array.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/proc/array.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
  5. * based on ideas by Darren Senn
  6. *
  7. * Fixes:
  8. * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
  9. * <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
  10. *
  11. * Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
  12. * make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
  13. * bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
  14. * EVERY character on the current page.
  15. * <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
  16. *
  17. * Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
  18. * <dth@cistron.nl>
  19. *
  20. * Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
  21. * <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
  22. *
  23. * Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
  24. * <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
  25. *
  26. * Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
  27. * <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
  28. *
  29. * Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
  30. * <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
  31. *
  32. * Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
  33. * and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
  34. * <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
  35. * - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
  36. * of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
  37. * Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
  38. *
  39. * aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
  40. *
  41. *
  42. * Alan Cox : security fixes.
  43. * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  44. *
  45. * Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
  46. *
  47. * Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
  48. * Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
  49. *
  50. * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
  51. * : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
  52. * : base.c too.
  53. */
  54. #include <linux/types.h>
  55. #include <linux/errno.h>
  56. #include <linux/time.h>
  57. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  58. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  59. #include <linux/tty.h>
  60. #include <linux/string.h>
  61. #include <linux/mman.h>
  62. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  63. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  64. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  65. #include <linux/io.h>
  66. #include <linux/mm.h>
  67. #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
  68. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  69. #include <linux/swap.h>
  70. #include <linux/slab.h>
  71. #include <linux/smp.h>
  72. #include <linux/signal.h>
  73. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  74. #include <linux/file.h>
  75. #include <linux/fdtable.h>
  76. #include <linux/times.h>
  77. #include <linux/cpuset.h>
  78. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  79. #include <linux/delayacct.h>
  80. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  81. #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  82. #include <linux/tracehook.h>
  83. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  84. #include <asm/processor.h>
  85. #include "internal.h"
  86. static inline void task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
  87. {
  88. int i;
  89. char *buf, *end;
  90. char *name;
  91. char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];
  92. get_task_comm(tcomm, p);
  93. seq_printf(m, "Name:\t");
  94. end = m->buf + m->size;
  95. buf = m->buf + m->count;
  96. name = tcomm;
  97. i = sizeof(tcomm);
  98. while (i && (buf < end)) {
  99. unsigned char c = *name;
  100. name++;
  101. i--;
  102. *buf = c;
  103. if (!c)
  104. break;
  105. if (c == '\\') {
  106. buf++;
  107. if (buf < end)
  108. *buf++ = c;
  109. continue;
  110. }
  111. if (c == '\n') {
  112. *buf++ = '\\';
  113. if (buf < end)
  114. *buf++ = 'n';
  115. continue;
  116. }
  117. buf++;
  118. }
  119. m->count = buf - m->buf;
  120. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
  124. * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
  125. * you can test for combinations of others with
  126. * simple bit tests.
  127. */
  128. static const char *task_state_array[] = {
  129. "R (running)", /* 0 */
  130. "S (sleeping)", /* 1 */
  131. "D (disk sleep)", /* 2 */
  132. "T (stopped)", /* 4 */
  133. "T (tracing stop)", /* 8 */
  134. "Z (zombie)", /* 16 */
  135. "X (dead)" /* 32 */
  136. };
  137. static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
  138. {
  139. unsigned int state = (tsk->state & TASK_REPORT) | tsk->exit_state;
  140. const char **p = &task_state_array[0];
  141. while (state) {
  142. p++;
  143. state >>= 1;
  144. }
  145. return *p;
  146. }
  147. static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
  148. struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *p)
  149. {
  150. struct group_info *group_info;
  151. int g;
  152. struct fdtable *fdt = NULL;
  153. pid_t ppid, tpid;
  154. rcu_read_lock();
  155. ppid = pid_alive(p) ?
  156. task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent), ns) : 0;
  157. tpid = 0;
  158. if (pid_alive(p)) {
  159. struct task_struct *tracer = tracehook_tracer_task(p);
  160. if (tracer)
  161. tpid = task_pid_nr_ns(tracer, ns);
  162. }
  163. seq_printf(m,
  164. "State:\t%s\n"
  165. "Tgid:\t%d\n"
  166. "Pid:\t%d\n"
  167. "PPid:\t%d\n"
  168. "TracerPid:\t%d\n"
  169. "Uid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n"
  170. "Gid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
  171. get_task_state(p),
  172. task_tgid_nr_ns(p, ns),
  173. pid_nr_ns(pid, ns),
  174. ppid, tpid,
  175. p->cred->uid, p->cred->euid, p->cred->suid, p->cred->fsuid,
  176. p->cred->gid, p->cred->egid, p->cred->sgid, p->cred->fsgid);
  177. task_lock(p);
  178. if (p->files)
  179. fdt = files_fdtable(p->files);
  180. seq_printf(m,
  181. "FDSize:\t%d\n"
  182. "Groups:\t",
  183. fdt ? fdt->max_fds : 0);
  184. rcu_read_unlock();
  185. group_info = p->cred->group_info;
  186. get_group_info(group_info);
  187. task_unlock(p);
  188. for (g = 0; g < min(group_info->ngroups, NGROUPS_SMALL); g++)
  189. seq_printf(m, "%d ", GROUP_AT(group_info, g));
  190. put_group_info(group_info);
  191. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  192. }
  193. static void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
  194. sigset_t *set)
  195. {
  196. int i;
  197. seq_printf(m, "%s", header);
  198. i = _NSIG;
  199. do {
  200. int x = 0;
  201. i -= 4;
  202. if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
  203. if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
  204. if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
  205. if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
  206. seq_printf(m, "%x", x);
  207. } while (i >= 4);
  208. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  209. }
  210. static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
  211. sigset_t *catch)
  212. {
  213. struct k_sigaction *k;
  214. int i;
  215. k = p->sighand->action;
  216. for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
  217. if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
  218. sigaddset(ign, i);
  219. else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
  220. sigaddset(catch, i);
  221. }
  222. }
  223. static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
  224. {
  225. unsigned long flags;
  226. sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
  227. int num_threads = 0;
  228. unsigned long qsize = 0;
  229. unsigned long qlim = 0;
  230. sigemptyset(&pending);
  231. sigemptyset(&shpending);
  232. sigemptyset(&blocked);
  233. sigemptyset(&ignored);
  234. sigemptyset(&caught);
  235. if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
  236. pending = p->pending.signal;
  237. shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
  238. blocked = p->blocked;
  239. collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
  240. num_threads = atomic_read(&p->signal->count);
  241. qsize = atomic_read(&p->cred->user->sigpending);
  242. qlim = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur;
  243. unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
  244. }
  245. seq_printf(m, "Threads:\t%d\n", num_threads);
  246. seq_printf(m, "SigQ:\t%lu/%lu\n", qsize, qlim);
  247. /* render them all */
  248. render_sigset_t(m, "SigPnd:\t", &pending);
  249. render_sigset_t(m, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending);
  250. render_sigset_t(m, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked);
  251. render_sigset_t(m, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored);
  252. render_sigset_t(m, "SigCgt:\t", &caught);
  253. }
  254. static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
  255. kernel_cap_t *a)
  256. {
  257. unsigned __capi;
  258. seq_printf(m, "%s", header);
  259. CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
  260. seq_printf(m, "%08x",
  261. a->cap[(_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S-1) - __capi]);
  262. }
  263. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  264. }
  265. static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
  266. {
  267. struct cred *cred = p->cred;
  268. render_cap_t(m, "CapInh:\t", &cred->cap_inheritable);
  269. render_cap_t(m, "CapPrm:\t", &cred->cap_permitted);
  270. render_cap_t(m, "CapEff:\t", &cred->cap_effective);
  271. render_cap_t(m, "CapBnd:\t", &cred->cap_bset);
  272. }
  273. static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m,
  274. struct task_struct *p)
  275. {
  276. seq_printf(m, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n"
  277. "nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n",
  278. p->nvcsw,
  279. p->nivcsw);
  280. }
  281. int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
  282. struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
  283. {
  284. struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
  285. task_name(m, task);
  286. task_state(m, ns, pid, task);
  287. if (mm) {
  288. task_mem(m, mm);
  289. mmput(mm);
  290. }
  291. task_sig(m, task);
  292. task_cap(m, task);
  293. cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task);
  294. #if defined(CONFIG_S390)
  295. task_show_regs(m, task);
  296. #endif
  297. task_context_switch_counts(m, task);
  298. return 0;
  299. }
  300. static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
  301. struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole)
  302. {
  303. unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = ~0UL;
  304. long priority, nice;
  305. int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
  306. sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
  307. char state;
  308. pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
  309. int num_threads = 0;
  310. struct mm_struct *mm;
  311. unsigned long long start_time;
  312. unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
  313. unsigned long min_flt = 0, maj_flt = 0;
  314. cputime_t cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
  315. cputime_t cgtime, gtime;
  316. unsigned long rsslim = 0;
  317. char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
  318. unsigned long flags;
  319. state = *get_task_state(task);
  320. vsize = eip = esp = 0;
  321. mm = get_task_mm(task);
  322. if (mm) {
  323. vsize = task_vsize(mm);
  324. eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
  325. esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
  326. }
  327. get_task_comm(tcomm, task);
  328. sigemptyset(&sigign);
  329. sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
  330. cutime = cstime = utime = stime = cputime_zero;
  331. cgtime = gtime = cputime_zero;
  332. if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
  333. struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
  334. if (sig->tty) {
  335. struct pid *pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(sig->tty);
  336. tty_pgrp = pid_nr_ns(pgrp, ns);
  337. put_pid(pgrp);
  338. tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
  339. }
  340. num_threads = atomic_read(&sig->count);
  341. collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
  342. cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
  343. cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
  344. cutime = sig->cutime;
  345. cstime = sig->cstime;
  346. cgtime = sig->cgtime;
  347. rsslim = sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur;
  348. /* add up live thread stats at the group level */
  349. if (whole) {
  350. struct task_cputime cputime;
  351. struct task_struct *t = task;
  352. do {
  353. min_flt += t->min_flt;
  354. maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
  355. gtime = cputime_add(gtime, task_gtime(t));
  356. t = next_thread(t);
  357. } while (t != task);
  358. min_flt += sig->min_flt;
  359. maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
  360. thread_group_cputime(task, &cputime);
  361. utime = cputime.utime;
  362. stime = cputime.stime;
  363. gtime = cputime_add(gtime, sig->gtime);
  364. }
  365. sid = task_session_nr_ns(task, ns);
  366. ppid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task->real_parent, ns);
  367. pgid = task_pgrp_nr_ns(task, ns);
  368. unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
  369. }
  370. if (!whole || num_threads < 2)
  371. wchan = get_wchan(task);
  372. if (!whole) {
  373. min_flt = task->min_flt;
  374. maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
  375. utime = task_utime(task);
  376. stime = task_stime(task);
  377. gtime = task_gtime(task);
  378. }
  379. /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
  380. /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
  381. priority = task_prio(task);
  382. nice = task_nice(task);
  383. /* Temporary variable needed for gcc-2.96 */
  384. /* convert timespec -> nsec*/
  385. start_time =
  386. (unsigned long long)task->real_start_time.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC
  387. + task->real_start_time.tv_nsec;
  388. /* convert nsec -> ticks */
  389. start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(start_time);
  390. seq_printf(m, "%d (%s) %c %d %d %d %d %d %u %lu \
  391. %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %ld %ld %ld %ld %d 0 %llu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu \
  392. %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d %d %u %u %llu %lu %ld\n",
  393. pid_nr_ns(pid, ns),
  394. tcomm,
  395. state,
  396. ppid,
  397. pgid,
  398. sid,
  399. tty_nr,
  400. tty_pgrp,
  401. task->flags,
  402. min_flt,
  403. cmin_flt,
  404. maj_flt,
  405. cmaj_flt,
  406. cputime_to_clock_t(utime),
  407. cputime_to_clock_t(stime),
  408. cputime_to_clock_t(cutime),
  409. cputime_to_clock_t(cstime),
  410. priority,
  411. nice,
  412. num_threads,
  413. start_time,
  414. vsize,
  415. mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0,
  416. rsslim,
  417. mm ? mm->start_code : 0,
  418. mm ? mm->end_code : 0,
  419. mm ? mm->start_stack : 0,
  420. esp,
  421. eip,
  422. /* The signal information here is obsolete.
  423. * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
  424. * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
  425. */
  426. task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
  427. task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
  428. sigign .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
  429. sigcatch .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
  430. wchan,
  431. 0UL,
  432. 0UL,
  433. task->exit_signal,
  434. task_cpu(task),
  435. task->rt_priority,
  436. task->policy,
  437. (unsigned long long)delayacct_blkio_ticks(task),
  438. cputime_to_clock_t(gtime),
  439. cputime_to_clock_t(cgtime));
  440. if (mm)
  441. mmput(mm);
  442. return 0;
  443. }
  444. int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
  445. struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
  446. {
  447. return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 0);
  448. }
  449. int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
  450. struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
  451. {
  452. return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 1);
  453. }
  454. int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
  455. struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
  456. {
  457. int size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, lib = 0, data = 0;
  458. struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
  459. if (mm) {
  460. size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
  461. mmput(mm);
  462. }
  463. seq_printf(m, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
  464. size, resident, shared, text, lib, data, 0);
  465. return 0;
  466. }