lapbether.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * "LAPB via ethernet" driver release 001
  3. *
  4. * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher/ NET3.038
  5. *
  6. * This module:
  7. * This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This is a "pseudo" network driver to allow LAPB over Ethernet.
  13. *
  14. * This driver can use any ethernet destination address, and can be
  15. * limited to accept frames from one dedicated ethernet card only.
  16. *
  17. * History
  18. * LAPBETH 001 Jonathan Naylor Cloned from bpqether.c
  19. * 2000-10-29 Henner Eisen lapb_data_indication() return status.
  20. * 2000-11-14 Henner Eisen dev_hold/put, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN support
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/errno.h>
  23. #include <linux/types.h>
  24. #include <linux/socket.h>
  25. #include <linux/in.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/string.h>
  28. #include <linux/net.h>
  29. #include <linux/inet.h>
  30. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  32. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  33. #include <net/sock.h>
  34. #include <asm/system.h>
  35. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  36. #include <linux/mm.h>
  37. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  38. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  39. #include <linux/stat.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  41. #include <linux/module.h>
  42. #include <linux/lapb.h>
  43. #include <linux/init.h>
  44. #include <net/x25device.h>
  45. static char bcast_addr[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
  46. /* If this number is made larger, check that the temporary string buffer
  47. * in lapbeth_new_device is large enough to store the probe device name.*/
  48. #define MAXLAPBDEV 100
  49. struct lapbethdev {
  50. struct list_head node;
  51. struct net_device *ethdev; /* link to ethernet device */
  52. struct net_device *axdev; /* lapbeth device (lapb#) */
  53. };
  54. static LIST_HEAD(lapbeth_devices);
  55. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  56. /*
  57. * Get the LAPB device for the ethernet device
  58. */
  59. static struct lapbethdev *lapbeth_get_x25_dev(struct net_device *dev)
  60. {
  61. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  62. list_for_each_entry_rcu(lapbeth, &lapbeth_devices, node) {
  63. if (lapbeth->ethdev == dev)
  64. return lapbeth;
  65. }
  66. return NULL;
  67. }
  68. static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
  69. {
  70. return dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5);
  71. }
  72. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  73. /*
  74. * Receive a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface.
  75. */
  76. static int lapbeth_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
  77. {
  78. int len, err;
  79. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  80. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
  81. goto drop;
  82. if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
  83. return NET_RX_DROP;
  84. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
  85. goto drop;
  86. rcu_read_lock();
  87. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  88. if (!lapbeth)
  89. goto drop_unlock;
  90. if (!netif_running(lapbeth->axdev))
  91. goto drop_unlock;
  92. len = skb->data[0] + skb->data[1] * 256;
  93. dev->stats.rx_packets++;
  94. dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
  95. skb_pull(skb, 2); /* Remove the length bytes */
  96. skb_trim(skb, len); /* Set the length of the data */
  97. if ((err = lapb_data_received(lapbeth->axdev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  98. printk(KERN_DEBUG "lapbether: lapb_data_received err - %d\n", err);
  99. goto drop_unlock;
  100. }
  101. out:
  102. rcu_read_unlock();
  103. return 0;
  104. drop_unlock:
  105. kfree_skb(skb);
  106. goto out;
  107. drop:
  108. kfree_skb(skb);
  109. return 0;
  110. }
  111. static int lapbeth_data_indication(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  112. {
  113. unsigned char *ptr;
  114. skb_push(skb, 1);
  115. if (skb_cow(skb, 1))
  116. return NET_RX_DROP;
  117. ptr = skb->data;
  118. *ptr = 0x00;
  119. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  120. return netif_rx(skb);
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Send a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface
  124. */
  125. static netdev_tx_t lapbeth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
  126. struct net_device *dev)
  127. {
  128. int err;
  129. /*
  130. * Just to be *really* sure not to send anything if the interface
  131. * is down, the ethernet device may have gone.
  132. */
  133. if (!netif_running(dev))
  134. goto drop;
  135. switch (skb->data[0]) {
  136. case 0x00:
  137. break;
  138. case 0x01:
  139. if ((err = lapb_connect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  140. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_connect_request "
  141. "error: %d\n", err);
  142. goto drop;
  143. case 0x02:
  144. if ((err = lapb_disconnect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  145. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_disconnect_request "
  146. "err: %d\n", err);
  147. /* Fall thru */
  148. default:
  149. goto drop;
  150. }
  151. skb_pull(skb, 1);
  152. if ((err = lapb_data_request(dev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  153. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_data_request error - %d\n", err);
  154. goto drop;
  155. }
  156. out:
  157. return NETDEV_TX_OK;
  158. drop:
  159. kfree_skb(skb);
  160. goto out;
  161. }
  162. static void lapbeth_data_transmit(struct net_device *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  163. {
  164. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  165. unsigned char *ptr;
  166. struct net_device *dev;
  167. int size = skb->len;
  168. skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_X25);
  169. ptr = skb_push(skb, 2);
  170. *ptr++ = size % 256;
  171. *ptr++ = size / 256;
  172. ndev->stats.tx_packets++;
  173. ndev->stats.tx_bytes += size;
  174. skb->dev = dev = lapbeth->ethdev;
  175. dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ETH_P_DEC, bcast_addr, NULL, 0);
  176. dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  177. }
  178. static void lapbeth_connected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  179. {
  180. unsigned char *ptr;
  181. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  182. if (!skb) {
  183. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  184. return;
  185. }
  186. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  187. *ptr = 0x01;
  188. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  189. netif_rx(skb);
  190. }
  191. static void lapbeth_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  192. {
  193. unsigned char *ptr;
  194. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  195. if (!skb) {
  196. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  197. return;
  198. }
  199. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  200. *ptr = 0x02;
  201. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  202. netif_rx(skb);
  203. }
  204. /*
  205. * Set AX.25 callsign
  206. */
  207. static int lapbeth_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
  208. {
  209. struct sockaddr *sa = addr;
  210. memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
  211. return 0;
  212. }
  213. static struct lapb_register_struct lapbeth_callbacks = {
  214. .connect_confirmation = lapbeth_connected,
  215. .connect_indication = lapbeth_connected,
  216. .disconnect_confirmation = lapbeth_disconnected,
  217. .disconnect_indication = lapbeth_disconnected,
  218. .data_indication = lapbeth_data_indication,
  219. .data_transmit = lapbeth_data_transmit,
  220. };
  221. /*
  222. * open/close a device
  223. */
  224. static int lapbeth_open(struct net_device *dev)
  225. {
  226. int err;
  227. if ((err = lapb_register(dev, &lapbeth_callbacks)) != LAPB_OK) {
  228. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_register error - %d\n", err);
  229. return -ENODEV;
  230. }
  231. netif_start_queue(dev);
  232. return 0;
  233. }
  234. static int lapbeth_close(struct net_device *dev)
  235. {
  236. int err;
  237. netif_stop_queue(dev);
  238. if ((err = lapb_unregister(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  239. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_unregister error - %d\n", err);
  240. return 0;
  241. }
  242. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  243. static const struct net_device_ops lapbeth_netdev_ops = {
  244. .ndo_open = lapbeth_open,
  245. .ndo_stop = lapbeth_close,
  246. .ndo_start_xmit = lapbeth_xmit,
  247. .ndo_set_mac_address = lapbeth_set_mac_address,
  248. };
  249. static void lapbeth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  250. {
  251. dev->netdev_ops = &lapbeth_netdev_ops;
  252. dev->destructor = free_netdev;
  253. dev->type = ARPHRD_X25;
  254. dev->hard_header_len = 3;
  255. dev->mtu = 1000;
  256. dev->addr_len = 0;
  257. }
  258. /*
  259. * Setup a new device.
  260. */
  261. static int lapbeth_new_device(struct net_device *dev)
  262. {
  263. struct net_device *ndev;
  264. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  265. int rc = -ENOMEM;
  266. ASSERT_RTNL();
  267. ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*lapbeth), "lapb%d",
  268. lapbeth_setup);
  269. if (!ndev)
  270. goto out;
  271. lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  272. lapbeth->axdev = ndev;
  273. dev_hold(dev);
  274. lapbeth->ethdev = dev;
  275. rc = dev_alloc_name(ndev, ndev->name);
  276. if (rc < 0)
  277. goto fail;
  278. rc = -EIO;
  279. if (register_netdevice(ndev))
  280. goto fail;
  281. list_add_rcu(&lapbeth->node, &lapbeth_devices);
  282. rc = 0;
  283. out:
  284. return rc;
  285. fail:
  286. dev_put(dev);
  287. free_netdev(ndev);
  288. kfree(lapbeth);
  289. goto out;
  290. }
  291. /*
  292. * Free a lapb network device.
  293. */
  294. static void lapbeth_free_device(struct lapbethdev *lapbeth)
  295. {
  296. dev_put(lapbeth->ethdev);
  297. list_del_rcu(&lapbeth->node);
  298. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  299. }
  300. /*
  301. * Handle device status changes.
  302. *
  303. * Called from notifier with RTNL held.
  304. */
  305. static int lapbeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
  306. unsigned long event, void *ptr)
  307. {
  308. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  309. struct net_device *dev = ptr;
  310. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
  311. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  312. if (!dev_is_ethdev(dev))
  313. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  314. switch (event) {
  315. case NETDEV_UP:
  316. /* New ethernet device -> new LAPB interface */
  317. if (lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev) == NULL)
  318. lapbeth_new_device(dev);
  319. break;
  320. case NETDEV_DOWN:
  321. /* ethernet device closed -> close LAPB interface */
  322. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  323. if (lapbeth)
  324. dev_close(lapbeth->axdev);
  325. break;
  326. case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
  327. /* ethernet device disappears -> remove LAPB interface */
  328. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  329. if (lapbeth)
  330. lapbeth_free_device(lapbeth);
  331. break;
  332. }
  333. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  334. }
  335. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  336. static struct packet_type lapbeth_packet_type __read_mostly = {
  337. .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_DEC),
  338. .func = lapbeth_rcv,
  339. };
  340. static struct notifier_block lapbeth_dev_notifier = {
  341. .notifier_call = lapbeth_device_event,
  342. };
  343. static const char banner[] __initconst =
  344. KERN_INFO "LAPB Ethernet driver version 0.02\n";
  345. static int __init lapbeth_init_driver(void)
  346. {
  347. dev_add_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  348. register_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  349. printk(banner);
  350. return 0;
  351. }
  352. module_init(lapbeth_init_driver);
  353. static void __exit lapbeth_cleanup_driver(void)
  354. {
  355. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  356. struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
  357. dev_remove_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  358. unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  359. rtnl_lock();
  360. list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &lapbeth_devices) {
  361. lapbeth = list_entry(entry, struct lapbethdev, node);
  362. dev_put(lapbeth->ethdev);
  363. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  364. }
  365. rtnl_unlock();
  366. }
  367. module_exit(lapbeth_cleanup_driver);
  368. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Naylor <g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk>");
  369. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The unofficial LAPB over Ethernet driver");
  370. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");