crash.c 3.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
  3. *
  4. * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
  7. *
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/init.h>
  10. #include <linux/types.h>
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/smp.h>
  13. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  14. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  15. #include <linux/delay.h>
  16. #include <linux/elf.h>
  17. #include <linux/elfcore.h>
  18. #include <asm/processor.h>
  19. #include <asm/hardirq.h>
  20. #include <asm/nmi.h>
  21. #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  22. #include <asm/apic.h>
  23. #include <asm/hpet.h>
  24. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  25. #include <asm/smp.h>
  26. #include <asm/reboot.h>
  27. #include <mach_ipi.h>
  28. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
  29. /* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
  30. static int crashing_cpu;
  31. static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
  32. static void kdump_nmi_callback(int cpu, struct die_args *args)
  33. {
  34. struct pt_regs *regs;
  35. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  36. struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
  37. #endif
  38. regs = args->regs;
  39. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  40. if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
  41. crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
  42. regs = &fixed_regs;
  43. }
  44. #endif
  45. crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
  46. disable_local_APIC();
  47. }
  48. static int crash_nmi_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
  49. unsigned long val, void *data)
  50. {
  51. int cpu;
  52. if (val != DIE_NMI_IPI)
  53. return NOTIFY_OK;
  54. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  55. /* Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
  56. * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
  57. * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
  58. */
  59. if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
  60. return NOTIFY_STOP;
  61. local_irq_disable();
  62. kdump_nmi_callback(cpu, (struct die_args *)data);
  63. atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
  64. /* Assume hlt works */
  65. halt();
  66. for (;;)
  67. cpu_relax();
  68. return 1;
  69. }
  70. static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
  71. {
  72. cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
  73. cpu_clear(safe_smp_processor_id(), mask);
  74. if (!cpus_empty(mask))
  75. send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
  76. }
  77. static struct notifier_block crash_nmi_nb = {
  78. .notifier_call = crash_nmi_callback,
  79. };
  80. static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
  81. {
  82. unsigned long msecs;
  83. /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback.*/
  84. crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
  85. atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
  86. /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
  87. if (register_die_notifier(&crash_nmi_nb))
  88. return; /* return what? */
  89. /* Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
  90. * out the NMI
  91. */
  92. wmb();
  93. smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
  94. msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
  95. while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
  96. mdelay(1);
  97. msecs--;
  98. }
  99. /* Leave the nmi callback set */
  100. disable_local_APIC();
  101. }
  102. #else
  103. static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
  104. {
  105. /* There are no cpus to shootdown */
  106. }
  107. #endif
  108. void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
  109. {
  110. /* This function is only called after the system
  111. * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
  112. * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
  113. * to run successfully needs to happen here.
  114. *
  115. * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
  116. * an SMP system.
  117. */
  118. /* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
  119. local_irq_disable();
  120. nmi_shootdown_cpus();
  121. lapic_shutdown();
  122. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
  123. disable_IO_APIC();
  124. #endif
  125. #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
  126. hpet_disable();
  127. #endif
  128. crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
  129. }