icmp.c 28 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394959697989910010110210310410510610710810911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812913013113213313413513613713813914014114214314414514614714814915015115215315415515615715815916016116216316416516616716816917017117217317417517617717817918018118218318418518618718818919019119219319419519619719819920020120220320420520620720820921021121221321421521621721821922022122222322422522622722822923023123223323423523623723823924024124224324424524624724824925025125225325425525625725825926026126226326426526626726826927027127227327427527627727827928028128228328428528628728828929029129229329429529629729829930030130230330430530630730830931031131231331431531631731831932032132232332432532632732832933033133233333433533633733833934034134234334434534634734834935035135235335435535635735835936036136236336436536636736836937037137237337437537637737837938038138238338438538638738838939039139239339439539639739839940040140240340440540640740840941041141241341441541641741841942042142242342442542642742842943043143243343443543643743843944044144244344444544644744844945045145245345445545645745845946046146246346446546646746846947047147247347447547647747847948048148248348448548648748848949049149249349449549649749849950050150250350450550650750850951051151251351451551651751851952052152252352452552652752852953053153253353453553653753853954054154254354454554654754854955055155255355455555655755855956056156256356456556656756856957057157257357457557657757857958058158258358458558658758858959059159259359459559659759859960060160260360460560660760860961061161261361461561661761861962062162262362462562662762862963063163263363463563663763863964064164264364464564664764864965065165265365465565665765865966066166266366466566666766866967067167267367467567667767867968068168268368468568668768868969069169269369469569669769869970070170270370470570670770870971071171271371471571671771871972072172272372472572672772872973073173273373473573673773873974074174274374474574674774874975075175275375475575675775875976076176276376476576676776876977077177277377477577677777877978078178278378478578678778878979079179279379479579679779879980080180280380480580680780880981081181281381481581681781881982082182282382482582682782882983083183283383483583683783883984084184284384484584684784884985085185285385485585685785885986086186286386486586686786886987087187287387487587687787887988088188288388488588688788888989089189289389489589689789889990090190290390490590690790890991091191291391491591691791891992092192292392492592692792892993093193293393493593693793893994094194294394494594694794894995095195295395495595695795895996096196296396496596696796896997097197297397497597697797897998098198298398498598698798898999099199299399499599699799899910001001100210031004100510061007100810091010101110121013101410151016101710181019102010211022102310241025102610271028102910301031103210331034103510361037103810391040104110421043104410451046104710481049105010511052105310541055105610571058105910601061106210631064106510661067106810691070107110721073107410751076107710781079108010811082108310841085108610871088108910901091109210931094109510961097109810991100110111021103110411051106110711081109111011111112111311141115111611171118111911201121112211231124112511261127112811291130113111321133113411351136113711381139114011411142114311441145114611471148114911501151115211531154115511561157115811591160116111621163116411651166116711681169117011711172117311741175117611771178117911801181118211831184118511861187118811891190119111921193
  1. /*
  2. * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
  3. *
  4. * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  12. * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  13. * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
  14. * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
  15. *
  16. * Fixes:
  17. * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
  18. * with icmp type masking ability instead
  19. * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
  20. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
  21. * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
  22. * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
  23. * call.
  24. * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
  25. * code.
  26. * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
  27. * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
  28. * if acting as a router _without_ a
  29. * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
  30. * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
  31. * be ignored (RFC 1812).
  32. * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
  33. * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
  34. * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
  35. * (RFC 1812).
  36. * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
  37. * original packet as we can without
  38. * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
  39. * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
  40. * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
  41. * path MTU bug.
  42. * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
  43. * valid (RFC 1812).
  44. * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
  45. * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
  46. * icmp_rcv.
  47. * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
  48. * into the dest entry and use a token
  49. * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
  50. * the rates sysctl configurable.
  51. * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
  52. * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
  53. * - ICMP header length was not accounted
  54. * at all.
  55. * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
  56. * broadcast responses from broken routers.
  57. *
  58. * To Fix:
  59. *
  60. * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  61. * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
  62. *
  63. */
  64. #include <linux/module.h>
  65. #include <linux/types.h>
  66. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  67. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  68. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  69. #include <linux/socket.h>
  70. #include <linux/in.h>
  71. #include <linux/inet.h>
  72. #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  73. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  74. #include <linux/string.h>
  75. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  76. #include <linux/slab.h>
  77. #include <net/snmp.h>
  78. #include <net/ip.h>
  79. #include <net/route.h>
  80. #include <net/protocol.h>
  81. #include <net/icmp.h>
  82. #include <net/tcp.h>
  83. #include <net/udp.h>
  84. #include <net/raw.h>
  85. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  86. #include <net/sock.h>
  87. #include <linux/errno.h>
  88. #include <linux/timer.h>
  89. #include <linux/init.h>
  90. #include <asm/system.h>
  91. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  92. #include <net/checksum.h>
  93. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  94. #include <net/inet_common.h>
  95. /*
  96. * Build xmit assembly blocks
  97. */
  98. struct icmp_bxm {
  99. struct sk_buff *skb;
  100. int offset;
  101. int data_len;
  102. struct {
  103. struct icmphdr icmph;
  104. __be32 times[3];
  105. } data;
  106. int head_len;
  107. struct ip_options replyopts;
  108. unsigned char optbuf[40];
  109. };
  110. /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
  111. /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
  112. const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
  113. {
  114. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
  115. .fatal = 0,
  116. },
  117. {
  118. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
  119. .fatal = 0,
  120. },
  121. {
  122. .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
  123. .fatal = 1,
  124. },
  125. {
  126. .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
  127. .fatal = 1,
  128. },
  129. {
  130. .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
  131. .fatal = 0,
  132. },
  133. {
  134. .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
  135. .fatal = 0,
  136. },
  137. {
  138. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
  139. .fatal = 1,
  140. },
  141. {
  142. .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
  143. .fatal = 1,
  144. },
  145. {
  146. .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
  147. .fatal = 1,
  148. },
  149. {
  150. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
  151. .fatal = 1,
  152. },
  153. {
  154. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
  155. .fatal = 1,
  156. },
  157. {
  158. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
  159. .fatal = 0,
  160. },
  161. {
  162. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
  163. .fatal = 0,
  164. },
  165. {
  166. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
  167. .fatal = 1,
  168. },
  169. {
  170. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
  171. .fatal = 1,
  172. },
  173. {
  174. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
  175. .fatal = 1,
  176. },
  177. };
  178. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
  179. /*
  180. * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
  181. */
  182. struct icmp_control {
  183. void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
  184. short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
  185. };
  186. static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
  187. /*
  188. * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
  189. * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
  190. * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
  191. *
  192. * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
  193. */
  194. static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
  195. {
  196. return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
  197. }
  198. static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
  199. {
  200. struct sock *sk;
  201. local_bh_disable();
  202. sk = icmp_sk(net);
  203. if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
  204. /* This can happen if the output path signals a
  205. * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
  206. */
  207. local_bh_enable();
  208. return NULL;
  209. }
  210. return sk;
  211. }
  212. static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
  213. {
  214. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  215. }
  216. /*
  217. * Send an ICMP frame.
  218. */
  219. static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
  220. int type, int code)
  221. {
  222. struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
  223. bool rc = true;
  224. if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
  225. goto out;
  226. /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
  227. if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
  228. goto out;
  229. /* No rate limit on loopback */
  230. if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
  231. goto out;
  232. /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
  233. if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
  234. if (!rt->peer)
  235. rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
  236. rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->peer,
  237. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
  238. }
  239. out:
  240. return rc;
  241. }
  242. /*
  243. * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
  244. */
  245. void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
  246. {
  247. ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
  248. ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
  249. }
  250. /*
  251. * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
  252. * checksum.
  253. */
  254. static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
  255. struct sk_buff *skb)
  256. {
  257. struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
  258. __wsum csum;
  259. csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
  260. icmp_param->offset + offset,
  261. to, len, 0);
  262. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
  263. if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
  264. nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
  265. return 0;
  266. }
  267. static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
  268. struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
  269. {
  270. struct sock *sk;
  271. struct sk_buff *skb;
  272. sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
  273. if (ip_append_data(sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
  274. icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
  275. icmp_param->head_len,
  276. ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
  277. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
  278. ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
  279. } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
  280. struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  281. __wsum csum = 0;
  282. struct sk_buff *skb1;
  283. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
  284. csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
  285. }
  286. csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
  287. (char *)icmph,
  288. icmp_param->head_len, csum);
  289. icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
  290. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  291. ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
  292. }
  293. }
  294. /*
  295. * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
  296. */
  297. static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
  298. {
  299. struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
  300. struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
  301. struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
  302. struct sock *sk;
  303. struct inet_sock *inet;
  304. __be32 daddr;
  305. if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
  306. return;
  307. sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
  308. if (sk == NULL)
  309. return;
  310. inet = inet_sk(sk);
  311. icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
  312. inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
  313. daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
  314. ipc.opt = NULL;
  315. ipc.tx_flags = 0;
  316. if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
  317. ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
  318. if (ipc.opt->srr)
  319. daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
  320. }
  321. {
  322. struct flowi fl = { .fl4_dst= daddr,
  323. .fl4_src = rt->rt_spec_dst,
  324. .fl4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos),
  325. .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
  326. security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
  327. rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl);
  328. if (IS_ERR(rt))
  329. goto out_unlock;
  330. }
  331. if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
  332. icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
  333. icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
  334. ip_rt_put(rt);
  335. out_unlock:
  336. icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
  337. }
  338. static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb_in,
  339. struct iphdr *iph,
  340. __be32 saddr, u8 tos,
  341. int type, int code,
  342. struct icmp_bxm *param)
  343. {
  344. struct flowi fl = {
  345. .fl4_dst = (param->replyopts.srr ?
  346. param->replyopts.faddr : iph->saddr),
  347. .fl4_src = saddr,
  348. .fl4_tos = RT_TOS(tos),
  349. .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
  350. .fl_icmp_type = type,
  351. .fl_icmp_code = code,
  352. };
  353. struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
  354. int err;
  355. security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
  356. rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl);
  357. if (IS_ERR(rt))
  358. return rt;
  359. /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
  360. rt2 = rt;
  361. if (!fl.fl4_src)
  362. fl.fl4_src = rt->rt_src;
  363. rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, &fl, NULL, 0);
  364. if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
  365. if (rt != rt2)
  366. return rt;
  367. } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
  368. rt = NULL;
  369. } else
  370. return rt;
  371. err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, &fl, AF_INET);
  372. if (err)
  373. goto relookup_failed;
  374. if (inet_addr_type(net, fl.fl4_src) == RTN_LOCAL) {
  375. rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl);
  376. if (IS_ERR(rt2))
  377. err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
  378. } else {
  379. struct flowi fl2 = {};
  380. unsigned long orefdst;
  381. fl2.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
  382. rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl2);
  383. if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
  384. err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
  385. goto relookup_failed;
  386. }
  387. /* Ugh! */
  388. orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
  389. err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl.fl4_dst, fl.fl4_src,
  390. RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
  391. dst_release(&rt2->dst);
  392. rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
  393. skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
  394. }
  395. if (err)
  396. goto relookup_failed;
  397. rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst, &fl, NULL, XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
  398. if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
  399. dst_release(&rt->dst);
  400. rt = rt2;
  401. } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
  402. if (rt)
  403. dst_release(&rt->dst);
  404. return rt2;
  405. } else {
  406. err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
  407. goto relookup_failed;
  408. }
  409. return rt;
  410. relookup_failed:
  411. if (rt)
  412. return rt;
  413. return ERR_PTR(err);
  414. }
  415. /*
  416. * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
  417. *
  418. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
  419. * MAY send more (we do).
  420. * MUST NOT change this header information.
  421. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
  422. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
  423. * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
  424. */
  425. void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
  426. {
  427. struct iphdr *iph;
  428. int room;
  429. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  430. struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
  431. struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
  432. __be32 saddr;
  433. u8 tos;
  434. struct net *net;
  435. struct sock *sk;
  436. if (!rt)
  437. goto out;
  438. net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
  439. /*
  440. * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
  441. * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
  442. * sometimes.
  443. */
  444. iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
  445. if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
  446. (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
  447. goto out;
  448. /*
  449. * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
  450. */
  451. if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
  452. goto out;
  453. /*
  454. * Now check at the protocol level
  455. */
  456. if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
  457. goto out;
  458. /*
  459. * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
  460. * mask for efficiency.
  461. */
  462. if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
  463. goto out;
  464. /*
  465. * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
  466. */
  467. if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
  468. /*
  469. * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
  470. * ICMP error
  471. */
  472. if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
  473. u8 _inner_type, *itp;
  474. itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
  475. skb_network_header(skb_in) +
  476. (iph->ihl << 2) +
  477. offsetof(struct icmphdr,
  478. type) -
  479. skb_in->data,
  480. sizeof(_inner_type),
  481. &_inner_type);
  482. if (itp == NULL)
  483. goto out;
  484. /*
  485. * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
  486. * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
  487. */
  488. if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
  489. icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
  490. goto out;
  491. }
  492. }
  493. sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
  494. if (sk == NULL)
  495. return;
  496. /*
  497. * Construct source address and options.
  498. */
  499. saddr = iph->daddr;
  500. if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
  501. struct net_device *dev = NULL;
  502. rcu_read_lock();
  503. if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
  504. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
  505. dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->fl.iif);
  506. if (dev)
  507. saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
  508. else
  509. saddr = 0;
  510. rcu_read_unlock();
  511. }
  512. tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
  513. IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
  514. iph->tos;
  515. if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
  516. goto out_unlock;
  517. /*
  518. * Prepare data for ICMP header.
  519. */
  520. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
  521. icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
  522. icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
  523. icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
  524. icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
  525. icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
  526. inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
  527. ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
  528. ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
  529. ipc.tx_flags = 0;
  530. rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
  531. type, code, &icmp_param);
  532. if (IS_ERR(rt))
  533. goto out_unlock;
  534. if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, type, code))
  535. goto ende;
  536. /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
  537. room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
  538. if (room > 576)
  539. room = 576;
  540. room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
  541. room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  542. icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
  543. if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
  544. icmp_param.data_len = room;
  545. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  546. icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
  547. ende:
  548. ip_rt_put(rt);
  549. out_unlock:
  550. icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
  551. out:;
  552. }
  553. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
  554. /*
  555. * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
  556. */
  557. static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
  558. {
  559. struct iphdr *iph;
  560. struct icmphdr *icmph;
  561. int hash, protocol;
  562. const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
  563. u32 info = 0;
  564. struct net *net;
  565. net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
  566. /*
  567. * Incomplete header ?
  568. * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
  569. * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
  570. */
  571. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  572. goto out_err;
  573. icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  574. iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  575. if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
  576. goto out_err;
  577. if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
  578. switch (icmph->code & 15) {
  579. case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
  580. case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
  581. case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
  582. case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
  583. break;
  584. case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
  585. if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
  586. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
  587. &iph->daddr);
  588. } else {
  589. info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
  590. ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
  591. skb->dev);
  592. if (!info)
  593. goto out;
  594. }
  595. break;
  596. case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
  597. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
  598. &iph->daddr);
  599. break;
  600. default:
  601. break;
  602. }
  603. if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
  604. goto out;
  605. } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
  606. info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
  607. /*
  608. * Throw it at our lower layers
  609. *
  610. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
  611. * header.
  612. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
  613. * transport layer.
  614. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
  615. * transport layer.
  616. */
  617. /*
  618. * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
  619. * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
  620. * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
  621. * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
  622. */
  623. if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
  624. inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
  625. if (net_ratelimit())
  626. printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
  627. "type %u, code %u "
  628. "error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
  629. &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
  630. icmph->type, icmph->code,
  631. &iph->daddr,
  632. skb->dev->name);
  633. goto out;
  634. }
  635. /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
  636. * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
  637. */
  638. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
  639. goto out;
  640. iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  641. protocol = iph->protocol;
  642. /*
  643. * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
  644. */
  645. raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
  646. hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
  647. rcu_read_lock();
  648. ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
  649. if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
  650. ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
  651. rcu_read_unlock();
  652. out:
  653. return;
  654. out_err:
  655. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  656. goto out;
  657. }
  658. /*
  659. * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
  660. */
  661. static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
  662. {
  663. struct iphdr *iph;
  664. if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
  665. goto out_err;
  666. /*
  667. * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
  668. */
  669. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  670. goto out;
  671. iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  672. switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
  673. case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
  674. case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
  675. /*
  676. * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
  677. */
  678. case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
  679. case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
  680. ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
  681. icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
  682. iph->saddr, skb->dev);
  683. break;
  684. }
  685. out:
  686. return;
  687. out_err:
  688. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  689. goto out;
  690. }
  691. /*
  692. * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
  693. *
  694. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
  695. * requests.
  696. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
  697. * included in the reply.
  698. * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
  699. * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
  700. * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
  701. */
  702. static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
  703. {
  704. struct net *net;
  705. net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
  706. if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
  707. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  708. icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
  709. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
  710. icmp_param.skb = skb;
  711. icmp_param.offset = 0;
  712. icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
  713. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  714. icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
  715. }
  716. }
  717. /*
  718. * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
  719. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
  720. * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
  721. * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
  722. * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
  723. */
  724. static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
  725. {
  726. struct timespec tv;
  727. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  728. /*
  729. * Too short.
  730. */
  731. if (skb->len < 4)
  732. goto out_err;
  733. /*
  734. * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
  735. */
  736. getnstimeofday(&tv);
  737. icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
  738. tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
  739. icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
  740. if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
  741. BUG();
  742. icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
  743. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
  744. icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
  745. icmp_param.skb = skb;
  746. icmp_param.offset = 0;
  747. icmp_param.data_len = 0;
  748. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
  749. icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
  750. out:
  751. return;
  752. out_err:
  753. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  754. goto out;
  755. }
  756. /*
  757. * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
  758. *
  759. * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
  760. * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
  761. * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
  762. * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
  763. * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
  764. * I guess. -- MS
  765. *
  766. * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
  767. * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
  768. * This switch MUST be ON by default.
  769. *
  770. * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
  771. * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
  772. * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
  773. * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
  774. * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
  775. * not aware of existing another prefixes.
  776. * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
  777. * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
  778. * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
  779. * that is pretty silly. --ANK
  780. *
  781. * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
  782. * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
  783. * any case. --ANK
  784. *
  785. * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
  786. * anyway...
  787. */
  788. static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
  789. {
  790. #if 0
  791. if (net_ratelimit())
  792. printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
  793. #endif
  794. }
  795. /*
  796. * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
  797. * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
  798. * called with rcu_read_lock()
  799. */
  800. static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
  801. {
  802. struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
  803. struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
  804. struct in_device *in_dev;
  805. struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
  806. if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
  807. return;
  808. in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
  809. if (!in_dev)
  810. return;
  811. if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
  812. IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
  813. IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
  814. __be32 _mask, *mp;
  815. mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
  816. BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
  817. for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
  818. if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
  819. inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
  820. break;
  821. }
  822. if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
  823. printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
  824. mp, dev->name, &rt->rt_src);
  825. }
  826. }
  827. }
  828. static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
  829. {
  830. }
  831. /*
  832. * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
  833. */
  834. int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
  835. {
  836. struct icmphdr *icmph;
  837. struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
  838. struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
  839. if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
  840. struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
  841. int nh;
  842. if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
  843. XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
  844. goto drop;
  845. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  846. goto drop;
  847. nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
  848. skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
  849. if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
  850. goto drop;
  851. skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
  852. }
  853. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
  854. switch (skb->ip_summed) {
  855. case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
  856. if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
  857. break;
  858. /* fall through */
  859. case CHECKSUM_NONE:
  860. skb->csum = 0;
  861. if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
  862. goto error;
  863. }
  864. if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
  865. goto error;
  866. icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  867. ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
  868. /*
  869. * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
  870. *
  871. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
  872. * discarded.
  873. */
  874. if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
  875. goto error;
  876. /*
  877. * Parse the ICMP message
  878. */
  879. if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
  880. /*
  881. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
  882. * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
  883. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
  884. * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
  885. */
  886. if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
  887. icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
  888. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
  889. goto error;
  890. }
  891. if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
  892. icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
  893. icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
  894. icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
  895. goto error;
  896. }
  897. }
  898. icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
  899. drop:
  900. kfree_skb(skb);
  901. return 0;
  902. error:
  903. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  904. goto drop;
  905. }
  906. /*
  907. * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
  908. */
  909. static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
  910. [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
  911. .handler = icmp_discard,
  912. },
  913. [1] = {
  914. .handler = icmp_discard,
  915. .error = 1,
  916. },
  917. [2] = {
  918. .handler = icmp_discard,
  919. .error = 1,
  920. },
  921. [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
  922. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  923. .error = 1,
  924. },
  925. [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
  926. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  927. .error = 1,
  928. },
  929. [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
  930. .handler = icmp_redirect,
  931. .error = 1,
  932. },
  933. [6] = {
  934. .handler = icmp_discard,
  935. .error = 1,
  936. },
  937. [7] = {
  938. .handler = icmp_discard,
  939. .error = 1,
  940. },
  941. [ICMP_ECHO] = {
  942. .handler = icmp_echo,
  943. },
  944. [9] = {
  945. .handler = icmp_discard,
  946. .error = 1,
  947. },
  948. [10] = {
  949. .handler = icmp_discard,
  950. .error = 1,
  951. },
  952. [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
  953. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  954. .error = 1,
  955. },
  956. [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
  957. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  958. .error = 1,
  959. },
  960. [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
  961. .handler = icmp_timestamp,
  962. },
  963. [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
  964. .handler = icmp_discard,
  965. },
  966. [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
  967. .handler = icmp_discard,
  968. },
  969. [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
  970. .handler = icmp_discard,
  971. },
  972. [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
  973. .handler = icmp_address,
  974. },
  975. [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
  976. .handler = icmp_address_reply,
  977. },
  978. };
  979. static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
  980. {
  981. int i;
  982. for_each_possible_cpu(i)
  983. inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
  984. kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
  985. net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
  986. }
  987. static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
  988. {
  989. int i, err;
  990. net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
  991. kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
  992. if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
  993. return -ENOMEM;
  994. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  995. struct sock *sk;
  996. err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
  997. SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
  998. if (err < 0)
  999. goto fail;
  1000. net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
  1001. /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
  1002. * sk_buff struct overhead.
  1003. */
  1004. sk->sk_sndbuf =
  1005. (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
  1006. /*
  1007. * Speedup sock_wfree()
  1008. */
  1009. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
  1010. inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
  1011. }
  1012. /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
  1013. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
  1014. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
  1015. /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
  1016. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
  1017. /*
  1018. * Configurable global rate limit.
  1019. *
  1020. * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
  1021. * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
  1022. * setting it's bit position.
  1023. *
  1024. * default:
  1025. * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
  1026. * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
  1027. */
  1028. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
  1029. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
  1030. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
  1031. return 0;
  1032. fail:
  1033. for_each_possible_cpu(i)
  1034. inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
  1035. kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
  1036. return err;
  1037. }
  1038. static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
  1039. .init = icmp_sk_init,
  1040. .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
  1041. };
  1042. int __init icmp_init(void)
  1043. {
  1044. return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
  1045. }