setup.c 23 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  10. * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  11. */
  12. /*
  13. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14. */
  15. #define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  16. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/sched.h>
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  23. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  24. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <linux/user.h>
  27. #include <linux/tty.h>
  28. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  29. #include <linux/delay.h>
  30. #include <linux/init.h>
  31. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  32. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  33. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  34. #include <linux/console.h>
  35. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  36. #include <linux/device.h>
  37. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  38. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  39. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  40. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  41. #include <linux/topology.h>
  42. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  43. #include <asm/ipl.h>
  44. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  45. #include <asm/system.h>
  46. #include <asm/smp.h>
  47. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  48. #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  49. #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  50. #include <asm/irq.h>
  51. #include <asm/page.h>
  52. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  53. #include <asm/sections.h>
  54. #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  55. #include <asm/compat.h>
  56. #include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
  57. long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
  58. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  59. long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  60. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  61. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  62. /*
  63. * User copy operations.
  64. */
  65. struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  66. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
  67. /*
  68. * Machine setup..
  69. */
  70. unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  71. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
  72. unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  73. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
  74. unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  75. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
  76. unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
  77. char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
  78. struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
  79. volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
  80. int __initdata memory_end_set;
  81. unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
  82. /* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
  83. struct _lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
  84. EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
  85. /*
  86. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  87. * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
  88. * using address 0x10400 ...
  89. */
  90. #include <asm/setup.h>
  91. static struct resource code_resource = {
  92. .name = "Kernel code",
  93. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  94. };
  95. static struct resource data_resource = {
  96. .name = "Kernel data",
  97. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  98. };
  99. /*
  100. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
  101. */
  102. void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
  103. {
  104. /*
  105. * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
  106. */
  107. get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_id);
  108. /*
  109. * Force FPU initialization:
  110. */
  111. clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
  112. clear_used_math();
  113. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  114. current->active_mm = &init_mm;
  115. BUG_ON(current->mm);
  116. enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
  117. }
  118. /*
  119. * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
  120. */
  121. static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
  122. {
  123. int vdev;
  124. vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  125. if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
  126. console_devno = vdev;
  127. console_irq = -1;
  128. }
  129. return 1;
  130. }
  131. __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
  132. static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
  133. {
  134. if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
  135. add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
  136. else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
  137. add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
  138. else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
  139. add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
  140. }
  141. static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
  142. {
  143. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  144. if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
  145. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  146. #endif
  147. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  148. if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
  149. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  150. #endif
  151. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  152. if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
  153. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  154. #endif
  155. set_preferred_console();
  156. return 1;
  157. }
  158. __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
  159. static void __init conmode_default(void)
  160. {
  161. char query_buffer[1024];
  162. char *ptr;
  163. if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
  164. cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  165. console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
  166. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
  167. console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
  168. cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  169. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
  170. /*
  171. * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
  172. * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
  173. * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
  174. * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
  175. * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
  176. */
  177. cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
  178. if (ptr == NULL) {
  179. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  180. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  181. #endif
  182. return;
  183. }
  184. if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
  185. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  186. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  187. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  188. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  189. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  190. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  191. #endif
  192. } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
  193. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  194. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  195. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  196. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  197. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  198. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  199. #endif
  200. }
  201. } else {
  202. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  203. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  204. #endif
  205. }
  206. }
  207. #ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
  208. static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
  209. {
  210. static char str[41];
  211. if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  212. return;
  213. if (console_devno != -1)
  214. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
  215. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
  216. else
  217. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
  218. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
  219. strcat(boot_command_line, str);
  220. console_loglevel = 2;
  221. }
  222. #else
  223. static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
  224. #endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
  225. /*
  226. * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
  227. * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
  228. */
  229. void machine_restart(char *command)
  230. {
  231. if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
  232. /*
  233. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  234. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  235. */
  236. console_unblank();
  237. _machine_restart(command);
  238. }
  239. void machine_halt(void)
  240. {
  241. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  242. /*
  243. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  244. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  245. */
  246. console_unblank();
  247. _machine_halt();
  248. }
  249. void machine_power_off(void)
  250. {
  251. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  252. /*
  253. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  254. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  255. */
  256. console_unblank();
  257. _machine_power_off();
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * Dummy power off function.
  261. */
  262. void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
  263. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  264. {
  265. memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
  266. memory_end_set = 1;
  267. return 0;
  268. }
  269. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  270. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
  271. unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
  272. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
  273. static int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  274. unsigned long user32_amode)
  275. {
  276. psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  277. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  278. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  279. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  280. psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  281. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  282. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  283. psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
  284. PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
  285. PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
  286. #endif
  287. psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  288. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  289. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
  290. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
  291. return 1;
  292. } else {
  293. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
  294. return 0;
  295. }
  296. }
  297. /*
  298. * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
  299. */
  300. static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
  301. {
  302. switch_amode = 1;
  303. return 0;
  304. }
  305. early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
  306. #else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  307. static inline int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  308. unsigned long user32_amode)
  309. {
  310. return 0;
  311. }
  312. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  313. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
  314. unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
  315. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
  316. /*
  317. * Enable execute protection?
  318. */
  319. static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
  320. {
  321. if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
  322. return 0;
  323. switch_amode = 1;
  324. s390_noexec = 1;
  325. return 0;
  326. }
  327. early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
  328. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
  329. static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
  330. {
  331. if (s390_noexec) {
  332. if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY,
  333. PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY))
  334. pr_info("Execute protection active, "
  335. "mvcos available\n");
  336. else
  337. pr_info("Execute protection active, "
  338. "mvcos not available\n");
  339. } else if (switch_amode) {
  340. if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY))
  341. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  342. "mvcos available\n");
  343. else
  344. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  345. "mvcos not available\n");
  346. }
  347. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  348. sysc_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  349. io_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  350. #endif
  351. }
  352. static void __init
  353. setup_lowcore(void)
  354. {
  355. struct _lowcore *lc;
  356. int lc_pages;
  357. /*
  358. * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
  359. */
  360. lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
  361. lc = (struct _lowcore *)
  362. __alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  363. memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
  364. lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  365. lc->restart_psw.addr =
  366. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
  367. if (switch_amode)
  368. lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
  369. lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  370. lc->external_new_psw.addr =
  371. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
  372. lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
  373. lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
  374. lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  375. lc->program_new_psw.addr =
  376. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
  377. lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
  378. psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
  379. lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
  380. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
  381. lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  382. lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
  383. lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
  384. lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
  385. lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
  386. __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
  387. lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
  388. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
  389. lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
  390. lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
  391. lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
  392. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  393. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
  394. lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
  395. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  396. /* enable extended save area */
  397. __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
  398. }
  399. #else
  400. lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
  401. #endif
  402. lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
  403. lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
  404. lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
  405. lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
  406. lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
  407. lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
  408. lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
  409. lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
  410. lc->ftrace_func = S390_lowcore.ftrace_func;
  411. set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
  412. lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
  413. }
  414. static void __init
  415. setup_resources(void)
  416. {
  417. struct resource *res, *sub_res;
  418. int i;
  419. code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
  420. code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
  421. data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  422. data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
  423. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  424. if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
  425. continue;
  426. res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  427. res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
  428. switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
  429. case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
  430. res->name = "System RAM";
  431. break;
  432. case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
  433. res->name = "System ROM";
  434. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
  435. break;
  436. default:
  437. res->name = "reserved";
  438. }
  439. res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
  440. res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
  441. request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
  442. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  443. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  444. code_resource.end > res->end) {
  445. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  446. memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
  447. sizeof(struct resource));
  448. sub_res->end = res->end;
  449. code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  450. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  451. }
  452. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  453. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  454. code_resource.end <= res->end)
  455. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  456. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  457. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  458. data_resource.end > res->end) {
  459. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  460. memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
  461. sizeof(struct resource));
  462. sub_res->end = res->end;
  463. data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  464. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  465. }
  466. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  467. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  468. data_resource.end <= res->end)
  469. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  470. }
  471. }
  472. unsigned long real_memory_size;
  473. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
  474. static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
  475. {
  476. unsigned long memory_size;
  477. unsigned long max_mem;
  478. int i;
  479. #ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
  480. if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) {
  481. memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
  482. memory_end_set = 1;
  483. }
  484. #endif
  485. memory_size = 0;
  486. memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
  487. max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
  488. memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
  489. /*
  490. * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
  491. * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
  492. */
  493. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  494. unsigned long start, end;
  495. struct mem_chunk *chunk;
  496. unsigned long align;
  497. chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  498. align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
  499. start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
  500. end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
  501. if (start >= end)
  502. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  503. else {
  504. chunk->addr = start;
  505. chunk->size = end - start;
  506. }
  507. }
  508. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  509. struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  510. real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
  511. chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  512. if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
  513. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  514. continue;
  515. }
  516. if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
  517. chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
  518. memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  519. }
  520. if (!memory_end)
  521. memory_end = memory_size;
  522. }
  523. static void __init
  524. setup_memory(void)
  525. {
  526. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  527. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  528. int i;
  529. /*
  530. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  531. * we are rounding upwards:
  532. */
  533. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
  534. end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
  535. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  536. /*
  537. * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
  538. * would overwrite it.
  539. */
  540. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  541. unsigned long bmap_size;
  542. unsigned long start;
  543. bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
  544. bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
  545. if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
  546. start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
  547. if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
  548. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  549. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  550. "disabling initrd\n",
  551. start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  552. INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
  553. } else {
  554. pr_info("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> "
  555. "0x%08lx, size: %ld)\n",
  556. INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
  557. memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
  558. INITRD_SIZE);
  559. INITRD_START = start;
  560. }
  561. }
  562. }
  563. #endif
  564. /*
  565. * Initialize the boot-time allocator
  566. */
  567. bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  568. /*
  569. * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
  570. */
  571. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
  572. unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
  573. if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
  574. continue;
  575. start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
  576. end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size);
  577. end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
  578. if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
  579. continue;
  580. add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
  581. pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
  582. for (; pfn < end_chunk; pfn++)
  583. page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  584. }
  585. psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  586. free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
  587. /*
  588. * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
  589. */
  590. reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  591. reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
  592. PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
  593. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  594. /*
  595. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
  596. * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
  597. * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
  598. * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
  599. */
  600. reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
  601. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  602. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  603. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  604. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
  605. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
  606. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  607. initrd_start = INITRD_START;
  608. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  609. } else {
  610. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  611. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  612. "disabling initrd\n",
  613. initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  614. initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
  615. }
  616. }
  617. #endif
  618. }
  619. /*
  620. * Setup hardware capabilities.
  621. */
  622. static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
  623. {
  624. static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
  625. unsigned long long facility_list_extended;
  626. unsigned int facility_list;
  627. int i;
  628. facility_list = stfl();
  629. /*
  630. * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
  631. * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
  632. * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
  633. * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
  634. * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
  635. * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
  636. * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
  637. * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
  638. * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
  639. * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
  640. * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
  641. * These get translated to:
  642. * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
  643. * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
  644. * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
  645. * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
  646. */
  647. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  648. if (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - stfl_bits[i])))
  649. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
  650. if ((facility_list & (1UL << (31 - 22)))
  651. && (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - 30))))
  652. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
  653. /*
  654. * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
  655. * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
  656. * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
  657. * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
  658. * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
  659. * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilites
  660. * are:
  661. * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
  662. * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
  663. * translated to:
  664. * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
  665. */
  666. if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) &&
  667. __stfle(&facility_list_extended, 1) > 0) {
  668. if ((facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (63 - 42)))
  669. && (facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (63 - 44))))
  670. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
  671. }
  672. /*
  673. * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
  674. */
  675. if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
  676. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
  677. /*
  678. * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
  679. * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
  680. */
  681. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
  682. switch (S390_lowcore.cpu_id.machine) {
  683. case 0x9672:
  684. #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  685. default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
  686. #endif
  687. strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
  688. break;
  689. case 0x2064:
  690. case 0x2066:
  691. #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  692. default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
  693. #endif
  694. strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
  695. break;
  696. case 0x2084:
  697. case 0x2086:
  698. strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
  699. break;
  700. case 0x2094:
  701. case 0x2096:
  702. strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
  703. break;
  704. case 0x2097:
  705. case 0x2098:
  706. strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
  707. break;
  708. }
  709. }
  710. /*
  711. * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
  712. * was printed.
  713. */
  714. void __init
  715. setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  716. {
  717. /*
  718. * print what head.S has found out about the machine
  719. */
  720. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  721. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  722. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  723. "guest operating system in 31-bit mode\n");
  724. else
  725. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 31-bit mode\n");
  726. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
  727. pr_info("The hardware system has IEEE compatible "
  728. "floating point units\n");
  729. else
  730. pr_info("The hardware system has no IEEE compatible "
  731. "floating point units\n");
  732. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  733. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  734. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  735. "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
  736. else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
  737. pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
  738. else
  739. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
  740. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  741. /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
  742. /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
  743. *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
  744. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  745. init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
  746. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  747. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
  748. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  749. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
  750. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
  751. else
  752. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
  753. parse_early_param();
  754. setup_ipl();
  755. setup_memory_end();
  756. setup_addressing_mode();
  757. setup_memory();
  758. setup_resources();
  759. setup_lowcore();
  760. cpu_init();
  761. __cpu_logical_map[0] = stap();
  762. s390_init_cpu_topology();
  763. /*
  764. * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
  765. */
  766. setup_hwcaps();
  767. /*
  768. * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
  769. */
  770. paging_init();
  771. /* Setup default console */
  772. conmode_default();
  773. set_preferred_console();
  774. /* Setup zfcpdump support */
  775. setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
  776. }