libata-scsi.c 84 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
  3. *
  4. * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
  5. * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  6. * on emails.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  9. * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  10. *
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  15. * any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  24. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25. *
  26. *
  27. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  28. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  29. *
  30. * Hardware documentation available from
  31. * - http://www.t10.org/
  32. * - http://www.t13.org/
  33. *
  34. */
  35. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  36. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  37. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  38. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  39. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  40. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  41. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  42. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  43. #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  44. #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  45. #include <linux/libata.h>
  46. #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  47. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  48. #include "libata.h"
  49. #define SECTOR_SIZE 512
  50. typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  51. static struct ata_device * __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  52. const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  53. static struct ata_device * ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  54. const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  55. static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
  56. unsigned int id, unsigned int lun);
  57. #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
  58. #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
  59. #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
  60. #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
  61. #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
  62. #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
  63. #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
  64. #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
  65. static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[] = {
  66. RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
  67. RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  68. (1 << 7) | /* AWRE, sat-r06 say it shall be 0 */
  69. (1 << 6), /* ARRE (auto read reallocation) */
  70. 0, /* read retry count */
  71. 0, 0, 0, 0,
  72. 0, /* write retry count */
  73. 0, 0, 0
  74. };
  75. static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  76. CACHE_MPAGE,
  77. CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  78. 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
  79. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  80. 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
  81. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
  82. };
  83. static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  84. CONTROL_MPAGE,
  85. CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  86. 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
  87. 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
  88. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
  89. 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
  90. };
  91. /*
  92. * libata transport template. libata doesn't do real transport stuff.
  93. * It just needs the eh_timed_out hook.
  94. */
  95. static struct scsi_transport_template ata_scsi_transport_template = {
  96. .eh_strategy_handler = ata_scsi_error,
  97. .eh_timed_out = ata_scsi_timed_out,
  98. .user_scan = ata_scsi_user_scan,
  99. };
  100. static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  101. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  102. {
  103. ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  104. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  105. done(cmd);
  106. }
  107. /**
  108. * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
  109. * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
  110. * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
  111. * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
  112. * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
  113. *
  114. * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
  115. * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
  116. * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
  117. * bootable if this is not used.
  118. *
  119. * LOCKING:
  120. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  121. *
  122. * RETURNS:
  123. * Zero.
  124. */
  125. int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
  126. sector_t capacity, int geom[])
  127. {
  128. geom[0] = 255;
  129. geom[1] = 63;
  130. sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
  131. geom[2] = capacity;
  132. return 0;
  133. }
  134. /**
  135. * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
  136. * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
  137. * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
  138. *
  139. * LOCKING:
  140. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  141. *
  142. * RETURNS:
  143. * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
  144. */
  145. static int ata_get_identity(struct scsi_device *sdev, void __user *arg)
  146. {
  147. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  148. struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  149. u16 __user *dst = arg;
  150. char buf[40];
  151. if (!dev)
  152. return -ENOMSG;
  153. if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
  154. return -EFAULT;
  155. ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
  156. if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
  157. return -EFAULT;
  158. ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
  159. if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
  160. return -EFAULT;
  161. ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  162. if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
  163. return -EFAULT;
  164. return 0;
  165. }
  166. /**
  167. * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
  168. * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
  169. * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
  170. *
  171. * LOCKING:
  172. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  173. *
  174. * RETURNS:
  175. * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
  176. */
  177. int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
  178. {
  179. int rc = 0;
  180. u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
  181. u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
  182. int argsize = 0;
  183. enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
  184. int cmd_result;
  185. if (arg == NULL)
  186. return -EINVAL;
  187. if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
  188. return -EFAULT;
  189. sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
  190. if (!sensebuf)
  191. return -ENOMEM;
  192. memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
  193. if (args[3]) {
  194. argsize = SECTOR_SIZE * args[3];
  195. argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
  196. if (argbuf == NULL) {
  197. rc = -ENOMEM;
  198. goto error;
  199. }
  200. scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
  201. scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
  202. block count in sector count field */
  203. data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  204. } else {
  205. scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
  206. scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
  207. data_dir = DMA_NONE;
  208. }
  209. scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
  210. scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
  211. if (args[0] == WIN_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too... */
  212. scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
  213. scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
  214. scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
  215. scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
  216. } else {
  217. scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
  218. }
  219. scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
  220. /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
  221. from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
  222. cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
  223. sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0);
  224. if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
  225. u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
  226. cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
  227. /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
  228. * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
  229. if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
  230. struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
  231. scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
  232. &sshdr);
  233. if (sshdr.sense_key==0 &&
  234. sshdr.asc==0 && sshdr.ascq==0)
  235. cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  236. }
  237. /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
  238. if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
  239. desc[0] == 0x09 ) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
  240. args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
  241. args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
  242. args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
  243. if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
  244. rc = -EFAULT;
  245. }
  246. }
  247. if (cmd_result) {
  248. rc = -EIO;
  249. goto error;
  250. }
  251. if ((argbuf)
  252. && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
  253. rc = -EFAULT;
  254. error:
  255. kfree(sensebuf);
  256. kfree(argbuf);
  257. return rc;
  258. }
  259. /**
  260. * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
  261. * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
  262. * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
  263. *
  264. * LOCKING:
  265. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  266. *
  267. * RETURNS:
  268. * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
  269. */
  270. int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
  271. {
  272. int rc = 0;
  273. u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
  274. u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
  275. int cmd_result;
  276. if (arg == NULL)
  277. return -EINVAL;
  278. if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
  279. return -EFAULT;
  280. sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
  281. if (!sensebuf)
  282. return -ENOMEM;
  283. memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
  284. scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
  285. scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
  286. scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
  287. scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
  288. scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
  289. scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
  290. scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
  291. scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
  292. scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
  293. scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
  294. /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
  295. from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
  296. cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
  297. sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0);
  298. if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
  299. u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
  300. cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
  301. /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
  302. * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
  303. if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
  304. struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
  305. scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
  306. &sshdr);
  307. if (sshdr.sense_key==0 &&
  308. sshdr.asc==0 && sshdr.ascq==0)
  309. cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  310. }
  311. /* Send userspace ATA registers */
  312. if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
  313. desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
  314. args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
  315. args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
  316. args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
  317. args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
  318. args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
  319. args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
  320. args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
  321. if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
  322. rc = -EFAULT;
  323. }
  324. }
  325. if (cmd_result) {
  326. rc = -EIO;
  327. goto error;
  328. }
  329. error:
  330. kfree(sensebuf);
  331. return rc;
  332. }
  333. int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
  334. {
  335. int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
  336. switch (cmd) {
  337. case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
  338. val = 0;
  339. if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
  340. return -EFAULT;
  341. return 0;
  342. case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
  343. val = (unsigned long) arg;
  344. if (val != 0)
  345. return -EINVAL;
  346. return 0;
  347. case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
  348. return ata_get_identity(scsidev, arg);
  349. case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
  350. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
  351. return -EACCES;
  352. return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
  353. case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
  354. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
  355. return -EACCES;
  356. return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
  357. default:
  358. rc = -ENOTTY;
  359. break;
  360. }
  361. return rc;
  362. }
  363. /**
  364. * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
  365. * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
  366. * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
  367. * @done: SCSI command completion function
  368. *
  369. * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
  370. * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
  371. * ATA command sent to the hardware.
  372. *
  373. * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
  374. * portions of the structure with information on the
  375. * current command.
  376. *
  377. * LOCKING:
  378. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  379. *
  380. * RETURNS:
  381. * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
  382. */
  383. static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
  384. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  385. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  386. {
  387. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  388. qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev);
  389. if (qc) {
  390. qc->scsicmd = cmd;
  391. qc->scsidone = done;
  392. if (cmd->use_sg) {
  393. qc->__sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
  394. qc->n_elem = cmd->use_sg;
  395. } else if (cmd->request_bufflen) {
  396. qc->__sg = &qc->sgent;
  397. qc->n_elem = 1;
  398. }
  399. } else {
  400. cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
  401. done(cmd);
  402. }
  403. return qc;
  404. }
  405. /**
  406. * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
  407. * @id: id of the port in question
  408. * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
  409. *
  410. * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
  411. * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
  412. * make-believe layer.
  413. *
  414. * LOCKING:
  415. * inherited from caller
  416. */
  417. static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  418. {
  419. u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
  420. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
  421. if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
  422. printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
  423. } else {
  424. if (stat & 0x40) printk("DriveReady ");
  425. if (stat & 0x20) printk("DeviceFault ");
  426. if (stat & 0x10) printk("SeekComplete ");
  427. if (stat & 0x08) printk("DataRequest ");
  428. if (stat & 0x04) printk("CorrectedError ");
  429. if (stat & 0x02) printk("Index ");
  430. if (stat & 0x01) printk("Error ");
  431. printk("}\n");
  432. if (err) {
  433. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
  434. if (err & 0x04) printk("DriveStatusError ");
  435. if (err & 0x80) {
  436. if (err & 0x04) printk("BadCRC ");
  437. else printk("Sector ");
  438. }
  439. if (err & 0x40) printk("UncorrectableError ");
  440. if (err & 0x10) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
  441. if (err & 0x02) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
  442. if (err & 0x01) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
  443. printk("}\n");
  444. }
  445. }
  446. }
  447. /**
  448. * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
  449. * @id: ATA device number
  450. * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
  451. * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
  452. * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
  453. * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
  454. * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
  455. * @verbose: be verbose
  456. *
  457. * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
  458. * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
  459. * format sense blocks.
  460. *
  461. * LOCKING:
  462. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  463. */
  464. static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
  465. u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
  466. {
  467. int i;
  468. /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
  469. static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
  470. /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
  471. {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
  472. /* BBD|ECC|ID */
  473. {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
  474. /* ECC|MC|MARK */
  475. {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault Hardware error
  476. /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
  477. {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
  478. /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
  479. {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline Not ready
  480. /* MCR|MARK */
  481. {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
  482. /* Bad address mark */
  483. {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found Address mark not found for data field
  484. /* TRK0 */
  485. {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Track 0 not found Hardware error
  486. /* Abort & !ICRC */
  487. {0x04, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Aborted command Aborted command
  488. /* Media change request */
  489. {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change request FIXME: faking offline
  490. /* SRV */
  491. {0x10, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00}, // ID not found Recorded entity not found
  492. /* Media change */
  493. {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change FIXME: faking offline
  494. /* ECC */
  495. {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Uncorrectable ECC error Unrecovered read error
  496. /* BBD - block marked bad */
  497. {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
  498. {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
  499. };
  500. static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
  501. /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
  502. {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Busy, fake parity for now
  503. {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault
  504. {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
  505. {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00}, // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
  506. {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
  507. };
  508. /*
  509. * Is this an error we can process/parse
  510. */
  511. if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
  512. drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
  513. }
  514. if (drv_err) {
  515. /* Look for drv_err */
  516. for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
  517. /* Look for best matches first */
  518. if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
  519. sense_table[i][0]) {
  520. *sk = sense_table[i][1];
  521. *asc = sense_table[i][2];
  522. *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
  523. goto translate_done;
  524. }
  525. }
  526. /* No immediate match */
  527. if (verbose)
  528. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
  529. "error 0x%02x\n", id, drv_err);
  530. }
  531. /* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
  532. for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
  533. if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
  534. *sk = stat_table[i][1];
  535. *asc = stat_table[i][2];
  536. *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
  537. goto translate_done;
  538. }
  539. }
  540. /* No error? Undecoded? */
  541. if (verbose)
  542. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
  543. "status: 0x%02x\n", id, drv_stat);
  544. /* We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
  545. that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly */
  546. *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
  547. *asc = 0x00;
  548. *ascq = 0x00;
  549. translate_done:
  550. if (verbose)
  551. printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
  552. "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
  553. id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
  554. return;
  555. }
  556. /*
  557. * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
  558. * @qc: Command that completed.
  559. *
  560. * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
  561. * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
  562. * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
  563. * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
  564. * block. Clear sense key, ASC & ASCQ if there is no error.
  565. *
  566. * LOCKING:
  567. * None.
  568. */
  569. static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  570. {
  571. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  572. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
  573. unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
  574. unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
  575. int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
  576. memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
  577. cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  578. /*
  579. * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
  580. * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
  581. */
  582. if (qc->err_mask ||
  583. tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
  584. ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
  585. &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
  586. sb[1] &= 0x0f;
  587. }
  588. /*
  589. * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
  590. */
  591. sb[0] = 0x72;
  592. desc[0] = 0x09;
  593. /* set length of additional sense data */
  594. sb[7] = 14;
  595. desc[1] = 12;
  596. /*
  597. * Copy registers into sense buffer.
  598. */
  599. desc[2] = 0x00;
  600. desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
  601. desc[5] = tf->nsect;
  602. desc[7] = tf->lbal;
  603. desc[9] = tf->lbam;
  604. desc[11] = tf->lbah;
  605. desc[12] = tf->device;
  606. desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
  607. /*
  608. * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
  609. * if applicable.
  610. */
  611. if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
  612. desc[2] |= 0x01;
  613. desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
  614. desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
  615. desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
  616. desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
  617. }
  618. }
  619. /**
  620. * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
  621. * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
  622. *
  623. * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
  624. * format is used to accomodate LBA48 block address.
  625. *
  626. * LOCKING:
  627. * None.
  628. */
  629. static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  630. {
  631. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  632. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  633. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
  634. unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
  635. unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
  636. int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
  637. u64 block;
  638. memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
  639. cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  640. /* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
  641. sb[0] = 0x72;
  642. /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
  643. * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
  644. */
  645. if (qc->err_mask ||
  646. tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
  647. ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
  648. &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
  649. sb[1] &= 0x0f;
  650. }
  651. block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
  652. /* information sense data descriptor */
  653. sb[7] = 12;
  654. desc[0] = 0x00;
  655. desc[1] = 10;
  656. desc[2] |= 0x80; /* valid */
  657. desc[6] = block >> 40;
  658. desc[7] = block >> 32;
  659. desc[8] = block >> 24;
  660. desc[9] = block >> 16;
  661. desc[10] = block >> 8;
  662. desc[11] = block;
  663. }
  664. static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  665. {
  666. sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
  667. sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
  668. }
  669. static void ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  670. struct ata_device *dev)
  671. {
  672. /* configure max sectors */
  673. blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, dev->max_sectors);
  674. /* SATA DMA transfers must be multiples of 4 byte, so
  675. * we need to pad ATAPI transfers using an extra sg.
  676. * Decrement max hw segments accordingly.
  677. */
  678. if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
  679. request_queue_t *q = sdev->request_queue;
  680. blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, q->max_hw_segments - 1);
  681. }
  682. if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
  683. int depth;
  684. depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
  685. depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
  686. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
  687. }
  688. }
  689. /**
  690. * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
  691. * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
  692. *
  693. * This is called before we actually start reading
  694. * and writing to the device, to configure certain
  695. * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
  696. *
  697. * LOCKING:
  698. * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  699. */
  700. int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  701. {
  702. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  703. struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  704. ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
  705. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev->request_queue, LIBATA_MAX_PRD);
  706. sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
  707. if (dev)
  708. ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
  709. return 0; /* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
  710. }
  711. /**
  712. * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
  713. * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
  714. *
  715. * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
  716. * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
  717. * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
  718. * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
  719. * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
  720. * EH.
  721. *
  722. * LOCKING:
  723. * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  724. */
  725. void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  726. {
  727. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  728. unsigned long flags;
  729. struct ata_device *dev;
  730. if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
  731. return;
  732. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  733. dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  734. if (dev && dev->sdev) {
  735. /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
  736. dev->sdev = NULL;
  737. dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
  738. ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
  739. }
  740. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  741. }
  742. /**
  743. * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
  744. * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
  745. * @queue_depth: new queue depth
  746. *
  747. * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
  748. * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
  749. * depth via sysfs.
  750. *
  751. * LOCKING:
  752. * SCSI layer (we don't care)
  753. *
  754. * RETURNS:
  755. * Newly configured queue depth.
  756. */
  757. int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
  758. {
  759. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  760. struct ata_device *dev;
  761. unsigned long flags;
  762. if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
  763. return sdev->queue_depth;
  764. dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  765. if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
  766. return sdev->queue_depth;
  767. /* NCQ enabled? */
  768. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  769. dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
  770. if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
  771. dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
  772. queue_depth = 1;
  773. }
  774. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  775. /* limit and apply queue depth */
  776. queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
  777. queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
  778. queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
  779. if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
  780. return -EINVAL;
  781. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, queue_depth);
  782. return queue_depth;
  783. }
  784. /* XXX: for ata_spindown_compat */
  785. static void ata_delayed_done_timerfn(unsigned long arg)
  786. {
  787. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = (void *)arg;
  788. scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
  789. }
  790. /* XXX: for ata_spindown_compat */
  791. static void ata_delayed_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
  792. {
  793. static struct timer_list timer;
  794. setup_timer(&timer, ata_delayed_done_timerfn, (unsigned long)scmd);
  795. mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + 5 * HZ);
  796. }
  797. /**
  798. * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
  799. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  800. *
  801. * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
  802. * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
  803. * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
  804. * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
  805. *
  806. * LOCKING:
  807. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  808. *
  809. * RETURNS:
  810. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  811. */
  812. static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  813. {
  814. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  815. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
  816. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  817. if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
  818. goto invalid_fld;
  819. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
  820. tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  821. if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
  822. ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
  823. }
  824. if (cdb[4] & 0x2)
  825. goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
  826. if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
  827. goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
  828. if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
  829. tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
  830. if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
  831. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
  832. tf->lbah = 0x0;
  833. tf->lbam = 0x0;
  834. tf->lbal = 0x0;
  835. tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
  836. } else {
  837. /* CHS */
  838. tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
  839. tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
  840. tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
  841. }
  842. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
  843. } else {
  844. /* XXX: This is for backward compatibility, will be
  845. * removed. Read Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
  846. * for more info.
  847. */
  848. if (ata_spindown_compat &&
  849. (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN) &&
  850. (system_state == SYSTEM_HALT ||
  851. system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)) {
  852. static unsigned long warned = 0;
  853. if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &warned)) {
  854. ata_dev_printk(qc->dev, KERN_WARNING,
  855. "DISK MIGHT NOT BE SPUN DOWN PROPERLY. "
  856. "UPDATE SHUTDOWN UTILITY\n");
  857. ata_dev_printk(qc->dev, KERN_WARNING,
  858. "For more info, visit "
  859. "http://linux-ata.org/shutdown.html\n");
  860. /* ->scsi_done is not used, use it for
  861. * delayed completion.
  862. */
  863. scmd->scsi_done = qc->scsidone;
  864. qc->scsidone = ata_delayed_done;
  865. }
  866. scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  867. return 1;
  868. }
  869. /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
  870. tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
  871. }
  872. /*
  873. * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
  874. * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
  875. * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
  876. * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
  877. */
  878. return 0;
  879. invalid_fld:
  880. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  881. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  882. return 1;
  883. }
  884. /**
  885. * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
  886. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  887. *
  888. * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
  889. * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
  890. *
  891. * LOCKING:
  892. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  893. *
  894. * RETURNS:
  895. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  896. */
  897. static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  898. {
  899. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
  900. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  901. tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  902. if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
  903. tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
  904. else
  905. tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
  906. return 0;
  907. }
  908. /**
  909. * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
  910. * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
  911. *
  912. * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
  913. *
  914. * RETURNS:
  915. * @plba: the LBA
  916. * @plen: the transfer length
  917. */
  918. static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
  919. {
  920. u64 lba = 0;
  921. u32 len = 0;
  922. VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
  923. lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
  924. lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
  925. len |= ((u32)cdb[4]);
  926. *plba = lba;
  927. *plen = len;
  928. }
  929. /**
  930. * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
  931. * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
  932. *
  933. * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
  934. *
  935. * RETURNS:
  936. * @plba: the LBA
  937. * @plen: the transfer length
  938. */
  939. static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
  940. {
  941. u64 lba = 0;
  942. u32 len = 0;
  943. VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
  944. lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
  945. lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
  946. lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
  947. lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
  948. len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
  949. len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
  950. *plba = lba;
  951. *plen = len;
  952. }
  953. /**
  954. * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
  955. * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
  956. *
  957. * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
  958. *
  959. * RETURNS:
  960. * @plba: the LBA
  961. * @plen: the transfer length
  962. */
  963. static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
  964. {
  965. u64 lba = 0;
  966. u32 len = 0;
  967. VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
  968. lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
  969. lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
  970. lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
  971. lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
  972. lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
  973. lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
  974. lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
  975. lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
  976. len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
  977. len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
  978. len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
  979. len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
  980. *plba = lba;
  981. *plen = len;
  982. }
  983. /**
  984. * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
  985. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  986. *
  987. * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
  988. *
  989. * LOCKING:
  990. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  991. *
  992. * RETURNS:
  993. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  994. */
  995. static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  996. {
  997. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  998. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
  999. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  1000. u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
  1001. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  1002. u64 block;
  1003. u32 n_block;
  1004. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  1005. tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  1006. if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
  1007. if (scmd->cmd_len < 10)
  1008. goto invalid_fld;
  1009. scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1010. } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
  1011. if (scmd->cmd_len < 16)
  1012. goto invalid_fld;
  1013. scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1014. } else
  1015. goto invalid_fld;
  1016. if (!n_block)
  1017. goto nothing_to_do;
  1018. if (block >= dev_sectors)
  1019. goto out_of_range;
  1020. if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
  1021. goto out_of_range;
  1022. if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
  1023. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
  1024. if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
  1025. /* use LBA28 */
  1026. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
  1027. tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
  1028. } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
  1029. if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
  1030. goto out_of_range;
  1031. /* use LBA48 */
  1032. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  1033. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
  1034. tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
  1035. tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
  1036. tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
  1037. tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
  1038. } else
  1039. /* request too large even for LBA48 */
  1040. goto out_of_range;
  1041. tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
  1042. tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
  1043. tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
  1044. tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
  1045. tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
  1046. } else {
  1047. /* CHS */
  1048. u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
  1049. if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
  1050. goto out_of_range;
  1051. /* Convert LBA to CHS */
  1052. track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
  1053. cyl = track / dev->heads;
  1054. head = track % dev->heads;
  1055. sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
  1056. DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
  1057. (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
  1058. /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
  1059. Cylinder: 0-65535
  1060. Head: 0-15
  1061. Sector: 1-255*/
  1062. if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
  1063. goto out_of_range;
  1064. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
  1065. tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
  1066. tf->lbal = sect;
  1067. tf->lbam = cyl;
  1068. tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
  1069. tf->device |= head;
  1070. }
  1071. return 0;
  1072. invalid_fld:
  1073. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  1074. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  1075. return 1;
  1076. out_of_range:
  1077. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
  1078. /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
  1079. return 1;
  1080. nothing_to_do:
  1081. scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1082. return 1;
  1083. }
  1084. /**
  1085. * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
  1086. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  1087. *
  1088. * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
  1089. * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
  1090. * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
  1091. * support.
  1092. *
  1093. * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
  1094. * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
  1095. *
  1096. * LOCKING:
  1097. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1098. *
  1099. * RETURNS:
  1100. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  1101. */
  1102. static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1103. {
  1104. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1105. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  1106. unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
  1107. u64 block;
  1108. u32 n_block;
  1109. int rc;
  1110. if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
  1111. tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
  1112. /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
  1113. switch (cdb[0]) {
  1114. case READ_10:
  1115. case WRITE_10:
  1116. if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10))
  1117. goto invalid_fld;
  1118. scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1119. if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
  1120. tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
  1121. break;
  1122. case READ_6:
  1123. case WRITE_6:
  1124. if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6))
  1125. goto invalid_fld;
  1126. scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1127. /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
  1128. * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
  1129. */
  1130. if (!n_block)
  1131. n_block = 256;
  1132. break;
  1133. case READ_16:
  1134. case WRITE_16:
  1135. if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
  1136. goto invalid_fld;
  1137. scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1138. if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
  1139. tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
  1140. break;
  1141. default:
  1142. DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
  1143. goto invalid_fld;
  1144. }
  1145. /* Check and compose ATA command */
  1146. if (!n_block)
  1147. /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
  1148. * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
  1149. * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
  1150. * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
  1151. *
  1152. * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
  1153. */
  1154. goto nothing_to_do;
  1155. qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
  1156. qc->nbytes = n_block * ATA_SECT_SIZE;
  1157. rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
  1158. qc->tag);
  1159. if (likely(rc == 0))
  1160. return 0;
  1161. if (rc == -ERANGE)
  1162. goto out_of_range;
  1163. /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
  1164. invalid_fld:
  1165. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  1166. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  1167. return 1;
  1168. out_of_range:
  1169. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
  1170. /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
  1171. return 1;
  1172. nothing_to_do:
  1173. scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1174. return 1;
  1175. }
  1176. static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1177. {
  1178. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  1179. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1180. u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
  1181. int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
  1182. /* We snoop the SET_FEATURES - Write Cache ON/OFF command, and
  1183. * schedule EH_REVALIDATE operation to update the IDENTIFY DEVICE
  1184. * cache
  1185. */
  1186. if (ap->ops->error_handler &&
  1187. !need_sense && (qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES) &&
  1188. ((qc->tf.feature == SETFEATURES_WC_ON) ||
  1189. (qc->tf.feature == SETFEATURES_WC_OFF))) {
  1190. ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
  1191. ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
  1192. }
  1193. /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
  1194. * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
  1195. * generate because the user forced us to, a check condition
  1196. * is generated and the ATA register values are returned
  1197. * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
  1198. * was no error, SK, ASC and ASCQ will all be zero.
  1199. */
  1200. if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
  1201. ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
  1202. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  1203. } else {
  1204. if (!need_sense) {
  1205. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1206. } else {
  1207. /* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
  1208. * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
  1209. * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
  1210. * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
  1211. * devices.
  1212. */
  1213. ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
  1214. }
  1215. }
  1216. /* XXX: track spindown state for spindown_compat */
  1217. if (unlikely(qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_STANDBY ||
  1218. qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1))
  1219. qc->dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN;
  1220. else if (likely(system_state != SYSTEM_HALT &&
  1221. system_state != SYSTEM_POWER_OFF))
  1222. qc->dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN;
  1223. if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
  1224. ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
  1225. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1226. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1227. }
  1228. /**
  1229. * ata_scmd_need_defer - Check whether we need to defer scmd
  1230. * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
  1231. * @is_io: Is the command IO (and thus possibly NCQ)?
  1232. *
  1233. * NCQ and non-NCQ commands cannot run together. As upper layer
  1234. * only knows the queue depth, we are responsible for maintaining
  1235. * exclusion. This function checks whether a new command can be
  1236. * issued to @dev.
  1237. *
  1238. * LOCKING:
  1239. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1240. *
  1241. * RETURNS:
  1242. * 1 if deferring is needed, 0 otherwise.
  1243. */
  1244. static int ata_scmd_need_defer(struct ata_device *dev, int is_io)
  1245. {
  1246. struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
  1247. int is_ncq = is_io && ata_ncq_enabled(dev);
  1248. if (is_ncq) {
  1249. if (!ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag))
  1250. return 0;
  1251. } else {
  1252. if (!ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag) && !ap->sactive)
  1253. return 0;
  1254. }
  1255. return 1;
  1256. }
  1257. /**
  1258. * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
  1259. * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
  1260. * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
  1261. * @done: SCSI command completion function
  1262. * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
  1263. *
  1264. * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
  1265. * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
  1266. * command, rather than handled internally.
  1267. *
  1268. * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
  1269. * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
  1270. *
  1271. * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
  1272. * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
  1273. * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
  1274. * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
  1275. * termination.
  1276. *
  1277. * LOCKING:
  1278. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1279. *
  1280. * RETURNS:
  1281. * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
  1282. * needs to be deferred.
  1283. */
  1284. static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  1285. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
  1286. ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
  1287. {
  1288. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  1289. int is_io = xlat_func == ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
  1290. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1291. if (unlikely(ata_scmd_need_defer(dev, is_io)))
  1292. goto defer;
  1293. qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd, done);
  1294. if (!qc)
  1295. goto err_mem;
  1296. /* data is present; dma-map it */
  1297. if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
  1298. cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
  1299. if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
  1300. ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
  1301. "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
  1302. goto err_did;
  1303. }
  1304. if (cmd->use_sg)
  1305. ata_sg_init(qc, cmd->request_buffer, cmd->use_sg);
  1306. else
  1307. ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->request_buffer,
  1308. cmd->request_bufflen);
  1309. qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
  1310. }
  1311. qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
  1312. if (xlat_func(qc))
  1313. goto early_finish;
  1314. /* select device, send command to hardware */
  1315. ata_qc_issue(qc);
  1316. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  1317. return 0;
  1318. early_finish:
  1319. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1320. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1321. DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
  1322. return 0;
  1323. err_did:
  1324. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1325. cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
  1326. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1327. err_mem:
  1328. DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
  1329. return 0;
  1330. defer:
  1331. DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
  1332. return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
  1333. }
  1334. /**
  1335. * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
  1336. * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
  1337. * @buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
  1338. *
  1339. * Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
  1340. *
  1341. * LOCKING:
  1342. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1343. *
  1344. * RETURNS:
  1345. * Length of response buffer.
  1346. */
  1347. static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 **buf_out)
  1348. {
  1349. u8 *buf;
  1350. unsigned int buflen;
  1351. if (cmd->use_sg) {
  1352. struct scatterlist *sg;
  1353. sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
  1354. buf = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_IRQ0) + sg->offset;
  1355. buflen = sg->length;
  1356. } else {
  1357. buf = cmd->request_buffer;
  1358. buflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
  1359. }
  1360. *buf_out = buf;
  1361. return buflen;
  1362. }
  1363. /**
  1364. * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
  1365. * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
  1366. * @buf: buffer to unmap
  1367. *
  1368. * Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
  1369. *
  1370. * LOCKING:
  1371. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1372. */
  1373. static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
  1374. {
  1375. if (cmd->use_sg) {
  1376. struct scatterlist *sg;
  1377. sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
  1378. kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_IRQ0);
  1379. }
  1380. }
  1381. /**
  1382. * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
  1383. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1384. * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
  1385. *
  1386. * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
  1387. * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
  1388. * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
  1389. * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
  1390. * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
  1391. * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
  1392. *
  1393. * LOCKING:
  1394. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1395. */
  1396. void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
  1397. unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
  1398. u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen))
  1399. {
  1400. u8 *rbuf;
  1401. unsigned int buflen, rc;
  1402. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
  1403. buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &rbuf);
  1404. memset(rbuf, 0, buflen);
  1405. rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
  1406. ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);
  1407. if (rc == 0)
  1408. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1409. args->done(cmd);
  1410. }
  1411. /**
  1412. * ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET - helper to set values in SCSI response buffer
  1413. * @idx: byte index into SCSI response buffer
  1414. * @val: value to set
  1415. *
  1416. * To be used by SCSI command simulator functions. This macros
  1417. * expects two local variables, u8 *rbuf and unsigned int buflen,
  1418. * are in scope.
  1419. *
  1420. * LOCKING:
  1421. * None.
  1422. */
  1423. #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(idx, val) do { \
  1424. if ((idx) < buflen) rbuf[(idx)] = (u8)(val); \
  1425. } while (0)
  1426. /**
  1427. * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
  1428. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1429. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1430. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1431. *
  1432. * Returns standard device identification data associated
  1433. * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
  1434. *
  1435. * LOCKING:
  1436. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1437. */
  1438. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1439. unsigned int buflen)
  1440. {
  1441. u8 hdr[] = {
  1442. TYPE_DISK,
  1443. 0,
  1444. 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
  1445. 2,
  1446. 95 - 4
  1447. };
  1448. /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
  1449. if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
  1450. hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
  1451. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1452. memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  1453. if (buflen > 35) {
  1454. memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
  1455. ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
  1456. ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
  1457. if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
  1458. memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
  1459. }
  1460. if (buflen > 63) {
  1461. const u8 versions[] = {
  1462. 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
  1463. 0x03,
  1464. 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
  1465. 0x02,
  1466. 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
  1467. };
  1468. memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
  1469. }
  1470. return 0;
  1471. }
  1472. /**
  1473. * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
  1474. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1475. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1476. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1477. *
  1478. * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
  1479. *
  1480. * LOCKING:
  1481. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1482. */
  1483. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1484. unsigned int buflen)
  1485. {
  1486. const u8 pages[] = {
  1487. 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
  1488. 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
  1489. 0x83 /* page 0x83, device ident page */
  1490. };
  1491. rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages); /* number of supported VPD pages */
  1492. if (buflen > 6)
  1493. memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
  1494. return 0;
  1495. }
  1496. /**
  1497. * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
  1498. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1499. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1500. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1501. *
  1502. * Returns ATA device serial number.
  1503. *
  1504. * LOCKING:
  1505. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1506. */
  1507. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1508. unsigned int buflen)
  1509. {
  1510. const u8 hdr[] = {
  1511. 0,
  1512. 0x80, /* this page code */
  1513. 0,
  1514. ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
  1515. };
  1516. memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  1517. if (buflen > (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 4 - 1))
  1518. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
  1519. ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  1520. return 0;
  1521. }
  1522. /**
  1523. * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
  1524. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1525. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1526. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1527. *
  1528. * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
  1529. * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
  1530. * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
  1531. * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
  1532. *
  1533. * LOCKING:
  1534. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1535. */
  1536. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1537. unsigned int buflen)
  1538. {
  1539. int num;
  1540. const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
  1541. rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
  1542. num = 4;
  1543. if (buflen > (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + num + 3)) {
  1544. /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
  1545. rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
  1546. rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
  1547. num += 4;
  1548. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
  1549. ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  1550. num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
  1551. }
  1552. if (buflen > (sat_model_serial_desc_len + num + 3)) {
  1553. /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
  1554. /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
  1555. rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
  1556. rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
  1557. rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
  1558. num += 4;
  1559. memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
  1560. num += 8;
  1561. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
  1562. ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
  1563. num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
  1564. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
  1565. ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  1566. num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
  1567. }
  1568. rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
  1569. return 0;
  1570. }
  1571. /**
  1572. * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
  1573. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1574. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1575. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1576. *
  1577. * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
  1578. * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
  1579. *
  1580. * LOCKING:
  1581. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1582. */
  1583. unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1584. unsigned int buflen)
  1585. {
  1586. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1587. return 0;
  1588. }
  1589. /**
  1590. * ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
  1591. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1592. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1593. * @buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
  1594. * @buflen: Length of BLOB
  1595. *
  1596. * Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
  1597. *
  1598. * LOCKING:
  1599. * None.
  1600. */
  1601. static void ata_msense_push(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last,
  1602. const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen)
  1603. {
  1604. u8 *ptr = *ptr_io;
  1605. if ((ptr + buflen - 1) > last)
  1606. return;
  1607. memcpy(ptr, buf, buflen);
  1608. ptr += buflen;
  1609. *ptr_io = ptr;
  1610. }
  1611. /**
  1612. * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
  1613. * @id: device IDENTIFY data
  1614. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1615. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1616. *
  1617. * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
  1618. * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
  1619. * capabilities.
  1620. *
  1621. * LOCKING:
  1622. * None.
  1623. */
  1624. static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 **ptr_io,
  1625. const u8 *last)
  1626. {
  1627. u8 page[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
  1628. memcpy(page, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(page));
  1629. if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
  1630. page[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
  1631. if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
  1632. page[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
  1633. ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
  1634. return sizeof(page);
  1635. }
  1636. /**
  1637. * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
  1638. * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
  1639. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1640. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1641. *
  1642. * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
  1643. *
  1644. * LOCKING:
  1645. * None.
  1646. */
  1647. static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
  1648. {
  1649. ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_control_mpage,
  1650. sizeof(def_control_mpage));
  1651. return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
  1652. }
  1653. /**
  1654. * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
  1655. * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
  1656. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1657. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1658. *
  1659. * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
  1660. *
  1661. * LOCKING:
  1662. * None.
  1663. */
  1664. static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
  1665. {
  1666. ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_rw_recovery_mpage,
  1667. sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage));
  1668. return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
  1669. }
  1670. /*
  1671. * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
  1672. * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
  1673. */
  1674. static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
  1675. {
  1676. unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
  1677. if (!libata_fua)
  1678. return 0;
  1679. if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
  1680. return 0;
  1681. ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
  1682. ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
  1683. if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
  1684. return 1;
  1685. if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
  1686. return 1;
  1687. return 0; /* blacklisted */
  1688. }
  1689. /**
  1690. * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
  1691. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1692. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1693. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1694. *
  1695. * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
  1696. * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
  1697. * descriptor for other device types.
  1698. *
  1699. * LOCKING:
  1700. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1701. */
  1702. unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1703. unsigned int buflen)
  1704. {
  1705. struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
  1706. u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p, *last;
  1707. const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
  1708. 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
  1709. 0,
  1710. 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
  1711. };
  1712. u8 pg, spg;
  1713. unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte, output_len, alloc_len, minlen;
  1714. u8 dpofua;
  1715. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1716. six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
  1717. ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
  1718. /*
  1719. * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
  1720. */
  1721. page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
  1722. switch (page_control) {
  1723. case 0: /* current */
  1724. break; /* supported */
  1725. case 3: /* saved */
  1726. goto saving_not_supp;
  1727. case 1: /* changeable */
  1728. case 2: /* defaults */
  1729. default:
  1730. goto invalid_fld;
  1731. }
  1732. if (six_byte) {
  1733. output_len = 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
  1734. alloc_len = scsicmd[4];
  1735. } else {
  1736. output_len = 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
  1737. alloc_len = (scsicmd[7] << 8) + scsicmd[8];
  1738. }
  1739. minlen = (alloc_len < buflen) ? alloc_len : buflen;
  1740. p = rbuf + output_len;
  1741. last = rbuf + minlen - 1;
  1742. pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
  1743. spg = scsicmd[3];
  1744. /*
  1745. * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
  1746. * subpages may be valid
  1747. */
  1748. if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
  1749. goto invalid_fld;
  1750. switch(pg) {
  1751. case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
  1752. output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
  1753. break;
  1754. case CACHE_MPAGE:
  1755. output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
  1756. break;
  1757. case CONTROL_MPAGE: {
  1758. output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
  1759. break;
  1760. }
  1761. case ALL_MPAGES:
  1762. output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
  1763. output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
  1764. output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
  1765. break;
  1766. default: /* invalid page code */
  1767. goto invalid_fld;
  1768. }
  1769. if (minlen < 1)
  1770. return 0;
  1771. dpofua = 0;
  1772. if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
  1773. (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
  1774. dpofua = 1 << 4;
  1775. if (six_byte) {
  1776. output_len--;
  1777. rbuf[0] = output_len;
  1778. if (minlen > 2)
  1779. rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
  1780. if (ebd) {
  1781. if (minlen > 3)
  1782. rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
  1783. if (minlen > 11)
  1784. memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc,
  1785. sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
  1786. }
  1787. } else {
  1788. output_len -= 2;
  1789. rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
  1790. if (minlen > 1)
  1791. rbuf[1] = output_len;
  1792. if (minlen > 3)
  1793. rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
  1794. if (ebd) {
  1795. if (minlen > 7)
  1796. rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
  1797. if (minlen > 15)
  1798. memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc,
  1799. sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
  1800. }
  1801. }
  1802. return 0;
  1803. invalid_fld:
  1804. ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  1805. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  1806. return 1;
  1807. saving_not_supp:
  1808. ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
  1809. /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
  1810. return 1;
  1811. }
  1812. /**
  1813. * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
  1814. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1815. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1816. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1817. *
  1818. * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
  1819. *
  1820. * LOCKING:
  1821. * None.
  1822. */
  1823. unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1824. unsigned int buflen)
  1825. {
  1826. u64 last_lba = args->dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
  1827. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1828. if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
  1829. if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
  1830. last_lba = 0xffffffff;
  1831. /* sector count, 32-bit */
  1832. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba >> (8 * 3));
  1833. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba >> (8 * 2));
  1834. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba >> (8 * 1));
  1835. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba);
  1836. /* sector size */
  1837. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8);
  1838. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
  1839. } else {
  1840. /* sector count, 64-bit */
  1841. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba >> (8 * 7));
  1842. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba >> (8 * 6));
  1843. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba >> (8 * 5));
  1844. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba >> (8 * 4));
  1845. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(4, last_lba >> (8 * 3));
  1846. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(5, last_lba >> (8 * 2));
  1847. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, last_lba >> (8 * 1));
  1848. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, last_lba);
  1849. /* sector size */
  1850. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(10, ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8);
  1851. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(11, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
  1852. }
  1853. return 0;
  1854. }
  1855. /**
  1856. * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
  1857. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1858. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1859. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1860. *
  1861. * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
  1862. *
  1863. * LOCKING:
  1864. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1865. */
  1866. unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1867. unsigned int buflen)
  1868. {
  1869. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1870. rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
  1871. return 0;
  1872. }
  1873. /**
  1874. * ata_scsi_set_sense - Set SCSI sense data and status
  1875. * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
  1876. * @sk: SCSI-defined sense key
  1877. * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
  1878. * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
  1879. *
  1880. * Helper function that builds a valid fixed format, current
  1881. * response code and the given sense key (sk), additional sense
  1882. * code (asc) and additional sense code qualifier (ascq) with
  1883. * a SCSI command status of %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION and
  1884. * DRIVER_SENSE set in the upper bits of scsi_cmnd::result .
  1885. *
  1886. * LOCKING:
  1887. * Not required
  1888. */
  1889. void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
  1890. {
  1891. cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  1892. cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70; /* fixed format, current */
  1893. cmd->sense_buffer[2] = sk;
  1894. cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 18 - 8; /* additional sense length */
  1895. cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
  1896. cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
  1897. }
  1898. /**
  1899. * ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
  1900. * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
  1901. * @done: SCSI command completion function
  1902. * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
  1903. * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
  1904. *
  1905. * Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
  1906. * %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
  1907. * and the specified additional sense codes.
  1908. *
  1909. * LOCKING:
  1910. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1911. */
  1912. void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
  1913. {
  1914. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1915. ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, asc, ascq);
  1916. done(cmd);
  1917. }
  1918. static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1919. {
  1920. if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
  1921. /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
  1922. * translation of taskfile registers into
  1923. * a sense descriptors, since that's only
  1924. * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
  1925. */
  1926. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  1927. }
  1928. qc->scsidone(qc->scsicmd);
  1929. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1930. }
  1931. /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
  1932. static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
  1933. {
  1934. return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
  1935. }
  1936. static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1937. {
  1938. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  1939. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1940. DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
  1941. /* FIXME: is this needed? */
  1942. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
  1943. ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
  1944. /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
  1945. cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
  1946. cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
  1947. ata_qc_reinit(qc);
  1948. ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->sense_buffer, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
  1949. qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  1950. memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
  1951. qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
  1952. qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
  1953. qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  1954. qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
  1955. if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
  1956. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
  1957. qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
  1958. } else {
  1959. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
  1960. qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
  1961. qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
  1962. }
  1963. qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
  1964. qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
  1965. ata_qc_issue(qc);
  1966. DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  1967. }
  1968. static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1969. {
  1970. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1971. unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
  1972. VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
  1973. /* handle completion from new EH */
  1974. if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
  1975. (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
  1976. if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
  1977. /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
  1978. * translation of taskfile registers into a
  1979. * sense descriptors, since that's only
  1980. * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
  1981. */
  1982. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  1983. }
  1984. /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
  1985. * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
  1986. * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
  1987. * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
  1988. * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
  1989. * for the failed command.
  1990. *
  1991. * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
  1992. * avoid this infinite loop.
  1993. */
  1994. if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)
  1995. qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
  1996. qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  1997. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1998. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1999. return;
  2000. }
  2001. /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
  2002. if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
  2003. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  2004. atapi_request_sense(qc);
  2005. return;
  2006. } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
  2007. /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
  2008. * translation of taskfile registers into
  2009. * a sense descriptors, since that's only
  2010. * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
  2011. */
  2012. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  2013. } else {
  2014. u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
  2015. if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
  2016. u8 *buf = NULL;
  2017. unsigned int buflen;
  2018. buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
  2019. /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
  2020. * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
  2021. * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
  2022. * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
  2023. * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
  2024. * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
  2025. * are always correct.
  2026. */
  2027. if (buf[2] == 0) {
  2028. buf[2] = 0x5;
  2029. buf[3] = 0x32;
  2030. }
  2031. ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
  2032. }
  2033. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  2034. }
  2035. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  2036. ata_qc_free(qc);
  2037. }
  2038. /**
  2039. * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
  2040. * @qc: command structure to be initialized
  2041. *
  2042. * LOCKING:
  2043. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2044. *
  2045. * RETURNS:
  2046. * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
  2047. */
  2048. static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  2049. {
  2050. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  2051. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  2052. int using_pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
  2053. int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
  2054. if (!using_pio)
  2055. /* Check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
  2056. if (ata_check_atapi_dma(qc))
  2057. using_pio = 1;
  2058. memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
  2059. memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
  2060. qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
  2061. qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  2062. if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
  2063. qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
  2064. DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
  2065. }
  2066. qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
  2067. /* no data, or PIO data xfer */
  2068. if (using_pio || nodata) {
  2069. if (nodata)
  2070. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA;
  2071. else
  2072. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
  2073. qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
  2074. qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
  2075. }
  2076. /* DMA data xfer */
  2077. else {
  2078. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
  2079. qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
  2080. if (atapi_dmadir && (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
  2081. /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
  2082. qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
  2083. }
  2084. qc->nbytes = scmd->request_bufflen;
  2085. return 0;
  2086. }
  2087. static struct ata_device * ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int id)
  2088. {
  2089. if (likely(id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES))
  2090. return &ap->device[id];
  2091. return NULL;
  2092. }
  2093. static struct ata_device * __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  2094. const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
  2095. {
  2096. /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
  2097. if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
  2098. return NULL;
  2099. return ata_find_dev(ap, scsidev->id);
  2100. }
  2101. /**
  2102. * ata_scsi_dev_enabled - determine if device is enabled
  2103. * @dev: ATA device
  2104. *
  2105. * Determine if commands should be sent to the specified device.
  2106. *
  2107. * LOCKING:
  2108. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2109. *
  2110. * RETURNS:
  2111. * 0 if commands are not allowed / 1 if commands are allowed
  2112. */
  2113. static int ata_scsi_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
  2114. {
  2115. if (unlikely(!ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
  2116. return 0;
  2117. if (!atapi_enabled || (dev->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI)) {
  2118. if (unlikely(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)) {
  2119. ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
  2120. "WARNING: ATAPI is %s, device ignored.\n",
  2121. atapi_enabled ? "not supported with this driver" : "disabled");
  2122. return 0;
  2123. }
  2124. }
  2125. return 1;
  2126. }
  2127. /**
  2128. * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
  2129. * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
  2130. * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
  2131. *
  2132. * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
  2133. * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
  2134. * determine which ata_device is associated with the
  2135. * SCSI command to be sent.
  2136. *
  2137. * LOCKING:
  2138. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2139. *
  2140. * RETURNS:
  2141. * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
  2142. */
  2143. static struct ata_device *
  2144. ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
  2145. {
  2146. struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
  2147. if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_scsi_dev_enabled(dev)))
  2148. return NULL;
  2149. return dev;
  2150. }
  2151. /*
  2152. * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
  2153. * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
  2154. *
  2155. * RETURNS:
  2156. * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
  2157. */
  2158. static u8
  2159. ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
  2160. {
  2161. switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
  2162. case 3: /* Non-data */
  2163. return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  2164. case 6: /* DMA */
  2165. return ATA_PROT_DMA;
  2166. case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
  2167. case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
  2168. return ATA_PROT_PIO;
  2169. case 10: /* Device Reset */
  2170. case 0: /* Hard Reset */
  2171. case 1: /* SRST */
  2172. case 2: /* Bus Idle */
  2173. case 7: /* Packet */
  2174. case 8: /* DMA Queued */
  2175. case 9: /* Device Diagnostic */
  2176. case 11: /* UDMA Data-in */
  2177. case 12: /* UDMA Data-Out */
  2178. case 13: /* FPDMA */
  2179. default: /* Reserved */
  2180. break;
  2181. }
  2182. return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
  2183. }
  2184. /**
  2185. * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
  2186. * @qc: command structure to be initialized
  2187. *
  2188. * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
  2189. *
  2190. * RETURNS:
  2191. * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
  2192. */
  2193. static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  2194. {
  2195. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
  2196. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  2197. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  2198. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  2199. if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
  2200. goto invalid_fld;
  2201. /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
  2202. if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0)
  2203. goto invalid_fld;
  2204. if (cdb[1] & 0xe0)
  2205. /* PIO multi not supported yet */
  2206. goto invalid_fld;
  2207. /*
  2208. * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
  2209. * provide the various register values.
  2210. */
  2211. if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
  2212. /*
  2213. * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
  2214. *
  2215. * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
  2216. */
  2217. if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
  2218. tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
  2219. tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
  2220. tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
  2221. tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
  2222. tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
  2223. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  2224. } else
  2225. tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  2226. /*
  2227. * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
  2228. */
  2229. tf->feature = cdb[4];
  2230. tf->nsect = cdb[6];
  2231. tf->lbal = cdb[8];
  2232. tf->lbam = cdb[10];
  2233. tf->lbah = cdb[12];
  2234. tf->device = cdb[13];
  2235. tf->command = cdb[14];
  2236. } else {
  2237. /*
  2238. * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
  2239. */
  2240. tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  2241. tf->feature = cdb[3];
  2242. tf->nsect = cdb[4];
  2243. tf->lbal = cdb[5];
  2244. tf->lbam = cdb[6];
  2245. tf->lbah = cdb[7];
  2246. tf->device = cdb[8];
  2247. tf->command = cdb[9];
  2248. }
  2249. /*
  2250. * If slave is possible, enforce correct master/slave bit
  2251. */
  2252. if (qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
  2253. tf->device = qc->dev->devno ?
  2254. tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
  2255. /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
  2256. qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
  2257. switch (tf->command) {
  2258. case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
  2259. case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
  2260. case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
  2261. case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
  2262. if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1)
  2263. goto invalid_fld;
  2264. qc->sect_size = scmd->request_bufflen;
  2265. }
  2266. /*
  2267. * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
  2268. * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
  2269. * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
  2270. * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
  2271. * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
  2272. */
  2273. if ((tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES)
  2274. && (tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER))
  2275. goto invalid_fld;
  2276. /*
  2277. * Set flags so that all registers will be written,
  2278. * and pass on write indication (used for PIO/DMA
  2279. * setup.)
  2280. */
  2281. tf->flags |= (ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE);
  2282. if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
  2283. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
  2284. /*
  2285. * Set transfer length.
  2286. *
  2287. * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
  2288. * cover scatter/gather case.
  2289. */
  2290. qc->nbytes = scmd->request_bufflen;
  2291. /* request result TF */
  2292. qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
  2293. return 0;
  2294. invalid_fld:
  2295. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
  2296. /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
  2297. return 1;
  2298. }
  2299. /**
  2300. * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
  2301. * @dev: ATA device
  2302. * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
  2303. *
  2304. * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
  2305. * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
  2306. *
  2307. * RETURNS:
  2308. * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
  2309. */
  2310. static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
  2311. {
  2312. switch (cmd) {
  2313. case READ_6:
  2314. case READ_10:
  2315. case READ_16:
  2316. case WRITE_6:
  2317. case WRITE_10:
  2318. case WRITE_16:
  2319. return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
  2320. case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
  2321. if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
  2322. return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
  2323. break;
  2324. case VERIFY:
  2325. case VERIFY_16:
  2326. return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
  2327. case ATA_12:
  2328. case ATA_16:
  2329. return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
  2330. case START_STOP:
  2331. return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
  2332. }
  2333. return NULL;
  2334. }
  2335. /**
  2336. * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
  2337. * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
  2338. * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
  2339. *
  2340. * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
  2341. */
  2342. static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
  2343. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  2344. {
  2345. #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
  2346. struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
  2347. u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
  2348. DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
  2349. ap->print_id,
  2350. scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
  2351. scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
  2352. scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
  2353. scsicmd[8]);
  2354. #endif
  2355. }
  2356. static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
  2357. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
  2358. struct ata_device *dev)
  2359. {
  2360. int rc = 0;
  2361. if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len)) {
  2362. DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, max=%u\n",
  2363. scmd->cmd_len, dev->cdb_len);
  2364. scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
  2365. done(scmd);
  2366. return 0;
  2367. }
  2368. if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
  2369. ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev,
  2370. scmd->cmnd[0]);
  2371. if (xlat_func)
  2372. rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, done, xlat_func);
  2373. else
  2374. ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd, done);
  2375. } else
  2376. rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, done, atapi_xlat);
  2377. return rc;
  2378. }
  2379. /**
  2380. * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
  2381. * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
  2382. * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
  2383. *
  2384. * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
  2385. * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
  2386. * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
  2387. * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
  2388. * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
  2389. * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
  2390. *
  2391. * LOCKING:
  2392. * Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host lock.
  2393. *
  2394. * RETURNS:
  2395. * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
  2396. * 0 otherwise.
  2397. */
  2398. int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  2399. {
  2400. struct ata_port *ap;
  2401. struct ata_device *dev;
  2402. struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
  2403. struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsidev->host;
  2404. int rc = 0;
  2405. ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
  2406. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  2407. spin_lock(ap->lock);
  2408. ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
  2409. dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
  2410. if (likely(dev))
  2411. rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, dev);
  2412. else {
  2413. cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
  2414. done(cmd);
  2415. }
  2416. spin_unlock(ap->lock);
  2417. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  2418. return rc;
  2419. }
  2420. /**
  2421. * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
  2422. * @dev: the target device
  2423. * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
  2424. * @done: SCSI command completion function.
  2425. *
  2426. * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
  2427. * that can be handled internally.
  2428. *
  2429. * LOCKING:
  2430. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2431. */
  2432. void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  2433. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  2434. {
  2435. struct ata_scsi_args args;
  2436. const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
  2437. args.dev = dev;
  2438. args.id = dev->id;
  2439. args.cmd = cmd;
  2440. args.done = done;
  2441. switch(scsicmd[0]) {
  2442. /* no-op's, complete with success */
  2443. case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
  2444. case REZERO_UNIT:
  2445. case SEEK_6:
  2446. case SEEK_10:
  2447. case TEST_UNIT_READY:
  2448. case FORMAT_UNIT: /* FIXME: correct? */
  2449. case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: /* FIXME: correct? */
  2450. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
  2451. break;
  2452. case INQUIRY:
  2453. if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
  2454. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2455. else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
  2456. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
  2457. else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
  2458. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
  2459. else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x80)
  2460. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
  2461. else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
  2462. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
  2463. else
  2464. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2465. break;
  2466. case MODE_SENSE:
  2467. case MODE_SENSE_10:
  2468. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
  2469. break;
  2470. case MODE_SELECT: /* unconditionally return */
  2471. case MODE_SELECT_10: /* bad-field-in-cdb */
  2472. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2473. break;
  2474. case READ_CAPACITY:
  2475. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
  2476. break;
  2477. case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
  2478. if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
  2479. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
  2480. else
  2481. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2482. break;
  2483. case REPORT_LUNS:
  2484. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
  2485. break;
  2486. /* mandatory commands we haven't implemented yet */
  2487. case REQUEST_SENSE:
  2488. /* all other commands */
  2489. default:
  2490. ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
  2491. /* "Invalid command operation code" */
  2492. done(cmd);
  2493. break;
  2494. }
  2495. }
  2496. int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
  2497. {
  2498. int i, rc;
  2499. for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
  2500. struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
  2501. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  2502. rc = -ENOMEM;
  2503. shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
  2504. if (!shost)
  2505. goto err_alloc;
  2506. *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
  2507. ap->scsi_host = shost;
  2508. shost->transportt = &ata_scsi_transport_template;
  2509. shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
  2510. shost->max_id = 16;
  2511. shost->max_lun = 1;
  2512. shost->max_channel = 1;
  2513. shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
  2514. rc = scsi_add_host(ap->scsi_host, ap->host->dev);
  2515. if (rc)
  2516. goto err_add;
  2517. }
  2518. return 0;
  2519. err_add:
  2520. scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
  2521. err_alloc:
  2522. while (--i >= 0) {
  2523. struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
  2524. scsi_remove_host(shost);
  2525. scsi_host_put(shost);
  2526. }
  2527. return rc;
  2528. }
  2529. void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap)
  2530. {
  2531. unsigned int i;
  2532. if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)
  2533. return;
  2534. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2535. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2536. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  2537. if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) || dev->sdev)
  2538. continue;
  2539. sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, 0, i, 0, NULL);
  2540. if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
  2541. dev->sdev = sdev;
  2542. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  2543. }
  2544. }
  2545. }
  2546. /**
  2547. * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
  2548. * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
  2549. *
  2550. * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
  2551. * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
  2552. * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
  2553. * against clearing.
  2554. *
  2555. * LOCKING:
  2556. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2557. *
  2558. * RETURNS:
  2559. * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
  2560. */
  2561. int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
  2562. {
  2563. if (dev->sdev) {
  2564. scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
  2565. return 1;
  2566. }
  2567. return 0;
  2568. }
  2569. /**
  2570. * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
  2571. * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
  2572. *
  2573. * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
  2574. * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
  2575. *
  2576. * LOCKING:
  2577. * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
  2578. */
  2579. static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
  2580. {
  2581. struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
  2582. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  2583. unsigned long flags;
  2584. /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
  2585. * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
  2586. * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
  2587. * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
  2588. * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
  2589. */
  2590. mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
  2591. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2592. /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
  2593. sdev = dev->sdev;
  2594. dev->sdev = NULL;
  2595. if (sdev) {
  2596. /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
  2597. * away underneath us after the host lock and
  2598. * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
  2599. */
  2600. if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
  2601. /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
  2602. * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
  2603. * regardless it wins or loses the race
  2604. * against this function.
  2605. */
  2606. scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
  2607. } else {
  2608. WARN_ON(1);
  2609. sdev = NULL;
  2610. }
  2611. }
  2612. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2613. mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
  2614. if (sdev) {
  2615. ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
  2616. sdev->sdev_gendev.bus_id);
  2617. scsi_remove_device(sdev);
  2618. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  2619. }
  2620. }
  2621. /**
  2622. * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
  2623. * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
  2624. *
  2625. * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
  2626. * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
  2627. * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
  2628. * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
  2629. *
  2630. * LOCKING:
  2631. * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
  2632. */
  2633. void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
  2634. {
  2635. struct ata_port *ap =
  2636. container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
  2637. int i;
  2638. if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
  2639. DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
  2640. return;
  2641. }
  2642. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  2643. /* unplug detached devices */
  2644. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2645. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2646. unsigned long flags;
  2647. if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
  2648. continue;
  2649. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2650. dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
  2651. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2652. ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
  2653. }
  2654. /* scan for new ones */
  2655. ata_scsi_scan_host(ap);
  2656. /* If we scanned while EH was in progress, scan would have
  2657. * failed silently. Requeue if there are enabled but
  2658. * unattached devices.
  2659. */
  2660. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2661. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2662. if (ata_dev_enabled(dev) && !dev->sdev) {
  2663. queue_delayed_work(ata_aux_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
  2664. round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
  2665. break;
  2666. }
  2667. }
  2668. DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  2669. }
  2670. /**
  2671. * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
  2672. * @shost: SCSI host to scan
  2673. * @channel: Channel to scan
  2674. * @id: ID to scan
  2675. * @lun: LUN to scan
  2676. *
  2677. * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
  2678. * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
  2679. *
  2680. * LOCKING:
  2681. * SCSI layer (we don't care)
  2682. *
  2683. * RETURNS:
  2684. * Zero.
  2685. */
  2686. static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
  2687. unsigned int id, unsigned int lun)
  2688. {
  2689. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
  2690. unsigned long flags;
  2691. int rc = 0;
  2692. if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
  2693. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  2694. if ((channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel != 0) ||
  2695. (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun != 0))
  2696. return -EINVAL;
  2697. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2698. if (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
  2699. ap->eh_info.probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
  2700. ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
  2701. } else {
  2702. struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, id);
  2703. if (dev) {
  2704. ap->eh_info.probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
  2705. ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
  2706. ap->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK;
  2707. } else
  2708. rc = -EINVAL;
  2709. }
  2710. if (rc == 0) {
  2711. ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
  2712. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2713. ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
  2714. } else
  2715. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2716. return rc;
  2717. }
  2718. /**
  2719. * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
  2720. * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
  2721. *
  2722. * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
  2723. * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer. This
  2724. * function must be executed from ata_aux_wq such that sdev
  2725. * attach/detach don't race with rescan.
  2726. *
  2727. * LOCKING:
  2728. * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
  2729. */
  2730. void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
  2731. {
  2732. struct ata_port *ap =
  2733. container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
  2734. unsigned long flags;
  2735. unsigned int i;
  2736. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2737. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2738. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2739. struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
  2740. if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) || !sdev)
  2741. continue;
  2742. if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
  2743. continue;
  2744. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2745. scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
  2746. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  2747. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2748. }
  2749. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2750. }
  2751. /**
  2752. * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
  2753. * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
  2754. * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
  2755. * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
  2756. *
  2757. * LOCKING:
  2758. * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
  2759. *
  2760. * RETURNS:
  2761. * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
  2762. */
  2763. struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
  2764. struct ata_port_info *port_info,
  2765. struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  2766. {
  2767. struct ata_port *ap;
  2768. ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
  2769. if (!ap)
  2770. return NULL;
  2771. ap->port_no = 0;
  2772. ap->lock = shost->host_lock;
  2773. ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
  2774. ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
  2775. ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
  2776. ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
  2777. ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
  2778. ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
  2779. return ap;
  2780. }
  2781. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
  2782. /**
  2783. * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
  2784. * @ap: Port to initialize
  2785. *
  2786. * Called just after data structures for each port are
  2787. * initialized. Allocates DMA pad.
  2788. *
  2789. * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
  2790. *
  2791. * LOCKING:
  2792. * Inherited from caller.
  2793. */
  2794. int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
  2795. {
  2796. return ata_pad_alloc(ap, ap->dev);
  2797. }
  2798. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
  2799. /**
  2800. * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
  2801. * @ap: Port to shut down
  2802. *
  2803. * Frees the DMA pad.
  2804. *
  2805. * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
  2806. *
  2807. * LOCKING:
  2808. * Inherited from caller.
  2809. */
  2810. void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
  2811. {
  2812. ata_pad_free(ap, ap->dev);
  2813. }
  2814. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
  2815. /**
  2816. * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
  2817. * @ap: SATA port to initialize
  2818. *
  2819. * LOCKING:
  2820. * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
  2821. *
  2822. * RETURNS:
  2823. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  2824. */
  2825. int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
  2826. {
  2827. int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
  2828. if (!rc) {
  2829. ap->print_id = ata_print_id++;
  2830. rc = ata_bus_probe(ap);
  2831. }
  2832. return rc;
  2833. }
  2834. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
  2835. /**
  2836. * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
  2837. * @ap: SATA port to destroy
  2838. *
  2839. */
  2840. void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
  2841. {
  2842. if (ap->ops->port_stop)
  2843. ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
  2844. kfree(ap);
  2845. }
  2846. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
  2847. /**
  2848. * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
  2849. * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
  2850. * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
  2851. *
  2852. * RETURNS:
  2853. * Zero.
  2854. */
  2855. int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
  2856. {
  2857. ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
  2858. ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->device);
  2859. return 0;
  2860. }
  2861. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
  2862. /**
  2863. * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
  2864. * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
  2865. * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
  2866. * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
  2867. *
  2868. * RETURNS:
  2869. * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
  2870. * 0 otherwise.
  2871. */
  2872. int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
  2873. struct ata_port *ap)
  2874. {
  2875. int rc = 0;
  2876. ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
  2877. if (likely(ata_scsi_dev_enabled(ap->device)))
  2878. rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, ap->device);
  2879. else {
  2880. cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
  2881. done(cmd);
  2882. }
  2883. return rc;
  2884. }
  2885. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);