xfs_lrw.c 27 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3. * All Rights Reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16. * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. */
  18. #include "xfs.h"
  19. #include "xfs_fs.h"
  20. #include "xfs_bit.h"
  21. #include "xfs_log.h"
  22. #include "xfs_inum.h"
  23. #include "xfs_trans.h"
  24. #include "xfs_sb.h"
  25. #include "xfs_ag.h"
  26. #include "xfs_dir.h"
  27. #include "xfs_dir2.h"
  28. #include "xfs_alloc.h"
  29. #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
  30. #include "xfs_quota.h"
  31. #include "xfs_mount.h"
  32. #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  33. #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
  34. #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  35. #include "xfs_dir_sf.h"
  36. #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
  37. #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
  38. #include "xfs_dinode.h"
  39. #include "xfs_inode.h"
  40. #include "xfs_bmap.h"
  41. #include "xfs_btree.h"
  42. #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  43. #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
  44. #include "xfs_error.h"
  45. #include "xfs_itable.h"
  46. #include "xfs_rw.h"
  47. #include "xfs_acl.h"
  48. #include "xfs_cap.h"
  49. #include "xfs_mac.h"
  50. #include "xfs_attr.h"
  51. #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
  52. #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
  53. #include "xfs_utils.h"
  54. #include "xfs_iomap.h"
  55. #include <linux/capability.h>
  56. #include <linux/writeback.h>
  57. #if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
  58. void
  59. xfs_rw_enter_trace(
  60. int tag,
  61. xfs_iocore_t *io,
  62. void *data,
  63. size_t segs,
  64. loff_t offset,
  65. int ioflags)
  66. {
  67. xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
  68. if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
  69. return;
  70. ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
  71. (void *)(unsigned long)tag,
  72. (void *)ip,
  73. (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
  74. (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
  75. (void *)data,
  76. (void *)((unsigned long)segs),
  77. (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
  78. (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
  79. (void *)((unsigned long)ioflags),
  80. (void *)((unsigned long)((io->io_new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
  81. (void *)((unsigned long)(io->io_new_size & 0xffffffff)),
  82. (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
  83. (void *)NULL,
  84. (void *)NULL,
  85. (void *)NULL,
  86. (void *)NULL);
  87. }
  88. void
  89. xfs_inval_cached_trace(
  90. xfs_iocore_t *io,
  91. xfs_off_t offset,
  92. xfs_off_t len,
  93. xfs_off_t first,
  94. xfs_off_t last)
  95. {
  96. xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
  97. if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
  98. return;
  99. ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
  100. (void *)(__psint_t)XFS_INVAL_CACHED,
  101. (void *)ip,
  102. (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
  103. (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
  104. (void *)((unsigned long)((len >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
  105. (void *)((unsigned long)(len & 0xffffffff)),
  106. (void *)((unsigned long)((first >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
  107. (void *)((unsigned long)(first & 0xffffffff)),
  108. (void *)((unsigned long)((last >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
  109. (void *)((unsigned long)(last & 0xffffffff)),
  110. (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
  111. (void *)NULL,
  112. (void *)NULL,
  113. (void *)NULL,
  114. (void *)NULL,
  115. (void *)NULL);
  116. }
  117. #endif
  118. /*
  119. * xfs_iozero
  120. *
  121. * xfs_iozero clears the specified range of buffer supplied,
  122. * and marks all the affected blocks as valid and modified. If
  123. * an affected block is not allocated, it will be allocated. If
  124. * an affected block is not completely overwritten, and is not
  125. * valid before the operation, it will be read from disk before
  126. * being partially zeroed.
  127. */
  128. STATIC int
  129. xfs_iozero(
  130. struct inode *ip, /* inode */
  131. loff_t pos, /* offset in file */
  132. size_t count, /* size of data to zero */
  133. loff_t end_size) /* max file size to set */
  134. {
  135. unsigned bytes;
  136. struct page *page;
  137. struct address_space *mapping;
  138. char *kaddr;
  139. int status;
  140. mapping = ip->i_mapping;
  141. do {
  142. unsigned long index, offset;
  143. offset = (pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1)); /* Within page */
  144. index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  145. bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
  146. if (bytes > count)
  147. bytes = count;
  148. status = -ENOMEM;
  149. page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
  150. if (!page)
  151. break;
  152. kaddr = kmap(page);
  153. status = mapping->a_ops->prepare_write(NULL, page, offset,
  154. offset + bytes);
  155. if (status) {
  156. goto unlock;
  157. }
  158. memset((void *) (kaddr + offset), 0, bytes);
  159. flush_dcache_page(page);
  160. status = mapping->a_ops->commit_write(NULL, page, offset,
  161. offset + bytes);
  162. if (!status) {
  163. pos += bytes;
  164. count -= bytes;
  165. if (pos > i_size_read(ip))
  166. i_size_write(ip, pos < end_size ? pos : end_size);
  167. }
  168. unlock:
  169. kunmap(page);
  170. unlock_page(page);
  171. page_cache_release(page);
  172. if (status)
  173. break;
  174. } while (count);
  175. return (-status);
  176. }
  177. ssize_t /* bytes read, or (-) error */
  178. xfs_read(
  179. bhv_desc_t *bdp,
  180. struct kiocb *iocb,
  181. const struct iovec *iovp,
  182. unsigned int segs,
  183. loff_t *offset,
  184. int ioflags,
  185. cred_t *credp)
  186. {
  187. struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
  188. struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
  189. size_t size = 0;
  190. ssize_t ret;
  191. xfs_fsize_t n;
  192. xfs_inode_t *ip;
  193. xfs_mount_t *mp;
  194. vnode_t *vp;
  195. unsigned long seg;
  196. ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
  197. vp = BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp);
  198. mp = ip->i_mount;
  199. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
  200. /* START copy & waste from filemap.c */
  201. for (seg = 0; seg < segs; seg++) {
  202. const struct iovec *iv = &iovp[seg];
  203. /*
  204. * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
  205. * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
  206. */
  207. size += iv->iov_len;
  208. if (unlikely((ssize_t)(size|iv->iov_len) < 0))
  209. return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
  210. }
  211. /* END copy & waste from filemap.c */
  212. if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
  213. xfs_buftarg_t *target =
  214. (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) ?
  215. mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
  216. if ((*offset & target->bt_smask) ||
  217. (size & target->bt_smask)) {
  218. if (*offset == ip->i_d.di_size) {
  219. return (0);
  220. }
  221. return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
  222. }
  223. }
  224. n = XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp) - *offset;
  225. if ((n <= 0) || (size == 0))
  226. return 0;
  227. if (n < size)
  228. size = n;
  229. if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
  230. return -EIO;
  231. if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
  232. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  233. xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  234. if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
  235. !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
  236. vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
  237. int dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file) | DM_SEM_FLAG_RD(ioflags);
  238. ret = -XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ,
  239. BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp), *offset, size,
  240. dmflags, &locktype);
  241. if (ret) {
  242. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  243. goto unlock_mutex;
  244. }
  245. }
  246. if (unlikely((ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) && VN_CACHED(vp)))
  247. VOP_FLUSHINVAL_PAGES(vp, ctooff(offtoct(*offset)),
  248. -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
  249. xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_READ_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
  250. (void *)iovp, segs, *offset, ioflags);
  251. ret = __generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iovp, segs, offset);
  252. if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
  253. ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
  254. if (ret > 0)
  255. XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
  256. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  257. unlock_mutex:
  258. if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
  259. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  260. return ret;
  261. }
  262. ssize_t
  263. xfs_sendfile(
  264. bhv_desc_t *bdp,
  265. struct file *filp,
  266. loff_t *offset,
  267. int ioflags,
  268. size_t count,
  269. read_actor_t actor,
  270. void *target,
  271. cred_t *credp)
  272. {
  273. xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
  274. xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
  275. ssize_t ret;
  276. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
  277. if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
  278. return -EIO;
  279. xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  280. if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
  281. (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
  282. vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
  283. int error;
  284. error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
  285. *offset, count,
  286. FILP_DELAY_FLAG(filp), &locktype);
  287. if (error) {
  288. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  289. return -error;
  290. }
  291. }
  292. xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SENDFILE_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
  293. (void *)(unsigned long)target, count, *offset, ioflags);
  294. ret = generic_file_sendfile(filp, offset, count, actor, target);
  295. if (ret > 0)
  296. XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
  297. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  298. return ret;
  299. }
  300. ssize_t
  301. xfs_splice_read(
  302. bhv_desc_t *bdp,
  303. struct file *infilp,
  304. loff_t *ppos,
  305. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
  306. size_t count,
  307. int flags,
  308. int ioflags,
  309. cred_t *credp)
  310. {
  311. xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
  312. xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
  313. ssize_t ret;
  314. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
  315. if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
  316. return -EIO;
  317. xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  318. if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
  319. (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
  320. vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
  321. int error;
  322. error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
  323. *ppos, count,
  324. FILP_DELAY_FLAG(infilp), &locktype);
  325. if (error) {
  326. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  327. return -error;
  328. }
  329. }
  330. xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_READ_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
  331. pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
  332. ret = generic_file_splice_read(infilp, ppos, pipe, count, flags);
  333. if (ret > 0)
  334. XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
  335. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
  336. return ret;
  337. }
  338. ssize_t
  339. xfs_splice_write(
  340. bhv_desc_t *bdp,
  341. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
  342. struct file *outfilp,
  343. loff_t *ppos,
  344. size_t count,
  345. int flags,
  346. int ioflags,
  347. cred_t *credp)
  348. {
  349. xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
  350. xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
  351. ssize_t ret;
  352. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
  353. if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
  354. return -EIO;
  355. xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
  356. if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) &&
  357. (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
  358. vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE;
  359. int error;
  360. error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_WRITE, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
  361. *ppos, count,
  362. FILP_DELAY_FLAG(outfilp), &locktype);
  363. if (error) {
  364. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
  365. return -error;
  366. }
  367. }
  368. xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_WRITE_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
  369. pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
  370. ret = generic_file_splice_write(pipe, outfilp, ppos, count, flags);
  371. if (ret > 0)
  372. XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
  373. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
  374. return ret;
  375. }
  376. /*
  377. * This routine is called to handle zeroing any space in the last
  378. * block of the file that is beyond the EOF. We do this since the
  379. * size is being increased without writing anything to that block
  380. * and we don't want anyone to read the garbage on the disk.
  381. */
  382. STATIC int /* error (positive) */
  383. xfs_zero_last_block(
  384. struct inode *ip,
  385. xfs_iocore_t *io,
  386. xfs_fsize_t isize,
  387. xfs_fsize_t end_size)
  388. {
  389. xfs_fileoff_t last_fsb;
  390. xfs_mount_t *mp = io->io_mount;
  391. int nimaps;
  392. int zero_offset;
  393. int zero_len;
  394. int error = 0;
  395. xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
  396. loff_t loff;
  397. ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE) != 0);
  398. zero_offset = XFS_B_FSB_OFFSET(mp, isize);
  399. if (zero_offset == 0) {
  400. /*
  401. * There are no extra bytes in the last block on disk to
  402. * zero, so return.
  403. */
  404. return 0;
  405. }
  406. last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize);
  407. nimaps = 1;
  408. error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, last_fsb, 1, 0, NULL, 0, &imap,
  409. &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
  410. if (error) {
  411. return error;
  412. }
  413. ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
  414. /*
  415. * If the block underlying isize is just a hole, then there
  416. * is nothing to zero.
  417. */
  418. if (imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
  419. return 0;
  420. }
  421. /*
  422. * Zero the part of the last block beyond the EOF, and write it
  423. * out sync. We need to drop the ilock while we do this so we
  424. * don't deadlock when the buffer cache calls back to us.
  425. */
  426. XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL| XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
  427. loff = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, last_fsb);
  428. zero_len = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize - zero_offset;
  429. error = xfs_iozero(ip, loff + zero_offset, zero_len, end_size);
  430. XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
  431. ASSERT(error >= 0);
  432. return error;
  433. }
  434. /*
  435. * Zero any on disk space between the current EOF and the new,
  436. * larger EOF. This handles the normal case of zeroing the remainder
  437. * of the last block in the file and the unusual case of zeroing blocks
  438. * out beyond the size of the file. This second case only happens
  439. * with fixed size extents and when the system crashes before the inode
  440. * size was updated but after blocks were allocated. If fill is set,
  441. * then any holes in the range are filled and zeroed. If not, the holes
  442. * are left alone as holes.
  443. */
  444. int /* error (positive) */
  445. xfs_zero_eof(
  446. vnode_t *vp,
  447. xfs_iocore_t *io,
  448. xfs_off_t offset, /* starting I/O offset */
  449. xfs_fsize_t isize, /* current inode size */
  450. xfs_fsize_t end_size) /* terminal inode size */
  451. {
  452. struct inode *ip = vn_to_inode(vp);
  453. xfs_fileoff_t start_zero_fsb;
  454. xfs_fileoff_t end_zero_fsb;
  455. xfs_fileoff_t zero_count_fsb;
  456. xfs_fileoff_t last_fsb;
  457. xfs_mount_t *mp = io->io_mount;
  458. int nimaps;
  459. int error = 0;
  460. xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
  461. ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
  462. ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
  463. ASSERT(offset > isize);
  464. /*
  465. * First handle zeroing the block on which isize resides.
  466. * We only zero a part of that block so it is handled specially.
  467. */
  468. error = xfs_zero_last_block(ip, io, isize, end_size);
  469. if (error) {
  470. ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
  471. ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
  472. return error;
  473. }
  474. /*
  475. * Calculate the range between the new size and the old
  476. * where blocks needing to be zeroed may exist. To get the
  477. * block where the last byte in the file currently resides,
  478. * we need to subtract one from the size and truncate back
  479. * to a block boundary. We subtract 1 in case the size is
  480. * exactly on a block boundary.
  481. */
  482. last_fsb = isize ? XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize - 1) : (xfs_fileoff_t)-1;
  483. start_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)isize);
  484. end_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset - 1);
  485. ASSERT((xfs_sfiloff_t)last_fsb < (xfs_sfiloff_t)start_zero_fsb);
  486. if (last_fsb == end_zero_fsb) {
  487. /*
  488. * The size was only incremented on its last block.
  489. * We took care of that above, so just return.
  490. */
  491. return 0;
  492. }
  493. ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb);
  494. while (start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb) {
  495. nimaps = 1;
  496. zero_count_fsb = end_zero_fsb - start_zero_fsb + 1;
  497. error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, start_zero_fsb, zero_count_fsb,
  498. 0, NULL, 0, &imap, &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
  499. if (error) {
  500. ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
  501. ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
  502. return error;
  503. }
  504. ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
  505. if (imap.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
  506. imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
  507. /*
  508. * This loop handles initializing pages that were
  509. * partially initialized by the code below this
  510. * loop. It basically zeroes the part of the page
  511. * that sits on a hole and sets the page as P_HOLE
  512. * and calls remapf if it is a mapped file.
  513. */
  514. start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
  515. ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
  516. continue;
  517. }
  518. /*
  519. * There are blocks we need to zero.
  520. * Drop the inode lock while we're doing the I/O.
  521. * We'll still have the iolock to protect us.
  522. */
  523. XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
  524. error = xfs_iozero(ip,
  525. XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, start_zero_fsb),
  526. XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap.br_blockcount),
  527. end_size);
  528. if (error) {
  529. goto out_lock;
  530. }
  531. start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
  532. ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
  533. XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
  534. }
  535. return 0;
  536. out_lock:
  537. XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
  538. ASSERT(error >= 0);
  539. return error;
  540. }
  541. ssize_t /* bytes written, or (-) error */
  542. xfs_write(
  543. bhv_desc_t *bdp,
  544. struct kiocb *iocb,
  545. const struct iovec *iovp,
  546. unsigned int nsegs,
  547. loff_t *offset,
  548. int ioflags,
  549. cred_t *credp)
  550. {
  551. struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
  552. struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
  553. struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
  554. unsigned long segs = nsegs;
  555. xfs_inode_t *xip;
  556. xfs_mount_t *mp;
  557. ssize_t ret = 0, error = 0;
  558. xfs_fsize_t isize, new_size;
  559. xfs_iocore_t *io;
  560. vnode_t *vp;
  561. unsigned long seg;
  562. int iolock;
  563. int eventsent = 0;
  564. vrwlock_t locktype;
  565. size_t ocount = 0, count;
  566. loff_t pos;
  567. int need_i_mutex = 1, need_flush = 0;
  568. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
  569. vp = BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp);
  570. xip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
  571. for (seg = 0; seg < segs; seg++) {
  572. const struct iovec *iv = &iovp[seg];
  573. /*
  574. * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
  575. * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
  576. */
  577. ocount += iv->iov_len;
  578. if (unlikely((ssize_t)(ocount|iv->iov_len) < 0))
  579. return -EINVAL;
  580. if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, iv->iov_base, iv->iov_len))
  581. continue;
  582. if (seg == 0)
  583. return -EFAULT;
  584. segs = seg;
  585. ocount -= iv->iov_len; /* This segment is no good */
  586. break;
  587. }
  588. count = ocount;
  589. pos = *offset;
  590. if (count == 0)
  591. return 0;
  592. io = &xip->i_iocore;
  593. mp = io->io_mount;
  594. if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
  595. return -EIO;
  596. fs_check_frozen(vp->v_vfsp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
  597. if (ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) {
  598. xfs_buftarg_t *target =
  599. (xip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) ?
  600. mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
  601. if ((pos & target->bt_smask) || (count & target->bt_smask))
  602. return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
  603. if (!VN_CACHED(vp) && pos < i_size_read(inode))
  604. need_i_mutex = 0;
  605. if (VN_CACHED(vp))
  606. need_flush = 1;
  607. }
  608. relock:
  609. if (need_i_mutex) {
  610. iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
  611. locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE;
  612. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  613. } else {
  614. iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
  615. locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE_DIRECT;
  616. }
  617. xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
  618. isize = i_size_read(inode);
  619. if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND)
  620. *offset = isize;
  621. start:
  622. error = -generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count,
  623. S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
  624. if (error) {
  625. xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
  626. goto out_unlock_mutex;
  627. }
  628. new_size = pos + count;
  629. if (new_size > isize)
  630. io->io_new_size = new_size;
  631. if ((DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, xip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) &&
  632. !(ioflags & IO_INVIS) && !eventsent)) {
  633. loff_t savedsize = pos;
  634. int dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file);
  635. if (need_i_mutex)
  636. dmflags |= DM_FLAGS_IMUX;
  637. xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  638. error = XFS_SEND_DATA(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_WRITE, vp,
  639. pos, count,
  640. dmflags, &locktype);
  641. if (error) {
  642. xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
  643. goto out_unlock_mutex;
  644. }
  645. xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  646. eventsent = 1;
  647. /*
  648. * The iolock was dropped and reacquired in XFS_SEND_DATA
  649. * so we have to recheck the size when appending.
  650. * We will only "goto start;" once, since having sent the
  651. * event prevents another call to XFS_SEND_DATA, which is
  652. * what allows the size to change in the first place.
  653. */
  654. if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && savedsize != isize) {
  655. pos = isize = xip->i_d.di_size;
  656. goto start;
  657. }
  658. }
  659. if (likely(!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
  660. file_update_time(file);
  661. xfs_ichgtime_fast(xip, inode,
  662. XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
  663. }
  664. /*
  665. * If the offset is beyond the size of the file, we have a couple
  666. * of things to do. First, if there is already space allocated
  667. * we need to either create holes or zero the disk or ...
  668. *
  669. * If there is a page where the previous size lands, we need
  670. * to zero it out up to the new size.
  671. */
  672. if (pos > isize) {
  673. error = xfs_zero_eof(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp), io, pos,
  674. isize, pos + count);
  675. if (error) {
  676. xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
  677. goto out_unlock_mutex;
  678. }
  679. }
  680. xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  681. /*
  682. * If we're writing the file then make sure to clear the
  683. * setuid and setgid bits if the process is not being run
  684. * by root. This keeps people from modifying setuid and
  685. * setgid binaries.
  686. */
  687. if (((xip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISUID) ||
  688. ((xip->i_d.di_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) ==
  689. (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP))) &&
  690. !capable(CAP_FSETID)) {
  691. error = xfs_write_clear_setuid(xip);
  692. if (likely(!error))
  693. error = -remove_suid(file->f_dentry);
  694. if (unlikely(error)) {
  695. xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
  696. goto out_unlock_mutex;
  697. }
  698. }
  699. retry:
  700. /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
  701. current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
  702. if ((ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
  703. if (need_flush) {
  704. xfs_inval_cached_trace(io, pos, -1,
  705. ctooff(offtoct(pos)), -1);
  706. VOP_FLUSHINVAL_PAGES(vp, ctooff(offtoct(pos)),
  707. -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
  708. }
  709. if (need_i_mutex) {
  710. /* demote the lock now the cached pages are gone */
  711. XFS_ILOCK_DEMOTE(mp, io, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
  712. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  713. iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
  714. locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE_DIRECT;
  715. need_i_mutex = 0;
  716. }
  717. xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_DIOWR_ENTER, io, (void *)iovp, segs,
  718. *offset, ioflags);
  719. ret = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iovp,
  720. &segs, pos, offset, count, ocount);
  721. /*
  722. * direct-io write to a hole: fall through to buffered I/O
  723. * for completing the rest of the request.
  724. */
  725. if (ret >= 0 && ret != count) {
  726. XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
  727. pos += ret;
  728. count -= ret;
  729. need_i_mutex = 1;
  730. ioflags &= ~IO_ISDIRECT;
  731. xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
  732. goto relock;
  733. }
  734. } else {
  735. xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_WRITE_ENTER, io, (void *)iovp, segs,
  736. *offset, ioflags);
  737. ret = generic_file_buffered_write(iocb, iovp, segs,
  738. pos, offset, count, ret);
  739. }
  740. current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
  741. if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
  742. ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
  743. if ((ret == -ENOSPC) &&
  744. DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, xip, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE) &&
  745. !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
  746. xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
  747. if (need_i_mutex)
  748. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  749. error = XFS_SEND_NAMESP(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE, vp,
  750. DM_RIGHT_NULL, vp, DM_RIGHT_NULL, NULL, NULL,
  751. 0, 0, 0); /* Delay flag intentionally unused */
  752. if (error)
  753. goto out_nounlocks;
  754. if (need_i_mutex)
  755. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  756. xfs_rwlock(bdp, locktype);
  757. pos = xip->i_d.di_size;
  758. ret = 0;
  759. goto retry;
  760. }
  761. isize = i_size_read(inode);
  762. if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *offset > isize))
  763. *offset = isize;
  764. if (*offset > xip->i_d.di_size) {
  765. xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  766. if (*offset > xip->i_d.di_size) {
  767. xip->i_d.di_size = *offset;
  768. i_size_write(inode, *offset);
  769. xip->i_update_core = 1;
  770. xip->i_update_size = 1;
  771. }
  772. xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  773. }
  774. error = -ret;
  775. if (ret <= 0)
  776. goto out_unlock_internal;
  777. XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
  778. /* Handle various SYNC-type writes */
  779. if ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)) {
  780. /*
  781. * If we're treating this as O_DSYNC and we have not updated the
  782. * size, force the log.
  783. */
  784. if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_OSYNCISOSYNC) &&
  785. !(xip->i_update_size)) {
  786. xfs_inode_log_item_t *iip = xip->i_itemp;
  787. /*
  788. * If an allocation transaction occurred
  789. * without extending the size, then we have to force
  790. * the log up the proper point to ensure that the
  791. * allocation is permanent. We can't count on
  792. * the fact that buffered writes lock out direct I/O
  793. * writes - the direct I/O write could have extended
  794. * the size nontransactionally, then finished before
  795. * we started. xfs_write_file will think that the file
  796. * didn't grow but the update isn't safe unless the
  797. * size change is logged.
  798. *
  799. * Force the log if we've committed a transaction
  800. * against the inode or if someone else has and
  801. * the commit record hasn't gone to disk (e.g.
  802. * the inode is pinned). This guarantees that
  803. * all changes affecting the inode are permanent
  804. * when we return.
  805. */
  806. if (iip && iip->ili_last_lsn) {
  807. xfs_log_force(mp, iip->ili_last_lsn,
  808. XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
  809. } else if (xfs_ipincount(xip) > 0) {
  810. xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0,
  811. XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
  812. }
  813. } else {
  814. xfs_trans_t *tp;
  815. /*
  816. * O_SYNC or O_DSYNC _with_ a size update are handled
  817. * the same way.
  818. *
  819. * If the write was synchronous then we need to make
  820. * sure that the inode modification time is permanent.
  821. * We'll have updated the timestamp above, so here
  822. * we use a synchronous transaction to log the inode.
  823. * It's not fast, but it's necessary.
  824. *
  825. * If this a dsync write and the size got changed
  826. * non-transactionally, then we need to ensure that
  827. * the size change gets logged in a synchronous
  828. * transaction.
  829. */
  830. tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_WRITE_SYNC);
  831. if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0,
  832. XFS_SWRITE_LOG_RES(mp),
  833. 0, 0, 0))) {
  834. /* Transaction reserve failed */
  835. xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
  836. } else {
  837. /* Transaction reserve successful */
  838. xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  839. xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  840. xfs_trans_ihold(tp, xip);
  841. xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, xip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
  842. xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
  843. error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0, NULL);
  844. xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  845. }
  846. if (error)
  847. goto out_unlock_internal;
  848. }
  849. xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
  850. if (need_i_mutex)
  851. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  852. error = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, pos, ret);
  853. if (!error)
  854. error = ret;
  855. return error;
  856. }
  857. out_unlock_internal:
  858. xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
  859. out_unlock_mutex:
  860. if (need_i_mutex)
  861. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  862. out_nounlocks:
  863. return -error;
  864. }
  865. /*
  866. * All xfs metadata buffers except log state machine buffers
  867. * get this attached as their b_bdstrat callback function.
  868. * This is so that we can catch a buffer
  869. * after prematurely unpinning it to forcibly shutdown the filesystem.
  870. */
  871. int
  872. xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *bp)
  873. {
  874. xfs_mount_t *mp;
  875. mp = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE3(bp, xfs_mount_t *);
  876. if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
  877. xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
  878. return 0;
  879. } else {
  880. xfs_buftrace("XFS__BDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
  881. /*
  882. * Metadata write that didn't get logged but
  883. * written delayed anyway. These aren't associated
  884. * with a transaction, and can be ignored.
  885. */
  886. if (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) == NULL &&
  887. (XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp)) == 0)
  888. return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
  889. else
  890. return (xfs_bioerror(bp));
  891. }
  892. }
  893. int
  894. xfs_bmap(bhv_desc_t *bdp,
  895. xfs_off_t offset,
  896. ssize_t count,
  897. int flags,
  898. xfs_iomap_t *iomapp,
  899. int *niomaps)
  900. {
  901. xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
  902. xfs_iocore_t *io = &ip->i_iocore;
  903. ASSERT((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG);
  904. ASSERT(((ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) != 0) ==
  905. ((ip->i_iocore.io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) != 0));
  906. return xfs_iomap(io, offset, count, flags, iomapp, niomaps);
  907. }
  908. /*
  909. * Wrapper around bdstrat so that we can stop data
  910. * from going to disk in case we are shutting down the filesystem.
  911. * Typically user data goes thru this path; one of the exceptions
  912. * is the superblock.
  913. */
  914. int
  915. xfsbdstrat(
  916. struct xfs_mount *mp,
  917. struct xfs_buf *bp)
  918. {
  919. ASSERT(mp);
  920. if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
  921. /* Grio redirection would go here
  922. * if (XFS_BUF_IS_GRIO(bp)) {
  923. */
  924. xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
  925. return 0;
  926. }
  927. xfs_buftrace("XFSBDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
  928. return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
  929. }
  930. /*
  931. * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
  932. * operations that cannot proceed.
  933. */
  934. int
  935. xfs_dev_is_read_only(
  936. xfs_mount_t *mp,
  937. char *message)
  938. {
  939. if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
  940. xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
  941. (mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
  942. cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
  943. "XFS: %s required on read-only device.", message);
  944. cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
  945. "XFS: write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
  946. return EROFS;
  947. }
  948. return 0;
  949. }