop_self_args.token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
  328. qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
  329. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
  330. "- disabling.\n");
  331. return 0;
  332. }
  333. ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
  334. smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
  335. smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
  336. /* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
  337. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
  338. pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
  339. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  340. if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
  341. default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
  342. for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
  343. set_default_offline_state(cpu);
  344. }
  345. cpu_maps_update_done();
  346. }
  347. return 0;
  348. }
  349. arch_initcall(pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);