system.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  2. #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
  5. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
  6. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
  7. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
  8. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
  9. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
  10. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
  11. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
  12. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
  13. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
  14. /*
  15. * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
  16. */
  17. #define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
  18. #define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
  19. #define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
  20. #define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
  21. #define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
  22. #define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
  23. #define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
  24. #define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
  25. #define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
  26. #define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
  27. #define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
  28. #define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
  29. #define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
  30. #define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
  31. #define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
  32. #define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
  33. #define CR_DT (1 << 16)
  34. #define CR_IT (1 << 18)
  35. #define CR_ST (1 << 19)
  36. #define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
  37. #define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
  38. #define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
  39. #define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
  40. #define CR_EE (1 << 25) /* Exception (Big) Endian */
  41. #define CR_TRE (1 << 28) /* TEX remap enable */
  42. #define CR_AFE (1 << 29) /* Access flag enable */
  43. #define CR_TE (1 << 30) /* Thumb exception enable */
  44. /*
  45. * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
  46. * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
  47. * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
  48. * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
  49. * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
  50. * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
  51. */
  52. #define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
  53. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  54. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  55. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  56. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  57. #include <asm/outercache.h>
  58. struct thread_info;
  59. struct task_struct;
  60. /* information about the system we're running on */
  61. extern unsigned int system_rev;
  62. extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
  63. extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
  64. extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
  65. struct pt_regs;
  66. void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err);
  67. struct siginfo;
  68. void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
  69. unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
  70. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
  71. #define FAULT_CODE_ALIGNMENT 33
  72. #define FAULT_CODE_DEBUG 34
  73. #else
  74. #define FAULT_CODE_ALIGNMENT 1
  75. #define FAULT_CODE_DEBUG 2
  76. #endif
  77. void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  78. struct pt_regs *),
  79. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  80. void hook_ifault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  81. struct pt_regs *),
  82. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  83. #define xchg(ptr,x) \
  84. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
  85. extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
  86. struct mm_struct;
  87. extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  88. extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  89. extern int __pure cpu_architecture(void);
  90. extern void cpu_init(void);
  91. void soft_restart(unsigned long);
  92. extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd);
  93. #define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
  94. #define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
  95. #define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
  96. #define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
  97. #define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
  98. extern unsigned int user_debug;
  99. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
  100. #define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
  101. #else
  102. #define vectors_high() (0)
  103. #endif
  104. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7 || \
  105. (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6 && defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K))
  106. #define sev() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sev" : : : "memory")
  107. #define wfe() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfe" : : : "memory")
  108. #define wfi() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfi" : : : "memory")
  109. #endif
  110. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
  111. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
  112. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
  113. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
  114. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
  115. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  116. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  117. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  118. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  119. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
  120. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  121. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  122. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  123. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  124. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  125. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  126. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  127. #else
  128. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  129. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  130. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  131. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  132. #endif
  133. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS
  134. #include <mach/barriers.h>
  135. #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE) || defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  136. #define mb() do { dsb(); outer_sync(); } while (0)
  137. #define rmb() dsb()
  138. #define wmb() mb()
  139. #else
  140. #include <asm/memory.h>
  141. #define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  142. #define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  143. #define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  144. #endif
  145. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  146. #define smp_mb() barrier()
  147. #define smp_rmb() barrier()
  148. #define smp_wmb() barrier()
  149. #else
  150. #define smp_mb() dmb()
  151. #define smp_rmb() dmb()
  152. #define smp_wmb() dmb()
  153. #endif
  154. #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  155. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  156. #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
  157. #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
  158. extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  159. extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  160. static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
  161. {
  162. unsigned int val;
  163. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  164. return val;
  165. }
  166. static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
  167. {
  168. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
  169. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  170. isb();
  171. }
  172. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  173. extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
  174. #endif
  175. #define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
  176. #define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
  177. #define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
  178. static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
  179. {
  180. unsigned int val;
  181. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
  182. : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  183. return val;
  184. }
  185. static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
  186. {
  187. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
  188. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  189. isb();
  190. }
  191. /*
  192. * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
  193. * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
  194. * latency.
  195. */
  196. #define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  197. /*
  198. * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
  199. * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
  200. * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
  201. */
  202. extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
  203. #define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
  204. do { \
  205. last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
  206. } while (0)
  207. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
  208. /*
  209. * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
  210. * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
  211. * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
  212. * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
  213. * more disastrous effects. There are two work-arounds:
  214. * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
  215. * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
  216. *
  217. * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
  218. * dependent on the processor type.
  219. *
  220. * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
  221. * forbid it here.
  222. */
  223. #define swp_is_buggy
  224. #endif
  225. static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
  226. {
  227. extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
  228. unsigned long ret;
  229. #ifdef swp_is_buggy
  230. unsigned long flags;
  231. #endif
  232. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  233. unsigned int tmp;
  234. #endif
  235. smp_mb();
  236. switch (size) {
  237. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  238. case 1:
  239. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  240. "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
  241. " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  242. " teq %1, #0\n"
  243. " bne 1b"
  244. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  245. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  246. : "memory", "cc");
  247. break;
  248. case 4:
  249. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  250. "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
  251. " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  252. " teq %1, #0\n"
  253. " bne 1b"
  254. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  255. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  256. : "memory", "cc");
  257. break;
  258. #elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
  259. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  260. #error SMP is not supported on this platform
  261. #endif
  262. case 1:
  263. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  264. ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
  265. *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
  266. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  267. break;
  268. case 4:
  269. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  270. ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
  271. *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
  272. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  273. break;
  274. #else
  275. case 1:
  276. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  277. " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
  278. : "=&r" (ret)
  279. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  280. : "memory", "cc");
  281. break;
  282. case 4:
  283. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  284. " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
  285. : "=&r" (ret)
  286. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  287. : "memory", "cc");
  288. break;
  289. #endif
  290. default:
  291. __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
  292. break;
  293. }
  294. smp_mb();
  295. return ret;
  296. }
  297. extern void disable_hlt(void);
  298. extern void enable_hlt(void);
  299. void cpu_idle_wait(void);
  300. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
  301. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
  302. /* min ARCH < ARMv6 */
  303. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  304. #error "SMP is not supported on this platform"
  305. #endif
  306. /*
  307. * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
  308. * them available.
  309. */
  310. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
  311. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
  312. (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
  313. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  314. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  315. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
  316. #endif
  317. #else /* min ARCH >= ARMv6 */
  318. extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size);
  319. /*
  320. * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6.
  321. */
  322. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  323. unsigned long new, int size)
  324. {
  325. unsigned long oldval, res;
  326. switch (size) {
  327. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH >= ARMv6K */
  328. case 1:
  329. do {
  330. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  331. " ldrexb %1, [%2]\n"
  332. " mov %0, #0\n"
  333. " teq %1, %3\n"
  334. " strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  335. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  336. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  337. : "memory", "cc");
  338. } while (res);
  339. break;
  340. case 2:
  341. do {
  342. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  343. " ldrexh %1, [%2]\n"
  344. " mov %0, #0\n"
  345. " teq %1, %3\n"
  346. " strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  347. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  348. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  349. : "memory", "cc");
  350. } while (res);
  351. break;
  352. #endif
  353. case 4:
  354. do {
  355. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n"
  356. " ldrex %1, [%2]\n"
  357. " mov %0, #0\n"
  358. " teq %1, %3\n"
  359. " strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  360. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  361. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  362. : "memory", "cc");
  363. } while (res);
  364. break;
  365. default:
  366. __bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size);
  367. oldval = 0;
  368. }
  369. return oldval;
  370. }
  371. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_mb(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  372. unsigned long new, int size)
  373. {
  374. unsigned long ret;
  375. smp_mb();
  376. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  377. smp_mb();
  378. return ret;
  379. }
  380. #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
  381. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
  382. (unsigned long)(o), \
  383. (unsigned long)(n), \
  384. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  385. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
  386. unsigned long old,
  387. unsigned long new, int size)
  388. {
  389. unsigned long ret;
  390. switch (size) {
  391. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH == ARMv6 */
  392. case 1:
  393. case 2:
  394. ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
  395. break;
  396. #endif
  397. default:
  398. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  399. }
  400. return ret;
  401. }
  402. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n) \
  403. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \
  404. (unsigned long)(o), \
  405. (unsigned long)(n), \
  406. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  407. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH >= ARMv6K */
  408. /*
  409. * Note : ARMv7-M (currently unsupported by Linux) does not support
  410. * ldrexd/strexd. If ARMv7-M is ever supported by the Linux kernel, it should
  411. * not be allowed to use __cmpxchg64.
  412. */
  413. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr,
  414. unsigned long long old,
  415. unsigned long long new)
  416. {
  417. register unsigned long long oldval asm("r0");
  418. register unsigned long long __old asm("r2") = old;
  419. register unsigned long long __new asm("r4") = new;
  420. unsigned long res;
  421. do {
  422. asm volatile(
  423. " @ __cmpxchg8\n"
  424. " ldrexd %1, %H1, [%2]\n"
  425. " mov %0, #0\n"
  426. " teq %1, %3\n"
  427. " teqeq %H1, %H3\n"
  428. " strexdeq %0, %4, %H4, [%2]\n"
  429. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  430. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (__old), "r" (__new)
  431. : "memory", "cc");
  432. } while (res);
  433. return oldval;
  434. }
  435. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_mb(volatile void *ptr,
  436. unsigned long long old,
  437. unsigned long long new)
  438. {
  439. unsigned long long ret;
  440. smp_mb();
  441. ret = __cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new);
  442. smp_mb();
  443. return ret;
  444. }
  445. #define cmpxchg64(ptr,o,n) \
  446. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_mb((ptr), \
  447. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  448. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  449. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr,o,n) \
  450. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), \
  451. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  452. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  453. #else /* min ARCH = ARMv6 */
  454. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  455. #endif
  456. #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  457. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  458. #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
  459. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  460. #endif