core.h 14 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462
  1. #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
  2. #define __SOUND_CORE_H
  3. /*
  4. * Main header file for the ALSA driver
  5. * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  6. *
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11. * (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  21. *
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/module.h>
  24. #include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */
  25. #include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */
  26. #include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */
  27. #include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */
  28. #include <linux/device.h>
  29. /* number of supported soundcards */
  30. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
  31. #define SNDRV_CARDS 32
  32. #else
  33. #define SNDRV_CARDS 8 /* don't change - minor numbers */
  34. #endif
  35. #define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR 116 /* standard configuration */
  36. /* forward declarations */
  37. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  38. struct pci_dev;
  39. #endif
  40. /* device allocation stuff */
  41. #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE 0x1000
  42. typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
  43. #define SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
  44. #define SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
  45. #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE ((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
  46. #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
  47. #define SNDRV_DEV_PCM ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
  48. #define SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
  49. #define SNDRV_DEV_TIMER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
  50. #define SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
  51. #define SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
  52. #define SNDRV_DEV_INFO ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
  53. #define SNDRV_DEV_BUS ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
  54. #define SNDRV_DEV_CODEC ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
  55. #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
  56. typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
  57. #define SNDRV_DEV_BUILD ((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
  58. #define SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
  59. #define SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
  60. typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
  61. #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
  62. #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
  63. #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
  64. struct snd_device;
  65. struct snd_device_ops {
  66. int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
  67. int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
  68. int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
  69. };
  70. struct snd_device {
  71. struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */
  72. struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */
  73. snd_device_state_t state; /* state of the device */
  74. snd_device_type_t type; /* device type */
  75. void *device_data; /* device structure */
  76. struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */
  77. };
  78. #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
  79. /* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */
  80. struct snd_monitor_file {
  81. struct file *file;
  82. struct snd_monitor_file *next;
  83. const struct file_operations *disconnected_f_op;
  84. struct list_head shutdown_list;
  85. };
  86. /* main structure for soundcard */
  87. struct snd_card {
  88. int number; /* number of soundcard (index to
  89. snd_cards) */
  90. char id[16]; /* id string of this card */
  91. char driver[16]; /* driver name */
  92. char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */
  93. char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */
  94. char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */
  95. char components[80]; /* card components delimited with
  96. space */
  97. struct module *module; /* top-level module */
  98. void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */
  99. void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
  100. private data */
  101. struct list_head devices; /* devices */
  102. unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */
  103. struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */
  104. rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */
  105. int controls_count; /* count of all controls */
  106. int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */
  107. struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */
  108. struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */
  109. struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */
  110. struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
  111. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */
  112. struct snd_monitor_file *files; /* all files associated to this card */
  113. struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
  114. state */
  115. spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */
  116. int shutdown; /* this card is going down */
  117. int free_on_last_close; /* free in context of file_release */
  118. wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
  119. struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */
  120. #ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
  121. struct device *card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */
  122. #endif
  123. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  124. unsigned int power_state; /* power state */
  125. struct mutex power_lock; /* power lock */
  126. wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
  127. #endif
  128. #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
  129. struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
  130. int mixer_oss_change_count;
  131. #endif
  132. };
  133. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  134. static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
  135. {
  136. mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
  137. }
  138. static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
  139. {
  140. mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
  141. }
  142. static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
  143. {
  144. return card->power_state;
  145. }
  146. static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
  147. {
  148. card->power_state = state;
  149. wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
  150. }
  151. /* init.c */
  152. int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
  153. #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
  154. #define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
  155. #define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
  156. static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
  157. #define snd_power_get_state(card) SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
  158. #define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
  159. #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
  160. struct snd_minor {
  161. int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
  162. int card; /* card number */
  163. int device; /* device number */
  164. const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */
  165. void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */
  166. struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */
  167. };
  168. /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
  169. static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
  170. {
  171. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
  172. return card ? card->dev : NULL;
  173. #else
  174. return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
  175. #endif
  176. }
  177. /* sound.c */
  178. extern int snd_major;
  179. extern int snd_ecards_limit;
  180. extern struct class *sound_class;
  181. void snd_request_card(int card);
  182. int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
  183. int dev,
  184. const struct file_operations *f_ops,
  185. void *private_data,
  186. const char *name,
  187. struct device *device);
  188. /**
  189. * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
  190. * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
  191. * @card: the card instance
  192. * @dev: the device index
  193. * @f_ops: the file operations
  194. * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
  195. * @name: the device file name
  196. *
  197. * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
  198. * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
  199. *
  200. * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
  201. * correct &struct device.
  202. *
  203. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
  204. */
  205. static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
  206. const struct file_operations *f_ops,
  207. void *private_data,
  208. const char *name)
  209. {
  210. return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
  211. private_data, name,
  212. snd_card_get_device_link(card));
  213. }
  214. int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
  215. void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
  216. int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
  217. struct device_attribute *attr);
  218. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
  219. int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
  220. const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
  221. const char *name);
  222. int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
  223. void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
  224. #endif
  225. int snd_minor_info_init(void);
  226. int snd_minor_info_done(void);
  227. /* sound_oss.c */
  228. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
  229. int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
  230. int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
  231. #else
  232. static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
  233. static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
  234. #endif
  235. /* memory.c */
  236. int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
  237. int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
  238. /* init.c */
  239. extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
  240. int snd_card_locked(int card);
  241. #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
  242. #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0
  243. #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
  244. #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2
  245. extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
  246. #endif
  247. struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *id,
  248. struct module *module, int extra_size);
  249. int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
  250. int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
  251. int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
  252. int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
  253. int snd_card_info_init(void);
  254. int snd_card_info_done(void);
  255. int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
  256. int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
  257. int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
  258. #ifndef snd_card_set_dev
  259. #define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
  260. #endif
  261. /* device.c */
  262. int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
  263. void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
  264. int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
  265. int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
  266. int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
  267. int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
  268. int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
  269. int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
  270. /* isadma.c */
  271. #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
  272. #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100
  273. void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
  274. void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
  275. unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
  276. #endif
  277. /* misc.c */
  278. struct resource;
  279. void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
  280. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
  281. void snd_verbose_printk(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
  282. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  283. #endif
  284. #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
  285. void snd_verbose_printd(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
  286. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  287. #endif
  288. /* --- */
  289. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
  290. /**
  291. * snd_printk - printk wrapper
  292. * @fmt: format string
  293. *
  294. * Works like print() but prints the file and the line of the caller
  295. * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
  296. */
  297. #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
  298. snd_verbose_printk(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
  299. #else
  300. #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
  301. printk(fmt ,##args)
  302. #endif
  303. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
  304. #define __ASTRING__(x) #x
  305. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
  306. /**
  307. * snd_printd - debug printk
  308. * @fmt: format string
  309. *
  310. * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
  311. * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
  312. */
  313. #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
  314. snd_verbose_printd(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
  315. #else
  316. #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
  317. printk(fmt ,##args)
  318. #endif
  319. /**
  320. * snd_assert - run-time assertion macro
  321. * @expr: expression
  322. *
  323. * This macro checks the expression in run-time and invokes the commands
  324. * given in the rest arguments if the assertion is failed.
  325. * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, the expression is executed but
  326. * not checked.
  327. */
  328. #define snd_assert(expr, args...) do { \
  329. if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \
  330. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG? (%s)\n", __ASTRING__(expr)); \
  331. dump_stack(); \
  332. args; \
  333. } \
  334. } while (0)
  335. #define snd_BUG() do { \
  336. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG?\n"); \
  337. dump_stack(); \
  338. } while (0)
  339. #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
  340. #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) /* nothing */
  341. #define snd_assert(expr, args...) (void)(expr)
  342. #define snd_BUG() /* nothing */
  343. #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
  344. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
  345. /**
  346. * snd_printdd - debug printk
  347. * @format: format string
  348. *
  349. * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
  350. * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
  351. */
  352. #define snd_printdd(format, args...) snd_printk(format, ##args)
  353. #else
  354. #define snd_printdd(format, args...) /* nothing */
  355. #endif
  356. #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */
  357. /* for easier backward-porting */
  358. #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
  359. #ifndef gameport_set_dev_parent
  360. #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
  361. #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
  362. #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
  363. #endif
  364. #endif
  365. /* PCI quirk list helper */
  366. struct snd_pci_quirk {
  367. unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */
  368. unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */
  369. int value; /* value */
  370. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
  371. const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */
  372. #endif
  373. };
  374. #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) \
  375. .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev)
  376. #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
  377. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
  378. #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
  379. {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
  380. #else
  381. #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
  382. {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
  383. #endif
  384. const struct snd_pci_quirk *
  385. snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
  386. #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */