rtc-dev.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * RTC subsystem, dev interface
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
  5. * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
  6. *
  7. * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/module.h>
  14. #include <linux/rtc.h>
  15. #include "rtc-core.h"
  16. static dev_t rtc_devt;
  17. #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
  18. static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  19. {
  20. int err;
  21. struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
  22. struct rtc_device, char_dev);
  23. const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
  24. if (test_and_set_bit_lock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags))
  25. return -EBUSY;
  26. file->private_data = rtc;
  27. err = ops->open ? ops->open(rtc->dev.parent) : 0;
  28. if (err == 0) {
  29. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  30. rtc->irq_data = 0;
  31. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  32. return 0;
  33. }
  34. /* something has gone wrong */
  35. clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
  36. return err;
  37. }
  38. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  39. /*
  40. * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
  41. * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
  42. */
  43. static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
  44. {
  45. struct rtc_device *rtc =
  46. container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
  47. struct rtc_time tm;
  48. int num = 0;
  49. int err;
  50. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  51. local_irq_disable();
  52. spin_lock(&rtc->irq_lock);
  53. if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
  54. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  55. } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
  56. num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
  57. rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
  58. rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ/10);
  59. rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
  60. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  61. add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
  62. } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
  63. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  64. }
  65. spin_unlock(&rtc->irq_lock);
  66. if (num)
  67. rtc_update_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
  68. local_irq_enable();
  69. }
  70. static void rtc_uie_timer(unsigned long data)
  71. {
  72. struct rtc_device *rtc = (struct rtc_device *)data;
  73. unsigned long flags;
  74. spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
  75. rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
  76. rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
  77. if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
  78. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  79. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
  80. }
  81. static void clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  82. {
  83. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  84. if (rtc->irq_active) {
  85. rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
  86. if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
  87. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  88. del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
  89. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  90. rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
  91. }
  92. if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
  93. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  94. flush_scheduled_work();
  95. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  96. }
  97. rtc->irq_active = 0;
  98. }
  99. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  100. }
  101. static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  102. {
  103. struct rtc_time tm;
  104. int err;
  105. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  106. if (err)
  107. return err;
  108. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  109. if (!rtc->irq_active) {
  110. rtc->irq_active = 1;
  111. rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
  112. rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
  113. rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
  114. if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
  115. rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
  116. }
  117. rtc->irq_data = 0;
  118. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  119. return 0;
  120. }
  121. #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
  122. static ssize_t
  123. rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  124. {
  125. struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
  126. DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
  127. unsigned long data;
  128. ssize_t ret;
  129. if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
  130. return -EINVAL;
  131. add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
  132. do {
  133. __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  134. spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  135. data = rtc->irq_data;
  136. rtc->irq_data = 0;
  137. spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
  138. if (data != 0) {
  139. ret = 0;
  140. break;
  141. }
  142. if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
  143. ret = -EAGAIN;
  144. break;
  145. }
  146. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  147. ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
  148. break;
  149. }
  150. schedule();
  151. } while (1);
  152. set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  153. remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
  154. if (ret == 0) {
  155. /* Check for any data updates */
  156. if (rtc->ops->read_callback)
  157. data = rtc->ops->read_callback(rtc->dev.parent,
  158. data);
  159. if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
  160. count == sizeof(unsigned int))
  161. ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
  162. sizeof(unsigned int);
  163. else
  164. ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
  165. sizeof(unsigned long);
  166. }
  167. return ret;
  168. }
  169. static unsigned int rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
  170. {
  171. struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
  172. unsigned long data;
  173. poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
  174. data = rtc->irq_data;
  175. return (data != 0) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
  176. }
  177. static int rtc_dev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  178. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  179. {
  180. int err = 0;
  181. struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
  182. const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
  183. struct rtc_time tm;
  184. struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
  185. void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
  186. /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
  187. * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
  188. * to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
  189. */
  190. switch (cmd) {
  191. case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
  192. case RTC_SET_TIME:
  193. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
  194. return -EACCES;
  195. break;
  196. case RTC_IRQP_SET:
  197. if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
  198. return -EACCES;
  199. break;
  200. case RTC_PIE_ON:
  201. if (rtc->irq_freq > rtc->max_user_freq &&
  202. !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
  203. return -EACCES;
  204. break;
  205. }
  206. /* try the driver's ioctl interface */
  207. if (ops->ioctl) {
  208. err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
  209. if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
  210. return err;
  211. }
  212. /* if the driver does not provide the ioctl interface
  213. * or if that particular ioctl was not implemented
  214. * (-ENOIOCTLCMD), we will try to emulate here.
  215. *
  216. * Drivers *SHOULD NOT* provide ioctl implementations
  217. * for these requests. Instead, provide methods to
  218. * support the following code, so that the RTC's main
  219. * features are accessible without using ioctls.
  220. *
  221. * RTC and alarm times will be in UTC, by preference,
  222. * but dual-booting with MS-Windows implies RTCs must
  223. * use the local wall clock time.
  224. */
  225. switch (cmd) {
  226. case RTC_ALM_READ:
  227. err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  228. if (err < 0)
  229. return err;
  230. if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
  231. return -EFAULT;
  232. break;
  233. case RTC_ALM_SET:
  234. if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
  235. return -EFAULT;
  236. alarm.enabled = 0;
  237. alarm.pending = 0;
  238. alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
  239. alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
  240. alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
  241. /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
  242. * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
  243. * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
  244. * the right values for those fields.
  245. *
  246. * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
  247. * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
  248. * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
  249. *
  250. * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
  251. * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
  252. * Not supported here.
  253. */
  254. {
  255. unsigned long now, then;
  256. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  257. if (err < 0)
  258. return err;
  259. rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
  260. alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
  261. alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
  262. alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
  263. err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
  264. if (err < 0)
  265. return err;
  266. rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
  267. /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
  268. if (then < now) {
  269. rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
  270. alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
  271. alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
  272. alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
  273. }
  274. }
  275. err = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  276. break;
  277. case RTC_RD_TIME:
  278. err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  279. if (err < 0)
  280. return err;
  281. if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
  282. return -EFAULT;
  283. break;
  284. case RTC_SET_TIME:
  285. if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
  286. return -EFAULT;
  287. err = rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
  288. break;
  289. case RTC_PIE_ON:
  290. err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 1);
  291. break;
  292. case RTC_PIE_OFF:
  293. err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
  294. break;
  295. case RTC_IRQP_SET:
  296. err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, arg);
  297. break;
  298. case RTC_IRQP_READ:
  299. err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
  300. break;
  301. #if 0
  302. case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
  303. #ifndef rtc_epoch
  304. /*
  305. * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
  306. */
  307. if (arg < 1900) {
  308. err = -EINVAL;
  309. break;
  310. }
  311. rtc_epoch = arg;
  312. err = 0;
  313. #endif
  314. break;
  315. case RTC_EPOCH_READ:
  316. err = put_user(rtc_epoch, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
  317. break;
  318. #endif
  319. case RTC_WKALM_SET:
  320. if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
  321. return -EFAULT;
  322. err = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  323. break;
  324. case RTC_WKALM_RD:
  325. err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
  326. if (err < 0)
  327. return err;
  328. if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
  329. return -EFAULT;
  330. break;
  331. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  332. case RTC_UIE_OFF:
  333. clear_uie(rtc);
  334. return 0;
  335. case RTC_UIE_ON:
  336. return set_uie(rtc);
  337. #endif
  338. default:
  339. err = -ENOTTY;
  340. break;
  341. }
  342. return err;
  343. }
  344. static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  345. {
  346. struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
  347. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  348. clear_uie(rtc);
  349. #endif
  350. if (rtc->ops->release)
  351. rtc->ops->release(rtc->dev.parent);
  352. clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
  353. return 0;
  354. }
  355. static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
  356. {
  357. struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
  358. return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
  359. }
  360. static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
  361. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  362. .llseek = no_llseek,
  363. .read = rtc_dev_read,
  364. .poll = rtc_dev_poll,
  365. .ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
  366. .open = rtc_dev_open,
  367. .release = rtc_dev_release,
  368. .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
  369. };
  370. /* insertion/removal hooks */
  371. void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  372. {
  373. if (!rtc_devt)
  374. return;
  375. if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
  376. pr_debug("%s: too many RTC devices\n", rtc->name);
  377. return;
  378. }
  379. rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
  380. #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
  381. INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
  382. setup_timer(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, (unsigned long)rtc);
  383. #endif
  384. cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
  385. rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
  386. }
  387. void rtc_dev_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  388. {
  389. if (cdev_add(&rtc->char_dev, rtc->dev.devt, 1))
  390. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
  391. rtc->name, MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
  392. else
  393. pr_debug("%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", rtc->name,
  394. MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
  395. }
  396. void rtc_dev_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  397. {
  398. if (rtc->dev.devt)
  399. cdev_del(&rtc->char_dev);
  400. }
  401. void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
  402. {
  403. int err;
  404. err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
  405. if (err < 0)
  406. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate char dev region\n",
  407. __FILE__);
  408. }
  409. void __exit rtc_dev_exit(void)
  410. {
  411. if (rtc_devt)
  412. unregister_chrdev_region(rtc_devt, RTC_DEV_MAX);
  413. }