uaccess.h 23 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  3. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  4. * for more details.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 03, 04 by Ralf Baechle
  7. * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  8. */
  9. #ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H
  10. #define _ASM_UACCESS_H
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/errno.h>
  13. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  14. #include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
  15. /*
  16. * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
  17. * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
  18. * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
  19. *
  20. * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
  21. */
  22. #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  23. #define __UA_LIMIT 0x80000000UL
  24. #define __UA_ADDR ".word"
  25. #define __UA_LA "la"
  26. #define __UA_ADDU "addu"
  27. #define __UA_t0 "$8"
  28. #define __UA_t1 "$9"
  29. #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
  30. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  31. #define __UA_LIMIT (- TASK_SIZE)
  32. #define __UA_ADDR ".dword"
  33. #define __UA_LA "dla"
  34. #define __UA_ADDU "daddu"
  35. #define __UA_t0 "$12"
  36. #define __UA_t1 "$13"
  37. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  38. /*
  39. * USER_DS is a bitmask that has the bits set that may not be set in a valid
  40. * userspace address. Note that we limit 32-bit userspace to 0x7fff8000 but
  41. * the arithmetic we're doing only works if the limit is a power of two, so
  42. * we use 0x80000000 here on 32-bit kernels. If a process passes an invalid
  43. * address in this range it's the process's problem, not ours :-)
  44. */
  45. #define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0UL })
  46. #define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { __UA_LIMIT })
  47. #define VERIFY_READ 0
  48. #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
  49. #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
  50. #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
  51. #define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
  52. #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
  53. /*
  54. * Is a address valid? This does a straighforward calculation rather
  55. * than tests.
  56. *
  57. * Address valid if:
  58. * - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
  59. * - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
  60. * - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
  61. * - OR we are in kernel mode.
  62. *
  63. * __ua_size() is a trick to avoid runtime checking of positive constant
  64. * sizes; for those we already know at compile time that the size is ok.
  65. */
  66. #define __ua_size(size) \
  67. ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (signed long) (size) > 0) ? 0 : (size))
  68. /*
  69. * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
  70. * @type: Type of access: %VERIFY_READ or %VERIFY_WRITE. Note that
  71. * %VERIFY_WRITE is a superset of %VERIFY_READ - if it is safe
  72. * to write to a block, it is always safe to read from it.
  73. * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  74. * @size: Size of block to check
  75. *
  76. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  77. *
  78. * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  79. *
  80. * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
  81. * if it is definitely invalid.
  82. *
  83. * Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
  84. * checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
  85. * this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
  86. */
  87. #define __access_mask get_fs().seg
  88. #define __access_ok(addr, size, mask) \
  89. (((signed long)((mask) & ((addr) | ((addr) + (size)) | __ua_size(size)))) == 0)
  90. #define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
  91. likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size),__access_mask))
  92. /*
  93. * put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
  94. * @x: Value to copy to user space.
  95. * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  96. *
  97. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  98. *
  99. * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  100. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  101. * data types like structures or arrays.
  102. *
  103. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
  104. * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
  105. *
  106. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  107. */
  108. #define put_user(x,ptr) \
  109. __put_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  110. /*
  111. * get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
  112. * @x: Variable to store result.
  113. * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  114. *
  115. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  116. *
  117. * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  118. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  119. * data types like structures or arrays.
  120. *
  121. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
  122. * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
  123. *
  124. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  125. * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
  126. */
  127. #define get_user(x,ptr) \
  128. __get_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  129. /*
  130. * __put_user: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
  131. * @x: Value to copy to user space.
  132. * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  133. *
  134. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  135. *
  136. * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  137. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  138. * data types like structures or arrays.
  139. *
  140. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
  141. * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
  142. *
  143. * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
  144. * function.
  145. *
  146. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  147. */
  148. #define __put_user(x,ptr) \
  149. __put_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  150. /*
  151. * __get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
  152. * @x: Variable to store result.
  153. * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  154. *
  155. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  156. *
  157. * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  158. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  159. * data types like structures or arrays.
  160. *
  161. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
  162. * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
  163. *
  164. * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
  165. * function.
  166. *
  167. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  168. * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
  169. */
  170. #define __get_user(x,ptr) \
  171. __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  172. struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
  173. #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
  174. /*
  175. * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
  176. * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
  177. */
  178. #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  179. #define __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr) __get_user_asm_ll32(val, ptr)
  180. #endif
  181. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  182. #define __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr) __get_user_asm(val, "ld", ptr)
  183. #endif
  184. extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
  185. #define __get_user_common(val, size, ptr) \
  186. do { \
  187. switch (size) { \
  188. case 1: __get_user_asm(val, "lb", ptr); break; \
  189. case 2: __get_user_asm(val, "lh", ptr); break; \
  190. case 4: __get_user_asm(val, "lw", ptr); break; \
  191. case 8: __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr); break; \
  192. default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
  193. } \
  194. } while (0)
  195. #define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
  196. ({ \
  197. long __gu_err; \
  198. \
  199. __get_user_common((x), size, ptr); \
  200. __gu_err; \
  201. })
  202. #define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
  203. ({ \
  204. long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
  205. const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user * __gu_ptr = (ptr); \
  206. \
  207. if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_ptr, size))) \
  208. __get_user_common((x), size, __gu_ptr); \
  209. \
  210. __gu_err; \
  211. })
  212. #define __get_user_asm(val, insn, addr) \
  213. { \
  214. long __gu_tmp; \
  215. \
  216. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  217. "1: " insn " %1, %3 \n" \
  218. "2: \n" \
  219. " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  220. "3: li %0, %4 \n" \
  221. " j 2b \n" \
  222. " .previous \n" \
  223. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  224. " "__UA_ADDR "\t1b, 3b \n" \
  225. " .previous \n" \
  226. : "=r" (__gu_err), "=r" (__gu_tmp) \
  227. : "0" (0), "o" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  228. \
  229. (val) = (__typeof__(*(addr))) __gu_tmp; \
  230. }
  231. /*
  232. * Get a long long 64 using 32 bit registers.
  233. */
  234. #define __get_user_asm_ll32(val, addr) \
  235. { \
  236. union { \
  237. unsigned long long l; \
  238. __typeof__(*(addr)) t; \
  239. } __gu_tmp; \
  240. \
  241. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  242. "1: lw %1, (%3) \n" \
  243. "2: lw %D1, 4(%3) \n" \
  244. "3: .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  245. "4: li %0, %4 \n" \
  246. " move %1, $0 \n" \
  247. " move %D1, $0 \n" \
  248. " j 3b \n" \
  249. " .previous \n" \
  250. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  251. " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
  252. " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
  253. " .previous \n" \
  254. : "=r" (__gu_err), "=&r" (__gu_tmp.l) \
  255. : "0" (0), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  256. \
  257. (val) = __gu_tmp.t; \
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
  261. * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
  262. */
  263. #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  264. #define __PUT_USER_DW(ptr) __put_user_asm_ll32(ptr)
  265. #endif
  266. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  267. #define __PUT_USER_DW(ptr) __put_user_asm("sd", ptr)
  268. #endif
  269. #define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
  270. ({ \
  271. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val; \
  272. long __pu_err = 0; \
  273. \
  274. __pu_val = (x); \
  275. switch (size) { \
  276. case 1: __put_user_asm("sb", ptr); break; \
  277. case 2: __put_user_asm("sh", ptr); break; \
  278. case 4: __put_user_asm("sw", ptr); break; \
  279. case 8: __PUT_USER_DW(ptr); break; \
  280. default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
  281. } \
  282. __pu_err; \
  283. })
  284. #define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
  285. ({ \
  286. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
  287. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \
  288. long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
  289. \
  290. if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size))) { \
  291. switch (size) { \
  292. case 1: __put_user_asm("sb", __pu_addr); break; \
  293. case 2: __put_user_asm("sh", __pu_addr); break; \
  294. case 4: __put_user_asm("sw", __pu_addr); break; \
  295. case 8: __PUT_USER_DW(__pu_addr); break; \
  296. default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
  297. } \
  298. } \
  299. __pu_err; \
  300. })
  301. #define __put_user_asm(insn, ptr) \
  302. { \
  303. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  304. "1: " insn " %z2, %3 # __put_user_asm\n" \
  305. "2: \n" \
  306. " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  307. "3: li %0, %4 \n" \
  308. " j 2b \n" \
  309. " .previous \n" \
  310. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  311. " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 3b \n" \
  312. " .previous \n" \
  313. : "=r" (__pu_err) \
  314. : "0" (0), "Jr" (__pu_val), "o" (__m(ptr)), \
  315. "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  316. }
  317. #define __put_user_asm_ll32(ptr) \
  318. { \
  319. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  320. "1: sw %2, (%3) # __put_user_asm_ll32 \n" \
  321. "2: sw %D2, 4(%3) \n" \
  322. "3: \n" \
  323. " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  324. "4: li %0, %4 \n" \
  325. " j 3b \n" \
  326. " .previous \n" \
  327. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  328. " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
  329. " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
  330. " .previous" \
  331. : "=r" (__pu_err) \
  332. : "0" (0), "r" (__pu_val), "r" (ptr), \
  333. "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  334. }
  335. extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
  336. /*
  337. * We're generating jump to subroutines which will be outside the range of
  338. * jump instructions
  339. */
  340. #ifdef MODULE
  341. #define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
  342. ".set\tnoat\n\t" \
  343. __UA_LA "\t$1, " #destination "\n\t" \
  344. "jalr\t$1\n\t" \
  345. ".set\tat\n\t"
  346. #else
  347. #define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
  348. "jal\t" #destination "\n\t"
  349. #endif
  350. extern size_t __copy_user(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
  351. #define __invoke_copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
  352. ({ \
  353. register void __user *__cu_to_r __asm__ ("$4"); \
  354. register const void *__cu_from_r __asm__ ("$5"); \
  355. register long __cu_len_r __asm__ ("$6"); \
  356. \
  357. __cu_to_r = (to); \
  358. __cu_from_r = (from); \
  359. __cu_len_r = (n); \
  360. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  361. __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
  362. : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
  363. : \
  364. : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
  365. "memory"); \
  366. __cu_len_r; \
  367. })
  368. /*
  369. * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
  370. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  371. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  372. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  373. *
  374. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  375. *
  376. * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
  377. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  378. *
  379. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  380. * On success, this will be zero.
  381. */
  382. #define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
  383. ({ \
  384. void __user *__cu_to; \
  385. const void *__cu_from; \
  386. long __cu_len; \
  387. \
  388. might_sleep(); \
  389. __cu_to = (to); \
  390. __cu_from = (from); \
  391. __cu_len = (n); \
  392. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, __cu_len); \
  393. __cu_len; \
  394. })
  395. #define __copy_to_user_inatomic(to,from,n) \
  396. ({ \
  397. void __user *__cu_to; \
  398. const void *__cu_from; \
  399. long __cu_len; \
  400. \
  401. __cu_to = (to); \
  402. __cu_from = (from); \
  403. __cu_len = (n); \
  404. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, __cu_len); \
  405. __cu_len; \
  406. })
  407. #define __copy_from_user_inatomic(to,from,n) \
  408. ({ \
  409. void *__cu_to; \
  410. const void __user *__cu_from; \
  411. long __cu_len; \
  412. \
  413. __cu_to = (to); \
  414. __cu_from = (from); \
  415. __cu_len = (n); \
  416. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user_inatomic(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  417. __cu_len); \
  418. __cu_len; \
  419. })
  420. /*
  421. * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
  422. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  423. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  424. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  425. *
  426. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  427. *
  428. * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  429. *
  430. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  431. * On success, this will be zero.
  432. */
  433. #define copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
  434. ({ \
  435. void __user *__cu_to; \
  436. const void *__cu_from; \
  437. long __cu_len; \
  438. \
  439. might_sleep(); \
  440. __cu_to = (to); \
  441. __cu_from = (from); \
  442. __cu_len = (n); \
  443. if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len)) \
  444. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  445. __cu_len); \
  446. __cu_len; \
  447. })
  448. #define __invoke_copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
  449. ({ \
  450. register void *__cu_to_r __asm__ ("$4"); \
  451. register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__ ("$5"); \
  452. register long __cu_len_r __asm__ ("$6"); \
  453. \
  454. __cu_to_r = (to); \
  455. __cu_from_r = (from); \
  456. __cu_len_r = (n); \
  457. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  458. ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \
  459. __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
  460. ".set\tnoat\n\t" \
  461. __UA_ADDU "\t$1, %1, %2\n\t" \
  462. ".set\tat\n\t" \
  463. ".set\treorder" \
  464. : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
  465. : \
  466. : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
  467. "memory"); \
  468. __cu_len_r; \
  469. })
  470. #define __invoke_copy_from_user_inatomic(to,from,n) \
  471. ({ \
  472. register void *__cu_to_r __asm__ ("$4"); \
  473. register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__ ("$5"); \
  474. register long __cu_len_r __asm__ ("$6"); \
  475. \
  476. __cu_to_r = (to); \
  477. __cu_from_r = (from); \
  478. __cu_len_r = (n); \
  479. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  480. ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \
  481. __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user_inatomic) \
  482. ".set\tnoat\n\t" \
  483. __UA_ADDU "\t$1, %1, %2\n\t" \
  484. ".set\tat\n\t" \
  485. ".set\treorder" \
  486. : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
  487. : \
  488. : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
  489. "memory"); \
  490. __cu_len_r; \
  491. })
  492. /*
  493. * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
  494. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  495. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  496. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  497. *
  498. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  499. *
  500. * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
  501. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  502. *
  503. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  504. * On success, this will be zero.
  505. *
  506. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  507. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  508. */
  509. #define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
  510. ({ \
  511. void *__cu_to; \
  512. const void __user *__cu_from; \
  513. long __cu_len; \
  514. \
  515. might_sleep(); \
  516. __cu_to = (to); \
  517. __cu_from = (from); \
  518. __cu_len = (n); \
  519. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  520. __cu_len); \
  521. __cu_len; \
  522. })
  523. /*
  524. * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
  525. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  526. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  527. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  528. *
  529. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  530. *
  531. * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  532. *
  533. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  534. * On success, this will be zero.
  535. *
  536. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  537. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  538. */
  539. #define copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
  540. ({ \
  541. void *__cu_to; \
  542. const void __user *__cu_from; \
  543. long __cu_len; \
  544. \
  545. might_sleep(); \
  546. __cu_to = (to); \
  547. __cu_from = (from); \
  548. __cu_len = (n); \
  549. if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len)) \
  550. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  551. __cu_len); \
  552. __cu_len; \
  553. })
  554. #define __copy_in_user(to, from, n) __copy_from_user(to, from, n)
  555. #define copy_in_user(to,from,n) \
  556. ({ \
  557. void __user *__cu_to; \
  558. const void __user *__cu_from; \
  559. long __cu_len; \
  560. \
  561. might_sleep(); \
  562. __cu_to = (to); \
  563. __cu_from = (from); \
  564. __cu_len = (n); \
  565. if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len) && \
  566. access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len))) \
  567. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  568. __cu_len); \
  569. __cu_len; \
  570. })
  571. /*
  572. * __clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space, with less checking.
  573. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  574. * @n: Number of bytes to zero.
  575. *
  576. * Zero a block of memory in user space. Caller must check
  577. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  578. *
  579. * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
  580. * On success, this will be zero.
  581. */
  582. static inline __kernel_size_t
  583. __clear_user(void __user *addr, __kernel_size_t size)
  584. {
  585. __kernel_size_t res;
  586. might_sleep();
  587. __asm__ __volatile__(
  588. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  589. "move\t$5, $0\n\t"
  590. "move\t$6, %2\n\t"
  591. __MODULE_JAL(__bzero)
  592. "move\t%0, $6"
  593. : "=r" (res)
  594. : "r" (addr), "r" (size)
  595. : "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, __UA_t1, "$31");
  596. return res;
  597. }
  598. #define clear_user(addr,n) \
  599. ({ \
  600. void __user * __cl_addr = (addr); \
  601. unsigned long __cl_size = (n); \
  602. if (__cl_size && access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, \
  603. ((unsigned long)(__cl_addr)), __cl_size)) \
  604. __cl_size = __clear_user(__cl_addr, __cl_size); \
  605. __cl_size; \
  606. })
  607. /*
  608. * __strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace, with less checking.
  609. * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
  610. * least @count bytes long.
  611. * @src: Source address, in user space.
  612. * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
  613. *
  614. * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
  615. * Caller must check the specified block with access_ok() before calling
  616. * this function.
  617. *
  618. * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
  619. * NUL).
  620. *
  621. * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
  622. * copied).
  623. *
  624. * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
  625. * and returns @count.
  626. */
  627. static inline long
  628. __strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
  629. {
  630. long res;
  631. might_sleep();
  632. __asm__ __volatile__(
  633. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  634. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  635. "move\t$6, %3\n\t"
  636. __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_nocheck_asm)
  637. "move\t%0, $2"
  638. : "=r" (res)
  639. : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
  640. : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
  641. return res;
  642. }
  643. /*
  644. * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
  645. * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
  646. * least @count bytes long.
  647. * @src: Source address, in user space.
  648. * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
  649. *
  650. * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
  651. *
  652. * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
  653. * NUL).
  654. *
  655. * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
  656. * copied).
  657. *
  658. * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
  659. * and returns @count.
  660. */
  661. static inline long
  662. strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
  663. {
  664. long res;
  665. might_sleep();
  666. __asm__ __volatile__(
  667. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  668. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  669. "move\t$6, %3\n\t"
  670. __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_asm)
  671. "move\t%0, $2"
  672. : "=r" (res)
  673. : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
  674. : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
  675. return res;
  676. }
  677. /* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
  678. static inline long __strlen_user(const char __user *s)
  679. {
  680. long res;
  681. might_sleep();
  682. __asm__ __volatile__(
  683. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  684. __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_nocheck_asm)
  685. "move\t%0, $2"
  686. : "=r" (res)
  687. : "r" (s)
  688. : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
  689. return res;
  690. }
  691. /*
  692. * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  693. * @str: The string to measure.
  694. *
  695. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  696. *
  697. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  698. *
  699. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  700. * On exception, returns 0.
  701. *
  702. * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
  703. * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
  704. */
  705. static inline long strlen_user(const char __user *s)
  706. {
  707. long res;
  708. might_sleep();
  709. __asm__ __volatile__(
  710. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  711. __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_asm)
  712. "move\t%0, $2"
  713. : "=r" (res)
  714. : "r" (s)
  715. : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
  716. return res;
  717. }
  718. /* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
  719. static inline long __strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
  720. {
  721. long res;
  722. might_sleep();
  723. __asm__ __volatile__(
  724. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  725. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  726. __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_nocheck_asm)
  727. "move\t%0, $2"
  728. : "=r" (res)
  729. : "r" (s), "r" (n)
  730. : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
  731. return res;
  732. }
  733. /*
  734. * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  735. * @str: The string to measure.
  736. *
  737. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  738. *
  739. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  740. *
  741. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  742. * On exception, returns 0.
  743. *
  744. * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
  745. * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
  746. */
  747. static inline long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
  748. {
  749. long res;
  750. might_sleep();
  751. __asm__ __volatile__(
  752. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  753. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  754. __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_asm)
  755. "move\t%0, $2"
  756. : "=r" (res)
  757. : "r" (s), "r" (n)
  758. : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
  759. return res;
  760. }
  761. struct exception_table_entry
  762. {
  763. unsigned long insn;
  764. unsigned long nextinsn;
  765. };
  766. extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
  767. #endif /* _ASM_UACCESS_H */