cacheflush.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/asm-arm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/sched.h>
  13. #include <linux/mm.h>
  14. #include <asm/glue.h>
  15. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM610) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM710) || \
  24. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM740T)
  25. # ifdef _CACHE
  26. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  27. # else
  28. # define _CACHE v3
  29. # endif
  30. #endif
  31. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM720T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM7TDMI)
  32. # ifdef _CACHE
  33. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  34. # else
  35. # define _CACHE v4
  36. # endif
  37. #endif
  38. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  39. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  40. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  41. #endif
  42. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  43. # ifdef _CACHE
  44. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  45. # else
  46. # define _CACHE arm926
  47. # endif
  48. #endif
  49. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100)
  50. # ifdef _CACHE
  51. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  52. # else
  53. # define _CACHE v4wb
  54. # endif
  55. #endif
  56. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  57. # ifdef _CACHE
  58. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  59. # else
  60. # define _CACHE xscale
  61. # endif
  62. #endif
  63. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  64. # ifdef _CACHE
  65. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  66. # else
  67. # define _CACHE xsc3
  68. # endif
  69. #endif
  70. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  71. //# ifdef _CACHE
  72. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  73. //# else
  74. //# define _CACHE v6
  75. //# endif
  76. #endif
  77. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  78. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  79. #endif
  80. /*
  81. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  82. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  83. */
  84. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  85. /*
  86. * MM Cache Management
  87. * ===================
  88. *
  89. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  90. * implement these methods.
  91. *
  92. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  93. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  94. *
  95. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  96. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  97. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  98. *
  99. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  100. *
  101. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  102. *
  103. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  104. *
  105. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  106. * before a change of page tables.
  107. *
  108. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  109. *
  110. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  111. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  112. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  113. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  114. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  115. *
  116. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  117. *
  118. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  119. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  120. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  121. * - start - virtual start address
  122. * - end - virtual end address
  123. *
  124. * DMA Cache Coherency
  125. * ===================
  126. *
  127. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  128. *
  129. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  130. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  131. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  132. * back.
  133. * - start - virtual start address
  134. * - end - virtual end address
  135. *
  136. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  137. *
  138. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  139. * - start - virtual start address
  140. * - end - virtual end address
  141. *
  142. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  143. *
  144. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  145. * - start - virtual start address
  146. * - end - virtual end address
  147. */
  148. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  149. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  150. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  151. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  152. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  153. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  154. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  155. void (*dma_inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  156. void (*dma_clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  157. void (*dma_flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  158. };
  159. /*
  160. * Select the calling method
  161. */
  162. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  163. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  164. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  165. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  166. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  167. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  168. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  169. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  170. /*
  171. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  172. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  173. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  174. * visible to the CPU.
  175. */
  176. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  177. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  178. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  179. #else
  180. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  181. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  182. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  183. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  184. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  185. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  186. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  187. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  188. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  189. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  190. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  191. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  192. /*
  193. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  194. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  195. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  196. * visible to the CPU.
  197. */
  198. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  199. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  200. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  201. extern void dmac_inv_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  202. extern void dmac_clean_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  203. extern void dmac_flush_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  204. #endif
  205. /*
  206. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  207. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. Since the
  208. * direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached data, we need
  209. * to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks don't corrupt
  210. * data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  211. */
  212. #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  213. #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  214. /*
  215. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  216. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  217. * space" model to handle this.
  218. */
  219. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  220. do { \
  221. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  222. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  223. } while (0)
  224. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  225. do { \
  226. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  227. } while (0)
  228. /*
  229. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  230. */
  231. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  232. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  233. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  234. {
  235. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  236. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  237. }
  238. static inline void
  239. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  240. {
  241. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  242. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  243. vma->vm_flags);
  244. }
  245. static inline void
  246. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  247. {
  248. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  249. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  250. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  251. }
  252. }
  253. static inline void
  254. flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  255. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  256. unsigned long len, int write)
  257. {
  258. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  259. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  260. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  261. }
  262. }
  263. #else
  264. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  265. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  266. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  267. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  268. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  269. unsigned long len, int write);
  270. #endif
  271. /*
  272. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  273. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  274. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  275. */
  276. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  277. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  278. /*
  279. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  280. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  281. */
  282. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  283. /*
  284. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  285. * see data written in the specified area.
  286. */
  287. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  288. /*
  289. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  290. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  291. *
  292. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  293. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  294. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  295. *
  296. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  297. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  298. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  299. */
  300. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  301. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  302. write_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  303. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  304. write_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  305. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  306. flush_dcache_page(page)
  307. /*
  308. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  309. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  310. */
  311. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  312. #define __cacheid_present(val) (val != read_cpuid(CPUID_ID))
  313. #define __cacheid_vivt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) != (14 << 25))
  314. #define __cacheid_vipt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) == (14 << 25))
  315. #define __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25))
  316. #define __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25 | 1 << 23))
  317. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIVT) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  318. #define cache_is_vivt() 1
  319. #define cache_is_vipt() 0
  320. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() 0
  321. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() 0
  322. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  323. #define cache_is_vivt() 0
  324. #define cache_is_vipt() 1
  325. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  326. ({ \
  327. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  328. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  329. })
  330. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  331. ({ \
  332. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  333. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  334. })
  335. #else
  336. #define cache_is_vivt() \
  337. ({ \
  338. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  339. (!__cacheid_present(__val)) || __cacheid_vivt(__val); \
  340. })
  341. #define cache_is_vipt() \
  342. ({ \
  343. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  344. __cacheid_present(__val) && __cacheid_vipt(__val); \
  345. })
  346. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  347. ({ \
  348. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  349. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  350. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  351. })
  352. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  353. ({ \
  354. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  355. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  356. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  357. })
  358. #endif
  359. #endif