tcp.c 92 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
  7. *
  8. * Authors: Ross Biro
  9. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10. * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  11. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  12. * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  13. * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  14. * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  15. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  16. * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  17. * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  18. * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  19. *
  20. * Fixes:
  21. * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls
  22. * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset
  23. * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while
  24. * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
  25. * (tcp_err()).
  26. * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken
  27. * pointers passed where wrong and the
  28. * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
  29. * tested any icmp error code obviously.
  30. * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It
  31. * wakes people on errors. poll
  32. * behaves and the icmp error race
  33. * has gone by moving it into sock.c
  34. * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
  35. * everything not just packets for
  36. * unknown sockets.
  37. * Alan Cox : tcp option processing.
  38. * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
  39. * syn rule wrong]
  40. * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes
  41. * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames.
  42. * Acking any kind of RST is right out.
  43. * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
  44. * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
  45. * escape still
  46. * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
  47. * Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
  48. * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list
  49. * facilities
  50. * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work
  51. * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts
  52. * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
  53. * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
  54. * bit to skb ops.
  55. * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
  56. * nasty.
  57. * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the
  58. * tcp is hard to follow
  59. * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
  60. * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix.
  61. * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
  62. * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH
  63. * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries.
  64. * Also added awareness of them to accept.
  65. * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
  66. * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
  67. * so the kernel can layer network
  68. * sockets.
  69. * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
  70. * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
  71. * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised
  72. * state ack error.
  73. * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit.
  74. * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
  75. * window non shrink trick.
  76. * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer
  77. * fixes
  78. * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes
  79. * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes
  80. * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
  81. * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work
  82. * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
  83. * completely
  84. * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling
  85. * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
  86. * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds
  87. * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors
  88. * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug
  89. * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes.
  90. * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
  91. * (not yet usable)
  92. * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
  93. * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging
  94. * Alan Cox : Window clamping
  95. * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check()
  96. * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
  97. * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the
  98. * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
  99. * tcp finally works 100%) 8)
  100. * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics.
  101. * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug.
  102. * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
  103. * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in
  104. * all cases.
  105. * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
  106. * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
  107. * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
  108. * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
  109. * works now.
  110. * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
  111. * BSD api.
  112. * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
  113. * fix a race and a signal problem with
  114. * accept() and async I/O.
  115. * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
  116. * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
  117. * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
  118. * clients/servers which listen in on
  119. * fixed ports.
  120. * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
  121. * a sensible code size.
  122. * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix.
  123. * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast.
  124. * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master
  125. * socket close.
  126. * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code.
  127. * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown.
  128. * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
  129. * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an
  130. * accept.
  131. * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since
  132. * it's handy for debugging.
  133. * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes.
  134. * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on
  135. * the RFC's for other useful protocol
  136. * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
  137. * for a reference on the difference
  138. * between specifications and how BSD
  139. * works see the 4.4lite source.
  140. * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy
  141. * close.
  142. * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
  143. * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
  144. * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
  145. * and using multiple timers for sanity.
  146. * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
  147. * comments.
  148. * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking
  149. * the buffers (much like datagram.c)
  150. * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
  151. * now gets fed up of retrying without
  152. * (even a no space) answer.
  153. * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better
  154. * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to
  155. * resemble the RFC.
  156. * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes.
  157. * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming.
  158. * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
  159. * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
  160. * generates them.
  161. * Alan Cox : Cache last socket.
  162. * Alan Cox : Per route irtt.
  163. * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
  164. * Alan Cox : New buffers
  165. * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and
  166. * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
  167. * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
  168. * and TCP syn retries gets used now.
  169. * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
  170. * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
  171. * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
  172. * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
  173. * but it's a start!
  174. * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes.
  175. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications.
  176. * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors.
  177. * Alan Cox : Block double connect().
  178. * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP.
  179. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery.
  180. * Alan Cox : Support soft errors.
  181. * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case
  182. * when the remote claims no mtu!
  183. * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix.
  184. * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in
  185. * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
  186. * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
  187. * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in
  188. * tcp_do_retransmit()
  189. * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window
  190. * avoidance algorithm to BSD style
  191. * algorithm. This doubles throughput
  192. * against machines running Solaris,
  193. * and seems to result in general
  194. * improvement.
  195. * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
  196. * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
  197. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
  198. * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
  199. * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
  200. * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with
  201. * shutdown() followed by close().
  202. * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO
  203. * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
  204. * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
  205. * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of
  206. * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
  207. *
  208. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  209. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  210. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  211. * 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  212. *
  213. * Description of States:
  214. *
  215. * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack
  216. *
  217. * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack,
  218. * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
  219. *
  220. * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established
  221. *
  222. * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
  223. * transmission of remaining buffered data
  224. *
  225. * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
  226. * to shutdown
  227. *
  228. * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have
  229. * data we have to finish sending
  230. *
  231. * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering
  232. * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
  233. * or CLOSING. Required because the other end
  234. * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
  235. * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
  236. *
  237. * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
  238. * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
  239. * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
  240. *
  241. * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has
  242. * shutdown. There may still be data in our
  243. * buffer that we have to finish sending
  244. *
  245. * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished
  246. */
  247. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
  248. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  249. #include <linux/module.h>
  250. #include <linux/types.h>
  251. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  252. #include <linux/poll.h>
  253. #include <linux/init.h>
  254. #include <linux/fs.h>
  255. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  256. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  257. #include <linux/splice.h>
  258. #include <linux/net.h>
  259. #include <linux/socket.h>
  260. #include <linux/random.h>
  261. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  262. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  263. #include <linux/swap.h>
  264. #include <linux/cache.h>
  265. #include <linux/err.h>
  266. #include <linux/crypto.h>
  267. #include <linux/time.h>
  268. #include <linux/slab.h>
  269. #include <net/icmp.h>
  270. #include <net/tcp.h>
  271. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  272. #include <net/ip.h>
  273. #include <net/netdma.h>
  274. #include <net/sock.h>
  275. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  276. #include <asm/ioctls.h>
  277. int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
  278. struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
  279. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
  280. int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
  281. int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
  282. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
  283. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
  284. atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  285. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
  286. /*
  287. * Current number of TCP sockets.
  288. */
  289. struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
  290. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
  291. /*
  292. * TCP splice context
  293. */
  294. struct tcp_splice_state {
  295. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
  296. size_t len;
  297. unsigned int flags;
  298. };
  299. /*
  300. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  301. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  302. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  303. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  304. */
  305. int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
  306. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
  307. void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  308. {
  309. if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
  310. NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
  311. tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
  312. }
  313. }
  314. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
  315. /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
  316. static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
  317. {
  318. u8 res = 0;
  319. if (seconds > 0) {
  320. int period = timeout;
  321. res = 1;
  322. while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
  323. res++;
  324. timeout <<= 1;
  325. if (timeout > rto_max)
  326. timeout = rto_max;
  327. period += timeout;
  328. }
  329. }
  330. return res;
  331. }
  332. /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
  333. static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
  334. {
  335. int period = 0;
  336. if (retrans > 0) {
  337. period = timeout;
  338. while (--retrans) {
  339. timeout <<= 1;
  340. if (timeout > rto_max)
  341. timeout = rto_max;
  342. period += timeout;
  343. }
  344. }
  345. return period;
  346. }
  347. /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
  348. *
  349. * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
  350. * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
  351. */
  352. void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
  353. {
  354. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  355. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  356. skb_queue_head_init(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
  357. tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
  358. tcp_prequeue_init(tp);
  359. icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
  360. tp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
  361. /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
  362. * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
  363. * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
  364. * efficiently to them. -DaveM
  365. */
  366. tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
  367. /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
  368. * initialization of these values.
  369. */
  370. tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
  371. tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
  372. tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
  373. tp->reordering = sysctl_tcp_reordering;
  374. tcp_enable_early_retrans(tp);
  375. icsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
  376. sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
  377. sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
  378. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
  379. icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
  380. /* TCP Cookie Transactions */
  381. if (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0) {
  382. /* Default, cookies without s_data_payload. */
  383. tp->cookie_values =
  384. kzalloc(sizeof(*tp->cookie_values),
  385. sk->sk_allocation);
  386. if (tp->cookie_values != NULL)
  387. kref_init(&tp->cookie_values->kref);
  388. }
  389. /* Presumed zeroed, in order of appearance:
  390. * cookie_in_always, cookie_out_never,
  391. * s_data_constant, s_data_in, s_data_out
  392. */
  393. sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
  394. sk->sk_rcvbuf = sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];
  395. local_bh_disable();
  396. sock_update_memcg(sk);
  397. sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
  398. local_bh_enable();
  399. }
  400. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
  401. /*
  402. * Wait for a TCP event.
  403. *
  404. * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
  405. * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
  406. * go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
  407. */
  408. unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
  409. {
  410. unsigned int mask;
  411. struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
  412. const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  413. sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
  414. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  415. return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
  416. /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
  417. * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
  418. * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
  419. */
  420. mask = 0;
  421. /*
  422. * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
  423. * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
  424. * socket the read side is more interesting.
  425. *
  426. * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
  427. * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
  428. * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
  429. * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
  430. * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
  431. *
  432. * Check-me.
  433. *
  434. * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
  435. * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
  436. * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
  437. * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
  438. * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
  439. * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
  440. * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
  441. * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
  442. * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
  443. * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT. --ANK
  444. *
  445. * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
  446. * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
  447. */
  448. if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  449. mask |= POLLHUP;
  450. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  451. mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
  452. /* Connected? */
  453. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
  454. int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
  455. if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
  456. !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
  457. tp->urg_data)
  458. target++;
  459. /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
  460. * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
  461. * in SYN_* states. */
  462. if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
  463. mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
  464. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  465. if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
  466. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  467. } else { /* send SIGIO later */
  468. set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
  469. &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  470. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  471. /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
  472. * wspace test but before the flags are set,
  473. * IO signal will be lost.
  474. */
  475. if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
  476. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  477. }
  478. } else
  479. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  480. if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
  481. mask |= POLLPRI;
  482. }
  483. /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
  484. smp_rmb();
  485. if (sk->sk_err)
  486. mask |= POLLERR;
  487. return mask;
  488. }
  489. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
  490. int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  491. {
  492. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  493. int answ;
  494. switch (cmd) {
  495. case SIOCINQ:
  496. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  497. return -EINVAL;
  498. lock_sock(sk);
  499. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  500. answ = 0;
  501. else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
  502. !tp->urg_data ||
  503. before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
  504. !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
  505. struct sk_buff *skb;
  506. answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
  507. /* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
  508. skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  509. if (answ && skb)
  510. answ -= tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
  511. } else
  512. answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
  513. release_sock(sk);
  514. break;
  515. case SIOCATMARK:
  516. answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
  517. break;
  518. case SIOCOUTQ:
  519. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  520. return -EINVAL;
  521. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  522. answ = 0;
  523. else
  524. answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
  525. break;
  526. case SIOCOUTQNSD:
  527. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  528. return -EINVAL;
  529. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  530. answ = 0;
  531. else
  532. answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
  533. break;
  534. default:
  535. return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
  536. }
  537. return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
  538. }
  539. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
  540. static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
  541. {
  542. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
  543. tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
  544. }
  545. static inline int forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
  546. {
  547. return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
  548. }
  549. static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  550. {
  551. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  552. struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
  553. skb->csum = 0;
  554. tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
  555. tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
  556. tcb->sacked = 0;
  557. skb_header_release(skb);
  558. tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
  559. sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
  560. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  561. if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
  562. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  563. }
  564. static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
  565. {
  566. if (flags & MSG_OOB)
  567. tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
  568. }
  569. static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
  570. int nonagle)
  571. {
  572. if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
  573. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  574. if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
  575. tcp_mark_push(tp, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
  576. tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
  577. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
  578. (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
  579. }
  580. }
  581. static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
  582. unsigned int offset, size_t len)
  583. {
  584. struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
  585. int ret;
  586. ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
  587. tss->flags);
  588. if (ret > 0)
  589. rd_desc->count -= ret;
  590. return ret;
  591. }
  592. static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
  593. {
  594. /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
  595. read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
  596. .arg.data = tss,
  597. .count = tss->len,
  598. };
  599. return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
  600. }
  601. /**
  602. * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
  603. * @sock: socket to splice from
  604. * @ppos: position (not valid)
  605. * @pipe: pipe to splice to
  606. * @len: number of bytes to splice
  607. * @flags: splice modifier flags
  608. *
  609. * Description:
  610. * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
  611. *
  612. **/
  613. ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
  614. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
  615. unsigned int flags)
  616. {
  617. struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
  618. struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
  619. .pipe = pipe,
  620. .len = len,
  621. .flags = flags,
  622. };
  623. long timeo;
  624. ssize_t spliced;
  625. int ret;
  626. sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
  627. /*
  628. * We can't seek on a socket input
  629. */
  630. if (unlikely(*ppos))
  631. return -ESPIPE;
  632. ret = spliced = 0;
  633. lock_sock(sk);
  634. timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
  635. while (tss.len) {
  636. ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
  637. if (ret < 0)
  638. break;
  639. else if (!ret) {
  640. if (spliced)
  641. break;
  642. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  643. break;
  644. if (sk->sk_err) {
  645. ret = sock_error(sk);
  646. break;
  647. }
  648. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  649. break;
  650. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
  651. /*
  652. * This occurs when user tries to read
  653. * from never connected socket.
  654. */
  655. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  656. ret = -ENOTCONN;
  657. break;
  658. }
  659. if (!timeo) {
  660. ret = -EAGAIN;
  661. break;
  662. }
  663. sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
  664. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  665. ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
  666. break;
  667. }
  668. continue;
  669. }
  670. tss.len -= ret;
  671. spliced += ret;
  672. if (!timeo)
  673. break;
  674. release_sock(sk);
  675. lock_sock(sk);
  676. if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
  677. (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
  678. signal_pending(current))
  679. break;
  680. }
  681. release_sock(sk);
  682. if (spliced)
  683. return spliced;
  684. return ret;
  685. }
  686. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
  687. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
  688. {
  689. struct sk_buff *skb;
  690. /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */
  691. size = ALIGN(size, 4);
  692. skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
  693. if (skb) {
  694. if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
  695. skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
  696. /*
  697. * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
  698. * available to the caller, no more, no less.
  699. */
  700. skb->avail_size = size;
  701. return skb;
  702. }
  703. __kfree_skb(skb);
  704. } else {
  705. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  706. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  707. }
  708. return NULL;
  709. }
  710. static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
  711. int large_allowed)
  712. {
  713. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  714. u32 xmit_size_goal, old_size_goal;
  715. xmit_size_goal = mss_now;
  716. if (large_allowed && sk_can_gso(sk)) {
  717. xmit_size_goal = ((sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1) -
  718. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len -
  719. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len -
  720. tp->tcp_header_len);
  721. xmit_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, xmit_size_goal);
  722. /* We try hard to avoid divides here */
  723. old_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
  724. if (likely(old_size_goal <= xmit_size_goal &&
  725. old_size_goal + mss_now > xmit_size_goal)) {
  726. xmit_size_goal = old_size_goal;
  727. } else {
  728. tp->xmit_size_goal_segs = xmit_size_goal / mss_now;
  729. xmit_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
  730. }
  731. }
  732. return max(xmit_size_goal, mss_now);
  733. }
  734. static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
  735. {
  736. int mss_now;
  737. mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
  738. *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
  739. return mss_now;
  740. }
  741. static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
  742. size_t psize, int flags)
  743. {
  744. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  745. int mss_now, size_goal;
  746. int err;
  747. ssize_t copied;
  748. long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
  749. /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
  750. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
  751. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  752. goto out_err;
  753. clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  754. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  755. copied = 0;
  756. err = -EPIPE;
  757. if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  758. goto out_err;
  759. while (psize > 0) {
  760. struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
  761. struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
  762. int copy, i;
  763. int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
  764. int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
  765. bool can_coalesce;
  766. if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
  767. new_segment:
  768. if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
  769. goto wait_for_sndbuf;
  770. skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
  771. if (!skb)
  772. goto wait_for_memory;
  773. skb_entail(sk, skb);
  774. copy = size_goal;
  775. }
  776. if (copy > size)
  777. copy = size;
  778. i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
  779. can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
  780. if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
  781. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  782. goto new_segment;
  783. }
  784. if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
  785. goto wait_for_memory;
  786. if (can_coalesce) {
  787. skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
  788. } else {
  789. get_page(page);
  790. skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
  791. }
  792. skb->len += copy;
  793. skb->data_len += copy;
  794. skb->truesize += copy;
  795. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  796. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  797. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  798. tp->write_seq += copy;
  799. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
  800. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
  801. if (!copied)
  802. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
  803. copied += copy;
  804. poffset += copy;
  805. if (!(psize -= copy))
  806. goto out;
  807. if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
  808. continue;
  809. if (forced_push(tp)) {
  810. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  811. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  812. } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
  813. tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
  814. continue;
  815. wait_for_sndbuf:
  816. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  817. wait_for_memory:
  818. if (copied)
  819. tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  820. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  821. goto do_error;
  822. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  823. }
  824. out:
  825. if (copied && !(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
  826. tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
  827. return copied;
  828. do_error:
  829. if (copied)
  830. goto out;
  831. out_err:
  832. return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
  833. }
  834. int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
  835. size_t size, int flags)
  836. {
  837. ssize_t res;
  838. if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
  839. !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
  840. return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset, size,
  841. flags);
  842. lock_sock(sk);
  843. res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
  844. release_sock(sk);
  845. return res;
  846. }
  847. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
  848. static inline int select_size(const struct sock *sk, bool sg)
  849. {
  850. const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  851. int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
  852. if (sg) {
  853. if (sk_can_gso(sk)) {
  854. /* Small frames wont use a full page:
  855. * Payload will immediately follow tcp header.
  856. */
  857. tmp = SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(2048 - MAX_TCP_HEADER);
  858. } else {
  859. int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
  860. if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
  861. tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
  862. tmp = pgbreak;
  863. }
  864. }
  865. return tmp;
  866. }
  867. static int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
  868. {
  869. struct sk_buff *skb;
  870. struct tcphdr *th;
  871. bool fragstolen;
  872. skb = alloc_skb(size + sizeof(*th), sk->sk_allocation);
  873. if (!skb)
  874. goto err;
  875. th = (struct tcphdr *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*th));
  876. skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
  877. memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
  878. if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, size), msg->msg_iov, size))
  879. goto err_free;
  880. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = tcp_sk(sk)->rcv_nxt;
  881. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + size;
  882. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = tcp_sk(sk)->snd_una - 1;
  883. if (tcp_queue_rcv(sk, skb, sizeof(*th), &fragstolen)) {
  884. WARN_ON_ONCE(fragstolen); /* should not happen */
  885. __kfree_skb(skb);
  886. }
  887. return size;
  888. err_free:
  889. kfree_skb(skb);
  890. err:
  891. return -ENOMEM;
  892. }
  893. int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  894. size_t size)
  895. {
  896. struct iovec *iov;
  897. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  898. struct sk_buff *skb;
  899. int iovlen, flags, err, copied;
  900. int mss_now = 0, size_goal;
  901. bool sg;
  902. long timeo;
  903. lock_sock(sk);
  904. flags = msg->msg_flags;
  905. timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
  906. /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
  907. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
  908. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  909. goto out_err;
  910. if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
  911. if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
  912. copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
  913. goto out;
  914. }
  915. err = -EINVAL;
  916. if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
  917. goto out_err;
  918. /* 'common' sending to sendq */
  919. }
  920. /* This should be in poll */
  921. clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  922. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  923. /* Ok commence sending. */
  924. iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
  925. iov = msg->msg_iov;
  926. copied = 0;
  927. err = -EPIPE;
  928. if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  929. goto out_err;
  930. sg = !!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG);
  931. while (--iovlen >= 0) {
  932. size_t seglen = iov->iov_len;
  933. unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
  934. iov++;
  935. while (seglen > 0) {
  936. int copy = 0;
  937. int max = size_goal;
  938. skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
  939. if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
  940. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE)
  941. max = mss_now;
  942. copy = max - skb->len;
  943. }
  944. if (copy <= 0) {
  945. new_segment:
  946. /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
  947. * allocate skb fitting to single page.
  948. */
  949. if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
  950. goto wait_for_sndbuf;
  951. skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk,
  952. select_size(sk, sg),
  953. sk->sk_allocation);
  954. if (!skb)
  955. goto wait_for_memory;
  956. /*
  957. * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
  958. */
  959. if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
  960. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  961. skb_entail(sk, skb);
  962. copy = size_goal;
  963. max = size_goal;
  964. }
  965. /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
  966. if (copy > seglen)
  967. copy = seglen;
  968. /* Where to copy to? */
  969. if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0) {
  970. /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
  971. copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
  972. err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, copy);
  973. if (err)
  974. goto do_fault;
  975. } else {
  976. int merge = 0;
  977. int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
  978. struct page *page = sk->sk_sndmsg_page;
  979. int off;
  980. if (page && page_count(page) == 1)
  981. sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
  982. off = sk->sk_sndmsg_off;
  983. if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
  984. off != PAGE_SIZE) {
  985. /* We can extend the last page
  986. * fragment. */
  987. merge = 1;
  988. } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS || !sg) {
  989. /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
  990. * do this because interface is non-SG,
  991. * or because all the page slots are
  992. * busy. */
  993. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  994. goto new_segment;
  995. } else if (page) {
  996. if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
  997. put_page(page);
  998. sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page = NULL;
  999. off = 0;
  1000. }
  1001. } else
  1002. off = 0;
  1003. if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
  1004. copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
  1005. if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
  1006. goto wait_for_memory;
  1007. if (!page) {
  1008. /* Allocate new cache page. */
  1009. if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
  1010. goto wait_for_memory;
  1011. }
  1012. /* Time to copy data. We are close to
  1013. * the end! */
  1014. err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, from, skb,
  1015. page, off, copy);
  1016. if (err) {
  1017. /* If this page was new, give it to the
  1018. * socket so it does not get leaked.
  1019. */
  1020. if (!sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
  1021. sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page;
  1022. sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
  1023. }
  1024. goto do_error;
  1025. }
  1026. /* Update the skb. */
  1027. if (merge) {
  1028. skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
  1029. } else {
  1030. skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
  1031. if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
  1032. get_page(page);
  1033. } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
  1034. get_page(page);
  1035. sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page;
  1036. }
  1037. }
  1038. sk->sk_sndmsg_off = off + copy;
  1039. }
  1040. if (!copied)
  1041. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
  1042. tp->write_seq += copy;
  1043. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
  1044. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
  1045. from += copy;
  1046. copied += copy;
  1047. if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
  1048. goto out;
  1049. if (skb->len < max || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
  1050. continue;
  1051. if (forced_push(tp)) {
  1052. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  1053. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  1054. } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
  1055. tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
  1056. continue;
  1057. wait_for_sndbuf:
  1058. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  1059. wait_for_memory:
  1060. if (copied && likely(!tp->repair))
  1061. tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  1062. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  1063. goto do_error;
  1064. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  1065. }
  1066. }
  1067. out:
  1068. if (copied && likely(!tp->repair))
  1069. tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
  1070. release_sock(sk);
  1071. return copied;
  1072. do_fault:
  1073. if (!skb->len) {
  1074. tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
  1075. /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
  1076. * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
  1077. */
  1078. tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
  1079. sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
  1080. }
  1081. do_error:
  1082. if (copied)
  1083. goto out;
  1084. out_err:
  1085. err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
  1086. release_sock(sk);
  1087. return err;
  1088. }
  1089. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
  1090. /*
  1091. * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
  1092. * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
  1093. */
  1094. static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
  1095. {
  1096. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1097. /* No URG data to read. */
  1098. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
  1099. tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
  1100. return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
  1101. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  1102. return -ENOTCONN;
  1103. if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
  1104. int err = 0;
  1105. char c = tp->urg_data;
  1106. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
  1107. tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
  1108. /* Read urgent data. */
  1109. msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
  1110. if (len > 0) {
  1111. if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
  1112. err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
  1113. len = 1;
  1114. } else
  1115. msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
  1116. return err ? -EFAULT : len;
  1117. }
  1118. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
  1119. return 0;
  1120. /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and
  1121. * the available implementations agree in this case:
  1122. * this call should never block, independent of the
  1123. * blocking state of the socket.
  1124. * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
  1125. */
  1126. return -EAGAIN;
  1127. }
  1128. static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
  1129. {
  1130. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1131. int copied = 0, err = 0;
  1132. /* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
  1133. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
  1134. err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, skb->len);
  1135. if (err)
  1136. break;
  1137. copied += skb->len;
  1138. }
  1139. return err ?: copied;
  1140. }
  1141. /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
  1142. * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes
  1143. * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
  1144. * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
  1145. * a window update.
  1146. */
  1147. void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
  1148. {
  1149. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1150. int time_to_ack = 0;
  1151. struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1152. WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
  1153. "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
  1154. tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
  1155. if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
  1156. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1157. /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
  1158. * receive. */
  1159. if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
  1160. /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
  1161. tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
  1162. /*
  1163. * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
  1164. * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
  1165. * receive buffer and there was a small segment
  1166. * in queue.
  1167. */
  1168. (copied > 0 &&
  1169. ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
  1170. ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
  1171. !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
  1172. !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
  1173. time_to_ack = 1;
  1174. }
  1175. /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
  1176. * which has been raised "significantly".
  1177. *
  1178. * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
  1179. * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
  1180. */
  1181. if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1182. __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
  1183. /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
  1184. if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
  1185. __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
  1186. /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
  1187. * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
  1188. * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
  1189. * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
  1190. */
  1191. if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
  1192. time_to_ack = 1;
  1193. }
  1194. }
  1195. if (time_to_ack)
  1196. tcp_send_ack(sk);
  1197. }
  1198. static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
  1199. {
  1200. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1201. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1202. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
  1203. /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
  1204. * necessary */
  1205. local_bh_disable();
  1206. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
  1207. sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  1208. local_bh_enable();
  1209. /* Clear memory counter. */
  1210. tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
  1211. }
  1212. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1213. static void tcp_service_net_dma(struct sock *sk, bool wait)
  1214. {
  1215. dma_cookie_t done, used;
  1216. dma_cookie_t last_issued;
  1217. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1218. if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
  1219. return;
  1220. last_issued = tp->ucopy.dma_cookie;
  1221. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1222. do {
  1223. if (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
  1224. last_issued, &done,
  1225. &used) == DMA_SUCCESS) {
  1226. /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
  1227. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1228. break;
  1229. } else {
  1230. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1231. while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
  1232. (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
  1233. used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
  1234. __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1235. kfree_skb(skb);
  1236. }
  1237. }
  1238. } while (wait);
  1239. }
  1240. #endif
  1241. static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
  1242. {
  1243. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1244. u32 offset;
  1245. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
  1246. offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
  1247. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
  1248. offset--;
  1249. if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
  1250. *off = offset;
  1251. return skb;
  1252. }
  1253. }
  1254. return NULL;
  1255. }
  1256. /*
  1257. * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
  1258. * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
  1259. * fashion.
  1260. * Note:
  1261. * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
  1262. * - The routine does not block.
  1263. * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
  1264. * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
  1265. * (although both would be easy to implement).
  1266. */
  1267. int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
  1268. sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
  1269. {
  1270. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1271. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1272. u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1273. u32 offset;
  1274. int copied = 0;
  1275. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  1276. return -ENOTCONN;
  1277. while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
  1278. if (offset < skb->len) {
  1279. int used;
  1280. size_t len;
  1281. len = skb->len - offset;
  1282. /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
  1283. if (tp->urg_data) {
  1284. u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
  1285. if (urg_offset < len)
  1286. len = urg_offset;
  1287. if (!len)
  1288. break;
  1289. }
  1290. used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
  1291. if (used < 0) {
  1292. if (!copied)
  1293. copied = used;
  1294. break;
  1295. } else if (used <= len) {
  1296. seq += used;
  1297. copied += used;
  1298. offset += used;
  1299. }
  1300. /*
  1301. * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
  1302. * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
  1303. * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
  1304. * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
  1305. */
  1306. skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
  1307. if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
  1308. break;
  1309. }
  1310. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
  1311. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
  1312. ++seq;
  1313. break;
  1314. }
  1315. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
  1316. if (!desc->count)
  1317. break;
  1318. tp->copied_seq = seq;
  1319. }
  1320. tp->copied_seq = seq;
  1321. tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
  1322. /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
  1323. if (copied > 0)
  1324. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1325. return copied;
  1326. }
  1327. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
  1328. /*
  1329. * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
  1330. *
  1331. * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
  1332. * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
  1333. * Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
  1334. */
  1335. int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  1336. size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
  1337. {
  1338. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1339. int copied = 0;
  1340. u32 peek_seq;
  1341. u32 *seq;
  1342. unsigned long used;
  1343. int err;
  1344. int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */
  1345. long timeo;
  1346. struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
  1347. int copied_early = 0;
  1348. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1349. u32 urg_hole = 0;
  1350. lock_sock(sk);
  1351. err = -ENOTCONN;
  1352. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  1353. goto out;
  1354. timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
  1355. /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
  1356. if (flags & MSG_OOB)
  1357. goto recv_urg;
  1358. if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
  1359. err = -EPERM;
  1360. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
  1361. goto out;
  1362. if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
  1363. goto recv_sndq;
  1364. err = -EINVAL;
  1365. if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
  1366. goto out;
  1367. /* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
  1368. }
  1369. seq = &tp->copied_seq;
  1370. if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
  1371. peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1372. seq = &peek_seq;
  1373. }
  1374. target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
  1375. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1376. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
  1377. preempt_disable();
  1378. skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1379. {
  1380. int available = 0;
  1381. if (skb)
  1382. available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
  1383. if ((available < target) &&
  1384. (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
  1385. !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
  1386. net_dma_find_channel()) {
  1387. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  1388. tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
  1389. dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
  1390. } else {
  1391. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  1392. }
  1393. }
  1394. #endif
  1395. do {
  1396. u32 offset;
  1397. /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
  1398. if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
  1399. if (copied)
  1400. break;
  1401. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  1402. copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
  1403. break;
  1404. }
  1405. }
  1406. /* Next get a buffer. */
  1407. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
  1408. /* Now that we have two receive queues this
  1409. * shouldn't happen.
  1410. */
  1411. if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
  1412. "recvmsg bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X fl %X\n",
  1413. *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
  1414. flags))
  1415. break;
  1416. offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
  1417. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
  1418. offset--;
  1419. if (offset < skb->len)
  1420. goto found_ok_skb;
  1421. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
  1422. goto found_fin_ok;
  1423. WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
  1424. "recvmsg bug 2: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X fl %X\n",
  1425. *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
  1426. }
  1427. /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
  1428. if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  1429. break;
  1430. if (copied) {
  1431. if (sk->sk_err ||
  1432. sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
  1433. (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
  1434. !timeo ||
  1435. signal_pending(current))
  1436. break;
  1437. } else {
  1438. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  1439. break;
  1440. if (sk->sk_err) {
  1441. copied = sock_error(sk);
  1442. break;
  1443. }
  1444. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  1445. break;
  1446. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
  1447. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
  1448. /* This occurs when user tries to read
  1449. * from never connected socket.
  1450. */
  1451. copied = -ENOTCONN;
  1452. break;
  1453. }
  1454. break;
  1455. }
  1456. if (!timeo) {
  1457. copied = -EAGAIN;
  1458. break;
  1459. }
  1460. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  1461. copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
  1462. break;
  1463. }
  1464. }
  1465. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1466. if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
  1467. /* Install new reader */
  1468. if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
  1469. user_recv = current;
  1470. tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
  1471. tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
  1472. }
  1473. tp->ucopy.len = len;
  1474. WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
  1475. !(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
  1476. /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
  1477. * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
  1478. * order will be broken at second iteration.
  1479. * More elegant solution is required!!!
  1480. *
  1481. * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
  1482. *
  1483. * 1. packets in flight
  1484. * 2. backlog
  1485. * 3. prequeue
  1486. * 4. receive_queue
  1487. *
  1488. * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
  1489. * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
  1490. * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
  1491. * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
  1492. * processing added something to receive_queue.
  1493. * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
  1494. * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
  1495. *
  1496. * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
  1497. * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
  1498. * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
  1499. * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
  1500. * unfortunately.
  1501. */
  1502. if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
  1503. goto do_prequeue;
  1504. /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
  1505. }
  1506. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1507. if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
  1508. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1509. #endif
  1510. if (copied >= target) {
  1511. /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
  1512. release_sock(sk);
  1513. lock_sock(sk);
  1514. } else
  1515. sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
  1516. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1517. tcp_service_net_dma(sk, false); /* Don't block */
  1518. tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
  1519. #endif
  1520. if (user_recv) {
  1521. int chunk;
  1522. /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
  1523. if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1524. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
  1525. len -= chunk;
  1526. copied += chunk;
  1527. }
  1528. if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
  1529. !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
  1530. do_prequeue:
  1531. tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
  1532. if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1533. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
  1534. len -= chunk;
  1535. copied += chunk;
  1536. }
  1537. }
  1538. }
  1539. if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
  1540. (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
  1541. if (net_ratelimit())
  1542. printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
  1543. current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
  1544. peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1545. }
  1546. continue;
  1547. found_ok_skb:
  1548. /* Ok so how much can we use? */
  1549. used = skb->len - offset;
  1550. if (len < used)
  1551. used = len;
  1552. /* Do we have urgent data here? */
  1553. if (tp->urg_data) {
  1554. u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
  1555. if (urg_offset < used) {
  1556. if (!urg_offset) {
  1557. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
  1558. ++*seq;
  1559. urg_hole++;
  1560. offset++;
  1561. used--;
  1562. if (!used)
  1563. goto skip_copy;
  1564. }
  1565. } else
  1566. used = urg_offset;
  1567. }
  1568. }
  1569. if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
  1570. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1571. if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
  1572. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = net_dma_find_channel();
  1573. if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
  1574. tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
  1575. tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
  1576. msg->msg_iov, used,
  1577. tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
  1578. if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
  1579. pr_alert("%s: dma_cookie < 0\n",
  1580. __func__);
  1581. /* Exception. Bailout! */
  1582. if (!copied)
  1583. copied = -EFAULT;
  1584. break;
  1585. }
  1586. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1587. if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
  1588. copied_early = 1;
  1589. } else
  1590. #endif
  1591. {
  1592. err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
  1593. msg->msg_iov, used);
  1594. if (err) {
  1595. /* Exception. Bailout! */
  1596. if (!copied)
  1597. copied = -EFAULT;
  1598. break;
  1599. }
  1600. }
  1601. }
  1602. *seq += used;
  1603. copied += used;
  1604. len -= used;
  1605. tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
  1606. skip_copy:
  1607. if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
  1608. tp->urg_data = 0;
  1609. tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
  1610. }
  1611. if (used + offset < skb->len)
  1612. continue;
  1613. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
  1614. goto found_fin_ok;
  1615. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  1616. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
  1617. copied_early = 0;
  1618. }
  1619. continue;
  1620. found_fin_ok:
  1621. /* Process the FIN. */
  1622. ++*seq;
  1623. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  1624. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
  1625. copied_early = 0;
  1626. }
  1627. break;
  1628. } while (len > 0);
  1629. if (user_recv) {
  1630. if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
  1631. int chunk;
  1632. tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
  1633. tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
  1634. if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1635. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
  1636. len -= chunk;
  1637. copied += chunk;
  1638. }
  1639. }
  1640. tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
  1641. tp->ucopy.len = 0;
  1642. }
  1643. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1644. tcp_service_net_dma(sk, true); /* Wait for queue to drain */
  1645. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
  1646. if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
  1647. dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
  1648. tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
  1649. }
  1650. #endif
  1651. /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
  1652. * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
  1653. */
  1654. /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
  1655. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1656. release_sock(sk);
  1657. return copied;
  1658. out:
  1659. release_sock(sk);
  1660. return err;
  1661. recv_urg:
  1662. err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
  1663. goto out;
  1664. recv_sndq:
  1665. err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
  1666. goto out;
  1667. }
  1668. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
  1669. void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
  1670. {
  1671. int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
  1672. switch (state) {
  1673. case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
  1674. if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1675. TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
  1676. break;
  1677. case TCP_CLOSE:
  1678. if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1679. TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
  1680. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1681. if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
  1682. !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
  1683. inet_put_port(sk);
  1684. /* fall through */
  1685. default:
  1686. if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1687. TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
  1688. }
  1689. /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
  1690. * socket sitting in hash tables.
  1691. */
  1692. sk->sk_state = state;
  1693. #ifdef STATE_TRACE
  1694. SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
  1695. #endif
  1696. }
  1697. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
  1698. /*
  1699. * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
  1700. * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
  1701. * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
  1702. * closed.
  1703. */
  1704. static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
  1705. /* current state: new state: action: */
  1706. /* (Invalid) */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1707. /* TCP_ESTABLISHED */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1708. /* TCP_SYN_SENT */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1709. /* TCP_SYN_RECV */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1710. /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
  1711. /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
  1712. /* TCP_TIME_WAIT */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1713. /* TCP_CLOSE */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1714. /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT */ TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1715. /* TCP_LAST_ACK */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
  1716. /* TCP_LISTEN */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1717. /* TCP_CLOSING */ TCP_CLOSING,
  1718. };
  1719. static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
  1720. {
  1721. int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
  1722. int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
  1723. tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
  1724. return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
  1725. }
  1726. /*
  1727. * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
  1728. * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
  1729. */
  1730. void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
  1731. {
  1732. /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
  1733. * and then put it into the queue to be sent.
  1734. * Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
  1735. */
  1736. if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  1737. return;
  1738. /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
  1739. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  1740. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
  1741. TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
  1742. /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */
  1743. if (tcp_close_state(sk))
  1744. tcp_send_fin(sk);
  1745. }
  1746. }
  1747. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
  1748. bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
  1749. {
  1750. bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
  1751. too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
  1752. out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
  1753. if (too_many_orphans && net_ratelimit())
  1754. pr_info("too many orphaned sockets\n");
  1755. if (out_of_socket_memory && net_ratelimit())
  1756. pr_info("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
  1757. return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
  1758. }
  1759. void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
  1760. {
  1761. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1762. int data_was_unread = 0;
  1763. int state;
  1764. lock_sock(sk);
  1765. sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
  1766. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  1767. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1768. /* Special case. */
  1769. inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
  1770. goto adjudge_to_death;
  1771. }
  1772. /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the
  1773. * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
  1774. * reader process may not have drained the data yet!
  1775. */
  1776. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
  1777. u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
  1778. tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
  1779. data_was_unread += len;
  1780. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1781. }
  1782. sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1783. /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
  1784. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1785. goto adjudge_to_death;
  1786. /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
  1787. * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
  1788. * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
  1789. * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
  1790. * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
  1791. * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
  1792. */
  1793. if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
  1794. sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
  1795. } else if (data_was_unread) {
  1796. /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
  1797. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
  1798. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1799. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
  1800. } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
  1801. /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
  1802. sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
  1803. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
  1804. } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
  1805. /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
  1806. * zapping the connection.
  1807. */
  1808. /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
  1809. * machine. State transitions:
  1810. *
  1811. * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
  1812. * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
  1813. * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
  1814. *
  1815. * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
  1816. * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
  1817. *
  1818. * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
  1819. * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
  1820. *
  1821. * The visible declinations are that sometimes
  1822. * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
  1823. * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
  1824. * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
  1825. * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
  1826. * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
  1827. * --ANK
  1828. */
  1829. tcp_send_fin(sk);
  1830. }
  1831. sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
  1832. adjudge_to_death:
  1833. state = sk->sk_state;
  1834. sock_hold(sk);
  1835. sock_orphan(sk);
  1836. /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
  1837. release_sock(sk);
  1838. /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
  1839. to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
  1840. */
  1841. local_bh_disable();
  1842. bh_lock_sock(sk);
  1843. WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
  1844. percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
  1845. /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
  1846. if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1847. goto out;
  1848. /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
  1849. * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
  1850. * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
  1851. * We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
  1852. * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
  1853. * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
  1854. * reset mistake.
  1855. *
  1856. * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
  1857. * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
  1858. * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
  1859. * linger2 option. --ANK
  1860. */
  1861. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
  1862. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1863. if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
  1864. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1865. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1866. NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
  1867. LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
  1868. } else {
  1869. const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
  1870. if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
  1871. inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
  1872. tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
  1873. } else {
  1874. tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
  1875. goto out;
  1876. }
  1877. }
  1878. }
  1879. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
  1880. sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1881. if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
  1882. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1883. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1884. NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
  1885. LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
  1886. }
  1887. }
  1888. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1889. inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
  1890. /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
  1891. out:
  1892. bh_unlock_sock(sk);
  1893. local_bh_enable();
  1894. sock_put(sk);
  1895. }
  1896. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
  1897. /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
  1898. static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
  1899. {
  1900. return (1 << state) &
  1901. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
  1902. TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
  1903. }
  1904. int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  1905. {
  1906. struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
  1907. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1908. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1909. int err = 0;
  1910. int old_state = sk->sk_state;
  1911. if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
  1912. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1913. /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
  1914. if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  1915. inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
  1916. } else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
  1917. sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
  1918. } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
  1919. (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
  1920. (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
  1921. /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
  1922. * states
  1923. */
  1924. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
  1925. sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
  1926. } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
  1927. sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
  1928. tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
  1929. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1930. tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
  1931. __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
  1932. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1933. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1934. #endif
  1935. inet->inet_dport = 0;
  1936. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
  1937. inet_reset_saddr(sk);
  1938. sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
  1939. sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
  1940. tp->srtt = 0;
  1941. if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
  1942. tp->write_seq = 1;
  1943. icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
  1944. tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
  1945. icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
  1946. tp->packets_out = 0;
  1947. tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
  1948. tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
  1949. tp->bytes_acked = 0;
  1950. tp->window_clamp = 0;
  1951. tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
  1952. tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
  1953. inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
  1954. tcp_init_send_head(sk);
  1955. memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
  1956. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1957. WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
  1958. sk->sk_error_report(sk);
  1959. return err;
  1960. }
  1961. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
  1962. static inline int tcp_can_repair_sock(struct sock *sk)
  1963. {
  1964. return capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
  1965. ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_ESTABLISHED));
  1966. }
  1967. static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct tcp_sock *tp,
  1968. struct tcp_repair_opt __user *optbuf, unsigned int len)
  1969. {
  1970. struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
  1971. while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
  1972. if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
  1973. return -EFAULT;
  1974. optbuf++;
  1975. len -= sizeof(opt);
  1976. switch (opt.opt_code) {
  1977. case TCPOPT_MSS:
  1978. tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
  1979. break;
  1980. case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
  1981. if (opt.opt_val > 14)
  1982. return -EFBIG;
  1983. tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = opt.opt_val;
  1984. break;
  1985. case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
  1986. if (opt.opt_val != 0)
  1987. return -EINVAL;
  1988. tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
  1989. if (sysctl_tcp_fack)
  1990. tcp_enable_fack(tp);
  1991. break;
  1992. case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
  1993. if (opt.opt_val != 0)
  1994. return -EINVAL;
  1995. tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
  1996. break;
  1997. }
  1998. }
  1999. return 0;
  2000. }
  2001. /*
  2002. * Socket option code for TCP.
  2003. */
  2004. static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  2005. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
  2006. {
  2007. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  2008. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2009. int val;
  2010. int err = 0;
  2011. /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
  2012. switch (optname) {
  2013. case TCP_CONGESTION: {
  2014. char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
  2015. if (optlen < 1)
  2016. return -EINVAL;
  2017. val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
  2018. min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
  2019. if (val < 0)
  2020. return -EFAULT;
  2021. name[val] = 0;
  2022. lock_sock(sk);
  2023. err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
  2024. release_sock(sk);
  2025. return err;
  2026. }
  2027. case TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS: {
  2028. struct tcp_cookie_transactions ctd;
  2029. struct tcp_cookie_values *cvp = NULL;
  2030. if (sizeof(ctd) > optlen)
  2031. return -EINVAL;
  2032. if (copy_from_user(&ctd, optval, sizeof(ctd)))
  2033. return -EFAULT;
  2034. if (ctd.tcpct_used > sizeof(ctd.tcpct_value) ||
  2035. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired > TCP_MSS_DESIRED)
  2036. return -EINVAL;
  2037. if (ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired == 0) {
  2038. /* default to global value */
  2039. } else if ((0x1 & ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired) ||
  2040. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired > TCP_COOKIE_MAX ||
  2041. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired < TCP_COOKIE_MIN) {
  2042. return -EINVAL;
  2043. }
  2044. if (TCP_COOKIE_OUT_NEVER & ctd.tcpct_flags) {
  2045. /* Supercedes all other values */
  2046. lock_sock(sk);
  2047. if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
  2048. kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
  2049. tcp_cookie_values_release);
  2050. tp->cookie_values = NULL;
  2051. }
  2052. tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always = 0; /* false */
  2053. tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never = 1; /* true */
  2054. release_sock(sk);
  2055. return err;
  2056. }
  2057. /* Allocate ancillary memory before locking.
  2058. */
  2059. if (ctd.tcpct_used > 0 ||
  2060. (tp->cookie_values == NULL &&
  2061. (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0 ||
  2062. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired > 0 ||
  2063. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired > 0))) {
  2064. cvp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cvp) + ctd.tcpct_used,
  2065. GFP_KERNEL);
  2066. if (cvp == NULL)
  2067. return -ENOMEM;
  2068. kref_init(&cvp->kref);
  2069. }
  2070. lock_sock(sk);
  2071. tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always =
  2072. (TCP_COOKIE_IN_ALWAYS & ctd.tcpct_flags);
  2073. tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never = 0; /* false */
  2074. if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
  2075. if (cvp != NULL) {
  2076. /* Changed values are recorded by a changed
  2077. * pointer, ensuring the cookie will differ,
  2078. * without separately hashing each value later.
  2079. */
  2080. kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
  2081. tcp_cookie_values_release);
  2082. } else {
  2083. cvp = tp->cookie_values;
  2084. }
  2085. }
  2086. if (cvp != NULL) {
  2087. cvp->cookie_desired = ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired;
  2088. if (ctd.tcpct_used > 0) {
  2089. memcpy(cvp->s_data_payload, ctd.tcpct_value,
  2090. ctd.tcpct_used);
  2091. cvp->s_data_desired = ctd.tcpct_used;
  2092. cvp->s_data_constant = 1; /* true */
  2093. } else {
  2094. /* No constant payload data. */
  2095. cvp->s_data_desired = ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired;
  2096. cvp->s_data_constant = 0; /* false */
  2097. }
  2098. tp->cookie_values = cvp;
  2099. }
  2100. release_sock(sk);
  2101. return err;
  2102. }
  2103. default:
  2104. /* fallthru */
  2105. break;
  2106. }
  2107. if (optlen < sizeof(int))
  2108. return -EINVAL;
  2109. if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
  2110. return -EFAULT;
  2111. lock_sock(sk);
  2112. switch (optname) {
  2113. case TCP_MAXSEG:
  2114. /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
  2115. * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
  2116. * know which interface is going to be used */
  2117. if (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
  2118. err = -EINVAL;
  2119. break;
  2120. }
  2121. tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
  2122. break;
  2123. case TCP_NODELAY:
  2124. if (val) {
  2125. /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
  2126. * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
  2127. * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
  2128. *
  2129. * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
  2130. * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
  2131. * for currently queued segments.
  2132. */
  2133. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  2134. tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
  2135. } else {
  2136. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
  2137. }
  2138. break;
  2139. case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
  2140. if (val < 0 || val > 1)
  2141. err = -EINVAL;
  2142. else
  2143. tp->thin_lto = val;
  2144. break;
  2145. case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
  2146. if (val < 0 || val > 1)
  2147. err = -EINVAL;
  2148. else
  2149. tp->thin_dupack = val;
  2150. if (tp->thin_dupack)
  2151. tcp_disable_early_retrans(tp);
  2152. break;
  2153. case TCP_REPAIR:
  2154. if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
  2155. err = -EPERM;
  2156. else if (val == 1) {
  2157. tp->repair = 1;
  2158. sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
  2159. tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
  2160. } else if (val == 0) {
  2161. tp->repair = 0;
  2162. sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
  2163. tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
  2164. } else
  2165. err = -EINVAL;
  2166. break;
  2167. case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
  2168. if (!tp->repair)
  2169. err = -EPERM;
  2170. else if (val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
  2171. tp->repair_queue = val;
  2172. else
  2173. err = -EINVAL;
  2174. break;
  2175. case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
  2176. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
  2177. err = -EPERM;
  2178. else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
  2179. tp->write_seq = val;
  2180. else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
  2181. tp->rcv_nxt = val;
  2182. else
  2183. err = -EINVAL;
  2184. break;
  2185. case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
  2186. if (!tp->repair)
  2187. err = -EINVAL;
  2188. else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  2189. err = tcp_repair_options_est(tp,
  2190. (struct tcp_repair_opt __user *)optval,
  2191. optlen);
  2192. else
  2193. err = -EPERM;
  2194. break;
  2195. case TCP_CORK:
  2196. /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
  2197. * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
  2198. * any pending partial frames in the queue. This is
  2199. * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
  2200. * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
  2201. * out headers with a write() call first and then use
  2202. * sendfile to send out the data parts.
  2203. *
  2204. * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
  2205. * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
  2206. */
  2207. if (val) {
  2208. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
  2209. } else {
  2210. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
  2211. if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
  2212. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  2213. tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
  2214. }
  2215. break;
  2216. case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
  2217. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
  2218. err = -EINVAL;
  2219. else {
  2220. tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
  2221. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
  2222. !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  2223. (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
  2224. u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
  2225. if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
  2226. elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
  2227. else
  2228. elapsed = 0;
  2229. inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
  2230. }
  2231. }
  2232. break;
  2233. case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
  2234. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
  2235. err = -EINVAL;
  2236. else
  2237. tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
  2238. break;
  2239. case TCP_KEEPCNT:
  2240. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
  2241. err = -EINVAL;
  2242. else
  2243. tp->keepalive_probes = val;
  2244. break;
  2245. case TCP_SYNCNT:
  2246. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
  2247. err = -EINVAL;
  2248. else
  2249. icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
  2250. break;
  2251. case TCP_LINGER2:
  2252. if (val < 0)
  2253. tp->linger2 = -1;
  2254. else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
  2255. tp->linger2 = 0;
  2256. else
  2257. tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
  2258. break;
  2259. case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
  2260. /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
  2261. icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
  2262. secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
  2263. TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
  2264. break;
  2265. case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
  2266. if (!val) {
  2267. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
  2268. err = -EINVAL;
  2269. break;
  2270. }
  2271. tp->window_clamp = 0;
  2272. } else
  2273. tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
  2274. SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
  2275. break;
  2276. case TCP_QUICKACK:
  2277. if (!val) {
  2278. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
  2279. } else {
  2280. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
  2281. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  2282. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
  2283. inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
  2284. icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
  2285. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
  2286. if (!(val & 1))
  2287. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
  2288. }
  2289. }
  2290. break;
  2291. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  2292. case TCP_MD5SIG:
  2293. /* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
  2294. err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
  2295. break;
  2296. #endif
  2297. case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
  2298. /* Cap the max timeout in ms TCP will retry/retrans
  2299. * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
  2300. */
  2301. icsk->icsk_user_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(val);
  2302. break;
  2303. default:
  2304. err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
  2305. break;
  2306. }
  2307. release_sock(sk);
  2308. return err;
  2309. }
  2310. int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  2311. unsigned int optlen)
  2312. {
  2313. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2314. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2315. return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2316. optval, optlen);
  2317. return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2318. }
  2319. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
  2320. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  2321. int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  2322. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
  2323. {
  2324. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2325. return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2326. optval, optlen);
  2327. return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2328. }
  2329. EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
  2330. #endif
  2331. /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
  2332. void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
  2333. {
  2334. const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  2335. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2336. u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
  2337. memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
  2338. info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
  2339. info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
  2340. info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
  2341. info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
  2342. info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
  2343. if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
  2344. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
  2345. if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
  2346. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
  2347. if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
  2348. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
  2349. info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
  2350. info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
  2351. }
  2352. if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
  2353. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
  2354. if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
  2355. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
  2356. info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
  2357. info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
  2358. info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
  2359. info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
  2360. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  2361. info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
  2362. info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  2363. } else {
  2364. info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
  2365. info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
  2366. }
  2367. info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
  2368. info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
  2369. info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
  2370. info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
  2371. info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
  2372. info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
  2373. info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
  2374. info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
  2375. info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
  2376. info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
  2377. info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
  2378. info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
  2379. info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
  2380. info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
  2381. info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
  2382. info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
  2383. info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
  2384. }
  2385. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
  2386. static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  2387. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
  2388. {
  2389. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2390. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  2391. int val, len;
  2392. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2393. return -EFAULT;
  2394. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
  2395. if (len < 0)
  2396. return -EINVAL;
  2397. switch (optname) {
  2398. case TCP_MAXSEG:
  2399. val = tp->mss_cache;
  2400. if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
  2401. val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
  2402. if (tp->repair)
  2403. val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
  2404. break;
  2405. case TCP_NODELAY:
  2406. val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
  2407. break;
  2408. case TCP_CORK:
  2409. val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
  2410. break;
  2411. case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
  2412. val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
  2413. break;
  2414. case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
  2415. val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
  2416. break;
  2417. case TCP_KEEPCNT:
  2418. val = keepalive_probes(tp);
  2419. break;
  2420. case TCP_SYNCNT:
  2421. val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
  2422. break;
  2423. case TCP_LINGER2:
  2424. val = tp->linger2;
  2425. if (val >= 0)
  2426. val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
  2427. break;
  2428. case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
  2429. val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
  2430. TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
  2431. break;
  2432. case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
  2433. val = tp->window_clamp;
  2434. break;
  2435. case TCP_INFO: {
  2436. struct tcp_info info;
  2437. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2438. return -EFAULT;
  2439. tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
  2440. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
  2441. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2442. return -EFAULT;
  2443. if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
  2444. return -EFAULT;
  2445. return 0;
  2446. }
  2447. case TCP_QUICKACK:
  2448. val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
  2449. break;
  2450. case TCP_CONGESTION:
  2451. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2452. return -EFAULT;
  2453. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
  2454. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2455. return -EFAULT;
  2456. if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
  2457. return -EFAULT;
  2458. return 0;
  2459. case TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS: {
  2460. struct tcp_cookie_transactions ctd;
  2461. struct tcp_cookie_values *cvp = tp->cookie_values;
  2462. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2463. return -EFAULT;
  2464. if (len < sizeof(ctd))
  2465. return -EINVAL;
  2466. memset(&ctd, 0, sizeof(ctd));
  2467. ctd.tcpct_flags = (tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always ?
  2468. TCP_COOKIE_IN_ALWAYS : 0)
  2469. | (tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never ?
  2470. TCP_COOKIE_OUT_NEVER : 0);
  2471. if (cvp != NULL) {
  2472. ctd.tcpct_flags |= (cvp->s_data_in ?
  2473. TCP_S_DATA_IN : 0)
  2474. | (cvp->s_data_out ?
  2475. TCP_S_DATA_OUT : 0);
  2476. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired = cvp->cookie_desired;
  2477. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired = cvp->s_data_desired;
  2478. memcpy(&ctd.tcpct_value[0], &cvp->cookie_pair[0],
  2479. cvp->cookie_pair_size);
  2480. ctd.tcpct_used = cvp->cookie_pair_size;
  2481. }
  2482. if (put_user(sizeof(ctd), optlen))
  2483. return -EFAULT;
  2484. if (copy_to_user(optval, &ctd, sizeof(ctd)))
  2485. return -EFAULT;
  2486. return 0;
  2487. }
  2488. case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
  2489. val = tp->thin_lto;
  2490. break;
  2491. case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
  2492. val = tp->thin_dupack;
  2493. break;
  2494. case TCP_REPAIR:
  2495. val = tp->repair;
  2496. break;
  2497. case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
  2498. if (tp->repair)
  2499. val = tp->repair_queue;
  2500. else
  2501. return -EINVAL;
  2502. break;
  2503. case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
  2504. if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
  2505. val = tp->write_seq;
  2506. else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
  2507. val = tp->rcv_nxt;
  2508. else
  2509. return -EINVAL;
  2510. break;
  2511. case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
  2512. val = jiffies_to_msecs(icsk->icsk_user_timeout);
  2513. break;
  2514. default:
  2515. return -ENOPROTOOPT;
  2516. }
  2517. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2518. return -EFAULT;
  2519. if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
  2520. return -EFAULT;
  2521. return 0;
  2522. }
  2523. int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  2524. int __user *optlen)
  2525. {
  2526. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2527. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2528. return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2529. optval, optlen);
  2530. return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2531. }
  2532. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
  2533. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  2534. int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  2535. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
  2536. {
  2537. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2538. return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2539. optval, optlen);
  2540. return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2541. }
  2542. EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
  2543. #endif
  2544. struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
  2545. netdev_features_t features)
  2546. {
  2547. struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  2548. struct tcphdr *th;
  2549. unsigned int thlen;
  2550. unsigned int seq;
  2551. __be32 delta;
  2552. unsigned int oldlen;
  2553. unsigned int mss;
  2554. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
  2555. goto out;
  2556. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2557. thlen = th->doff * 4;
  2558. if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
  2559. goto out;
  2560. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
  2561. goto out;
  2562. oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
  2563. __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
  2564. mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
  2565. if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
  2566. goto out;
  2567. if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
  2568. /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
  2569. int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
  2570. if (unlikely(type &
  2571. ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
  2572. SKB_GSO_DODGY |
  2573. SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
  2574. SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
  2575. 0) ||
  2576. !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
  2577. goto out;
  2578. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
  2579. segs = NULL;
  2580. goto out;
  2581. }
  2582. segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
  2583. if (IS_ERR(segs))
  2584. goto out;
  2585. delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
  2586. skb = segs;
  2587. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2588. seq = ntohl(th->seq);
  2589. do {
  2590. th->fin = th->psh = 0;
  2591. th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
  2592. (__force u32)delta));
  2593. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
  2594. th->check =
  2595. csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
  2596. thlen, skb->csum));
  2597. seq += mss;
  2598. skb = skb->next;
  2599. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2600. th->seq = htonl(seq);
  2601. th->cwr = 0;
  2602. } while (skb->next);
  2603. delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
  2604. skb->data_len);
  2605. th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
  2606. (__force u32)delta));
  2607. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
  2608. th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
  2609. thlen, skb->csum));
  2610. out:
  2611. return segs;
  2612. }
  2613. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
  2614. struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
  2615. {
  2616. struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
  2617. struct sk_buff *p;
  2618. struct tcphdr *th;
  2619. struct tcphdr *th2;
  2620. unsigned int len;
  2621. unsigned int thlen;
  2622. __be32 flags;
  2623. unsigned int mss = 1;
  2624. unsigned int hlen;
  2625. unsigned int off;
  2626. int flush = 1;
  2627. int i;
  2628. off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
  2629. hlen = off + sizeof(*th);
  2630. th = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
  2631. if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
  2632. th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
  2633. if (unlikely(!th))
  2634. goto out;
  2635. }
  2636. thlen = th->doff * 4;
  2637. if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
  2638. goto out;
  2639. hlen = off + thlen;
  2640. if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
  2641. th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
  2642. if (unlikely(!th))
  2643. goto out;
  2644. }
  2645. skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
  2646. len = skb_gro_len(skb);
  2647. flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
  2648. for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
  2649. if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
  2650. continue;
  2651. th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
  2652. if (*(u32 *)&th->source ^ *(u32 *)&th2->source) {
  2653. NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
  2654. continue;
  2655. }
  2656. goto found;
  2657. }
  2658. goto out_check_final;
  2659. found:
  2660. flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
  2661. flush |= (__force int)(flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR);
  2662. flush |= (__force int)((flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
  2663. ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH));
  2664. flush |= (__force int)(th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq);
  2665. for (i = sizeof(*th); i < thlen; i += 4)
  2666. flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
  2667. *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
  2668. mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
  2669. flush |= (len - 1) >= mss;
  2670. flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
  2671. if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
  2672. mss = 1;
  2673. goto out_check_final;
  2674. }
  2675. p = *head;
  2676. th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
  2677. tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
  2678. out_check_final:
  2679. flush = len < mss;
  2680. flush |= (__force int)(flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH |
  2681. TCP_FLAG_RST | TCP_FLAG_SYN |
  2682. TCP_FLAG_FIN));
  2683. if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
  2684. pp = head;
  2685. out:
  2686. NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
  2687. return pp;
  2688. }
  2689. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
  2690. int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
  2691. {
  2692. struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2693. skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
  2694. skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
  2695. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  2696. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
  2697. if (th->cwr)
  2698. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
  2699. return 0;
  2700. }
  2701. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
  2702. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  2703. static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
  2704. static struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2705. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2706. static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool)
  2707. {
  2708. int cpu;
  2709. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  2710. struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
  2711. if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
  2712. crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
  2713. }
  2714. free_percpu(pool);
  2715. }
  2716. void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
  2717. {
  2718. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool = NULL;
  2719. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2720. if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
  2721. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2722. tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
  2723. }
  2724. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2725. if (pool)
  2726. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
  2727. }
  2728. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
  2729. static struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *
  2730. __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
  2731. {
  2732. int cpu;
  2733. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool;
  2734. pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool);
  2735. if (!pool)
  2736. return NULL;
  2737. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  2738. struct crypto_hash *hash;
  2739. hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  2740. if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
  2741. goto out_free;
  2742. per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu)->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
  2743. }
  2744. return pool;
  2745. out_free:
  2746. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
  2747. return NULL;
  2748. }
  2749. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
  2750. {
  2751. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool;
  2752. int alloc = 0;
  2753. retry:
  2754. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2755. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2756. if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
  2757. alloc = 1;
  2758. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2759. } else if (!pool) {
  2760. tcp_md5sig_users--;
  2761. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2762. cpu_relax();
  2763. goto retry;
  2764. } else
  2765. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2766. if (alloc) {
  2767. /* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
  2768. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *p;
  2769. p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk);
  2770. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2771. if (!p) {
  2772. tcp_md5sig_users--;
  2773. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2774. return NULL;
  2775. }
  2776. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2777. if (pool) {
  2778. /* oops, it has already been assigned. */
  2779. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2780. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
  2781. } else {
  2782. tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
  2783. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2784. }
  2785. }
  2786. return pool;
  2787. }
  2788. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
  2789. /**
  2790. * tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
  2791. *
  2792. * We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
  2793. * and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
  2794. * wont try to get same context.
  2795. */
  2796. struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
  2797. {
  2798. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *p;
  2799. local_bh_disable();
  2800. spin_lock(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2801. p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2802. if (p)
  2803. tcp_md5sig_users++;
  2804. spin_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2805. if (p)
  2806. return this_cpu_ptr(p);
  2807. local_bh_enable();
  2808. return NULL;
  2809. }
  2810. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
  2811. void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
  2812. {
  2813. local_bh_enable();
  2814. tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
  2815. }
  2816. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
  2817. int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
  2818. const struct tcphdr *th)
  2819. {
  2820. struct scatterlist sg;
  2821. struct tcphdr hdr;
  2822. int err;
  2823. /* We are not allowed to change tcphdr, make a local copy */
  2824. memcpy(&hdr, th, sizeof(hdr));
  2825. hdr.check = 0;
  2826. /* options aren't included in the hash */
  2827. sg_init_one(&sg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  2828. err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(hdr));
  2829. return err;
  2830. }
  2831. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
  2832. int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
  2833. const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
  2834. {
  2835. struct scatterlist sg;
  2836. const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2837. struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
  2838. unsigned int i;
  2839. const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
  2840. skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
  2841. const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
  2842. struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
  2843. sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
  2844. sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
  2845. if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
  2846. return 1;
  2847. for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
  2848. const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
  2849. struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f);
  2850. sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f), f->page_offset);
  2851. if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, skb_frag_size(f)))
  2852. return 1;
  2853. }
  2854. skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
  2855. if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
  2856. return 1;
  2857. return 0;
  2858. }
  2859. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
  2860. int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
  2861. {
  2862. struct scatterlist sg;
  2863. sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
  2864. return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
  2865. }
  2866. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
  2867. #endif
  2868. /**
  2869. * Each Responder maintains up to two secret values concurrently for
  2870. * efficient secret rollover. Each secret value has 4 states:
  2871. *
  2872. * Generating. (tcp_secret_generating != tcp_secret_primary)
  2873. * Generates new Responder-Cookies, but not yet used for primary
  2874. * verification. This is a short-term state, typically lasting only
  2875. * one round trip time (RTT).
  2876. *
  2877. * Primary. (tcp_secret_generating == tcp_secret_primary)
  2878. * Used both for generation and primary verification.
  2879. *
  2880. * Retiring. (tcp_secret_retiring != tcp_secret_secondary)
  2881. * Used for verification, until the first failure that can be
  2882. * verified by the newer Generating secret. At that time, this
  2883. * cookie's state is changed to Secondary, and the Generating
  2884. * cookie's state is changed to Primary. This is a short-term state,
  2885. * typically lasting only one round trip time (RTT).
  2886. *
  2887. * Secondary. (tcp_secret_retiring == tcp_secret_secondary)
  2888. * Used for secondary verification, after primary verification
  2889. * failures. This state lasts no more than twice the Maximum Segment
  2890. * Lifetime (2MSL). Then, the secret is discarded.
  2891. */
  2892. struct tcp_cookie_secret {
  2893. /* The secret is divided into two parts. The digest part is the
  2894. * equivalent of previously hashing a secret and saving the state,
  2895. * and serves as an initialization vector (IV). The message part
  2896. * serves as the trailing secret.
  2897. */
  2898. u32 secrets[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
  2899. unsigned long expires;
  2900. };
  2901. #define TCP_SECRET_1MSL (HZ * TCP_PAWS_MSL)
  2902. #define TCP_SECRET_2MSL (HZ * TCP_PAWS_MSL * 2)
  2903. #define TCP_SECRET_LIFE (HZ * 600)
  2904. static struct tcp_cookie_secret tcp_secret_one;
  2905. static struct tcp_cookie_secret tcp_secret_two;
  2906. /* Essentially a circular list, without dynamic allocation. */
  2907. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_generating;
  2908. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_primary;
  2909. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_retiring;
  2910. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_secondary;
  2911. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_secret_locker);
  2912. /* Select a pseudo-random word in the cookie workspace.
  2913. */
  2914. static inline u32 tcp_cookie_work(const u32 *ws, const int n)
  2915. {
  2916. return ws[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS + ((COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS-1) & ws[n])];
  2917. }
  2918. /* Fill bakery[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS] with generator, updating as needed.
  2919. * Called in softirq context.
  2920. * Returns: 0 for success.
  2921. */
  2922. int tcp_cookie_generator(u32 *bakery)
  2923. {
  2924. unsigned long jiffy = jiffies;
  2925. if (unlikely(time_after_eq(jiffy, tcp_secret_generating->expires))) {
  2926. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_secret_locker);
  2927. if (!time_after_eq(jiffy, tcp_secret_generating->expires)) {
  2928. /* refreshed by another */
  2929. memcpy(bakery,
  2930. &tcp_secret_generating->secrets[0],
  2931. COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2932. } else {
  2933. /* still needs refreshing */
  2934. get_random_bytes(bakery, COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2935. /* The first time, paranoia assumes that the
  2936. * randomization function isn't as strong. But,
  2937. * this secret initialization is delayed until
  2938. * the last possible moment (packet arrival).
  2939. * Although that time is observable, it is
  2940. * unpredictably variable. Mash in the most
  2941. * volatile clock bits available, and expire the
  2942. * secret extra quickly.
  2943. */
  2944. if (unlikely(tcp_secret_primary->expires ==
  2945. tcp_secret_secondary->expires)) {
  2946. struct timespec tv;
  2947. getnstimeofday(&tv);
  2948. bakery[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS+0] ^=
  2949. (u32)tv.tv_nsec;
  2950. tcp_secret_secondary->expires = jiffy
  2951. + TCP_SECRET_1MSL
  2952. + (0x0f & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 0));
  2953. } else {
  2954. tcp_secret_secondary->expires = jiffy
  2955. + TCP_SECRET_LIFE
  2956. + (0xff & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 1));
  2957. tcp_secret_primary->expires = jiffy
  2958. + TCP_SECRET_2MSL
  2959. + (0x1f & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 2));
  2960. }
  2961. memcpy(&tcp_secret_secondary->secrets[0],
  2962. bakery, COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2963. rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_secret_generating,
  2964. tcp_secret_secondary);
  2965. rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_secret_retiring,
  2966. tcp_secret_primary);
  2967. /*
  2968. * Neither call_rcu() nor synchronize_rcu() needed.
  2969. * Retiring data is not freed. It is replaced after
  2970. * further (locked) pointer updates, and a quiet time
  2971. * (minimum 1MSL, maximum LIFE - 2MSL).
  2972. */
  2973. }
  2974. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_secret_locker);
  2975. } else {
  2976. rcu_read_lock_bh();
  2977. memcpy(bakery,
  2978. &rcu_dereference(tcp_secret_generating)->secrets[0],
  2979. COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2980. rcu_read_unlock_bh();
  2981. }
  2982. return 0;
  2983. }
  2984. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_cookie_generator);
  2985. void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
  2986. {
  2987. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
  2988. TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
  2989. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  2990. tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
  2991. sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
  2992. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
  2993. sk->sk_state_change(sk);
  2994. else
  2995. inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
  2996. }
  2997. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
  2998. extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
  2999. static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
  3000. static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
  3001. {
  3002. if (!str)
  3003. return 0;
  3004. thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  3005. return 1;
  3006. }
  3007. __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
  3008. void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net)
  3009. {
  3010. unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
  3011. limit = max(limit, 128UL);
  3012. net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
  3013. net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
  3014. net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
  3015. }
  3016. void __init tcp_init(void)
  3017. {
  3018. struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
  3019. unsigned long limit;
  3020. int max_share, cnt;
  3021. unsigned int i;
  3022. unsigned long jiffy = jiffies;
  3023. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
  3024. percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
  3025. percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
  3026. tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
  3027. kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
  3028. sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
  3029. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
  3030. /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
  3031. * hash tables.
  3032. *
  3033. * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
  3034. */
  3035. tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
  3036. alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
  3037. sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
  3038. thash_entries,
  3039. (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
  3040. 13 : 15,
  3041. 0,
  3042. NULL,
  3043. &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
  3044. thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
  3045. for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++) {
  3046. INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
  3047. INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
  3048. }
  3049. if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
  3050. panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
  3051. tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
  3052. alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
  3053. sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
  3054. tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
  3055. (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
  3056. 13 : 15,
  3057. 0,
  3058. &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
  3059. NULL,
  3060. 64 * 1024);
  3061. tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
  3062. for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
  3063. spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
  3064. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
  3065. }
  3066. cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
  3067. tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = cnt / 2;
  3068. sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
  3069. sysctl_max_syn_backlog = max(128, cnt / 256);
  3070. tcp_init_mem(&init_net);
  3071. /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
  3072. limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
  3073. max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
  3074. sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
  3075. sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
  3076. sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
  3077. sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
  3078. sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
  3079. sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
  3080. pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
  3081. tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
  3082. tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
  3083. memset(&tcp_secret_one.secrets[0], 0, sizeof(tcp_secret_one.secrets));
  3084. memset(&tcp_secret_two.secrets[0], 0, sizeof(tcp_secret_two.secrets));
  3085. tcp_secret_one.expires = jiffy; /* past due */
  3086. tcp_secret_two.expires = jiffy; /* past due */
  3087. tcp_secret_generating = &tcp_secret_one;
  3088. tcp_secret_primary = &tcp_secret_one;
  3089. tcp_secret_retiring = &tcp_secret_two;
  3090. tcp_secret_secondary = &tcp_secret_two;
  3091. }