btnode.c 8.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * btnode.c - NILFS B-tree node cache
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19. *
  20. * This file was originally written by Seiji Kihara <kihara@osrg.net>
  21. * and fully revised by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net> for
  22. * stabilization and simplification.
  23. *
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  27. #include <linux/mm.h>
  28. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  29. #include "nilfs.h"
  30. #include "mdt.h"
  31. #include "dat.h"
  32. #include "page.h"
  33. #include "btnode.h"
  34. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init_once(struct address_space *btnc)
  35. {
  36. memset(btnc, 0, sizeof(*btnc));
  37. INIT_RADIX_TREE(&btnc->page_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
  38. spin_lock_init(&btnc->tree_lock);
  39. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->private_list);
  40. spin_lock_init(&btnc->private_lock);
  41. spin_lock_init(&btnc->i_mmap_lock);
  42. INIT_RAW_PRIO_TREE_ROOT(&btnc->i_mmap);
  43. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->i_mmap_nonlinear);
  44. }
  45. static const struct address_space_operations def_btnode_aops = {
  46. .sync_page = block_sync_page,
  47. };
  48. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init(struct address_space *btnc,
  49. struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
  50. {
  51. btnc->host = NULL; /* can safely set to host inode ? */
  52. btnc->flags = 0;
  53. mapping_set_gfp_mask(btnc, GFP_NOFS);
  54. btnc->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  55. btnc->backing_dev_info = bdi;
  56. btnc->a_ops = &def_btnode_aops;
  57. }
  58. void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
  59. {
  60. invalidate_mapping_pages(btnc, 0, -1);
  61. truncate_inode_pages(btnc, 0);
  62. }
  63. int nilfs_btnode_submit_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  64. sector_t pblocknr, struct buffer_head **pbh,
  65. int newblk)
  66. {
  67. struct buffer_head *bh;
  68. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  69. int err;
  70. bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, 1 << BH_NILFS_Node);
  71. if (unlikely(!bh))
  72. return -ENOMEM;
  73. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  74. if (newblk) {
  75. if (unlikely(buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_uptodate(bh) ||
  76. buffer_dirty(bh))) {
  77. brelse(bh);
  78. BUG();
  79. }
  80. memset(bh->b_data, 0, 1 << inode->i_blkbits);
  81. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  82. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr;
  83. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  84. set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
  85. goto found;
  86. }
  87. if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh))
  88. goto found;
  89. if (pblocknr == 0) {
  90. pblocknr = blocknr;
  91. if (inode->i_ino != NILFS_DAT_INO) {
  92. struct inode *dat =
  93. nilfs_dat_inode(NILFS_I_NILFS(inode));
  94. /* blocknr is a virtual block number */
  95. err = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, blocknr, &pblocknr);
  96. if (unlikely(err)) {
  97. brelse(bh);
  98. goto out_locked;
  99. }
  100. }
  101. }
  102. lock_buffer(bh);
  103. if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  104. unlock_buffer(bh);
  105. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  106. goto found;
  107. }
  108. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  109. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  110. bh->b_blocknr = pblocknr; /* set block address for read */
  111. bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
  112. get_bh(bh);
  113. submit_bh(READ, bh);
  114. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; /* set back to the given block address */
  115. err = 0;
  116. found:
  117. *pbh = bh;
  118. out_locked:
  119. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  120. page_cache_release(bh->b_page);
  121. return err;
  122. }
  123. int nilfs_btnode_get(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  124. sector_t pblocknr, struct buffer_head **pbh, int newblk)
  125. {
  126. struct buffer_head *bh;
  127. int err;
  128. err = nilfs_btnode_submit_block(btnc, blocknr, pblocknr, pbh, newblk);
  129. if (err == -EEXIST) /* internal code (cache hit) */
  130. return 0;
  131. if (unlikely(err))
  132. return err;
  133. bh = *pbh;
  134. wait_on_buffer(bh);
  135. if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  136. brelse(bh);
  137. return -EIO;
  138. }
  139. return 0;
  140. }
  141. /**
  142. * nilfs_btnode_delete - delete B-tree node buffer
  143. * @bh: buffer to be deleted
  144. *
  145. * nilfs_btnode_delete() invalidates the specified buffer and delete the page
  146. * including the buffer if the page gets unbusy.
  147. */
  148. void nilfs_btnode_delete(struct buffer_head *bh)
  149. {
  150. struct address_space *mapping;
  151. struct page *page = bh->b_page;
  152. pgoff_t index = page_index(page);
  153. int still_dirty;
  154. page_cache_get(page);
  155. lock_page(page);
  156. wait_on_page_writeback(page);
  157. nilfs_forget_buffer(bh);
  158. still_dirty = PageDirty(page);
  159. mapping = page->mapping;
  160. unlock_page(page);
  161. page_cache_release(page);
  162. if (!still_dirty && mapping)
  163. invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, index, index);
  164. }
  165. /**
  166. * nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key
  167. * prepare to move contents of the block for old key to one of new key.
  168. * the old buffer will not be removed, but might be reused for new buffer.
  169. * it might return -ENOMEM because of memory allocation errors,
  170. * and might return -EIO because of disk read errors.
  171. */
  172. int nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  173. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  174. {
  175. struct buffer_head *obh, *nbh;
  176. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  177. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  178. int err;
  179. if (oldkey == newkey)
  180. return 0;
  181. obh = ctxt->bh;
  182. ctxt->newbh = NULL;
  183. if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
  184. lock_page(obh->b_page);
  185. /*
  186. * We cannot call radix_tree_preload for the kernels older
  187. * than 2.6.23, because it is not exported for modules.
  188. */
  189. retry:
  190. err = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
  191. if (err)
  192. goto failed_unlock;
  193. /* BUG_ON(oldkey != obh->b_page->index); */
  194. if (unlikely(oldkey != obh->b_page->index))
  195. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(obh->b_page,
  196. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  197. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  198. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  199. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  200. err = radix_tree_insert(&btnc->page_tree, newkey, obh->b_page);
  201. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  202. /*
  203. * Note: page->index will not change to newkey until
  204. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key() will be called.
  205. * To protect the page in intermediate state, the page lock
  206. * is held.
  207. */
  208. radix_tree_preload_end();
  209. if (!err)
  210. return 0;
  211. else if (err != -EEXIST)
  212. goto failed_unlock;
  213. err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(btnc, newkey, newkey);
  214. if (!err)
  215. goto retry;
  216. /* fallback to copy mode */
  217. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  218. }
  219. err = nilfs_btnode_get(btnc, newkey, 0, &nbh, 1);
  220. if (likely(!err)) {
  221. BUG_ON(nbh == obh);
  222. ctxt->newbh = nbh;
  223. }
  224. return err;
  225. failed_unlock:
  226. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  227. return err;
  228. }
  229. /**
  230. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key
  231. * commit the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  232. */
  233. void nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  234. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  235. {
  236. struct buffer_head *obh = ctxt->bh, *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  237. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  238. struct page *opage;
  239. if (oldkey == newkey)
  240. return;
  241. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  242. opage = obh->b_page;
  243. if (unlikely(oldkey != opage->index))
  244. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(opage,
  245. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  246. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  247. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  248. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(obh);
  249. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  250. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, oldkey);
  251. radix_tree_tag_set(&btnc->page_tree, newkey,
  252. PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
  253. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  254. opage->index = obh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  255. unlock_page(opage);
  256. } else {
  257. nilfs_copy_buffer(nbh, obh);
  258. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(nbh);
  259. nbh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  260. ctxt->bh = nbh;
  261. nilfs_btnode_delete(obh); /* will decrement bh->b_count */
  262. }
  263. }
  264. /**
  265. * nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key
  266. * abort the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  267. */
  268. void nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  269. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  270. {
  271. struct buffer_head *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  272. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  273. if (oldkey == newkey)
  274. return;
  275. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  276. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  277. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, newkey);
  278. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  279. unlock_page(ctxt->bh->b_page);
  280. } else
  281. brelse(nbh);
  282. }